精品解析：河南省邓州市2024-2025学年高一下学期期中考试中职英语试卷（就业班）

2024—2025学年度第二学期期中考试 《英语就业班》试卷 （闭卷）考试时间: 100分钟 试卷分数: 100分 一、词汇判断（每小题2分, 20题, 共40分） 词汇判断 1. 幸运的 A. enjoy B. habit C. learn D. lucky 2. 庆祝， 庆贺 A. celebrate B. career C. dinner D. correct 3. 努力 A. encourage B. enjoy C. future D. effort 4. 正确的 A. lantern B. correct C. can D. cause 5. 通常的adj. A. phrase B. trace C. usual D. usually 6. 咳嗽 A. cough B. gym C. cure D. clinic 7. 大量，充足 A. print B. phrase C. painkiller D. plenty 8. 俱乐部，社团 A. create B. club C. fan D. skip 9. 机会， 时机 A. chance B. break C. enable D. image 10. 羽毛球 A. soccer B. football C. badminton D. volleyball 11. the Spring Festival A. 中秋节 B. 端午节 C. 春节 D. 清明节 12. go shopping A. 购物 B. 痴迷 C. 游泳 D. 跑步 13. the temple fair A. 商场 B. 庙会 C. 街道 D. 花园 14. look forward to A 错过 B. 错失 C. 追溯 D. 盼望 15. stay up A. 生活方式 B. 聚会 C. 学习 D. 熬夜 16. gym A. 书店 B. 健身房 C. 俱乐部 D. 诊所 17. opportunity A. 机会 B. 描述 C. 筹集 D. 研讨会 18. keep a distance away from A. 远离 B. 在……领域 C. 盼望 D. 与……作斗争 19. universe A. 行星 B. 宇宙 C. 地球 D. 毛笔 20. toothache A. 头疼 B. 喉咙痛 C. 感冒 D. 牙疼 二、选择填空（每小题2分, 共20分） 21. The Spring Festival is ________ traditional festival in China. A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest 22. Nian, ________ helps to explain why and how the festival is celebrated, was as caring monster. A. who B. which C. when D. what 23. The monster killed many animals and people, ________, one day it was scared away by a boy. A. therefore B. so C. however D. but 24. The boy, ____________ happened to be in red clothes, was playing outside of the house. A. who B. which C. that D. whom 25. We ________ many gifts for our grandparents, and they ________ us many delicious food and also ________ me to work harder at school subject yesterday. A. buy; cook; encourage B. bought; cooked; encouraged C. to buy; to cook; to encourage D. buy; cooked; encourage. 26. They are active in helping classmates____________ the desks. A. carry B. carried C. have carried D. carrying 27. How I miss you! I’m looking forward ________ you soon. A. to see B. to seeing C. to be seen D. to be seeing 28. What I need ________ money ________ time. A. is not; and B. are not; and C. is not; but D. are not; but 29. Students____________ all kinds of interesting activities at school last year. A. take part in B. takes part in C. taking part in D. took part in 30. Our Chinese teacher is one of____________ in our school. A. popular teacher B. more popular teacher C. most popular teachers D. the most popular teachers 三、 补全对话（每小题2分, 共10分） 31. — Can you teach me how to dance after school? — ________. A. You are welcome B. Thank you C. No problem D. Not at all 32. —What seems to be the problem? —________ A. I have had a toothache for two days. B. Of course C. He is busy now D. Yes, please 33. —May I ask you a question? —________. A. Thanks B. Yes, please C. No, thanks D. Yes, right 34. — How beautiful your dress is! — _________ A. Don’t say so B. Really C. Oh, yes D. Thank you 35. — I’m going to have an exam tomorrow. — ________. A. Congratulations B. That’s OK C. Good luck D. I’m sorry 四、阅读理解（每题2分, 共30分） 阅读以下关于学校俱乐部的介绍, 然后根据文章内容选择最佳答案。 一 Our school runs various clubs. The Club Fair provides students with the opportunity to learn about the clubs. Chess Club The chess club is open to all. Students will learn about the basic rules of chess. You can watch famous chess players compete against each other. Space Club We are fans of the universe. A weekly event will be held in the evenings. We will observe the stars, moon, and planets. Paper Cutting Club Paper cutting has been a folk art for nearly 2, 000 years in China. We will mainly cut papers into flowers, animals, and good luck images from folk tales. The cuttings can be used for decoration. Badminton Club If you want to learn how to play or develop a love for badminton the badminton club is the place for you. It is one of the largest student groups in our school. 根据文章内容, 选择最佳答案。 