Module8（复习课件）-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末复习讲练测（外研版三起）

复习课件 外研版三起六年级下册 Module 8 1 目录 1 2 3 基础知识梳理 重点语法讲与练 核心考点过关测 Contents PART 01 基础知识梳理 3 词汇分类 【名词】cup杯子 baseball棒球 raincoat雨衣 mistake错误 【动词】planned(plan的过去式)计划 smile微笑 said(say的过去式)说 【副词】more更强烈地 【介词】with与……有关 常见短语 1.make mistakes犯错误 2.on your head在你们的头上 3.plan to do sth.计划做某事 4.want to do sth.想要做某事 5.play baseball打棒球 6.look at the sky看着天空 7.go to the theatre去剧院 8.ask sb.to do sth.让某人做某事 9.look down俯视，向下看 10.wear a raincoat穿雨衣 必背重点句 1.Why do you have cups on your heads?为什么你们的头上都顶着杯子呢? 2.—Why are you wearing a hat?你为什么戴帽子? —Because it's going to be sunny.因为天要晴了。 3.—Why did the girl go into space?这个女孩为什么去太空? —Because she wanted to be a star.因为她想成为明星。 句型 询问对方做某事的原因的句型： Why do you+动词原形+其他? 【例句】Why do you have cups on your heads?你们为什么头上有杯子? 表示“做……是……的”句型： It's+adj.+to+动词原形+其他. 【例句】It's easy to make mistakes with English words.在英语词汇方面很容易犯错误。 句型 询问对方为何穿/戴某种服饰的句型： Why are you wearing(a/an)+服饰? 【例句】—Why are you wearing a raincoat?你为什么穿着雨衣? —Because it's going to rain.因为将要下雨了。 表示“某人想成为……"”的句型： sb.want to be+a/an+职业名词. 【例句】Because she wanted to be a star.因为她想成为一个明星。 PART 02 重点语法讲与练 9 语法考点一：询问对方做某事的原因的句型 【课文原句】Why do you have cups on your heads?为什么你们的头上有杯子? 【句型结构】 Why do you+动词原形(+其他)? 【重点解析】 why是疑问词，意为“为什么”,引导特殊疑问句。 【例】Why do you like reading English in the morning? 你为什么喜欢在早上读英语? why引导的特殊疑问句，一般用because引导的状语从句来回答。 【例】—Why do you come to China?你为什么来中国? —Because I want to learn Chinese culture. 因为我想学习中国文化。 语法考点一：询问对方做某事的原因的句型 on有以下几种用法： (1)表示“在……上”。 【例句】There is a picture on the wall.墙上有一幅画。 (2)表示方向“在，向，对”。 【例句】She stood on my left.她站在我左边。 (3)表示“关于……,有关……”。 【例句】He wrote a book on that story.他写了一本关于那个故事的书。 语法考点一：询问对方做某事的原因的句型 (4)表示“以……方式，通过”。 【例句】Did you know it on TV?你是从电视上知道这个消息的吗? (5)表示“继续”。 【例句】Let's go on.让我们继续。 (6)表示“穿着，戴着”。 【例句】Please put your overcoat on.请把你的大衣穿上。 (7)表示“上演着，正在上演的，在放映的”。 【例句】What's on for tonight at the cinema?今晚电影院上映什么? 语法考点一：一般过去时 【示例操练】选择题。 ( ) 1．（23-24六年级下·四川广元·期末）—______ are you crying? —Because I’m so sad. A．Why B．When C．How ( ) 2．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）Why are you ________ the sky?  A．looking in B．look at C．looking at ( ) 3．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）—________ are you crying? —________ I’m sad. A．Why; So B．When; Because C．Why; Because 语法考点二：表示“做……是……的”句型 【课文原句】It's easy to make mistakes with English words.在英语单词方面很容易犯错误。 【句型结构】It is+形容词+to+动词原形(+其他). 【重点解析】 此句中让作形式主语，其真正的主语是后面的不定式短语“to make mistakes with English words"。 make mistakes with…意为“在……方面犯错误”。 【例】It is difficult to learn English well.学好英语是困难的。 语法考点二：表示“做……是……的”句型 【示例操练】选择题。 ( ) 1．（22-23六年级下·河南洛阳·期末）It’s easy ______ mistakes in English. A．to make B．made C．makes ( ) 2．（23-24六年级下·全国·课后作业）It’s difficult _______ the tree. A．climb B．to climb C．climbing 语法考点三：询问对方为何穿/戴某种服饰的句型 【课文原句】—Why are you wearing a raincoat?你为什么穿着一件雨衣? —Because it's going to rain.