精品解析：2025年福建省龙岩市中考二模英语试题

2025年龙岩市九年级学业（升学）质量检查 英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意： 请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！ 在本试题上答题无效。 I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 5. A B C 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. Which subject does Sally like? A. History. B. Chinese. C. Chemistry. 7. What’s the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 8. How often does Mary visit her grandparents? A. Twice a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 9. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. In a school. C. In a hotel. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11题。 10. What does the girl think of Nezha 2? A. Beautiful. B. Helpful C. Wonderful. 11. What time will they go to the cinema? A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13题。 12. What did the boy do last month? A. Prepared for the exams. B. Went to Mount Huang. C. Visited Beijing. 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Friends. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15题。 14. What are they talking about? A. A popular book. B. A great poet. C. A famous poem. 15. Where are they going next? A. To the library. B. To the classroom. C. To the lab. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Our English Learning Camp When From 16 23rd to 30th. What ●Morning: Learned grammar and practiced 17 skills. ●Afternoon: Had group discussions and 18 word games. ●Evening: Enjoyed English 19 and held talent shows. How 20 and proud. II.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Li Lei, who is the scientist in the picture? —Qian Xuesen. He was known ________ the Father of China’s Missiles. A. as B. for C. to 2. —Here is my family ________. We took it last Sunday. —What a happy family! A. photo B. trip C. member 3. The TV program teaches students how to protect ________ once something unexpected happens. A. yourselves B. themselves C. ourselves 4. — Mom let me ________ the dishes after dinner. — Thank you, dear. It’s kind of you. A. wash B. buy C. make 5. In March 2025, China’s self-developed Caihong-9 drone (无人机) landed ________ at the designed area. A. safely B. greatly C. heavily 6. In China, the number “9” stands for “long-lasting”, so the houses on the ________ floor sell well. A. fourth B. seventh C. ninth 7. —Why are you in a hurry? —Oh, I would like to ________ my friend, Julia at the airport. A. take off B. put off C. see off 8. —Do you know the changes of this city? —Of course. I ________ in this city since I was born. A. live B. have lived C. will live 9. —Chinese players won 12 gold medals at the 2025 World Skills Competition! —Wow! We ________ them! A. are afraid of B. are proud of C. are careful of 10. The 12th World Games ________ in Chengdu from August 7 to 17, 2025. A. is held B. was held C. will be held 11. —I’ve failed to pass the volleyball many times. —Just keep trying, ________ you’ll make it a success. A. or B. and C. but 12. It is important for us to ________ a habit of reading in our everyday life. A. develop B. provide C. introduce 13. —What ________ songs! —You’re right. They really cheer me up. A. lively B. lonely C. silly 14. —Which class in our grade did ________ in the school food festival last Wednesday? —Class Five did. They raised the most money, 1560 yuan. A. successfully B. more successfully C. most successfully 15. —I went back from Beijing yesterday. Can you guess ________? —I suppose you took the high-speed train. A. why I got there B. when I got there C. how I got there III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 At age 16, Charlie Cooper, an American wheelchair tennis star, won two tennis competitions last year. In May, he and his teammates won the World Team Cup Championship. Then, in ____16____ he won a Grand Slam, one of the top four tennis competitions in the world. He is ____17____ history in his sport. Cooper has a serious illness, which affects the spine (脊柱). He has difficulty ____18____, and he wore leg supports for many years. At around age 11, he was in a guitar shop and met ____19____ with the same disability who introduced wheelchair tennis to him. Cooper tried it out and fell in love with it at once. Doing the sport ____20____ his life. “I was a kid who wasn’t able to play on a team,” Cooper said. “This opens up ____21____ chances.” He said wheelchair athletes trained just as hard as able-bodied players. He puts in hours of ____22____ each week and also travels around the country and the world to train and compete. Now Cooper is one of the top eight ____23____ in junior wheelchair tennis in the country. He is still working hard toward becoming the best one in the world and taking part in the 2028 Paralympics. At the same time, he hopes to ____24____ other young athletes with disabilities. “For those in search of purpose, this can be your answer,” Cooper said “____25____ it may feel like a ‘disability’, it is just an ability to find your dream and purpose in life.” 16. A. January B. February C. September 17. A. reading B. making C. teaching 18. A. walking B. sitting C. sleeping 19. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone 20. A. saved B. recorded C. changed 21. A. great B. slim C. risky 22. A. experience B. research C. practice 23. A. players B. trainers C. leaders 24. A. move B. surprise C. encourage 25. A. As if B. Even though C. In case IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分） A Cooking is often a relaxing and fun task that brings family and friends together, but cooking is also the number one cause of home fires. Here is everything you need to know about cooking safely! Cooking Fire Safety-Facts 1. Unwatched cooking is the leading cause in home cooking fires. 2. Stoves caused the most home cooking fires. 3. Frying causes the greatest risk of fire. 4. Thanksgiving is the day with the highest number of home fires caused by cooking. 