36. Who can join the Chess Club? A. Only advanced chess players B. Teachers only C. All students D. Only students who have chessboards 37. What can students do in the Chess Club? A. Only watch professional chess matches on TV B. Learn the basic rules and watch famous players compete C. Play badminton after chess practice D. Cut paper into chess pieces 38. When does the Space Club hold its events? A. Every morning B. On weekends only C. In the evenings D. During lunch breaks 39. What is special about the Paper Cutting Club? A. It teaches modern digital art. B. It is a new art form in China. C. It has a history of nearly 2,000 years. D. It only cuts paper into geometric shapes. 40. Which club is described as “one of the largest student groups” in the school? A. Chess Club B. Space Club C. Paper Cutting Club D. Badminton Club 二 阅读以下关于健康生活方式的文章, 然后根据文章内容选择最佳答案。 It is important to live a healthy lifestyle. How can you stay healthy and be a normal student at the same time? Eat well Food comes first. Always have a balanced meal, including fruit, vegetables, meat, fish, eggs and milk. Do not eat too much fried or fatty food. Too much fast food will do harm to your health. Drink plenty of water We cannot live without water. Our body is mainly made up of water! However, don’t drink too much soft drink like Coke, or sweet milk tea. Get enough sleep Always have a regular schedule. Get up and go to bed at a proper time. Sleep helps to rest your brain and body, and can protect your health. Keep fit Do exercise! Do various sports such as playing football, swimming, dancing, and running. Going to the gym is also a good choice. If you’re feeling stressed, do something you like or exercise, or turn to friends and teachers for some help. 根据文章内容, 选择最佳答案。 41. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to study better B. How to make more friends C. How to live a healthy life D. How to save money 42. According to the passage, which of the following should you avoid eating too much? A. Fruits and vegetables B. Fried or fatty food C. Fish and eggs D. Milk and water 43. Why is drinking water important? A. Because our body is mainly made up of water B. Because water is cheaper than soft drinks C. Because water tastes better than milk tea D. Because water helps us study better 44. What is one benefit of getting enough sleep mentioned in the passage? A. It makes us taller B. It helps us rest our brain and body C. It allows us to eat more food D. It helps us make more friends 45. What should you do if you feel stressed according to the passage? A. Eat more fast food B. Drink more soft drinks C. Do something you like or exercise D. Stay up late playing games 三 阅读以下对话, 然后根据对话内容选择最佳答案。 Tom: Hi, Zhao Ming. How was your Spring Festival? Zhao Ming: I had a wonderful time. How about you? Tom: I enjoyed it very much. Zhao Ming: What did you do? Anything special? Tom: Yes, my family went to see my grandparents. Zhao Ming: That’s a good thing. Tom: We bought them gifts. And they cooked us some delicious food. They also encouraged me to work harder at school subjects and be fully prepared for my future career. Zhao Ming: What they said is quite right! I’ve also made my decision for the coming new term. Tom: Great! Let’s help and learn from each other. 根据对话内容, 选择最佳答案。 46. How did Zhao Ming feel about his Spring Festival? A. He felt bored. B. He had a wonderful time. C. He was tired. D. He didn’t enjoy it. 47. Where did Tom go during the Spring Festival? A. To his grandparents’ home. B. To a tourist attraction. C. To his friend’s house. D. To a shopping mall. 48. What did Tom’s grandparents do for them? A Gave them money. B. Cooked delicious food. C. Bought them new clothes. D. Took them traveling. 49. What advice did Tom’s grandparents give? A. To travel more. B. To make more friends. C. To work harder at school. D. To learn to cook. 50. What did the two speakers agree to do in the new term? A. Travel together. B. Help and learn from each other. C. Start a business. D. Join a sports team. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第二学期期中考试 《英语就业班》试卷 （闭卷）考试时间: 100分钟 试卷分数: 100分 一、词汇判断（每小题2分, 20题, 共40分） 词汇判断 1. 幸运的 A. enjoy B. habit C. learn D. lucky 2. 庆祝， 庆贺 A. celebrate B. career C. dinner D. correct 3. 努力 A encourage B. enjoy C. future D. effort 4. 正确的 A. lantern B. correct C. can D. cause 5. 通常的adj. A. phrase B. trace C. usual D. usually 6. 咳嗽 A. cough B. gym C. cure D. clinic 7. 大量，充足 A. print B. phrase C. painkiller D. plenty 8. 俱乐部，社团 A. create B. club C. fan D. skip 9. 机会， 时机 A. chance B. break C. enable D. image 10. 羽毛球 A. soccer B. football C. badminton D. volleyball 11. the Spring Festival A. 中秋节 B. 端午节 C. 春节 D. 清明节 12. go shopping A. 购物 B. 痴迷 C. 游泳 D. 跑步 13. the temple fair A. 商场 B. 庙会 C. 街道 D. 花园 14. look forward to A. 错过 B. 错失 C. 追溯 D. 盼望 15. stay up A. 生活方式 B. 聚会 C. 学习 D. 熬夜 16. gym A. 书店 B. 健身房 C. 俱乐部 D. 诊所 17. opportunity A. 机会 B. 描述 C. 筹集 D. 研讨会 18. keep a distance away from A. 远离 B. 在……领域 C. 盼望 D. 与……作斗争 19. universe A. 行星 B. 宇宙 C. 地球 D. 毛笔 20. toothache A. 头疼 B. 喉咙痛 C. 感冒 D. 牙疼 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 考查形容词。A. enjoy享受；B. habit习惯；C. learn学习；D. lucky幸运的。故选D。 【2题详解】 考查动词。A. celebrate庆祝；B. career职业；C. dinner晚餐；D. correct正确的。故选A。 【3题详解】 考查名词。A. encourage鼓励；B. enjoy享受；C. future未来；D. effort努力。故选D。 【4题详解】 考查形容词。A. lantern灯笼；B. correct正确的；C. can能；D. cause原因。故选B。 【5题详解】 考查形容词。A. phrase短语；B. trace痕迹；C. usual通常的（形容词）；D. usually通常（副词）。故选C。 【6题详解】 考查动词A. cough咳嗽；B. gym健身房；C. cure治愈；D. clinic诊所。故选A。 【7题详解】 考查限定词。A. print打印；B. phrase短语；C. painkiller止痛药；D. plenty大量。故选D。 【8题详解】 考查名词。A. create创造；B. club俱乐部；C. fan粉丝；D. skip跳过。故选B。 【9题详解】 考查名词。A. chance机会；B. break休息；C. enable使能够；D. image形象。故选A。 【10题详解】 考查名词。A. soccer足球；B. football美式足球；C. badminton羽毛球；D. volleyball排球。故选C。 11题详解】 考查专有名词。the Spring Festival：春节。故选C。 【12题详解】 考查动词短语。go shopping：购物。故选A。 【13题详解】 考查名词短语。the temple fair：庙会。故选B。 【14题详解】 考查动词短语。look forward to：盼望。故选D。 【15题详解】 考查动词短语。stay up：熬夜。故选D。 【16题详解】 考查名词。gym：健身房。故选B。 【17题详解】 考查名词。opportunity：机会。故选A。 【18题详解】 考查动词短语。keep a distance away from：远离。故选A。 【19题详解】 考查名词。universe：宇宙。故选B。 【20题详解】 考查名词。toothache：牙疼。故选D。 二、选择填空（每小题2分, 共20分） 21. The Spring Festival is ________ traditional festival in China. A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意：在中国春节是最古老的传统节日。根据“in China”及空处修饰中词是名词“festival”可知，是强调在中国范围内所有节日中进行对比，要用形容词最高级，其结构为：​​the + 形容词最高级 + 名词 + 范围​​（如 in China），old的最高级是oldest，形容词最高级前要加the。故选D。 22. Nian, ________ helps to explain why and how the festival is celebrated, was as caring monster. A. who B. which C. when D. what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：年，帮助解释为什么和如何庆祝这个节日，是一个充满爱心的怪物。分析句子可知，“... helps to explain why and how the festival is celebrated”是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是Nian (怪物，非人类)，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句。故选B。 23. The monster killed many animals and people, ________, one day it was scared away by a boy. A. therefore B. so C. however D. but 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：怪物杀死了许多动物和人，然而，有一天它被一个男孩吓跑了。A. therefore因此，副词；B. so因此，并列连词；C. however然而，副词（表转折，其后用逗号隔开）；D. but但是，并列连词（表转折，其后无逗号隔开）。分析句子结构可知，此处应该填副词。根据“The monster killed many animals and people”与“one day it was scared away by a boy”可知，句子前后两部分存在转折关系，即“虽然作恶多端，但最终被击败”，应用however表转折，常用于句中，前后用逗号隔开，符合此处结构。故选C。 24. The boy, ____________ happened to be in red clothes, was playing outside of the house. A. who B. which C. that D. whom 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句连词辨析。句意：那个男孩，碰巧穿着红衣服，正在房子外面玩。分析句子可知，“... happened to be in red clothes”是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是The boy，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导从句，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选A。 25. We ________ many gifts for our grandparents, and they ________ us many delicious food and also ________ me to work harder at school subject yesterday. A. buy; cook; encourage B. bought; cooked; encouraged C. to buy; to cook; to encourage D. buy; cooked; encourage. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我们给祖父母买了很多礼物，他们给我们做了很多美味的食物，还鼓励我在学校科目上更加努力。分析句子结构及选项可知，三处动词全部作谓语动词，词形保持一致。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。buy的过去式是bought，cook的过去式是cooked，encourage的过去式是encouraged。故选B。 26. They are active in helping classmates____________ the desks. A. carry B. carried C. have carried D. carrying 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语。句意：他们积极帮助同学搬课桌。根据“ helping classmates ... the desks.”可知，是考查固定动词短语“help sb (to) do sth.”，意为“帮助某人做某事”，空处可用省略to的不定式（carry）作宾补。故选A。 27. How I miss you! I’m looking forward ________ you soon. A. to see B. to seeing C. to be seen D. to be seeing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查介词和非谓语动词。句意：我好想你！我期待着很快见到你。分析句子结构可知，动词短语“look forward to”意为“期待，期盼”，to是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式作宾语。故选B。 28. What I need ________ money ________ time. A. is not; and B. are not; and C. is not; but D. are not; but 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致性及连词。句意：我需要的不是钱而是时间。根据句意可知，句子应表达“需要的不是钱，而是时间”，​​not...but...​​ 是固定搭配，表示“不是……而是……”，强调前者，否定后者，是对比关系，故第一空中含not，第二空用but；“What I need”是一个主语从句，当主语从句作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式，所以是is。故选C。 29. Students____________ all kinds of interesting activities at school last year. A. take part in B. takes part in C. taking part in D. took part in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：去年学生在学校参加了各种有趣的活动。take part in 意为“参加”，固定动词短语。分析句子可知，空处是句子的谓语，根据时间状语“last year”可知，陈述的是过去发生事件，句子时态应用一般过去时，即谓语动词用过去式，take的过去式是took。故选D。 30. Our Chinese teacher is one of____________ in our school. A. popular teacher B. more popular teacher C. most popular teachers D. the most popular teachers 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：我们的语文老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。根据“one of ... in our school.”可知，是考查最高级表达法“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数+范围”，形容词popular的最高级是most popular，形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，名词teacher的复数是teachers，“the most popular teachers”符合要求。故选D。 三、 补全对话（每小题2分, 共10分） 31. — Can you teach me how to dance after school? — ________. A. You are welcome B. Thank you C. No problem D. Not at all 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——放学后你能教我跳舞吗？——没问题。A. You are welcome不客气；B. Thank you谢谢你；C. No problem没问题；D. Not at all一点也不。根据“Can you teach me how to dance after school?”可知，对方提出请求，应回答是否同意。C选项“No problem”表示同意或确认某事没问题，符合语境。故选C。 32. —What seems to be the problem? —________. A. I have had a toothache for two days. B. Of course C. He is busy now D. Yes, please 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—— 似乎出了什么问题呢？—— 我已经牙疼两天了。A. I have had a toothache for two days我牙痛已经两天了；B. Of course当然可以；C. He is busy now他现在很忙；D. Yes, please好啊，来吧。根据“What seems to be the problem?”可知，通常用于询问对方遇到的困难或症状（如医生问诊、客服咨询等），应直接回复具体问题（如身体不适、故障等），A选项回复身体不适情况，符合交际语境。故选A。 33. —May I ask you a question? —________. A. Thanks B. Yes, please C. No, thanks D. Yes, right 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我可以问你一个问题吗？——好啊，来吧 。A. Thanks谢谢；B. Yes, please好啊，来吧；C. No, thanks不，谢谢；D. Yes, right是的，对。根据“May I ask you a question?”可知，是寻求许可，此处应表示接受或拒绝，接受常用“Yes, please”或“Sure”等，拒绝常要礼貌回复“I’m sorry. ...”等。此题中，​​Yes, please​​ 是常用回答，表示“可以，请讲”，符合英语礼貌习惯。故选B。 34. — How beautiful your dress is! — _________. A. Don’t say so B. Really C. Oh, yes D. Thank you 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你的衣服真漂亮！——谢谢。A. Don’t say so别这么说；B. Really真的吗；C. Oh, yes哦，是的 ；D. Thank you谢谢。根据“How beautiful your dress is!”可知，对他人的赞美应表示感谢。故选D。 35. — I’m going to have an exam tomorrow. — ________. A Congratulations B. That’s OK C. Good luck D. I’m sorry 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我明天要考试。——祝你好运。A. Congratulations祝贺；B. That’s OK没关系；C. Good luck祝你好运；D. I’m sorry抱歉。根据“I’m going to have an exam tomorrow.”可知，对方即将参加考试，应祝福其好运。