因为将要下雨了。 【句型结构】 【问句】Why are you wearing(a/an)+服饰? 【答语】Because+原因 【重点解析】 此对话中的问句是一个现在进行时的特殊疑问句，一般用because引导的句子来回答。 because是连词，意为“因为”,其后常接一个句子来陈述原因。 【例】—Why are you wearing a cap?你为什么戴着一顶帽子? —Because I'm going to play football.因为我将要去踢足球。 语法考点三：询问对方为何穿/戴某种服饰的句型 拓展：辦析put on,dress与wear (1)put on意为“穿上”,着重于“穿”,这一动作，即由没穿到穿这一过程的完成。 【例】Please put on your coat.请穿上你的外套。 (2)wear表示“穿着”这一状态，也可表示“戴着”。 【例】She is wearing a skirt.她穿着一条短裙。 (3)dress既可表示动作，又可表示状态，常由人作宾语，意为“给……穿衣服”;当表示自己穿衣服时，一般用get dressed,相当于dress oneself。当dress表示状态时，一般要用be dressed in的形式。 【例】She dresses the child.她给那个小孩儿穿上衣服。 That boy can get dressed/dress himself.那个男孩儿会自己穿衣服。 She was dressed in a red coat.她穿着一件红色的外套。 语法考点三：询问对方为何穿/戴某种服饰的句型 【示例操练】【例】选择题。 ( ) 1．（22-23六年级下·河南周口·期末）He ________ on his cap and went out. A．put B．puts C．putting ( ) 2．（22-23六年级下·山东枣庄·期末）Why are you ____ a raincoat? A．have B．wear C．wearing ( ) 3．（23-24六年级下·海南·期末）—_______ are you wearing a hat? —Because it’s going to be sunny. A．Why B．What C．When 语法考点四：表示“某人想成为……"”的句型 【课文原句】 Because she wanted to be a star.因为她想成为一个明星。 “want to be+(a/an)职业名词/职业名词复数”这一结构可以用来表示“想成为(一个)……”。 本句型中动词是want,be是系动词，后面接表语，实际上want to be后面接名词、代词、数词、形容词和动名词。 【例句】I want to be a doctor.我想成为一名医生。 语法考点四：表示“某人想成为……"”的句型 【示例操练】【例】补全句子。 He wanted _________ (成为) a star. to be PART 03 核心考点过关测 21 一、选择题。 ( ) 1．—Why are you wearing a raincoat? —Because It’s going to _____. A．rain B．rainy C．to rain ( ) 2．She was _____. Because she went to school on foot. A．sad B．tired C．angry ( ) 3．Why did the dog sit _____ the tree? A．at B．on C．under ( ) 4．Why are you _____ a hat? A．wearing B．wear C．wears ( ) 5．—_____ are you here? —We’re playing hide-and-seek. A．What B．Why C．When 一、选择题。 ( ) 6．I didn’t _______ “cups”, I _______ “caps”. A．say; say B．said; said C．say; said ( ) 7．Daming asked me ________ English together. A．read B．to read C．reading ( ) 8．—Why are you wearing raincoat? —________ it’s going to rain soon. A．Because B．So C．But ( ) 9．Sam asked me ______ dumplings ______ him yesterday. A．make; with B．makes; and C．to make; with ( ) 10．It’s easy to make mistakes ______ English words. A．in B．with C．on 二、选择合适的介词填空。（将序号填写在横线上） 11．They had cups _______ their heads. 12．Sam came _______ the classroom. 13．They planned _______ play a baseball game. 14．It’s easy to make mistakes _______ English words. 15．My bag is _______ your bed. A．under     B．on      C．into     D．with      E．to C E D B A 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 16．Lucy asked him_________(bring) some water. 17．They_________(laugh) loudly just now. 18．We_________(plan) to go to Beijing yesterday. 19．Lucy asked me_________(bring) some books for her. 20．It’s easy_________(make) a cake for my mum. to bring laughed planned to bring to make 四、根据中文提示，补全句子。（每空一词） 21．—Why are you_______(看) at the sky? —Because I can see something looking down at me. 22．Please give me a_______(微笑). 23．Can you bring some_____________(棒球帽), Lingling? 