Unit 6 Lesson 32:My Favourite Record同步练习题 2024-2025学年冀教版（2012）八年级英语下册

Lesson 32:My Favourite Record 激活基础 15 min Ⅰ. 任务型完形填空辨识训练 weigh, thick, kilo, several, photograph 1. The ice on the lake is ________ enough for us to skate. It's safe and we can enjoy ourselves. 2. I want to buy five ____ of grapes. 3. When the elephant was born, it ____ about 100 kilos. 4. She took lots of beautiful ____ during her stay in Europe. 5. I made a plan to read _________ books every term. Reading is good for us. Ⅱ. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 0. Can you imagine how much trouble he had ____ (lift) his hand? 1. Remember to check the ____ (weigh) of your bag before traveling by air. 2. I ____ (win) first place in the maths competition. My father was very glad. 3. It's important for us to brush our ____ (tooth) twice every day. 4. Sorry, this spat is not yours. It's ____ (John). 5. She ____ (hold) a party to celebrate her daughter's birthday last weekend. 6. —What do you think is the meaning of “欲穷千里目，更上一层楼”? —The higher you stand, the ______ (far) you will see. 7. The railway connecting Qinghai to Tibet is the ____ (long) plateau (高原) railway in the world. Ⅲ. 语法与情景对话 ( ) 14. The ____ book has so many pages. I can't finish reading it in a few days. A. thick B. bright C. weak D. deep ( ) 15. The baby ____ 3.5 kilograms when he was born. But now the ____ of him is 10 kilograms. A. weighs; weight B. weight; weighs C. weighed; weight D. weighed; weigh ( ) 16. It is easy for an elephant to ____ a trunk (树干) with its nose. A. raise B. rise C. lift D. carry ( ) 17. —Mum, I've signed SF Express (快递). What's in it? —I'm not sure. It ____ be a present from your sister. A. should B. must C. would D. might ( ) 18. I went to Dali last week. It's one of ____ I have ever seen. A. the beautiful places B. the beautiful place C. the most beautiful places D. the most beautiful place ( ) 19. —Mum, I was the first to reach the top of the hill. —Well done, my boy! I'm ____ of you. A. proud B. pride C. tired D. afraid Ⅳ. 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子 (每空限填一词) 0. 昨天晚上，我在这个木盒子里面发现了几封信。 I found ____ ____ in this wooden box last night. 1. 这条大狗有多重？ ____ ____ does the big dog ____? 2. 我们中国人为中国的宇航员感到非常自豪。 We Chinese feel very ____ ____ China's astronauts. 3. 这本词典 60 厘米长，40 厘米宽，20 厘米厚。 This dictionary is 60 cm ____, 40 cm ____ and 20 cm ____. 4. 到我们看电影的时候了。 It's _________ __________ us to watch movies. 知能提升 30 min Ⅴ. 阅读理解 奥运金牌演变：从橄榄枝到荣耀象征 When people talk about the Olympic Games, they may think of the gold medals (奖牌). The Olympic Games have a long history. Ancient (古代的) Greece held the first ancient Olympics in 776 BC. If the players won an event in those first games, they wouldn't get a medal. The winners got olive wreaths (橄榄枝花环). Medals appeared at the first modern Olympic Games which started in Athens, Greece in 1896. But at that time there were no gold medals. The winners got silver (银的) medals; the second - place winners got bronze (铜的) medals. Things changed in the next Summer Olympics in 1900. The winners didn't get medals. They got cups or works of art. In the 1904 Summer Olympics, first, second and third - place winners got gold, silver and bronze medals. Usually Olympic gold medals aren't solid (纯质的) gold. But they mean more than gold, so all players dream of getting them. And getting medals makes the players very happy. 阅读以上短文，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 A, 错误填 B。 ( ) 25. The first ancient Olympic Games were held in 1896. ( ) 26. Gold medals appeared at the first modern Olympic Games in 1896. ( ) 27. The winners got cups or works of art in the 1900 Summer Olympic Games. ( ) 28. All players dream of getting gold medals because they are solid gold. ( ) 29. The passage mainly talks about the history of Olympic medals. Ⅵ. 