C选项符合语境。故选C。 四、阅读理解（每题2分, 共30分） 阅读以下关于学校俱乐部的介绍, 然后根据文章内容选择最佳答案。 一 Our school runs various clubs. The Club Fair provides students with the opportunity to learn about the clubs. Chess Club The chess club is open to all. Students will learn about the basic rules of chess. You can watch famous chess players compete against each other. Space Club We are fans of the universe. A weekly event will be held in the evenings. We will observe the stars, moon, and planets. Paper Cutting Club Paper cutting has been a folk art for nearly 2, 000 years in China. We will mainly cut papers into flowers, animals, and good luck images from folk tales. The cuttings can be used for decoration. Badminton Club If you want to learn how to play or develop a love for badminton, the badminton club is the place for you. It is one of the largest student groups in our school. 根据文章内容, 选择最佳答案。 36. Who can join the Chess Club? A. Only advanced chess players B. Teachers only C. All students D. Only students who have chessboards 37. What can students do in the Chess Club? A. Only watch professional chess matches on TV B. Learn the basic rules and watch famous players compete C. Play badminton after chess practice D. Cut paper into chess pieces 38. When does the Space Club hold its events? A. Every morning B. On weekends only C. In the evenings D. During lunch breaks 39. What is special about the Paper Cutting Club? A. It teaches modern digital art. B. It is a new art form in China. C. It has a history of nearly 2,000 years. D. It only cuts paper into geometric shapes. 40. Which club is described as “one of the largest student groups” in the school? A. Chess Club B. Space Club C. Paper Cutting Club D. Badminton Club 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校里不同俱乐部的相关信息，包括国际象棋俱乐部、太空俱乐部、剪纸俱乐部和羽毛球俱乐部。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The chess club is open to all. (国际象棋俱乐部对所有人开放。)”可知，国际象棋俱乐部对所有人开放，也就是所有学生都能加入。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Students will learn about the basic rules of chess. You can watch famous chess players compete against each other. (学生将学习国际象棋的基本规则。你可以观看著名棋手相互比赛。)”可知，说明在国际象棋俱乐部学生可以学习基本规则并观看著名棋手比赛。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“A weekly event will be held in the evenings. (每周晚上将举办一次活动。)”可知，太空俱乐部的活动在晚上举行。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Paper cutting has been a folk art for nearly 2, 000 years in China. (在中国，剪纸作为一种民间艺术已有近 2000 年的历史。)”可知，剪纸俱乐部特别之处在于剪纸艺术在中国有近2000年历史。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“the badminton club is the place for you. It is one of the largest student groups in our school. (如果你想学习打羽毛球或培养对羽毛球的热爱，羽毛球俱乐部就是适合你的地方。它是我们学校最大的学生团体之一。)”可知，被描述为学校“最大的学生团体之一”的是羽毛球俱乐部。故选D。 二 阅读以下关于健康生活方式的文章, 然后根据文章内容选择最佳答案。 It is important to live a healthy lifestyle. How can you stay healthy and be a normal student at the same time? Eat well Food comes first. Always have a balanced meal, including fruit, vegetables, meat, fish, eggs and milk. Do not eat too much fried or fatty food. Too much fast food will do harm to your health. Drink plenty of water We cannot live without water. Our body is mainly made up of water! However, don’t drink too much soft drink like Coke, or sweet milk tea. Get enough sleep Always have a regular schedule. Get up and go to bed at a proper time. Sleep helps to rest your brain and body, and can protect your health. Keep fit Do exercise! Do various sports such as playing football, swimming, dancing, and running. Going to the gym is also a good choice. If you’re feeling stressed, do something you like or exercise, or turn to friends and teachers for some help. 根据文章内容, 选择最佳答案。 41. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to study better B. How to make more friends C. How to live a healthy life D. How to save money 42. According to the passage, which of the following should you avoid eating too much? A. Fruits and vegetables B. Fried or fatty food C. Fish and eggs D. Milk and water 43. Why is drinking water important? A. Because our body is mainly made up of water B. Because water is cheaper than soft drinks C. Because water tastes better than milk tea D. Because water helps us study better 44. What is one benefit of getting enough sleep mentioned in the passage? A. It makes us taller B. It helps us rest our brain and body C. It allows us to eat more food D. It helps us make more friends 45. What should you do if you feel stressed according to the passage? A. Eat more fast food B. Drink more soft drinks C. Do something you like or exercise D. Stay up late playing games 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】​​这是一篇说明文。​文章的主旨是​​指导学生如何在兼顾学业的同时保持健康的生活方式​​，具体从均衡饮食、充足饮水、规律睡眠、坚持运动及压力管理等方面提供建议。 【41题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“It is important to live a healthy lifestyle. How can you stay healthy and be a normal student at the same time? (健康的生活方式很重要。你怎么能在保持健康的同时又做一个正常的学生呢？)”及通读全文可知，文章开头提及到“健康生活”的话题，后文内容围绕饮食、饮水、睡眠、运动等方面展开，C选项“如何过上健康的生活”能概括全文内容。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eat well”部分信息描述“Do not eat too much fried or fatty food. (不要吃太多油炸或高脂肪的食物。)”可知，建议不要吃太多油炸或高脂肪食物。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Drink plenty of water”部分信息描述“Our body is mainly made up of water! (我们的身体主要是由水组成的！)”可知，是因为我们的身体主要由水组成。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Get enough sleep”部分信息描述“Sleep helps to rest your brain and body, and can protect your health. (睡眠有助于你的大脑和身体休息，可以保护你的健康。)”可知，睡眠有助于休息我们的大脑和身体。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Keep fit”部分信息描述“If you’re feeling stressed, do something you like or exercise, or turn to friends and teachers for some help. (如果你感到有压力，做一些你喜欢的事情或锻炼，或者向朋友和老师寻求帮助。)”可知，建议应对压力的方法是做你喜欢的事情或是锻炼。故选C。 三 阅读以下对话, 然后根据对话内容选择最佳答案。 Tom: Hi, Zhao Ming. How was your Spring Festival? Zhao Ming: I had a wonderful time. How about you? Tom: I enjoyed it very much. Zhao Ming: What did you do? Anything special? Tom: Yes, my family went to see my grandparents. Zhao Ming: That’s a good thing. Tom: We bought them gifts. And they cooked us some delicious food. They also encouraged me to work harder at school subjects and be fully prepared for my future career. Zhao Ming: What they said is quite right! I’ve also made my decision for the coming new term. Tom: Great! Let’s help and learn from each other. 根据对话内容, 选择最佳答案。 46. How did Zhao Ming feel about his Spring Festival? A. He felt bored. B. He had a wonderful time. C. He was tired. D. He didn’t enjoy it. 47. Where did Tom go during the Spring Festival? A To his grandparents’ home. B. To a tourist attraction. C. To his friend’s house. D. To a shopping mall. 48. What did Tom’s grandparents do for them? A. Gave them money. B. Cooked delicious food. C. Bought them new clothes. D. Took them traveling. 49. What advice did Tom’s grandparents give? A. To travel more. B. To make more friends. C. To work harder at school. D. To learn to cook. 50. What did the two speakers agree to do in the new term? A. Travel together. B. Help and learn from each other. C. Start a business. D. Join a sports team. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话。对话描述了汤姆和赵明在春节期间的经历以及他们在新学期的计划和相互鼓励的决心。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据Zhao Ming的回答“I had a wonderful time. (我玩得很开心。)”可知，他认为春节过得非常愉快。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tom的陈述“my family went to see my grandparents (我的家人去看我的祖父母)”可知，他春节去了祖父母家。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据对话“they cooked us some delicious food (they cooked us some delicious food)”可知，祖父母为他们做了美味食物。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tom的转述“They also encouraged me to work harder at school subjects (他们还鼓励我在学校科目上更加努力)”可知，祖父母建议他更努力学习。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据结尾“Let’s help and learn from each other (让我们互相帮助，互相学习)”可知，两人约定新学期互相帮助学习。故选B。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$