精品解析：福建省泉州市永春县永春第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期期中英语试题(含听力）

永春一中高一年期中考英语科试卷 2025. 04 考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分 第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the weather in the mountains? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Cooking. B. Traditions. C Experiments. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man read in weak light? A. He is afraid of light. B. His brother is sleeping. C. He doesn’t care about his eyes. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much money did the man lend the woman? A. $70. B. $80. C. $100. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s opinion about sleep? A. Four hours is plenty for him. B. Six hours is the least for most people. C. Eight hours is too much for the woman. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. In the study. 7. When does the man plan to go to sleep? A. At 11: 00 p. m. B. At 3: 00 a. m. C. At 4: 00 a. m. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long did Marco Polo travel? A. For 13 years. B. For 17 years. C. For 24 years. 9. What does the man suggest the woman do at the end? A. Read a storybook about Xuanzang. B. Write an essay about Marco Polo. C. Imagine the life in ancient times. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What language is Richard fluent in? A. French. B. Spanish. C. Italian. 11. What is Molly going to do? A. Spend a year in France. B. Spend a year in Spain. C. Spend six months in France. 12. What is Richard’s advice for learning a new language? A. Going traveling often. B. Using the dictionary frequently. C. Immersing yourself in the environment. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What will Henry do at the beach? A. Go swimming. B. Go walking. C. Go biking. 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 15. Why won’t Kelly go to the beach tomorrow? A. It will rain. B. She has to work. C. She is sensitive to the sun. 16. Who will drive the car today? A. Ryan. B. Kelly. C. Henry. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What would MAD Architects prefer buildings to be like? A. More attractive. B. More traditional. C. More environmentally friendly. 18. What does MAD Architects want to provide? A. The situation of separation from nature. B. The feeling of being in the natural world. C. The experience of living in ancient times. 19. Where will the Urban Forest be built? A. In Beijing. B. In Chongqing. C. In Rome. 20. Who should apply for a job according to the talk? A. Architects. B. Engineers. C. Office workers. 第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15个小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Some of the best museums across China are putting their exhibitions online in VR format for free. Why not take a detailed online tour at museums that you would not otherwise have time for? The Palace Museum The Palace Museum is known as the Forbidden City. Visitors can browse all the buildings of the Palace Museums. More than 400,000 imperial artifacts have been digitized online, which can definitely help you gain knowledge and immerse yourself in a cultural atmosphere. The websites: https://pano.dpm.org.cn Shanghai Museum Shanghai Museum is a large and famous museum, which collects over 120,000 precious artistic relics from more than 5,000 years ago to the Qing Dynasty. The marvelous bronze, ceramics, paintings and calligraphies offer a visual feast for the eyes, and also provide a good chance for people to learn the profound Chinese history and culture. If you are into ancient Chinese arts and crafts then the online Shanghai Museum is definitely worth your time. The website: https://www.shanghaimuseum.net Mogao Caves The Mogao Caves, also known as Thousand Buddha Grottoes, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located near Dunhuang in northwest China’s Gansu Province. Now visitors can directly browse dozens of classic caves and appreciate the murals (壁画) by cave rooms through the “Digital Dunhuang”, the website of the Mogao Caves. The development of “Digital Dunhuang” not only shocks visitors in a visual sense but also “moves” the Mogan Grottoes outside. The website: https://www.e-dunhuang.com 21. The people interested in ancient Chinese arts and crafts should visit ____________. A. https://www.e-dunhuang.com B. https://www.dpm.org.cn C. https://pano.dpm.org.cn D. https://www.shanghaimuseum.net 22. What can the visitors see through “Digital Dunhuang”? A. Precious imperial artifacts. B. Classic caves and the murals. C. Ancient people living in the caves. D. All the artistic relics of Dunhuang. 23. What is the purpose of writing the passage? A. To guide what to do at weekends. B. To support the sickness prevention. C. To recommend an online tour. D. To invite visitors to real scenic spots. B Working during the day and learning new skills at night is becoming a popular trend among young people in China. From dancing, beauty, fitness classes to wine tasting and vlog filming, the list of possibilities for new learning experiences seems limitless. These diverse options, cost-effectiveness and highly qualified teachers have made “night schools” popular once more. Young people at night schools can explore their interests and enrich their personal, spiritual, and cultural fulfillment. “Night schools enable our generation to actively develop non-utilitarian (非功利的) interests,” said Xu Lili, a 27-year-old advertisement planner. She spent an entire weekend selecting night school institutions and courses through a popular lifestyle-sharing platform before attending classes. Finally, she chose a street dance club that was close to her workplace. She said the atmosphere was great. She has made many new friends there. Night schools provide a break from work-related stress and allow individuals to explore their passion at minimal cost. The demand for such courses is clear. Zheng Lifu even turned his art training center into a night school in Fuzhou. Within a few days of posting course information on a platform, he received over 300 enquiries (询问) and finally got more than 100 participants. As night schools continue to grow in popularity, institutions are expanding their course offerings and recruiting qualified teachers to meet the increasing demand. This approach allows some students to explore entry-level courses while also providing advanced options for those seeking to further develop their skills. Night schools not only support self-improvement in artistic, cultural and other aspects but also contribute to the development of new industries, benefiting both society and economy. 24. What are some of the activities that young people may NOT participate in at night schools according to the passage? A. Dancing classes. B. Wine tasting and vlog filming. C. Business management courses. D. Beauty and fitness training. 25. Why has the “night school craze” become popular among young people? A. Because they offer a way to make new friends. B. Due to a wide range of options and low costs. C. Because they are a new trend. D. Because they are sponsored by the government. 26. As night schools continue to gain popularity, what measures are institutions taking to meet the increasing demand? A Shortening course duration and lowering tuition fees. B. Reducing course offerings and dismissing unqualified teachers. C. Expanding the variety of courses and hiring qualified teachers. D. Only providing advanced courses for students seeking further development. 27. What can be inferred about the impact of night schools on society and economy? A. They are causing a decrease in the number of people working. B. They are popular in urban areas while traditional rural settings lack the necessary exposure. C. They are a threat to traditional educational institutions. D. They play a role in promoting the growth of emerging industries while bringing benefits to society. C New research suggests links between ultra-processed (超加工) foods — such as chips, many cereals and most packaged snacks at the grocery store — and changes in the way we learn, remember and feel. Many ultra-processed foods hit the brain rapidly when we eat them and have a strong effect on its reward system, which is involved in pleasure, motivation and learning. Those effects are similar to ones when people use nicotine, alcohol and other addictive drugs, said Ashley Gearhardt, a professor of psychology at the University of Michigan. “People have a very strong desire for ultra-processed foods and eat them compulsively and find they can’t stop eating them,” she said. The combination of high levels of both fat and carbs (碳水化合物) in many ultra-processed foods is likely why we are addicted to them. Foods in nature are often high in fat or carbs, but not both. Bananas are naturally high in sugar but you eat one and you’re good. Scientists were surprised to find that people who had been eating a high-fat, high-sugar snack also had changes in how their brains learned. In a study, four days of having a breakfast high in saturated (饱和的) fat and added sugar was linked to reductions in performance on some learning and memory tests, according to researchers in Australia. People who had a healthier breakfast didn’t have the performance changes. 28. What will probably happen if we eat too many ultra-processed foods? A. Our brains may be hit rapidly and we may get ill. B. We can never quit ultra-processed foods once we are addicted to it. C. We may find it difficult to keep English words and phrases in mind. D. We may become addicted to nicotine, alcohol and other addictive drugs. 