任务型完形填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 build, in, success, road, it, the, because, be, win, three 杭州亚运新篇：绿色建筑，心心相融，@未来 The year 2023 was a big year for sports in China 30. ________ it held the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. On August 6th, 2018, the emblem (会徽) for the 19th Asian Games came out. Hangzhou 31. _________ the right to host (主办) the 19th Asian Games in 2015. It was the 32. ________ city to host the Asian Games in China after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010. The first Asian Games was held 33. __________ 1951. The Asian Games was the largest sports games in Asia. It also meant a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was 34. ____________ first largest international sports games hosted by China. To make the Beijing Asian Games 35. __________, Chinese people worked hard to prepare for it. Beijing built a lot of 36. _________ and gyms. The Beijing Asian Games helped the world see China and 37. _________ success. For the 19th Asian Games, Hangzhou also 38. ___________ many sports gyms. All the 19th Asian Games' buildings 39. ___________ good for the environment (环境). The theme (主题) of the 19th Asian Games was “Heart to Heart, @ Future”. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Lesson 32:My Favourite Record 激活基础 15 min Ⅰ. 任务型完形填空辨识训练 weigh, thick, kilo, several, photograph 1. The ice on the lake is ________ enough for us to skate. It's safe and we can enjoy ourselves. 2. I want to buy five ____ of grapes. 3. When the elephant was born, it ____ about 100 kilos. 4. She took lots of beautiful ____ during her stay in Europe. 5. I made a plan to read _________ books every term. Reading is good for us. Ⅱ. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 0. Can you imagine how much trouble he had ____ (lift) his hand? 1. Remember to check the ____ (weigh) of your bag before traveling by air. 2. I ____ (win) first place in the maths competition. My father was very glad. 3. It's important for us to brush our ____ (tooth) twice every day. 4. Sorry, this spat is not yours. It's ____ (John). 5. She ____ (hold) a party to celebrate her daughter's birthday last weekend. 6. —What do you think is the meaning of “欲穷千里目，更上一层楼”? —The higher you stand, the ______ (far) you will see. 7. The railway connecting Qinghai to Tibet is the ____ (long) plateau (高原) railway in the world. Ⅲ. 语法与情景对话 ( ) 14. The ____ book has so many pages. I can't finish reading it in a few days. A. thick B. bright C. weak D. deep ( ) 15. The baby ____ 3.5 kilograms when he was born. But now the ____ of him is 10 kilograms. A. weighs; weight B. weight; weighs C. weighed; weight D. weighed; weigh ( ) 16. It is easy for an elephant to ____ a trunk (树干) with its nose. A. raise B. rise C. lift D. carry ( ) 17. —Mum, I've signed SF Express (快递). What's in it? —I'm not sure. It ____ be a present from your sister. A. should B. must C. would D. might ( ) 18. I went to Dali last week. It's one of ____ I have ever seen. A. the beautiful places B. the beautiful place C. the most beautiful places D. the most beautiful place ( ) 19. —Mum, I was the first to reach the top of the hill. —Well done, my boy! I'm ____ of you. A. proud B. pride C. tired D. afraid Ⅳ. 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子 (每空限填一词) 0. 昨天晚上，我在这个木盒子里面发现了几封信。 I found ____ ____ in this wooden box last night. 1. 这条大狗有多重？ ____ ____ does the big dog ____? 2. 我们中国人为中国的宇航员感到非常自豪。 We Chinese feel very ____ ____ China's astronauts. 3. 这本词典 60 厘米长，40 厘米宽，20 厘米厚。 This dictionary is 60 cm ____, 40 cm ____ and 20 cm ____. 4. 到我们看电影的时候了。 It's _________ __________ us to watch movies. 知能提升 30 min Ⅴ. 阅读理解 奥运金牌演变：从橄榄枝到荣耀象征 When people talk about the Olympic Games, they may think of the gold medals (奖牌). The Olympic Games have a long history. Ancient (古代的) Greece held the first ancient Olympics in 776 BC. If the players won an event in those first games, they wouldn't get a medal. The winners got olive wreaths (橄榄枝花环). Medals appeared at the first modern Olympic Games which started in Athens, Greece in 1896. But at that time there were no gold medals. The winners got silver (银的) medals; the second - place winners got bronze (铜的) medals. Things changed in the next Summer Olympics in 1900. The winners didn't get medals. They got cups or works of art. In the 1904 Summer Olympics, first, second and third - place winners got gold, silver and bronze medals. Usually Olympic gold medals aren't solid (纯质的) gold. But they mean more than gold, so all players dream of getting them. And getting medals makes the players very happy. 