5. Two-thirds of home cooking fires started when food or other cooking materials caught fire. Cooking Fire Safety-Tips 1. Stand by your pan: If you leave the kitchen, turn the burner off. 2. Watch what you are cooking: Fires start when the heat is too high. If you see any smoke, turn the burner off. 3. Turn pot handles toward the back of the stove: Then no one can knock into them or pull them over. 4. Keep a pan lid or baking sheet nearby: Use it to cover the pan if it catches on fire. This will put out the fire. 26. What mainly leads to home cooking fires? A. Using the stove at home. B. Frying food on the stove. C. Leaving cooking alone. D. Cooking on Thanksgiving. 27. How many facts about fire safety in cooking does the writer list? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Nine. 28. What should you do if you see smoke while cooking? A. Turn up the heat. B. Add more food. C. Open the windows. D. Turn the burner off. 29. Which picture can show Tip 3 for cooking fire safety? A. B. C. D. 30. In which section of a website would you probably read the text? A. Music. B. Health. C. News. D. Safety. B I am often asked what I miss most about living in China. The answer is food, especially food from Din Tai Fung (DTF). Every Friday, I visited the restaurant while living in Hangzhou a few years ago. One good thing about DTF is that it’s a global chain (连锁店). Last month, when I flew back home to Los Angeles from Brussels. I went to a local branch (分店) with my parents. My mother’s favorite dish there was the sweet and sour ribs. Ribs aren’t her cup of tea, but she just couldn’t say no to the ones at DTE. My father loved the hot and sour soup. “Now I’ve found my joy of life,” he said with a big smile. We had a really big meal that night, chatting happily over our favorite dishes. When I was in China, I learnt that Yang Bingyi, a man from Shanxi, opened DTF as a cooking oil shop in Taipei in 1958. But in the 1970s, his business went under. To turn things around, Yang decided to turn half of his shop into a restaurant. Soon the xiaolongbao in that half attracted crowds of hungry customers, making it well known. Today, the xiaolongbao is still the star of the show at DTE. Everyone has their own way of eating it. I love it too, but the must-eat dish for me is always the spicy shrimp wontons. It’s not my problem, is it? After all, different strokes for different folks. 31. What did the writer often do on Fridays while living in Hangzhou? A. Traveled around the city. B. Flew back to Los Angeles. C. Went to Din Tai Fung. D. Tried new restaurants. 32. From the writer’s father’s words, we can learn that ________. A. he missed his dream restaurant B. he found his favorite dish C. he preferred the sweet and sour ribs D. he disliked the hot and sour soup 33. What did the writer learn about Din Tai Fung when in China? A. It started as a cooking oil shop. B. It was run by the writer’s parents. C. It first opened in Shanxi in 1958. D. It was famous for the hot and sour soup. 34. What made Yang’s business go well according to paragraph 3? A. Moving his shop. B. Opening more branches. C. Making himself famous. D. Selling the xiaolongbao. 35. What does the underlined sentence “After all, different strokes for different folks.” mean? A. The restaurant has many different dishes. B. People have different tastes for food. C. People share different cooking skills D. The writer’s family has different eating habits. C Have you noticed how things in nature slow down in winter? Animals hibernate (冬眠), insects stop buzzing so much and leaves have dropped from the trees. There’s a lot we can learn from the natural world by learning to take things easy. One of the reasons that animals and plants slow down is to save energy. As humans are part of the natural world, it is good for people too. “We need to rest so we can be full of energy when it’s time to be active again,” explains Rakhee Jasani. “Taking it easy helps us to notice more of what’s happening around us, like how a plant grows or how the clouds move in the sky,” she says. “When we do things slowly, we pay attention to details we might miss if we rush.” Slowing down gives you a chance to rest in between all the activities that fill your days. When you relax, your blood flows more smoothly and your body digests (消化) food more easily. Resting also calms the mind, which improves concentration, memory and emotional health. A study found that school pupils who were given 15 minutes of quiet time to read or meditate (冥想) at the start and the end of the day were happier than at the start of the study. The pupils also worked harder, paid more attention in class and got better grades. It is a great way to get more from every moment when slowing down. Next time you go for a walk, instead of rushing, try paying attention to your surroundings-listen out for birds or the sound of the wind, notice scenery and any smell in the air. Notice what difference it makes to how you think and feel. 36. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By using a saying. D. By explaining a fact. 37. Why do animals and plants slow down in winter? A. To prepare for spring. B. To avoid the cold. C. To save energy. D. To grow faster. 38. What does slowing down help us do according to Rakhee Jasani? A. Reduce energy levels. B. Notice more details. C. Miss important things. D. Rush through tasks. 