29. What does the underlined word in paragraph 4 mean? A. Strongly. B. Extremely. C. Equally. D. Uncontrollably. 30. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Foods high in fat or carbs are really addictive. B. The intake of ultra-processed foods has a negative effect on learning. C. People who have a healthier breakfast can perform better in a memory test. D. Drinking alcohol, though has a similar effect as eating chips, does less harm to our brains. 31. How does the writer develop the last paragraph? A. Giving examples. B. Listing figures. C. Making comparisons. D. Explaining cause and effect. D Nowadays, handwriting seems to become less necessary, for young children learn to tap and touch screens before they have even learned to pick up a pencil or tie their shoelaces. Most of our written communication is done through texting（发送信息）on mobile phones or typing on a keyboard. And voice recognition software is becoming more and more advanced－making even keyboard unnecessary! So, are handwriting skills important to your child? Actually handwriting is an exercise in eye-hand coordination（手眼协调）skills, which are connected with achievements in study. Scientists found that developing fine（精细的）visual-motor（视觉运动）skills in early childhood can predict not only writing success, but better performance in reading and math in elementary school. It was also found that kids who fail to write neatly and efficiently are often accused of being lazy. And this may affect their behavior and self-worth. Moreover, a study showed that when a group of children were asked to come up with ideas for an essay, the ones with better handwriting were more active and had quicker minds. In some ways, handwriting helps their brains’ development. The first attempts at writing can be challenging for preschool children whose necessary fine motor skills are not yet fully developed. But some skills to prepare for handwriting are simple to build at home and in preschool. Parents should provide lots of opportunities for kids to copy and draw shapes and simple pictures in early childhood before letters are introduced. Let your child copy your shapes in sand, or with chalk on a board before trying to draw shapes on their own. Encourage your child to spend less time on electronic devices and more time on activities to improve eye-hand coordination. Let’s face it－technology is certain to continue developing and more research is needed to find the best ways to teach handwriting to young children. But, there’s plenty of evidence that the handwriting practice young children get can provide a jump start in developing skills needed for a healthy and successful journey in school. 32. According to paragraph 1, handwriting is . A. easy to learn on a touch screen. B. more difficult than typewriting. C. used less for communication now. D. totally replaced by voice recognition software. 33. How does the author explain the benefits of handwriting? A. By stating some research finding. B. By giving examples of the kids around him. C. By quoting some news reports on handwriting. D. By analyzing data about pupils with good grades. 34. What does the author suggest parents do? A. Keep young children away from electronic devices. B. Teach preschool children to write letters with chalk. C. Encourage children to face writing challenges bravely. D. Help children get ready for handwriting before school. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. Does poor handwriting really mean being lazy? B. How can handwriting affect children’s self-confidence? C. Should handwriting be taken seriously in children’s growth? D. Should homework be done through handwriting or typewriting? 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As a writer who shares his journey online, I’m often asked how to begin a writing journey. Unfortunately, there is no one-size-fits-all answer, but I do understand the curiosity of starting something new. Here are some tips which I think could help. Start small. Keep a journal or notebook for short writing exercises or ideas. These small pieces can serve as practice or inspiration for larger projects later on. ____36____ You’ll want to look back one day and see how much progress you’ve made and how your initial ideas shaped your current skills and creativity. Write regularly and from experience. The more you write, the better you’ll become. Whether it’s fiction, essays, or poetry, draw from your own experiences or observations. Writing consistently builds not only your technical skills but also your confidence in expressing ideas.____37____ It is constant writing that often transforms thoughts into something tangible and meaningful. Challenge yourself to explore new techniques. ____38____ Maybe experiment with a different narrative style. I once took on a challenge to write flash fiction every day for a month, and it pushed me in unexpected and rewarding ways. By exploring unfamiliar territory, you might discover hidden talents or creative passions you never knew existed. ____39____ Communicate with other writers as much as possible. In this way I posted my writing online and have connected with some of the most supportive readers. Getting constructive criticism and advice can help you grow while building a community of fellow writers. Your writing journey won’t be a straight line. ____40____ Keep writing and stay patient. In time, the dedication will pay off, and you’ll see the rewards of living a writer’s life. A. Share to get feedback. B. Support other readers. C. A straight-line thing is often favored by fiction writers. D. Stepping out of your comfort zone is essential for growth. E. You’ll face challenges, and sometimes you’ll doubt yourself. F. Don’t throw away your early writings, even if they seem rough. G. Just like a muscle, writing skills grow stronger with frequent use. 第三部分：语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was 15, I thought I had it all figured out. I was a straight-A student, the captain of the soccer team, and had a close-knit group of friends. But during a match, I suffered a ___41___ injury — a torn ACL. The doctor said I wouldn’t be able to play for at least a year. For someone whose identity was tied to being an ___42___, this felt like the end of the world. The months that followed were dark. I ___43___ from my friends, stopped caring about school, and spent most of my time alone. I felt like a failure, and I couldn’t see a way out. But then, something inside me ___44___. I realized I had a choice: I could either let this injury define me, or I could use it as a / an ___45___ to grow. I started small. I set ___46___ for myself — first, just getting out of bed and going to school every day. Then, I focused on my ___47___ again, finding joy in learning. I also took up new hobbies, like painting and writing, which helped me express my ___48___. But the ___49___ change came when I decided to face my fear of failure head-on. I joined a support group for teens dealing with injuries, and through that, I met others who were ___50___ similar struggles. ___51___ my story and hearing theirs made me realize I wasn’t alone. A year later, I was cleared to play soccer again. But by then, I had grown so much that the game no longer ___52___ me. I played because I loved it, not because I needed it to feel ___53___. Looking back, I realize my injury was one of the best things that ever happened to me. It forced me to ___54___ my fears, to grow in ways I never thought possible, and to discover strengths I didn’t know I had. I learned that life isn’t about avoiding ___55___ — it’s about how you climb back up. 41 A. minor B. emotional C. permanent D. severe 42. A. artist B. musician C. athlete D. writer 43. A. withdrew B. received C. learned D. borrowed 44. A. happened B. shifted C. bothered D. needed 45. A. confidence B. need C. motivation D. opportunity 46. A. rules B. records C. goals D. deadlines 47. A. health B. academics C. hobbies D. friendships 48. A. fears B. talents C. emotions D. dreams 49. A. easiest B. biggest C. fastest D. broadest 50. A. going through B. going ahead C. going along D. going for 51. A. Writing B. Reading C. Continuing D. Sharing 52. A. controlled B. limited C. defined D. inspired 53. A. worthy B. successful C. funny D. hopeful 54. A. ignore B. acknowledge C. confirm D. face 55. A. changes B. falls C. challenges D. failures 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We all know that forgiving yourself and others can bring you peace of mind. Recently, a new study published in the journal Psychology and Health ____56____ (find) that forgiveness may help you sleep well, too. Researchers led by Luther College psychology professor Loren Toussaint surveyed nearly 1,500 American adults to rate how likely they were ____57____ (forgive) both themselves for their own mistakes and others for hurting them. Then the participants were asked quite a few questions over their sleep quality, life ____58____ (satisfy), and overall physical health. Their findings show that people who were forgiving slept much ____59____ (well) at night, and, in turn, were happier and healthier than those who went to bed ____60____ anger. The results led the researchers to conclude that forgiveness of others and self-forgiveness may help create a ____61____ (relax) mental state that supports sound sleep, ____62____ is connected with better health. Of course, forgiving yourself or someone else isn’t always easy. According to Karen Swartz, a doctor of the Johns Hopkins Hospital, it is about more than just ____63____ (say) the words. “It is an active process in which you make a decision to let go of negative feelings ____64____ the person deserves it or not,” Swartz explains. So, next time you can’t sleep at night, why not give forgiveness _____65_____ try? It’s certain that it can make you feel better the next day. 