阅读以上短文，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 A, 错误填 B。 ( ) 25. The first ancient Olympic Games were held in 1896. ( ) 26. Gold medals appeared at the first modern Olympic Games in 1896. ( ) 27. The winners got cups or works of art in the 1900 Summer Olympic Games. ( ) 28. All players dream of getting gold medals because they are solid gold. ( ) 29. The passage mainly talks about the history of Olympic medals. Ⅵ. 任务型完形填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 build, in, success, road, it, the, because, be, win, three 杭州亚运新篇：绿色建筑，心心相融，@未来 The year 2023 was a big year for sports in China 30. ________ it held the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. On August 6th, 2018, the emblem (会徽) for the 19th Asian Games came out. Hangzhou 31. _________ the right to host (主办) the 19th Asian Games in 2015. It was the 32. ________ city to host the Asian Games in China after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010. The first Asian Games was held 33. __________ 1951. The Asian Games was the largest sports games in Asia. It also meant a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was 34. ____________ first largest international sports games hosted by China. To make the Beijing Asian Games 35. __________, Chinese people worked hard to prepare for it. Beijing built a lot of 36. _________ and gyms. The Beijing Asian Games helped the world see China and 37. _________ success. For the 19th Asian Games, Hangzhou also 38. ___________ many sports gyms. All the 19th Asian Games' buildings 39. ___________ good for the environment (环境). The theme (主题) of the 19th Asian Games was “Heart to Heart, @ Future”. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 答案解析 Ⅰ. 任务型完形填空辨识训练 1. thick · 句意：湖面上的冰足够厚，我们可以滑冰。 · 解析：形容冰的厚度用“thick”。 2. kilos · 句意：我想买五公斤葡萄。 · 解析：表示重量单位用“kilos”。 3. weighed · 句意：大象出生时重约100公斤。 · 解析：描述过去的重量用“weighed”。 4. photographs · 句意：她在欧洲期间拍了许多美丽的照片。 · 解析：拍照用“photographs”。 5. several · 句意：我计划每学期读几本书。 · 解析：表示“几本”用“several”。 Ⅱ. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. lifting · 句意：你能想象他抬手有多困难吗？ · 解析：固定搭配“have trouble (in) doing sth.”。 2. weight · 句意：乘飞机前记得检查你的行李重量。 · 解析：名词“weight”表示“重量”。 3. won · 句意：我在数学竞赛中获得了第一名。 · 解析：过去时态用“won”。 4. teeth · 句意：每天刷牙两次很重要。 · 解析：“tooth”的复数形式为“teeth”。 5. John's · 句意：抱歉，这个铲子不是你的，是约翰的。 · 解析：名词所有格用“John's”。 6. held · 句意：她上周末举办了一个派对庆祝女儿的生日。 · 解析：过去时态用“held”。 7. farther · 句意：站得越高，看得越远。 · 解析：比较级用“farther”。 8. longest · 句意：连接青海和西藏的铁路是世界上最长的。 · 解析：最高级用“longest”。 Ⅲ. 语法与情景对话 14. A. thick · 句意：这本书很厚，我几天内读不完。 · 解析：形容书的厚度用“thick”。 15. C. weighed; weight · 句意：婴儿出生时重3.5公斤，但现在他的体重是10公斤。 · 解析：第一空用过去时“weighed”，第二空用名词“weight”。 16. C. lift · 句意：大象用鼻子举起树干很容易。 · 解析：表示“举起”用“lift”。 17. D. might · 句意：可能是你姐姐送的礼物。 · 解析：表示不确定的推测用“might”。 18. C. the most beautiful places · 句意：这是我见过的最美丽的地方之一。 · 解析：最高级和复数形式。 19. A. proud · 句意：我真为你感到骄傲。 · 解析：固定搭配“be proud of”。 Ⅳ. 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子 1. several letters · 解析：表示“几封信”用“several letters”。 2. How much; weigh · 解析：询问重量用“How much does...weigh?”。 3. proud of · 解析：固定搭配“feel proud of”。 4. long; wide; thick · 解析：描述长、宽、厚用“long, wide, thick”。 5. time for · 解析：固定搭配“It's time for...”。 Ⅴ. 阅读理解 25. B · 解析：第一届古代奥运会是在公元前776年，不是1896年。 26. B · 解析：1896年现代奥运会只有银牌和铜牌，没有金牌。 27. A · 解析：1900年奥运会的获胜者获得的是奖杯或艺术品。 28. B · 解析：金牌并非纯金制成，但因其象征意义而珍贵。 29. A · 解析：文章主要讲述了奥运会奖牌的历史。 Ⅵ. 任务型完形填空 30. because · 解析：表示原因。 31. won · 解析：赢得主办权用“won”。 32. third · 解析：杭州是中国第三个举办亚运会的城市。 33. in · 解析：表示年份用“in”。 34. the · 解析：序数词前加“the”。 35. successful · 解析：形容词作表语。 36. roads · 解析：修建道路用“roads”。 37. its · 解析：指代中国的成功用“its”。 38. built · 解析：修建场馆用“built”。 39. were · 解析：复数主语用“were”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$