39. What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A. The benefits of slowing down. B. The ways of slowing down. C. The study on resting the mind. D. The activities for resting the mind. 40. What does the writer suggest we do in the last paragraph? A. Focus on getting to our goal quickly. B. Think about our daily tasks. C. Pay attention to the things around us. D. Avoid looking at the scenery. D Do you still remember the robots in the Yangge dance performance at the Spring Festival Gala? They were made by Unitree, a robotics company in China. The company has now developed a new human-like robot called the G1 Bionic robot. It can walk and run on different types of ground. In the past, human-like robots had a hard time walking on the ground that is not smooth. When we walk, we reach out one leg, lean forward a bit, and quickly move the other leg forward. But when a two-legged robot does this on uneven ground, it can easily lose its balance and fall. The G1 Bionic robot solves this problem with some high-tech equipments. Its sensors (感应器) and special camera act as powerful eyes. The sensors use lasers (激光) to help it see all around it in 360 degrees. And the camera tells it how far away things are. Besides, the robot has motors (电机) on its joints. The motors change how hard it pushes its legs so that the robot can move itself to avoid falling. What is more, the robot has built-in AI. Its developers filmed humans moving on different types of ground. The AI has learned from these videos so that it can control the robot to move in the same way. In a video from Unitree, the robot walks and runs across railways and over rocks. It even goes up and down hills. The robot can reach speeds of up to 7.2 kilometers per hour. That’s faster than most people can walk. Way to go, G1! 41. What is the greatest advantage of G1 Bionic robot? A. Performing traditional dances. B. Having better balance. C. Looking like a human. D. Learning to walk by itself. 42. How do the sensors on the G1 Bionic robot help it? A. By making it move easily. B. By making it see everything around. C. By making it run quickly. D. By making it sense the right distance. 43. The last paragraph mainly talks about the G1’s ________. A. AI brain B. camera system C. learning skills D. moving speed 44. From the text we can know that ________. A. the G1 Bionic robot’s look is quite cool B. robot dance performing is very difficult C. robot technology is developing rapidly in China D. the G1 Bionic robot can solve daily problems as humans 45. What could be the best title of the text? A. Walking More Like Humans B. Performing Better Than Humans C. The Future of Human-like Robots D. The Function of Human-like Robots 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Hosting a second-hand sale is a great way to raise money for charity. But these sales need careful planning and preparation. ____46____ ●Choose the date and place. ____47____ Consider hosting it in a busy area, such as a popular park or an open space near a shopping center. ●____48____ Invite friends, family and neighbors to give away items (物品) they no longer need. ●Organize and price the items. ____49____ Do some research online and at local second-hand stores to see how similar items are priced. Set reasonable prices to encourage sales. Stick each item with a price tag (标签). ●Prepare other things. Get picnic mats (垫子) or tables to display the items on the day of the sale. ____50____ ●Promote the sale. Spread the word by using social media and handing out hand-outs. A. Collect things for sale. B. Here are some useful tips. C. Also, make posters or signs to help direct people to the sale. D. Divide them into a few groups like clothing, shoes, toys, books, etc. E. Try to hold your sale on a weekend when more people are free to shop. V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 51. 朋友用“See you.”跟你道别，你可以这样应答： ____________________________________________. 52. 对方表扬你说“You did a good job.”时，你可以这样应答： ____________________________________________. 53. 同学对你说“I’m really nervous about the coming speech.”时，你可以这样说： ____________________________________________. 54. 服务员对你说“May I take your order?”，你可以这样应答： I’d like ____________________________________________. 55. 朋友问你“What do you want to be in the future?”，你可以这样回答： ____________________________________________. VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. look ____________________ 57. now ____________________ 58. Can ____________________ 59. tomorrow ____________________ 60. while ____________________ VII.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式(不超过两个词)，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Tie-dye (扎染), a colorful Chinese art, has a history of over 1,000 years. It ____61____ (become) a widely spread folk art after the Song Dynasty. The Bai people in Yunnan first used this method ____62____ (create) beautiful styles on their clothes and show their wisdom in art. The process includes tying cloth closely with lines before____63____ (careful) coloring it. This produces designs that look like natural ____64____ (flower), making each piece the only one in the world. In Chinese culture if you wear tie-dyed clothes, then you will be ____65____ (luck) and safe. For example, blue and white designs stand for peace with nature. During festivals, people often wear these clothes when they are ____66____ (celebrate) together. This tradition shows culture ____67____ connects different generations through shared art experiences. Today, tie-dye is popular ____68____ many people around the world. This traditional skill adds much color to modern fashion, creating new styles. Environmentalists also praise tie-dye because it uses ____69____ (little) water than other methods. By learning about this art, we can understand _____70_____ value of protecting cultural treasures. Therefore, traditional art will keep shining in the future. VIII.书面表达（满分15分） 71. 植树增绿共建美丽中国。假如你是李华，上周三植树节你校组织学生到人民公园开展植树活动。请你结合以下图示，用英语给笔友David写一封信，分享活动过程和感受。词数80左右。 注意： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名 Dear David, How is everything going? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年龙岩市九年级学业（升学）质量检查 英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意： 请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！ 在本试题上答题无效。 I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 5. A B C 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. Which subject does Sally like? A. History. B. Chinese. C. Chemistry. 7. What’s the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 8. How often does Mary visit her grandparents? A. Twice a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 9. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. In a school. C. In a hotel. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11题。 