第四部分：写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Chris来信欲了解乒乓球运动在中国的情况，请给他回信，并推荐这项运动，内容包括： 1. 开展情况； 2. 推荐理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 For most people, adopting a pet is one of the best decisions that they can ever make in their lives. In addition to giving an animal a permanent (永久的) home and a loving family, the owner will find the company of a pet brings more happiness than expected. For someone like Maria Luiza Valcazara, having a pet was very suitable. She was all alone after moving to a new apartment in Brazil, and her solitary (独居的) life made her feel lonely. So when she found a cute black puppy named Chips, she knew she had to take him home. Maria thought that Chips would be able to fill the emptiness that she had been experiencing from living all alone. Maria was right. Once she took the puppy home, they immediately bonded. However, as Maria had to work during the day, she was worried about leaving Chips home alone in her apartment. She was also worried that his crying would upset her neighbors. One night when she returned home, she considered her fears were confirmed. There, outside her door, was a package with a folded note attached to it. Marin knew that she was in trouble. She hoped that she would not be evicted (驱逐) from her new apartment because of Chips. She loved Chips so much, and she was afraid that she might have to get rid of him because he made too much noise whenever she was away. Maria was scared and wondered who could have left it at the door because she had little contact with the people in the building. However, when she noticed the names on the folded note, she found that it wasn't addressed to her but to her dog, Chips, and that it was “written” by another dog named Corote. Maria opened the package first and found a few toys for pets. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Curious, Maria opened the note and started reading it. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With Chips following her, Maria knocked at her neighbor's door. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。What's the weather like in your city, grandpa? It's raining, my dear, but the sky is clear in the west. I think the rain will stop soon. Oh, it's snowing here in the mountains. I have come up with a new recipe for dumplings. Want to try. I think the traditional kinds are best. Why would you change them? I love experimenting with different flavors. Do you always read in low light? You will need glasses soon. Usually I know it's bad for my eyes side, but I share a room with my brother. I don't want to wake him up with bright light. Here is twenty dollars for you. How much do I still owe you now? You paid me twenty last week and fifty the week before, so now you still owe me ten dollars. Four hours of sleep. I'm so tired, my job is so demanding. Most people need to sleep at least six hours each night, but as a mother, you really ought to get IT don't work so much. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good night, honey. Are you feeling well? You scared me. Please don't ever surprise me like that again. I was thinking so hard about my essay that's doing the morning. I didn't even hear you open the kitchen door. I'm sorry, I thought you saw me come in. Do you have to stay a ball night again? It's already eleven in o'clock. No, the paper isn't. As long as the last one, I will probably go to sleep by three. At least. I won't need to drink coffee now. Why not? You scared me so much that I won't be sleepy for the next four hours. Good night, honey. Are you feeling well? You scared me. Please don't ever surprise me like that again. I was thinking so hard about my essay that's doing the morning. I didn't even hear you open the kitchen door. I'm sorry, I thought you saw me come in. Do you have to stay a ball night again? It's already eleven in o'clock. No, the paper isn't. As long as the last one, I will probably go to sleep by three. At least. I won't need to drink coffee now. Why not? You scared me so much that I won't be sleepy for the next four hours. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What are you reading, Lucy? The travels of maro polo. We have to read IT for class a. Maro polo was a famous traveller from italy at the end of the thirteen th century. He spent twenty four years on his journey and even went as far as china. Have you heard about him? Of course, I love learning about the ancient explores and travellers through them. You can find out what the world was like in those times. But there is an even older traveller that I like a Moore. Do you know about shannon? no. Who was he? He was a chinese man from the seventh century IT took seventeen years ago from china to india and back. He wanted to learn about the origin of booty ism. His journey must have been amazing. If you'd like to read about IT, there is a storybook called the journey to the west. IT is a fantasy story about tand song's experiences. What are you reading, Lucy? The travels of maro polo. We have to read IT for class a. Maro polo was a famous traveller from italy at the end of the thirteen century. He spent twenty four years on his journey and even went as far as china. Have you heard about him? Of course, I love learning about the ancient explores and travellers. Through them, you can find out what the world was like in those times. But there is an even older traveller that I like, a Moore. Do you know about shannon? No, who was he? He was a chinese man from the seventh century. IT took him seventeen years to go from china to india and back. He wanted to learn about the origin of boodles. m. His journey must have been amazing. If you'd like to read about IT, there is a storybook called the journey to the west. IT is a fantasy story about tand songs, experiences. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Here, Molly, i'd like you to have this dictionary. I don't use IT anymore now that i'm fluent. Thank you, Richard. Um a spanish dictionary. Yes, I thought . you could use IT when you study abroad in spain next semester. Oh, Richard, my plans changed. I was hoping to study in spain, but the program was one year long, and I prefer a six months program. There was a spot left in the programme in france. Molly, you love friends. Well, I guess i'll keep my dictionary. The truth is that you never stop discovering a language. even when you think you know IT. How did you ever learn spanish? I'm so nervous. I'll never understand french. When I was your rage and I went on my first international trip to spain, I was also very worried. The best way to learn is by doing just what you're going to do by surrounding yourself in the culture and the language. Thank you for your advice. Now i'm looking forward to my trip to france. Once you're there, you'll be having too much fun to get nervous here. Molly, i'd like you to have this dictionary. I don't use IT anymore now that i'm fluent. Thank you, Richard. Um a spanish dictionary. Yes, I thought . you could use IT when you study a broad in spain next semester. Oh, Richard, my plans changed. I was hoping to study in spain, but the program was one year long, and I prefer a six months program. There was a spot left in the programme in france. Molly, you love friends. Well, I guess i'll keep my dictionary. The truth is that you never stop discovering a language. even when you think you know IT. How did you ever learn spanish? I'm so nervous. I'll never understand french. When I was your rage and I went on my first international trip to spain, I was also very worried. But the best way to learn is by doing just what you're going to do, by surrounding yourself in the culture and the language. Thank you for your advice. Now i'm looking forward to my trip to france. Once you're there, you'll be having too much fun to get nervous. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Henry, are you ready for the beach? Yes, Kelly, here I am. Henry, I can hardly see you. You look like you're wearing the sheet of . a king size bed. I need to protect my skin. I'm allergic to the sun. We could have gone to a swimming. No, I don't even like to swim. I just want to take a long walk while I hear the waves and smell the sault in the air. How can you smell anything when you've covered your entire face? Let's just get in the car. We only have one day off. I don't want to waste. Second. didn't you hear the new manager? We have two days off. what? Oh, great. Two days by the sea tomorrow. suppose to rain. I'm going to stay home. Suit yourself, rain or shine. I'm going back to the beach. Ryan is using my car tomorrow. I can't give you . another ride out there. I never knew you like the beach so much. It's not generally something I talk about at the office. I'm just too busy. I never knew you were so sensitive to the sun either. That's why I have curtains in my office. Henry, are you ready for the beach? Yes, Kelly, here I am. Henry. I can hardly see you. You look like you're wearing the sheet of a king size bed. I need to protect my skin. I'm allergic to the sun. We could have gone to a swimming pool. No, I don't even like to swim. I just want to take a long walk while I hear the waves and smell the sault in the air. How can you smell anything when you've covered your entire face? Let's just get in the car. We only have one day off. I don't want to waste a second. Didn't you hear the new manager? We have two days off. what? Oh, great. Two days by the sea. Tomorrows supposed to rain. I'm going to stay home. Suit yourself, rain or shine. I'm going back to the beach. Ryan is using my car tomorrow. I can't give you . another ride out there. I never knew you like the beach so much. It's not generally something I talk about at the office. I'm just too busy. I never knew you were so sensitive to the sun either. That's why I have curtains in my office. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。With the rapid growth in china's cities, some architecture companies are trying to help the environment keep up summer, even trying to find more ways to bring the urban population into contact with nature. Mad architects is one of those companies that are trying to take Green designs to a new level. The company believes in the importance of making buildings that can produce their own power and food. They believe the buildings should also recycle all of their waste. The new designs make people living and working in these buildings think about being outside. They feel like they're reconnecting with the natural world instead of being far apart. remit. The company believes this way of thinking is very important for the future of urban living. One of mad newest projects is called the urban forest design for the city of chong ching. There will be offices, open spaces, balconies with trees and many plants throughout. The project is inspired by the mountainous chinese landscape and the traditional villages built on the hillsides. IT will be an urban engineering wonder. Architects who are interested in working on the urban forest should apply at the mad offices in beijing, new york or rome. With the rapid growth in china's cities, some architecture companies are trying to help the environment keep up summer, even trying to find more ways to bring the urban population into contact with nature. Mad architects is one of those companies that are trying to take Green designs to a new level. The company believes in the importance of making buildings that can produce their own power and food. They believe the buildings should also recycle all of their waste. The new designs make people living and working in these buildings think about being outside. They feel like they're reconnecting with the natural world instead of being far apart. remit. The company believes this way of thinking is very important for the future of urban living. One of mad's newest projects is called the urban forest design for the city of chongqing. There will be offices, open spaces, balconies with trees and many plants throughout. The project is inspired by the mountainous chinese landscape and the traditional villages built on the hillsides. IT will be an urban engineering wonder. Architects who are interested in working on the urban forest should apply at the matter offices in beijing, new york or rome. 永春一中高一年期中考英语科试卷 2025. 04 考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分 第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the weather in the mountains? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the weather like in your city, Grandpa? M: It’s raining, my dear. But the sky is clear in the west. I think the rain will stop soon. W: Oh. It’s snowing here in the mountains. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Cooking. B. Traditions. C. Experiments. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve come up with a new recipe for dumplings. Want to try? W: I think the traditional kinds are best. Why would you change them? M: I love experimenting with different flavors. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man read in weak light? A. He is afraid of light. B. His brother is sleeping. C. He doesn’t care about his eyes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you always read in low light? You will need glasses soon. M: Usually. I know it’s bad for my eyesight, but I share a room with my brother. I don’t want to wake him up with bright light. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much money did the man lend the woman? A. $70. B. $80. C. $100. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Here is twenty dollars for you. How much do I still owe you now? M: You paid me twenty last week, and fifty the week before, so……now you still owe me ten dollars. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s opinion about sleep? A. Four hours is plenty for him. B. Six hours is the least for most people. C. Eight hours is too much for the woman. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】W: Four hours of sleep... I’m so tired! My job is so demanding! M: Most people need to sleep at least six hours each night. But as a mother, you really ought to get eight. Don’t work so much! 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. In the study. 7. When does the man plan to go to sleep? A. At 11: 00 p. m. B. At 3: 00 a. m. C. At 4: 00 a. m. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good night, honey. Are you feeling well? M: You scared me! Please don’t ever surprise me like that again! I was thinking so hard about my essay that’s due in the morning. I didn’t even hear you open the kitchen door. W: I’m sorry. I thought you saw me come in. Do you have to stay up all night again? It’s already eleven o’clock. M: No, the paper isn’t as long as the last one. I will probably go to sleep by three. At least I won’t need to drink coffee now. W: Why not? M: You scared me so much that I won’t be sleepy for the next four hours! 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long did Marco Polo travel? A. For 13 years. B. For 17 years. C. For 24 years. 9. What does the man suggest the woman do at the end? A. Read a storybook about Xuanzang. B. Write an essay about Marco Polo. C. Imagine the life in ancient times. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you reading, Lucy? W: The Travels of Marco Polo. We have to read it for class. Marco Polo was a famous traveler from Italy at the end of the 13th century. He spent 24 years on his journey and even went as far as China. Have you heard about him? M: Of course! I love learning about the ancient explorers and travelers. Through them, you can find out what the world was like in those times. But there is an even older traveler that I like more. Do you know about Xuanzang? W: No. Who was he? M: He was a Chinese man from the 7th century. It took him 17 years to go from China to India and back. He wanted to learn about the origin of Buddhism. His journey must have been amazing. If you’d like to read about it, there’s a storybook called Journey to the West. It is a fantasy story about Xuanzang’s experiences. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What language is Richard fluent in? A. French. B. Spanish. C. Italian. 11. What is Molly going to do? A. Spend a year in France. B. Spend a year in Spain. C. Spend six months in France. 12. What is Richard’s advice for learning a new language? A. Going traveling often. B. Using the dictionary frequently. C. Immersing yourself in the environment. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Here, Molly, I’d like you to have this dictionary. I don’t use it anymore now that I’m fluent. W: Thank you, Richard. Um... a Spanish dictionary? M: Yes. I thought you could use it when you study abroad in Spain next semester. W: Oh, Richard, my plans changed. I was hoping to study in Spain. But the program was one year long, and I prefer a six-month program. There was a spot left in the program in France. M: Molly, you’ll love France! Well, I guess I’ll keep my dictionary. The truth is that you never stop discovering a language, even when you think you know it. W: How did you ever learn Spanish? I’m so nervous I’ll never understand French. M: When I was your age and I went on my first international trip to Spain, I was also very worried. But the best way to learn is by doing just what you’ re going to do: by surrounding yourself in the culture and the language. W: Thank you for your advice. Now I’m looking forward to my trip to France. M: Once you’ re there, you’ ll be having too much fun to get nervous. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What will Henry do at the beach? A. Go swimming. B. Go walking. C. Go biking. 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 15. Why won’t Kelly go to the beach tomorrow? A. It will rain. B. She has to work. C. She is sensitive to the sun. 16. Who will drive the car today? A. Ryan. B. Kelly. C. Henry. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Henry, are you ready for the beach? M: Yes, Kelly! Here I am! W: Henry, I can hardly see you. You look like you’re wearing the sheet of a king-size bed. M: I need to protect my skin. I’m allergic to the sun. W: We could’ve gone to a swimming pool! M: No! I don’t even like to swim! I just want to take a long walk while I hear the waves and smell the salt in the air. W: How can you smell anything when you’ve covered your entire face? M: Let’s just get in the car. We only have one day off. I don’t want to waste a second. W: Didn’t you hear the new manager? We have two days off. M: What? Oh, great! Two days by the sea! W: Tomorrow’s supposed to rain. I’m going to stay home. M: Suit yourself. Rain or shine, I’m going back to the beach. W: Ryan is using my car tomorrow. I can’t give you another ride. M: I’ll bike there. W: I never knew you liked the beach so much. M: It’s not generally something I talk about at the office. I’m just too busy. W: I never knew you were so sensitive to the sun either. M: That’s why I have curtains in my office. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What would MAD Architects prefer buildings to be like? A. More attractive. B. More traditional. C. More environmentally friendly. 18. What does MAD Architects want to provide? A. The situation of separation from nature. B. The feeling of being in the natural world. C. The experience of living in ancient times. 19. Where will the Urban Forest be built? A. In Beijing. B. In Chongqing. C. In Rome. 20. Who should apply for a job according to the talk? A. Architects. B. Engineers. C. Office workers. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 W: With the rapid growth in China’s cities, some architecture companies are trying to help the environment keep up. Some are even trying to find more ways to bring the urban population into contact with nature. MAD Architects is one of those companies that are trying to take “green” designs to a new level. The company believes in the importance of making buildings that can produce their own power and food. They believe the buildings should also recycle all of their waste. The new designs make people living and working in these buildings think about being outside. They feel like they’re reconnecting with the natural world, instead of being far apart from it. The company believes this way of thinking is very important for the future of urban living. One of MAD’s newest projects is called the Urban Forest, designed for the city of Chongqing. There will be offices, open spaces, balconies with trees, and many plants throughout. The project is inspired by the mountainous Chinese landscape and the traditional villages built on the hillsides. It will be an urban engineering wonder! Architects who are interested in working on the Urban Forest should apply at the MAD offices in Beijing, New York, or Rome. 第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15个小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Some of the best museums across China are putting their exhibitions online in VR format for free. Why not take a detailed online tour at museums that you would not otherwise have time for? The Palace Museum The Palace Museum is known as the Forbidden City. Visitors can browse all the buildings of the Palace Museums. More than 400,000 imperial artifacts have been digitized online, which can definitely help you gain knowledge and immerse yourself in a cultural atmosphere. The websites: https://pano.dpm.org.cn Shanghai Museum Shanghai Museum is a large and famous museum, which collects over 120,000 precious artistic relics from more than 5,000 years ago to the Qing Dynasty. The marvelous bronze, ceramics, paintings and calligraphies offer a visual feast for the eyes, and also provide a good chance for people to learn the profound Chinese history and culture. If you are into ancient Chinese arts and crafts, then the online Shanghai Museum is definitely worth your time. The website: https://www.shanghaimuseum.net Mogao Caves The Mogao Caves, also known as Thousand Buddha Grottoes, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located near Dunhuang in northwest China’s Gansu Province. Now visitors can directly browse dozens of classic caves and appreciate the murals (壁画) by cave rooms through the “Digital Dunhuang”, the website of the Mogao Caves. The development of “Digital Dunhuang” not only shocks visitors in a visual sense but also “moves” the Mogan Grottoes outside. The website: https://wwwe-dunhuang.com 21. The people interested in ancient Chinese arts and crafts should visit ____________. A. https://www.e-dunhuang.com B. https://www.dpm.org.cn C. https://pano.dpm.org.cn D. https://www.shanghaimuseum.net 22. What can the visitors see through “Digital Dunhuang”? A. Precious imperial artifacts. B. Classic caves and the murals. C. Ancient people living in the caves. D. All the artistic relics of Dunhuang. 23 What is the purpose of writing the passage? A. To guide what to do at weekends. B. To support the sickness prevention. C. To recommend an online tour. D. To invite visitors to real scenic spots. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了中国多家知名博物馆推出免费VR线上展览。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。由Shanghai Museum部分中的“If you are into ancient Chinese arts and crafts, then the online Shanghai Museum is definitely worth your time. The website: https://www.shanghaimuseum.net (如果你对中国古代工艺美术感兴趣，那么在线上海博物馆绝对值得你花时间。网站：https://www.shanghaimuseum.net)”可知，对中国古代工艺美术感兴趣的人应该访问https://www.shanghaimuseum.net。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。由Mogao Caves部分中的“Now visitors can directly browse dozens of classic caves and appreciate the murals (壁画) by cave rooms through the “Digital Dunhuang”, the website of the Mogao Caves. (如今，游客可以通过莫高窟的官方网站“数字敦煌”，直接浏览数十个经典洞窟，并通过洞窟内的房间欣赏壁画。)”可知，游客通过“数字敦煌”能看到经典洞窟和壁画。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。由文章第一段“Some of the best museums across China are putting their exhibitions online in VR format for free. Why not take a detailed online tour at museums that you would not otherwise have time for? (中国一些最好的博物馆正在把他们的展览以VR的形式免费放到网上。为什么不进行一次详细的在线博物馆之旅呢？)”可知，这篇文章的目的是推荐一个在线游览。故选C。 B Working during the day and learning new skills at night is becoming a popular trend among young people in China. From dancing, beauty, fitness classes to wine tasting and vlog filming, the list of possibilities for new learning experiences seems limitless. These diverse options, cost-effectiveness and highly qualified teachers have made “night schools” popular once more. Young people at night schools can explore their interests and enrich their personal, spiritual, and cultural fulfillment. “Night schools enable our generation to actively develop non-utilitarian (非功利的) interests,” said Xu Lili, a 27-year-old advertisement planner. She spent an entire weekend selecting night school institutions and courses through a popular lifestyle-sharing platform before attending classes. Finally, she chose a street dance club that was close to her workplace. She said the atmosphere was great. She has made many new friends there. Night schools provide a break from work-related stress and allow individuals to explore their passion at minimal cost. The demand for such courses is clear. Zheng Lifu even turned his art training center into a night school in Fuzhou. Within a few days of posting course information on a platform, he received over 300 enquiries (询问) and finally got more than 100 participants. As night schools continue to grow in popularity, institutions are expanding their course offerings and recruiting qualified teachers to meet the increasing demand. This approach allows some students to explore entry-level courses while also providing advanced options for those seeking to further develop their skills. Night schools not only support self-improvement in artistic, cultural and other aspects but also contribute to the development of new industries, benefiting both society and economy. 24. What are some of the activities that young people may NOT participate in at night schools according to the passage? A. Dancing classes. B. Wine tasting and vlog filming. C. Business management courses. D. Beauty and fitness training. 25. Why has the “night school craze” become popular among young people? A. Because they offer a way to make new friends. B. Due to a wide range of options and low costs. C. Because they are a new trend. D. Because they are sponsored by the government. 26. As night schools continue to gain popularity, what measures are institutions taking to meet the increasing demand? A. Shortening course duration and lowering tuition fees. B. Reducing course offerings and dismissing unqualified teachers. C. Expanding the variety of courses and hiring qualified teachers. D. Only providing advanced courses for students seeking further development. 27. What can be inferred about the impact of night schools on society and economy? A. They are causing a decrease in the number of people working. B. They are popular in urban areas while traditional rural settings lack the necessary exposure. C. They are a threat to traditional educational institutions. D. They play a role in promoting the growth of emerging industries while bringing benefits to society. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了在中国，年轻人白天工作晚上学习新技能的流行趋势。夜校提供了多样化的课程选择。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“From dancing, beauty, fitness classes to wine tasting and vlog filming, the list of possibilities for new learning experiences seems limitless.(从跳舞、美容、健身课程到品酒和视频博客拍摄，新的学习体验的可能性似乎无穷无尽)”可知，年轻人在夜校可能不参加商业管理课程。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“These diverse options, cost-effectiveness and highly qualified teachers have made “night schools” popular once more.(这些多样化的选择、成本效益和高素质的教师使‘夜校’再次流行起来)”以及第四段“Night schools provide a break from work-related stress and allow individuals to explore their passion at minimal cost.(夜校提供了一个从工作压力中解脱出来的机会，让个人以最小的成本探索自己的激情)”可知，“夜校热”会在年轻人中流行起来是因为选择范围广，成本低。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“As night schools continue to grow in popularity, institutions are expanding their course offerings and recruiting qualified teachers to meet the increasing demand.