24．I_______(计划) to fly a kite after school. 25．It is easy to_____________(犯错误) with English words. looking smile baseball caps plan make mistakes 五、读一读，选择合适的答语。 ( ) 26．When were you born? ( ) 27．Why are you shouting? ( ) 28．Where were you from? ( ) 29．Did she fly to Beijing last Sunday? ( ) 30．Why do you carry a box? A．Because I want to take some books. B．I was born in 1989. C．Because I'm angry. D．I was from Liaoning. E．No, she flew to Beijing last Saturday.  C E D B A 六、连词成句。 31．hat,  are,  wearing,  a,  why,  you   (?) __________________________________ 32．planned, play, to, he, football (.) __________________________________ 33．didn’t, want, a hot dog, he, because (.) __________________________________ Why are you wearing a hat? He planned to play football. Because he didn’t want a hot dog. 六、连词成句。 34．wrote, about, a, herself, book, she (.) __________________________________ 35．tells, us, her, travel, space, she, about (.) __________________________________ She wrote a book about herself. She tells us about her space travel. 七、补全对话。 Mary: Why didn’t I see you yesterday? Kate:___36___ Mary: Why are you wearing a raincoat? Kate: ___37___ Mary: Why don’t you take an umbrella? Kate: ___38___ Mary: Where are you going? Kate: ___39___ Mary: See you later! Kate: ___40___ A．Because I went to Beijing yesterday. B．Because I left my umbrella at my grandpa’s home last week. C．See you later! D．Because it’s going to rain. E．I’m going to the supermarket. C E D B A 八、根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Marie Curie(居里夫人) was a famous scientist. She was born in Poland in l867. As a young woman, she went to France to study mathematics. She was very good at Maths and Science. In 1903, the Curies shared the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖). In 1934, at the age of 67, she died (死). ( ) 41．Marie Curie was born in ____. A．Paris B．France C．Poland ( ) 42．She was good at ____. A．Maths B．Science C．Maths and Science ( ) 43．When did the Curies share the Nobel Prize? A．In 1903. B．In 1934. C．In 1867. ( ) 44．Marie Curie died at the age of ____. A．66 B．67 C．68 ( ) 45．Was Marie Curie a famous scientist? A．Yes, she was. B．No, she wasn’t. C．We don’t know. C C A C B 九、仿写。 句式：—Why are you wearing...? —Because it's/I’m going to... 46． ___________________________________ ___________________________________ 47． ___________________________________ ___________________________________ Why are you wearing a raincoat? Because it’s going to rain. Why are you wearing a cap? Because it’s going to be sunny. 九、仿写。 句式：—Why are you wearing...? —Because it's/I’m going to... 48． ___________________________________ ___________________________________ Why are you wearing a T-shirt? Because I’m going to play basketball. Thank you! 夏野与暗恋 闫东炜 【New Age轻音乐】小清新与小情绪-II, track 1, disc 1 164396.8 XXX - 163 key(Don't modify):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 $$