10. What does the girl think of Nezha 2? A. Beautiful. B. Helpful C. Wonderful. 11. What time will they go to the cinema? A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13题。 12. What did the boy do last month? A. Prepared for the exams. B. Went to Mount Huang. C. Visited Beijing. 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Friends. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15题 14. What are they talking about? A. A popular book. B. A great poet. C. A famous poem. 15. Where are they going next? A. To the library. B. To the classroom. C. To the lab. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Our English Learning Camp When From 16 23rd to 30th. What ●Morning: Learned grammar and practiced 17 skills. ●Afternoon: Had group discussions and 18 word games. ●Evening: Enjoyed English 19 and held talent shows. How 20 and proud. II.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Li Lei, who is the scientist in the picture? —Qian Xuesen. He was known ________ the Father of China’s Missiles. A. as B. for C. to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李雷，图片里的科学家是谁？——钱学森。他被誉为中国导弹之父。 考查介词辨析。be known as被称为，后接身份或称号；be known for因……而闻名，后接原因或成就；be known to为……所知，后接对象。根据“He was known...the Father of China’s Missiles.”可知，空后“中国导弹之父”表示他的称号，所以用as。故选A。 2. —Here is my family ________. We took it last Sunday. —What a happy family! A. photo B. trip C. member 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是我的全家福。我们上周日拍的。——多么幸福的一个家庭啊！ 考查名词辨析。photo照片；trip旅行；member成员。根据“We took it last Sunday.”，这里“took”是“take”的过去式，“take a photo”是固定搭配，意为“拍照”，可知这里说的是全家福照片。故选A。 3. The TV program teaches students how to protect ________ once something unexpected happens. A. yourselves B. themselves C. ourselves 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个电视节目教学生如何在意外发生时保护自己。 考查反身代词。yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“The TV program teaches students how to protect...once something...”可知，这个电视节目教学生如何在意外发生时保护自己，保护的对象是students，因此反身代词用themselves。故选B。 4. — Mom, let me ________ the dishes after dinner. — Thank you, dear. It’s kind of you. A. wash B. buy C. make 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 妈妈，晚饭后让我来洗碗吧。—— 谢谢你，亲爱的。你真好。 考查动词辨析。wash洗；buy买；make制作。根据“the dishes”以及生活常识可知，这里是晚饭后主动提出洗碗，wash the dishes是固定搭配，意为“洗碗”。故选A。 5. In March 2025, China’s self-developed Caihong-9 drone (无人机) landed ________ at the designed area. A. safely B. greatly C. heavily 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：2025年3月，中国自主研发的彩虹—9无人机在设计区域安全着陆。 考查副词辨析。safely安全地；greatly大大地；heavily猛烈地。根据“China’s self-developed Caihong-9 drone (无人机) landed”可知，此处指安全着陆，故选A。 6. In China, the number “9” stands for “long-lasting”, so the houses on the ________ floor sell well. A fourth B. seventh C. ninth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，数字“9”代表“长久”，所以九楼的房子很畅销。 考查数词辨析。fourth第四；seventh第七；ninth第九。根据“In China, the number ‘9’ stands for ‘long-lasting’”可知，因为9有美好寓意，所以九楼的房子畅销，这里要用ninth表示“第九”。故选C。 7. —Why are you in a hurry? —Oh, I would like to ________ my friend, Julia at the airport. A. take off B. put off C. see off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么匆忙？——哦，我想去机场送别我的朋友朱莉娅。 考查动词短语辨析。take off起飞；脱掉；put off推迟；see off送别。根据“...my friend, Julia at the airport.”以及语境可知这里是要去机场送别朋友。故选C。 8. —Do you know the changes of this city? —Of course. I ________ in this city since I was born. A. live B. have lived C. will live 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道这座城市的变化吗？——当然。从出生起我就一直居住在这座城市。 考查动词时态。根据“since I was born.”可知，本句是含since引导的时间状语从句的复合句，从句是一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。故选B。 9. —Chinese players won 12 gold medals at the 2025 World Skills Competition! —Wow! We ________ them! A. are afraid of B. are proud of C. are careful of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国选手在2025年世界技能大赛上赢得了12枚金牌！——哇！我们为他们感到骄傲！ 考查动词短语辨析。are afraid of 害怕；are proud of 为……感到骄傲；are careful of 小心。根据“Wow! We...them!”的语境可知，此处应表达对中国选手取得优异成绩的骄傲之情，故选B。 10. The 12th World Games ________ in Chengdu from August 7 to 17, 2025. A. is held B. was held C. will be held 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：第十二届世界运动会将于2025年8月7日至17日在成都举行。 考查被动语态和一般将来时。is held举行，一般现在时；was held举行，一般过去时；will be held举行，一般将来时。根据“August 7 to 17, 2025”可知，这是将来的时间，所以句子要用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。 11. —I’ve failed to pass the volleyball many times. —Just keep trying, ________ you’ll make it a success. A. or B. and C. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我多次没能通过排球（考核）。——继续努力，你就会成功。 考查并列连词辨析。or否则；and表示并列或顺承关系；but但是。根据“Just keep trying... you’ll make it a success.”可知，此句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构，前面的“不断尝试”这个动作会带来后面“成功”这个结果，“and”为顺承关系。故选B。 12. It is important for us to ________ a habit of reading in our everyday life. A. develop B. provide C. introduce 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在日常生活中养成阅读的习惯对我们来说很重要。 考查动词辨析。develop发展；provide提供；introduce介绍。根据“a habit of reading in our everyday life.”可知，这里是养成阅读的习惯，develop a habit表示“养成习惯”。故选A。 13. —What ________ songs! —You’re right. They really cheer me up. A. lively B. lonely C. silly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多么活泼的歌曲啊！——你说得对。它们真的让我振奋起来了。 考查形容词辨析。lively活泼的；lonely孤独的；silly愚蠢的。根据答句“They really cheer me up”（它们真的让我振奋）可知，歌曲是令人愉悦的，lively表示“活泼的、欢快的”。故选A。 14. —Which class in our grade did ________ in the school food festival last Wednesday? —Class Five did. They raised the most money, 1560 yuan. A. successfully B. more successfully C. most successfully 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——上周三学校美食节上，我们年级哪个班做得最成功？——五班。他们筹集到的钱最多，1560元。 考查最高级用法。successfully成功地，原形；more successfully成功地，比较级；most successfully成功地，最高级。根据“Which class in our grade”可知，是在全年级多个班级中进行比较，询问哪个班最成功，要用最高级形式。故选C。 15. —I went back from Beijing yesterday. Can you guess ________? —I suppose you took the high-speed train. A. why I got there B. when I got there C. how I got there 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我昨天从北京回来了。你能猜猜我是怎么去的吗？——我猜你坐的是高铁。 考查宾语从句。