(随着夜校越来越受欢迎，各院校正在扩大课程设置，招聘合格的教师，以满足日益增长的需求)”可知，随着夜校越来越受欢迎，学校为满足日益增长的需求采取的措施是扩大课程种类和聘请合格的教师。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Night schools not only support self-improvement in artistic, cultural and other aspects but also contribute to the development of new industries, benefiting both society and economy.(夜校不仅支持在艺术、文化等方面的自我提升，而且有助于新兴产业的发展，对社会和经济都有好处)”可知，夜校在促进新兴产业发展的同时也给社会带来了好处。故选D。 C New research suggests links between ultra-processed (超加工) foods — such as chips, many cereals and most packaged snacks at the grocery store — and changes in the way we learn, remember and feel. Many ultra-processed foods hit the brain rapidly when we eat them and have a strong effect on its reward system, which is involved in pleasure, motivation and learning. Those effects are similar to ones when people use nicotine, alcohol and other addictive drugs, said Ashley Gearhardt, a professor of psychology at the University of Michigan. “People have a very strong desire for ultra-processed foods and eat them compulsively and find they can’t stop eating them,” she said. The combination of high levels of both fat and carbs (碳水化合物) in many ultra-processed foods is likely why we are addicted to them. Foods in nature are often high in fat or carbs, but not both. Bananas are naturally high in sugar but you eat one and you’re good. Scientists were surprised to find that people who had been eating a high-fat, high-sugar snack also had changes in how their brains learned. In a study, four days of having a breakfast high in saturated (饱和的) fat and added sugar was linked to reductions in performance on some learning and memory tests, according to researchers in Australia. People who had a healthier breakfast didn’t have the performance changes. 28. What will probably happen if we eat too many ultra-processed foods? A. Our brains may be hit rapidly and we may get ill. B. We can never quit ultra-processed foods once we are addicted to it. C. We may find it difficult to keep English words and phrases in mind. D. We may become addicted to nicotine, alcohol and other addictive drugs. 29. What does the underlined word in paragraph 4 mean? A. Strongly. B. Extremely. C. Equally. D. Uncontrollably. 30. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Foods high in fat or carbs are really addictive. B The intake of ultra-processed foods has a negative effect on learning. C. People who have a healthier breakfast can perform better in a memory test. D. Drinking alcohol, though has a similar effect as eating chips, does less harm to our brains. 31. How does the writer develop the last paragraph? A. Giving examples. B. Listing figures. C. Making comparisons. D. Explaining cause and effect. 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了新的研究表明，超加工食品与大脑的学习、记忆和感受方式的变化有关，会对其造成负面影响。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“New research suggests links between ultra-processed (超加工) foods — such as chips, many cereals and most packaged snacks at the grocery store — and changes in the way we learn, remember and feel. (新的研究表明，超加工食品——如薯片、许多谷物和杂货店里大多数包装零食——与我们学习、记忆和感受方式的变化有关)”可知，超加工食品会影响我们的学习和记忆能力。由此可知，如果我们吃太多的超加工食品，我们可能会发现很难记住英语单词和短语。故选C项。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词的上文“People have a very strong desire for ultra-processed foods (人们对超加工食品有着强烈的欲望)”和下文“find they can’t stop eating them (发现他们吃得停不下来)”可知，超加工食品很吸引人，人们应该是会不受控制地吃得停不下来，画线词意思与Uncontrollably“不受控制地”相近。故选D项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“In a study, four days of having a breakfast high in saturated (饱和的) fat and added sugar was linked to reductions in performance on some learning and memory tests, according to researchers in Australia. (澳大利亚的研究人员在一项研究中发现，连续四天吃饱和脂肪和添加糖含量高的早餐，会导致一些学习和记忆测试的成绩下降)”可知，摄入超加工食品对学习有负面影响。故选B项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“In a study, four days of having a breakfast high in saturated (饱和的) fat and added sugar was linked to reductions in performance on some learning and memory tests, according to researchers in Australia. People who had a healthier breakfast didn’t have the performance changes. (澳大利亚的研究人员在一项研究中发现，连续四天吃饱和脂肪和添加糖含量高的早餐，会导致一些学习和记忆测试的成绩下降。吃健康早餐的人没有表现上的变化)”可知，此处表明早餐时摄入超加工食品和健康饮食的两组人群的测试表现不同，作者是通过做比较的方式来组织该段的。故选C项。 D Nowadays, handwriting seems to become less necessary, for young children learn to tap and touch screens before they have even learned to pick up a pencil or tie their shoelaces. Most of our written communication is done through texting（发送信息）on mobile phones or typing on a keyboard. And voice recognition software is becoming more and more advanced－making even keyboard unnecessary! So, are handwriting skills important to your child? Actually handwriting is an exercise in eye-hand coordination（手眼协调）skills, which are connected with achievements in study. Scientists found that developing fine（精细的）visual-motor（视觉运动）skills in early childhood can predict not only writing success, but better performance in reading and math in elementary school. It was also found that kids who fail to write neatly and efficiently are often accused of being lazy. And this may affect their behavior and self-worth. Moreover, a study showed that when a group of children were asked to come up with ideas for an essay, the ones with better handwriting were more active and had quicker minds. In some ways, handwriting helps their brains’ development. The first attempts at writing can be challenging for preschool children whose necessary fine motor skills are not yet fully developed. But some skills to prepare for handwriting are simple to build at home and in preschool. Parents should provide lots of opportunities for kids to copy and draw shapes and simple pictures in early childhood before letters are introduced. Let your child copy your shapes in sand, or with chalk on a board before trying to draw shapes on their own. Encourage your child to spend less time on electronic devices and more time on activities to improve eye-hand coordination. Let’s face it－technology is certain to continue developing and more research is needed to find the best ways to teach handwriting to young children. But, there’s plenty of evidence that the handwriting practice young children get can provide a jump start in developing skills needed for a healthy and successful journey in school. 32. According to paragraph 1, handwriting is . A. easy to learn on a touch screen. B. more difficult than typewriting. C. used less for communication now. D. totally replaced by voice recognition software. 33. How does the author explain the benefits of handwriting? A. By stating some research finding. B. By giving examples of the kids around him. C. By quoting some news reports on handwriting. D. By analyzing data about pupils with good grades. 34. What does the author suggest parents do? A. Keep young children away from electronic devices. B. Teach preschool children to write letters with chalk. C. Encourage children to face writing challenges bravely. D. Help children get ready for handwriting before school. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. Does poor handwriting really mean being lazy? B. How can handwriting affect children’s self-confidence? C. Should handwriting be taken seriously in children’s growth? D. Should homework be done through handwriting or typewriting? 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲的是手写文字在数字时代是否还有必要，并给家长们提出了一些建议。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第一段“Most of our written communication is done through texting on mobile phones or typing on a keyboard. ”（ 我们大部分的书面交流都是通过手机短信或键盘打字来完成的。）可知，人们现在较少用手写的方式交流。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Scientists found that developing fine（精细的） visual-motor（视觉运动） skills in early childhood can lead to not only writing success, but better performance in reading and math in elementary school. It was also found that kids who fail to write neatly and efficiently are often accused of being lazy, and this may affect their behavior and self-worth. Moreover, a study showed that when a group of children were asked to come up with ideas for an article, the ones with better handwriting were more active and had quicker minds. ”（ 科学家们发现，在幼儿期发展良好的视觉运动技能不仅可以带来写作的成功，还可以提高小学的阅读和数学成绩。研究还发现，写作不整洁、效率不高的孩子经常被指责为懒惰，这可能会影响他们的行为和自我价值。此外，一项研究表明，当一组孩子被要求为一篇文章想出点子时，那些书写较好的孩子更活跃，思维也更快。）可推断，作者通过陈述一些研究结果来说明手写的好处。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“But some skills to prepare for handwriting are simple to build at home and in preschool. Parents should provide lots of opportunities for kids to copy and draw shapes and simple pictures in early childhood before letters are introduced.”（ 但是，在家里和幼儿园里，准备书写的一些技巧很简单。在儿童早期，在接触字母之前，父母应该为孩子们提供大量的机会来复制和绘制形状和简单的图片。让你的孩子在沙子上或黑板上用粉笔复制你的形状，然后再尝试自己绘制形状。）可知，作者建议家长帮助孩子在上学前做好书写的准备。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是第二段第一句“So, are handwriting skills important to your child?” （那么，书写技能对你的孩子来说重要吗？）和最后一段“But, there' s plenty of evidence that the handwriting practice can provide young children with a good start in developing skills needed for a healthy and successful journey in school.”（ 但是，有大量证据表明，笔迹练习可以为幼儿提供一个良好的开端，帮助他们发展健康、成功的学习所需的技能。）可知，本文主要讲了在孩子成长过程中是否应该重视书写。故选C。