why I got there我为什么会到那里；when I got there为什么时候到达那里；how I got there我是如何到达那里的。根据“I suppose you took the high-speed train.”可知，是让对方猜猜自己是如何去的，故选C。 III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 At age 16, Charlie Cooper, an American wheelchair tennis star, won two tennis competitions last year. In May, he and his teammates won the World Team Cup Championship. Then, in ____16____ he won a Grand Slam, one of the top four tennis competitions in the world. He is ____17____ history in his sport. Cooper has a serious illness, which affects the spine (脊柱). He has difficulty ____18____, and he wore leg supports for many years. At around age 11, he was in a guitar shop and met ____19____ with the same disability who introduced wheelchair tennis to him. Cooper tried it out and fell in love with it at once. Doing the sport ____20____ his life. “I was a kid who wasn’t able to play on a team,” Cooper said. “This opens up ____21____ chances.” He said wheelchair athletes trained just as hard as able-bodied players. He puts in hours of ____22____ each week and also travels around the country and the world to train and compete. Now Cooper is one of the top eight ____23____ in junior wheelchair tennis in the country. He is still working hard toward becoming the best one in the world and taking part in the 2028 Paralympics. At the same time, he hopes to ____24____ other young athletes with disabilities. “For those in search of purpose, this can be your answer,” Cooper said “____25____ it may feel like a ‘disability’, it is just an ability to find your dream and purpose in life.” 16. A. January B. February C. September 17. A. reading B. making C. teaching 18. A. walking B. sitting C. sleeping 19. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone 20. A. saved B. recorded C. changed 21. A. great B. slim C. risky 22. A. experience B. research C. practice 23. A. players B. trainers C. leaders 24. A. move B. surprise C. encourage 25. A. As if B. Even though C. In case 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了美国16岁轮椅网球明星Charlie Cooper的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：然后，在九月，他赢得了大满贯，世界顶级四项网球赛事之一。 January一月；February二月；September九月。根据“In May”可知，此处应是五月之后的事情，结合网球赛事时间常识，大满贯赛事美国公开赛在九月举行，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他正在他的运动领域创造历史。 reading阅读；making创造；teaching教学。根据“he won a Grand Slam, one of the top four tennis competitions in the world”可知，他取得了很多成绩，所以是在创造历史，make history是固定搭配，意为“创造历史”，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：他走路有困难，并且多年来一直戴着腿部支撑器。 walking走路；sitting坐；sleeping睡觉。根据前文“Cooper has a serious illness, which affects the spine …he wore leg supports for many years” 可知，上文提到他脊柱有疾病，下文说需要腿部支撑器，故此处是走路有困难。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：在大约11岁时，他在一家吉他店遇到了一个有同样残疾的人，这个人向他介绍了轮椅网球。 anyone任何人，常用于否定句和疑问句；someone某人，用于肯定句；everyone每个人。根据“with the same disability”可知，此处说遇到某个有同样残疾的人，是肯定句。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：从事这项运动改变了他的生活。 saved拯救；recorded记录；changed改变。根据“I was a kid who wasn’t able to play on a team”可知，他从不能参加团队运动到有很多机会，可知是改变了生活，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：这带来了很好的机会。 great很好的；slim微小的；risky有风险的。根据“Now Cooper is one of the top eight”可知，他在轮椅网球取得成绩，可知是带来好机会，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：他每周投入数小时的训练，并且还在全国和世界各地旅行去训练和比赛。 experience经验；research研究；practice训练。根据“and also travels around the country and the world to train and compete”可知，这里说的是训练时间，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：现在Cooper是国内轮椅网球少年组排名前八的选手之一。 players选手；trainers教练；leaders领导者。根据“toward becoming the best one in the world”可知，下文提到他努力成为第一，故此处是说他在轮椅网球领域的排名，可知是选手，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：同时，他希望鼓励其他残疾的年轻运动员。 move感动；surprise使惊讶；encourage鼓励。根据后文他说的话“For those in search of purpose, this can be your answer”可知，是在鼓励他人，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：即使它可能感觉像是一种“残疾”，但这只是在生活中找到梦想和目标的一种能力。 As if好像；Even though尽管；In case以防。根据“may feel like a ‘disability’…it is just an ability to find your dream and purpose in life.”可知，前后句逻辑关系是让步关系，故选B。 IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分） A Cooking is often a relaxing and fun task that brings family and friends together, but cooking is also the number one cause of home fires. Here is everything you need to know about cooking safely! Cooking Fire Safety-Facts 1. Unwatched cooking is the leading cause in home cooking fires. 2. Stoves caused the most home cooking fires. 3. Frying causes the greatest risk of fire. 4. Thanksgiving is the day with the highest number of home fires caused by cooking. 5. Two-thirds of home cooking fires started when food or other cooking materials caught fire. Cooking Fire Safety-Tips 1. Stand by your pan: If you leave the kitchen, turn the burner off. 2. Watch what you are cooking: Fires start when the heat is too high. If you see any smoke, turn the burner off. 3. Turn pot handles toward the back of the stove: Then no one can knock into them or pull them over. 4. Keep a pan lid or baking sheet nearby: Use it to cover the pan if it catches on fire. This will put out the fire. 26. What mainly leads to home cooking fires? A. Using the stove at home. B. Frying food on the stove. C. Leaving cooking alone. D. Cooking on Thanksgiving. 27. How many facts about fire safety in cooking does the writer list? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Nine. 28 What should you do if you see smoke while cooking? A. Turn up the heat. B. Add more food. C. Open the windows. D. Turn the burner off. 29. Which picture can show Tip 3 for cooking fire safety? A. B. C. D. 30. In which section of a website would you probably read the text? A. Music. B. Health. C. News. D. Safety. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了烹饪时发生火灾的事实以及安全提示。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Unwatched cooking is the leading cause in home cooking fires.”可知，造成家庭烹饪火灾的主要原因是无人看管的烹饪。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cooking Fire Safety-Facts 1. Unwatched cooking is the leading cause in home cooking fires. 2...3...4...5.Two-thirds of home cooking fires started when food or other cooking materials caught fire.”可知，作者一共列举了五条烹饪安全消防的事实。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you see any smoke, turn the burner off.”可知，烹饪时如果看到烟，应当关掉炉灶。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Turn pot handles toward the back of the stove: Then no one can knock into them or pull them over.”可知，第三条安全提示介绍要将锅柄转向炉灶后部，这样就没有人能撞到它们或把它们碰倒，图片C符合。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Here is everything you need to know about cooking safely!”及下文内容可知，文章主要介绍了烹饪时消防安全的相关内容。故选D。 B I am often asked what I miss most about living in China. The answer is food, especially food from Din Tai Fung (DTF). Every Friday, I visited the restaurant while living in Hangzhou a few years ago. One good thing about DTF is that it’s a global chain (连锁店). Last month, when I flew back home to Los Angeles from Brussels. I went to a local branch (分店) with my parents. My mother’s favorite dish there was the sweet and sour ribs. Ribs aren’t her cup of tea, but she just couldn’t say no to the ones at DTE. My father loved the hot and sour soup. “Now I’ve found my joy of life,” he said with a big smile. We had a really big meal that night, chatting happily over our favorite dishes. When I was in China, I learnt that Yang Bingyi, a man from Shanxi, opened DTF as a cooking oil shop in Taipei in 1958. But in the 1970s, his business went under. To turn things around, Yang decided to turn half of his shop into a restaurant. Soon the xiaolongbao in that half attracted crowds of hungry customers, making it well known. Today, the xiaolongbao is still the star of the show at DTE. Everyone has their own way of eating it. I love it too, but the must-eat dish for me is always the spicy shrimp wontons. It’s not my problem, is it? After all, different strokes for different folks. 31. What did the writer often do on Fridays while living in Hangzhou? A. Traveled around the city. B. Flew back to Los Angeles. C. Went to Din Tai Fung. D. Tried new restaurants. 32. From the writer’s father’s words, we can learn that ________. A. he missed his dream restaurant B. he found his favorite dish C. he preferred the sweet and sour ribs D. he disliked the hot and sour soup 33. What did the writer learn about Din Tai Fung when in China? A. It started as a cooking oil shop. B. It was run by the writer’s parents. C. It first opened in Shanxi in 1958. D. It was famous for the hot and sour soup. 34. What made Yang’s business go well according to paragraph 3? A. Moving his shop. B. Opening more branches. C. Making himself famous. D. Selling the xiaolongbao. 35. What does the underlined sentence “After all, different strokes for different folks.” mean? A. The restaurant has many different dishes. B. People have different tastes for food. C. People share different cooking skills D. The writer’s family has different eating habits. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者对鼎泰丰餐厅的喜爱之情，回忆了在杭州生活时每周五去鼎泰丰用餐的习惯，介绍了与父母在洛杉矶分店用餐的经历。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every Friday, I visited the restaurant while living in Hangzhou a few years ago.”可知，作者在杭州时每周五都会去鼎泰丰餐厅。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father loved the hot and sour soup. ‘Now I’ve found my joy of life,’ he said with a big smile.”可知，作者的父亲找到了他最喜欢的菜（酸辣汤）。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yang Bingyi, a man from Shanxi, opened DTF as a cooking oil shop in Taipei in 1958.”可知，鼎泰丰最初是一家食用油店。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Soon the xiaolongbao in that half attracted crowds of hungry customers, making it well known.”可知，小笼包让他的生意好转。故选D。 35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Everyone has their own way of eating it. I love it too, but the must-eat dish for me is always the spicy shrimp wontons.”（每个人都有自己的吃法。我也很喜欢，但我的必吃菜肴总是辣虾馄饨。）可知，众口难调，即人们对食物有不同的喜好。故选B。 C Have you noticed how things in nature slow down in winter? Animals hibernate (冬眠), insects stop buzzing so much and leaves have dropped from the trees. There’s a lot we can learn from the natural world by learning to take things easy. One of the reasons that animals and plants slow down is to save energy. As humans are part of the natural world, it is good for people too. “We need to rest so we can be full of energy when it’s time to be active again,” explains Rakhee Jasani. “Taking it easy helps us to notice more of what’s happening around us, like how a plant grows or how the clouds move in the sky,” she says. “When we do things slowly, we pay attention to details we might miss if we rush.” Slowing down gives you a chance to rest in between all the activities that fill your days. When you relax, your blood flows more smoothly and your body digests (消化) food more easily. Resting also calms the mind, which improves concentration, memory and emotional health. A study found that school pupils who were given 15 minutes of quiet time to read or meditate (冥想) at the start and the end of the day were happier than at the start of the study. The pupils also worked harder, paid more attention in class and got better grades. It is a great way to get more from every moment when slowing down. Next time you go for a walk, instead of rushing, try paying attention to your surroundings-listen out for birds or the sound of the wind, notice scenery and any smell in the air. Notice what difference it makes to how you think and feel. 36. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By using a saying. D. By explaining a fact. 37. Why do animals and plants slow down in winter? A. To prepare for spring. B. To avoid the cold. C. To save energy. D. To grow faster. 38. What does slowing down help us do according to Rakhee Jasani? A. Reduce energy levels. B. Notice more details. C. Miss important things. D. Rush through tasks. 39. What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A. The benefits of slowing down. B. The ways of slowing down. C. The study on resting the mind. D. The activities for resting the mind. 40. What does the writer suggest we do in the last paragraph? A. Focus on getting to our goal quickly. B. Think about our daily tasks. C. Pay attention to the things around us. D. Avoid looking at the scenery. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了动植物在冬天会变慢，人类也可以从自然界中学习，学会从容不迫，阐述了从容不迫的原因，放松的好处以及享受当下的方式。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have you noticed how things in nature slow down in winter?…”可知，作者以提问题开始本篇文章的。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of the reasons that animals and plants slow down is to save energy.”可知，动植物变慢的原因之一是为了节省能量。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“she says. ‘When we do things slowly, we pay attention to details we might miss if we rush.’”可知，根据Rakhee Jasani的说法，放慢速度可以让我们注意匆忙时可能会错过的细节。故选B。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三自然段可知，本段主要说明了放慢节奏的好处，例如放慢节奏能使得血液流动更顺畅，让身体更容易消化食物，还能使心灵平静，从而提高注意力、记忆力和情绪健康。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a great way to get more from every moment when slowing down. Next time you go for a walk, instead of rushing, try paying attention to your surroundings-listen out for birds or the sound of the wind, notice scenery and any smell in the air.”可知，作者提出下次去散步的时候试着注意周围的环境——留心鸟儿或风声，注意风景和空气中的任何气味。注意它对你的想法和感受有什么不同。因此作者在最后一段建议我们注意我们周围的事情。故选C。 D Do you still remember the robots in the Yangge dance performance at the Spring Festival Gala? They were made by Unitree, a robotics company in China. The company has now developed a new human-like robot called the G1 Bionic robot. It can walk and run on different types of ground. In the past, human-like robots had a hard time walking on the ground that is not smooth. When we walk, we reach out one leg, lean forward a bit, and quickly move the other leg forward. But when a two-legged robot does this on uneven ground, it can easily lose its balance and fall. The G1 Bionic robot solves this problem with some high-tech equipments. Its sensors (感应器) and special camera act as powerful eyes. The sensors use lasers (激光) to help it see all around it in 360 degrees. And the camera tells it how far away things are. Besides, the robot has motors (电机) on its joints. The motors change how hard it pushes its legs so that the robot can move itself to avoid falling. What is more, the robot has built-in AI. Its developers filmed humans moving on different types of ground. The AI has learned from these videos so that it can control the robot to move in the same way. In a video from Unitree, the robot walks and runs across railways and over rocks. It even goes up and down hills. The robot can reach speeds of up to 7.2 kilometers per hour. That’s faster than most people can walk. Way to go, G1! 41. What is the greatest advantage of G1 Bionic robot? A. Performing traditional dances. B. Having better balance. C. Looking like a human. D. Learning to walk by itself. 42. How do the sensors on the G1 Bionic robot help it? A. By making it move easily. B. By making it see everything around. C. By making it run quickly. D. By making it sense the right distance. 43. The last paragraph mainly talks about the G1’s ________. A. AI brain B. camera system C. learning skills D. moving speed 44. From the text we can know that ________. A. the G1 Bionic robot’s look is quite cool B. robot dance performing is very difficult C. robot technology is developing rapidly in China D. the G1 Bionic robot can solve daily problems as humans 45 What could be the best title of the text? A. Walking More Like Humans B. Performing Better Than Humans C. The Future of Human-like Robots D. The Function of Human-like Robots 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国机器人公司Unitree开发的G1仿生机器人及其在行走和平衡方面的技术突破。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The G1 Bionic robot solves this problem with some high-tech equipments.”可知G1仿生机器人通过高科技设备解决了平衡问题，故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Its sensors (感应器) and special camera act as powerful eyes. The sensors use lasers (激光) to help it see all around it in 360 degrees.”可知传感器帮助机器人看到周围的一切，故选B。 【43题详解】 段落大意题。根据“What is more, the robot has built-in AI.”可知最后一段主要讨论了G1的AI大脑，故选A。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The company has now developed a new human-like robot called the G1 Bionic robot.”可知中国机器人技术正在快速发展，故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讨论了G1仿生机器人在行走和平衡方面的技术进步，故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Hosting a second-hand sale is a great way to raise money for charity. But these sales need careful planning and preparation. ____46____ ●Choose the date and place. ____47____ Consider hosting it in a busy area, such as a popular park or an open space near a shopping center. ●____48____ Invite friends, family and neighbors to give away items (物品) they no longer need. ●Organize and price the items. ____49____ Do some research online and at local second-hand stores to see how similar items are priced. Set reasonable prices to encourage sales. Stick each item with a price tag (标签). ●Prepare other things. Get picnic mats (垫子) or tables to display the items on the day of the sale. ____50____ ●Promote the sale. Spread the word by using social media and handing out hand-outs. A. Collect things for sale. B. Here are some useful tips. C. Also, make posters or signs to help direct people to the sale. D. Divide them into a few groups, like clothing, shoes, toys, books, etc. E. Try to hold your sale on a weekend when more people are free to shop. 【答案】46. B 47. E 48. A 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍如何组织一场二手义卖活动并给出具体的步骤和建议。 【46题详解】 根据首段“Hosting a second-hand sale is a great way to raise money for charity”和“these sales need careful planning”可知，需要引出具体的筹办建议；选项B“这里有一些实用建议”自然地过渡到下文的操作步骤。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据该段标题“Choose the date and place”可知，需要提供具体的时间选择建议；选项E“尽量在周末举办，那时更多人有时间购物”准确给出了最佳举办时间。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据后文“Invite friends, family and neighbors to give away items”的内容可知，此处需要物品收集的主题句；选项A“收集待售物品”恰当地概括了本段主旨。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据该段标题“Organize and price the items”可知，需要说明物品分类方法；选项D“将它们分成几类，如服装、鞋子、玩具、书籍等”具体阐述了分类标准。