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As a writer who shares his journey online, I’m often asked how to begin a writing journey. Unfortunately, there is no one-size-fits-all answer, but I do understand the curiosity of starting something new. Here are some tips which I think could help. Start small. Keep a journal or notebook for short writing exercises or ideas. These small pieces can serve as practice or inspiration for larger projects later on. ____36____ You’ll want to look back one day and see how much progress you’ve made and how your initial ideas shaped your current skills and creativity. Write regularly and from experience. The more you write, the better you’ll become. Whether it’s fiction, essays, or poetry, draw from your own experiences or observations. Writing consistently builds not only your technical skills but also your confidence in expressing ideas.____37____ It is constant writing that often transforms thoughts into something tangible and meaningful. Challenge yourself to explore new techniques. ____38____ Maybe experiment with a different narrative style. I once took on a challenge to write flash fiction every day for a month, and it pushed me in unexpected and rewarding ways. By exploring unfamiliar territory, you might discover hidden talents or creative passions you never knew existed. ____39____ Communicate with other writers as much as possible. In this way I posted my writing online and have connected with some of the most supportive readers. Getting constructive criticism and advice can help you grow while building a community of fellow writers. Your writing journey won’t be a straight line. ____40____ Keep writing and stay patient. In time, the dedication will pay off, and you’ll see the rewards of living a writer’s life. A. Share to get feedback. B Support other readers. C. A straight-line thing is often favored by fiction writers. D. Stepping out of your comfort zone is essential for growth. E. You’ll face challenges, and sometimes you’ll doubt yourself. F. Don’t throw away your early writings, even if they seem rough. G. Just like a muscle, writing skills grow stronger with frequent use. 【答案】36. F 37. G 38. D 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了如何开始写作并提出建议，包括从小处着手、定期写作、挑战新技巧、分享作品以获得反馈，以及保持耐心和坚持。 【36题详解】 由上文“These small pieces can serve as practice or inspiration for larger projects later on. (这些小作品可以作为日后更大项目的练习或灵感来源)”和下文“You’ll want to look back one day and see how much progress you’ve made and how your initial ideas shaped your current skills and creativity. (你将会在某一天回望过去，看到自己取得了多少进步，以及最初的想法是如何塑造了你现在的能力和创造力的)”可知，说明不要丢弃早期的写作，它们可以展示你的进步，空处承上启下，F项“不要丢弃你早期的写作，即使它们看起来很粗糙”，符合语境。故选F项。 【37题详解】 由上文“Writing consistently builds not only your technical skills but also your confidence in expressing ideas. (持续写作不仅能够提升你的技术技能，还能够增强你表达想法的信心)”和下文“It is constant writing that often transforms thoughts into something tangible and meaningful. (正是持续不断的写作，常常能够将思想转化为有形且有意义的事物)”说明持续写作的重要性，G项中“frequent use”与上文“Writing consistently”以及下文“constant writing”相呼应，G项“就像肌肉一样，写作技能也会随着频繁的使用而变得更强”，符合语境。故选G项。 【38题详解】 由标题“Challenge yourself to explore new techniques. (挑战自己，去探索新的技巧)”以及下文“Maybe experiment with a different narrative style. I once took on a challenge to write flash fiction every day for a month, and it pushed me in unexpected and rewarding ways. By exploring unfamiliar territory, you might discover hidden talents or creative passions you never knew existed. (或许可以尝试不同的叙述风格。我曾经接受了一个挑战，连续一个月每天写一篇闪小说，这个过程以意想不到且富有成就感的方式推动了我。通过探索不熟悉的领域，你可能会发现自己从未知晓的隐藏才能或创意激情)”强调挑战自我，尝试新的写作技巧；结合空后所举事例可知，此处鼓励走出舒适区，尝试不同的叙述风格，空处引出下文，D项“走出舒适区对于成长是必不可少的”，符合语境。故选D项。 【39题详解】 由下文“Communicate with other writers as much as possible. In this way I posted my writing online and have connected with some of the most supportive readers. Getting constructive criticism and advice can help you grow while building a community of fellow writers. (尽可能与其他作家交流。通过这种方式，我把自己的作品发布到网上，并与一些非常支持的读者建立了联系。获得建设性的批评和建议不仅可以帮助你成长，还能建立一个同好作家的社群)”说明分享你的写作，可以收到反馈，及其好处，标题处是对本段的总结，A项“分享以获得反馈”，符合语境。故选A项。 【40题详解】 由上文“Your writing journey won’t be a straight line. (你的写作之旅不会是一条直线)”以及下文“Keep writing and stay patient. In time, the dedication will pay off, and you’ll see the rewards of living a writer’s life. (持续写作并保持耐心。随着时间的推移，你的专注将会得到回报，你会看到作为作家生活的成果)”说明写作旅程不会是一条直线，空处承上启下，E项“你会遇到挑战，有时也会怀疑自己”，符合语境。故选E项。 第三部分：语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was 15, I thought I had it all figured out. I was a straight-A student, the captain of the soccer team, and had a close-knit group of friends. But during a match, I suffered a ___41___ injury — a torn ACL. The doctor said I wouldn’t be able to play for at least a year. For someone whose identity was tied to being an ___42___, this felt like the end of the world. The months that followed were dark. I ___43___ from my friends, stopped caring about school, and spent most of my time alone. I felt like a failure, and I couldn’t see a way out. But then, something inside me ___44___. I realized I had a choice: I could either let this injury define me, or I could use it as a / an ___45___ to grow. I started small. I set ___46___ for myself — first, just getting out of bed and going to school every day. Then, I focused on my ___47___ again, finding joy in learning. I also took up new hobbies, like painting and writing, which helped me express my ___48___. But the ___49___ change came when I decided to face my fear of failure head-on. I joined a support group for teens dealing with injuries, and through that, I met others who were ___50___ similar struggles. ___51___ my story and hearing theirs made me realize I wasn’t alone. A year later, I was cleared to play soccer again. But by then, I had grown so much that the game no longer ___52___ me. I played because I loved it, not because I needed it to feel ___53___. Looking back, I realize my injury was one of the best things that ever happened to me. It forced me to ___54___ my fears, to grow in ways I never thought possible, and to discover strengths I didn’t know I had. I learned that life isn’t about avoiding ___55___ — it’s about how you climb back up. 41. A. minor B. emotional C. permanent D. severe 42. A. artist B. musician C. athlete D. writer 43. A. withdrew B. received C. learned D. borrowed 44. A. happened B. shifted C. bothered D. needed 45. A. confidence B. need C. motivation D. opportunity 46. A. rules B. records C. goals D. deadlines 47. A. health B. academics C. hobbies D. friendships 48. A. fears B. talents C. emotions D. dreams 49. A. easiest B. biggest C. fastest D. broadest 50. A. going through B. going ahead C. going along D. going for 51. A. Writing B. Reading C. Continuing D. Sharing 52. A. controlled B. limited C. defined D. inspired 53. A. worthy B. successful C. funny D. hopeful 54. A. ignore B. acknowledge C. confirm D. face 55. A. changes B. falls C. challenges D. failures 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在比赛中受伤，一度情绪低落，疏远朋友。随着作者内心发生改变，作者开始重新看待受伤，将受伤看作成长的机会。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是在一场比赛中，我遭受了严重的伤病——前交叉韧带撕裂。A. minor较小的；B. emotional激动人心的；C. permanent永久的；D. severe严重的。根据后文“a torn ACL. The doctor said I wouldn’t be able to play for at least a year”（前交叉韧带撕裂，医生说至少一年不能踢球），可知这是一次严重的受伤。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于一个身份与运动员联系在一起的人来说，这感觉就像世界末日一样。A. artist艺术家；B. musician音乐家；C. athlete运动员；D. writer作家。由前文“the captain of the soccer team”（足球队队长）可知，作者是一名运动员。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我疏远了朋友，不再关心学校，大部分时间都一个人呆着。A. withdrew疏远，退出；B. received收到；C. learned学习；D. borrowed借来。根据后文“stopped caring about school, and spent most of my time alone”（不再关心学校，大部分时间独自度过），可知作者疏远了朋友，变得孤僻。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但随后，我的内心发生了变化。A. happened发生；B. shifted转换；C. bothered麻烦；D. needed需要。根据后文 “I realized I had a choice: I could either let this injury define me, or I could use it as... to grow”（我意识到我有一个选择：要么让这次受伤定义我，要么把它当作成长的……），可知作者内心有了转变。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我意识到我有一个选择：我可以让这次伤病定义我，或者我可以把它当作一个成长的机会。A. confidence自信；B. need需要；C. motivation动机；D. opportunity机会。根据上文“I could either let this injury define me, or I could use it as a/an”以及后文“grow”指作者把受伤当作成长的机会。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我给自己设定了目标——首先，每天起床去上学。A. rules规则；B. records记录；C. goals目标；D. deadlines截止日期。根据后文“first, just getting out of bed and going to school every day”（首先，只是每天起床去上学），可知作者给自己设定目标。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，我再次专注于学业，从学习中找到乐趣。A. health健康；B. academics学术水平；C. hobbies爱好；D. friendships友谊。根据后文“finding joy in learning”（在学习中找到乐趣），可知作者重新关注学业。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我还培养了新的爱好，比如绘画和写作，这有助于我表达自己的情感。A. fears恐惧；B. talents才能；C. emotions情感；D. dreams梦想。根据前文“I also took up new hobbies, like painting and writing”（我还培养了新的爱好，比如绘画和写作）指这些爱好帮助作者表达情感，emotions与上文express搭配。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是当我决定直面对失败的恐惧时，最大的改变就来了。A. easiest最容易的；B. biggest最大的；C. fastest最快的；D. broadest最宽的。根据后文“when I decided to face my fear of failure head-on”以及后文作者加入了互助小组，可知发生了最大的改变，即面对失败的恐惧。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我加入了一个青少年受伤互助小组，通过这个小组，我认识了其他正在经历类似挣扎的人。A. going through经历；B. going ahead继续前进；C. going along作为伴随者前往或旅行；D. going for追求。根据后文“similar struggles”指作者遇到了其他正在经历类似挣扎的人。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：分享我的故事和听他们的故事让我意识到我并不孤单。A. Writing写；B. Reading阅读；C. Continuing继续；D. Sharing分享。根据上文加入互助小组以及后文“my story and hearing theirs made me realize I wasn’t alone”可知，作者和其他人分享自己的故事，听他们的故事让自己意识到自己并不孤单。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但到那时，我已经成长了很多，比赛不再是我的定义。A. controlled控制；B. limited限制；C. defined定义；D. inspired鼓舞。根据前文“either let this injury define me”（要么让这次受伤定义我）以及后文 “I played because I loved it, not because I needed it to feel...”（我踢球是因为我喜欢它，而不是因为我需要它来感觉……），可知比赛不再定义作者。