故选D。 【50题详解】 根据前文“Get picnic mats or tables”的准备事项可知，需要补充宣传物料；选项C“同时制作海报或指示牌帮助引导人们”完善了活动前的准备工作。故选C。 V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 51. 朋友用“See you.”跟你道别，你可以这样应答： ____________________________________________. 【答案】See you 【解析】 【详解】当朋友用“See you.”道别时，最直接的回应是重复相同的表达，保持对话简洁自然。故填See you。 52. 对方表扬你说“You did a good job.”时，你可以这样应答： ____________________________________________. 【答案】Thank you 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，可以说“谢谢”，应用Thank you。故填Thank you。 53. 同学对你说“I’m really nervous about the coming speech.”时，你可以这样说： ____________________________________________. 【答案】Take it easy 【解析】 【详解】“I’m really nervous about the coming speech.”表示的是“我对接下来的演讲感到紧张”，安慰同学不要紧张，可以说Take it easy“放轻松”，故填Take it easy。 54. 服务员对你说“May I take your order?”，你可以这样应答： I’d like ____________________________________________. 【答案】a sandwich/... 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，这里是在点餐，自己可以要一个三明治，或者其他食物。a sandwich“一个三明治”。故填a sandwich/...。 55. 朋友问你“What do you want to be in the future?”，你可以这样回答： ____________________________________________. 【答案】I want to be a doctor 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，可以说自己想要成为一名医生。I“我”；want to be“想成为”；a doctor“一名医生”。故填I want to be a doctor。 VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. look ____________________ 57. now ____________________ 58. Can ____________________ 59. tomorrow ____________________ 60. while ____________________ 【答案】56. The boy looks happy. 57. They are cleaning the classroom now. 58. My brother can draw beautiful pictures. 59. They are going to have a picnic tomorrow. 60. The boy was doing his homework while his mother was reading./The boy is doing his homework while his mother is reading. 【解析】 【56题详解】 由图片及提示词可知，该句表示“那个男孩看起来很开心”。句子用一般现在时。the boy“那个男孩”，作主语，look“看起来”，happy“开心的”，形容词作表语。故填The boy looks happy. 【57题详解】 由图片及提示词可知，该句表示“他们现在正在打扫教室”。句子用现在进行时。they“他们”，clean the classroom“打扫教室”，now“现在”。故填They are cleaning the classroom now. 【58题详解】 由图片及提示词可知，该句表示“我的哥哥/弟弟能画漂亮的画”。句子用一般现在时。my brother“我的哥哥/弟弟”，作主语，can“能够”，后跟动词原形，draw beautiful pictures“画漂亮的画”。故填My brother can draw beautiful pictures. 【59题详解】 由图片及提示词可知，该句表示“他们明天打算去野餐”。句子用一般将来时（be going to结构 ）。they“他们”，be going to“打算”，have a picnic“去野餐”，tomorrow“明天”。主语是they，be动词用are。故填They are going to have a picnic tomorrow. 【60题详解】 由图片及提示词可知，该句表示“男孩在做作业，而他的妈妈在看书”。句子可用过去进行时或现在进行时。the boy“那个男孩”，do his homework“做作业”，while“当……时候；而”，his mother“他的妈妈”，read“看书”。故填The boy was doing his homework while his mother was reading./The boy is doing his homework while his mother is reading. VII.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式(不超过两个词)，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Tie-dye (扎染), a colorful Chinese art, has a history of over 1,000 years. It ____61____ (become) a widely spread folk art after the Song Dynasty. The Bai people in Yunnan first used this method ____62____ (create) beautiful styles on their clothes and show their wisdom in art. The process includes tying cloth closely with lines before____63____ (careful) coloring it. This produces designs that look like natural ____64____ (flower), making each piece the only one in the world. In Chinese culture, if you wear tie-dyed clothes, then you will be ____65____ (luck) and safe. For example, blue and white designs stand for peace with nature. During festivals, people often wear these clothes when they are ____66____ (celebrate) together. This tradition shows culture ____67____ connects different generations through shared art experiences. Today, tie-dye is popular ____68____ many people around the world. This traditional skill adds much color to modern fashion, creating new styles. Environmentalists also praise tie-dye because it uses ____69____ (little) water than other methods. By learning about this art, we can understand _____70_____ value of protecting cultural treasures. Therefore, traditional art will keep shining in the future. 【答案】61. became 62. to create 63. carefully 64. flowers 65. lucky 66. celebrating 67. and 68. with##among 69. less 70. the 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国扎染艺术的历史、文化意义及其在现代的传承与发展。 【61题详解】 句意：扎染在宋朝后成为一种广泛流传的民间艺术。根据时间状语“after the Song Dynasty”可知用过去时，故填became。 【62题详解】 句意：云南白族人首先使用这种方法来创造衣服上的美丽样式，展示他们在艺术中的智慧。不定式表目的，故填to create。 【63题详解】 句意：过程包括在仔细染色之前用线紧紧捆扎布料。修饰动词coloring用副词，故填carefully。 【64题详解】 句意：这会产生看起来像自然花朵的图案。此处泛指“花朵”，用复数形式，故填flowers。 【65题详解】 句意：如果你穿扎染衣服，你就会幸运且安全。此处与“safe”并列，用形容词作表语，故填lucky。 【66题详解】 句意：节日期间人们一起庆祝时经常穿这些衣服。根据“are”可知空处用现在分词与are构成现在进行时，故填celebrating。 【67题详解】 句意：这个传统展示了文化并通过共享艺术体验连接不同世代。连接两个并列分句用连词and，故填and。 【68题详解】 句意：如今扎染在世界各地许多人中很受欢迎。be popular with/among“在……中受欢迎”，故填with/among。 【69题详解】 句意：环保人士也称赞扎染因为它比其他方法用水更少。根据“than”可知用比较级，故填less。 【70题详解】 句意：通过了解这门艺术，我们能理解保护文化瑰宝的价值。此处特指“value”，故填the。 VIII.书面表达（满分15分） 71. 植树增绿共建美丽中国。假如你是李华，上周三植树节你校组织学生到人民公园开展植树活动。请你结合以下图示，用英语给笔友David写一封信，分享活动过程和感受。词数80左右。 注意： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名 Dear David, How is everything going? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear David, How is everything going? Last Wednesday, our school had a tree-planting activity in People’s Park. We met at the school gate at 8 a.m. and went there by bus. When we arrived, we dug holes, put young trees into them, and filled the holes with soil. Finally, we watered the trees. Everyone worked hard and helped each other. Planting trees is good for people, animals and the Earth. It was a special day! We felt proud because we made our city more beautiful. Though we were tired, we were very happy. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明上周三植树节的活动； 第二步，具体阐述植树活动的过程； 第三步，最后表达对于这次活动的感受。 [亮点词汇] ① tree-planting activity 植树活动 ② dig holes 挖坑 ③ help each other 互相帮助 [高分句型] ① When we arrived, we dug holes, put young trees into them, and filled the holes with soil.（when引导的时间状语从句） ② We felt proud because we made our city more beautiful.（because引导的原因状语从句） ③ Though we were tired, we were very happy.（though引导的让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$