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我踢球是因为我喜欢它，而不是因为我需要它让我觉得有价值。A. worthy有价值的，值得的；B. successful成功的；C. funny有趣的；D. hopeful有希望的。根据上文提到比赛不再定义作者，可知作者踢球是因为热爱，而不是因为需要通过踢球来觉得自己有价值。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它迫使我面对我的恐惧，以我从未想过的方式成长，并发现我不知道自己拥有的力量。A. ignore忽视；B. acknowledge承认；C. confirm确认；D. face面对。根据前文 “when I decided to face my fear of failure head-on”（当我决定直面我对失败的恐惧时），可知这次受伤迫使作者面对自己的恐惧。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我明白了生活不是避免跌倒，而是如何爬起来。A. changes改变；B. falls跌倒；C. challenges挑战；D. failures失败。根据后文“it’s about how you climb back up”（而是关于你如何重新爬起来）以及作者受伤的经历就像生活的一次跌倒，但是作者重新站了起来，面对恐惧，可知生活不是关于避免摔倒，而是如何爬起来。故选B。 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We all know that forgiving yourself and others can bring you peace of mind. Recently, a new study published in the journal Psychology and Health ____56____ (find) that forgiveness may help you sleep well, too. Researchers led by Luther College psychology professor Loren Toussaint surveyed nearly 1,500 American adults to rate how likely they were ____57____ (forgive) both themselves for their own mistakes and others for hurting them. Then the participants were asked quite a few questions over their sleep quality, life ____58____ (satisfy), and overall physical health. Their findings show that people who were forgiving slept much ____59____ (well) at night, and, in turn, were happier and healthier than those who went to bed ____60____ anger. The results led the researchers to conclude that forgiveness of others and self-forgiveness may help create a ____61____ (relax) mental state that supports sound sleep, ____62____ is connected with better health. Of course, forgiving yourself or someone else isn’t always easy. According to Karen Swartz, a doctor of the Johns Hopkins Hospital, it is about more than just ____63____ (say) the words. “It is an active process in which you make a decision to let go of negative feelings ____64____ the person deserves it or not,” Swartz explains. So, next time you can’t sleep at night, why not give forgiveness _____65_____ try? It’s certain that it can make you feel better the next day. 【答案】56. has found 57. to forgive 58. satisfaction 59. better 60. in 61. relaxing 62. which 63. saying 64. whether 65. a 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述最近，发表在《心理学与健康》杂志上的一项新研究发现，宽恕也可以帮助你睡得好。 【56题详解】 考查时态。句意：最近，发表在《心理学与健康》杂志上的一项新研究发现，宽恕也可以帮助你睡得好。分析句子可知，这里应填谓语动词， a new study和find为主动关系，再由Recently可知，这里应用现在完成时，助动词用has。故填has found。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：由路德学院心理学教授Loren Toussaint领导的研究人员对近1500名美国成年人进行了调查，以评估他们原谅自己的错误和别人伤害他们的可能性。此处为短语be likely to do sth.表示“有可能做某事”。故填to forgive。 【58题详解】 考查名词。句意：然后，杜桑和他的团队就参与者的睡眠质量、生活满意度和整体身体健康问题向他们提出了很多问题。分析句子可知，这里应填名词，与前面quality以及后文health为并列关系，作介词的宾语，且satisfaction表“满意”，为不可数名词。故填satisfaction。 【59题详解】 考查副词比较级。句意：他们的研究结果表明，宽容的人晚上睡得更好，反过来，也比那些带着愤怒上床的人更快乐、更健康。由下文than 可知，这里应用副词比较级。故填better。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：他们的研究结果表明，宽容的人晚上睡得更好，反过来，也比那些带着愤怒上床的人更快乐、更健康。短语in anger表示“愤怒地”。故填in。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：研究结果使研究人员得出结论，宽恕他人和宽恕自己可能有助于创造一种放松的精神状态，从而支持良好的睡眠，这与更好的健康有关。修饰后文state应用形容词relaxing，故填relaxing。 【62题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：研究结果使研究人员得出结论，宽恕他人和宽恕自己可能有助于创造一种放松的精神状态，从而支持良好的睡眠，这与更好的健康有关。分析句子可知，这里考查非限制性定语从句，先行词sound sleep，指物，在从句中作主语。故填which。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：据约翰·霍普金斯医院的医生凯伦·斯沃茨说，这不仅仅是说说而已。作介词about的宾语，应用动名词形式。故填saying。 【64题详解】 考查固定句型。句意：斯沃茨解释说：“这是一个积极的过程，在这个过程中，你决定放下负面情绪，不管这个人是否值得。”句型whether...or not表“无论是……还是……”。故填whether。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：所以，下次你晚上睡不着的时候，为什么不试着原谅别人呢？分析句子可知，这里考查give sth. a try，表“尝试一下某事”，为常用搭配。故填a。 第四部分：写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Chris来信欲了解乒乓球运动在中国的情况，请给他回信，并推荐这项运动，内容包括： 1. 开展情况； 2. 推荐理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Chris, Knowing that you’re interested in table tennis in China, I am writing to recommend the sport to you. Table tennis is highly popular in China, enjoyed by people of all ages and skill levels. You can find table tennis tables in many places like parks, schools and residential areas. Deeply rooted in Chinese culture, it has been a national pastime for decades. I highly recommend table tennis for two reasons. For one thing, it’s a social sport that not only brings people together but also strengthens bonds through friendly competition and teamwork. For another, it’s easy to learn and doesn’t require expensive equipment, making it accessible to everyone. If you’re looking for a fun and engaging sport that promotes fitness and social interaction, table tennis is a perfect choice. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友Chris回信，介绍乒乓球运动在中国的情况，并给他推荐这项运动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 消遣：pastime→recreation 增强：strengthen→intensify 吸引人的：engaging→appealing 对……感兴趣：be interested in→take an interest in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Table tennis is highly popular in China, enjoyed by people of all ages and skill levels. 拓展句：Table tennis, which is enjoyed by people of all ages and skill levels, is highly popular in China. 【点睛】[高分句型1] For one thing, it’s a social sport that not only brings people together but also strengthens bonds through friendly competition and teamwork. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] If you’re looking for a fun and engaging sport that promotes fitness and social interaction, table tennis is a perfect choice. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句和if引导的条件状语从句) 第二节 读后续写 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 For most people, adopting a pet is one of the best decisions that they can ever make in their lives. In addition to giving an animal a permanent (永久的) home and a loving family, the owner will find the company of a pet brings more happiness than expected. For someone like Maria Luiza Valcazara, having a pet was very suitable. She was all alone after moving to a new apartment in Brazil, and her solitary (独居的) life made her feel lonely. So when she found a cute black puppy named Chips, she knew she had to take him home. Maria thought that Chips would be able to fill the emptiness that she had been experiencing from living all alone. Maria was right. Once she took the puppy home, they immediately bonded. However, as Maria had to work during the day, she was worried about leaving Chips home alone in her apartment. She was also worried that his crying would upset her neighbors. One night, when she returned home, she considered her fears were confirmed. There, outside her door, was a package with a folded note attached to it. Marin knew that she was in trouble. She hoped that she would not be evicted (驱逐) from her new apartment because of Chips. She loved Chips so much, and she was afraid that she might have to get rid of him because he made too much noise whenever she was away. Maria was scared and wondered who could have left it at the door because she had little contact with the people in the building. However, when she noticed the names on the folded note, she found that it wasn't addressed to her but to her dog, Chips, and that it was “written” by another dog named Corote. Maria opened the package first and found a few toys for pets. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Curious, Maria opened the note and started reading it. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With Chips following her, Maria knocked at her neighbor's door. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Curious, Maria opened the note and started reading it. The note, written by her neighboring dog owner, Angela, said she had noticed Chips crying a lot when Maria was away. Angela, in Corote's voice, suggested they play together when Maria was not home. This way, Chips wouldn't feel lonely. Maria was deeply moved and felt relieved after reading the note. Instead of expressing discontent, her kind neighbor was really understanding and tried to offer support. Maria felt she needed to meet Angela and her dog. With Chips following her, Maria knocked at her neighbor's door. The door opened and Maria saw a woman, who must be Angela, smiling at her. Corote, Angela's dog, followed her and stared at Chips happily. The two dogs immediately hit it off. A pleasant atmosphere was created when Maria and Angela were chatting. In the process, Maria also got valuable advice from Angela on how to keep Chips company. Through their shared experiences and the joy their pets brought them, Maria and her neighbor formed a deep connection and their lives became very colorful and meaningful. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，短文叙述Maria刚搬到新公寓，感到孤独，于是领养了小狗Chips。但她担心白天上班时Chips独自在家会吵闹，影响邻居。然后她发现门口有个包裹，里面有给Chips的纸条和玩具，署名是另一只狗Corote。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“好奇的Maria打开纸条，开始读起来。”可知，第一段可描写纸条的内容以及Maria的感动以及想见一见Angela和她的狗。 ②由第二段首句内容“Chips跟在她后面，Maria亚敲了敲邻居的门。”可知，第二段可描写见面的情景以及获得了陪伴Chips的宝贵建议以及Maria的生活因此变得丰富多彩。 2.续写线索：看到信的内容——感动——想见一见Angela和她的狗——获得建议——生活丰富多彩 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①使感动：move /touch ②建议：suggest/recommend ③提供：offer /provide ④形成：form/shape 情绪类 ①宽慰的：relieved/ comforting ②快乐：joy/pleasure 【点睛】[高分句型1] Angela, in Corote's voice, suggested they play together when Maria was not home. (运用了when引导时间状语从句) [高分句型2] The door opened and Maria saw a woman, who must be Angela, smiling at her. Corote, Angela's dog, followed her and stared at Chips happily. (运用了who引导的的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$