期末模拟01 -2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲（冀教版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末仿真模拟卷01 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为五部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Units 1-8，冀教版，八年级下册 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A．Good idea. B．Sounds good. C．That’s OK. 2．A．Don’t do that again. B．No, you can’t. C．My pleasure. 3．A．By air.                           B．By bus.                        C．I don’t know. 4．A．Seven kilometres long. B．Seven metres long. C．About seven million people. 5．A．Yes, it is far. B．Good idea. C．Thank you. 【答案】1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 【原文】1.I am sorry, Dad, I shouted at you this morning. 2.Thank you for your help, Millie. 3.How do you go to work, Tom? 4.What is the population of Nan ning? 5.What about going to the park? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 听下面一段对话，完成第6至7小题。 6．Where does Jack work? A．In a factory. B．In a hospital. C．In a bank. 7．How many days are Jack’s family spending in an Francisco this summer? A．30 days. B．15 days. C．7 days. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】略 听下面一段对话，完成第8至10小题。 8．How many times has Jack been to the Chengdu Research Base? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. 9．What does he usually do there? A．He feeds pandas. B．He plays with pandas. C．He talks to the keepers. 10．What is his dream job? A．An animal doctor. B．An animal trainer. C．An animal keeper. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．C 【原文】W: Jack, have you ever visited the Chengdu Research Base? M: Yes. I have been there five times. W: That’s great! What do you usually do there? M: We talk to the panda keepers and learn something from them. W: Do you want to be an animal keeper in the future? M: Yes. That’s my dream. W: I’m sure your dream will come true. M: Thank you. Question 1: How many times has Jack been to the Chengdu Research Base? Question 2: What does he usually do there? Question 3: What is his dream job? 听下面一段对话，完成第11至13小题。 11．What does Gina think students should do on weekends? A．Do some chores. B．Have enough sleep. C．Do part-time jobs. 12．What’s the most important in Judy’s opinion? A．Health. B．Feelings. C．Study. 13．Who thinks students should relax on weekends? A．Mike. B．Bill. C．Mr. Green. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 【原文】Mr. Green is asking his students about their weekend activities. Gina says students should help parents do some chores on weekends. Mike says students should do part-time jobs to make money. But Judy says that as students, study comes first, so they should study school subjects on weekends. However, Bill doesn’t agree with them. He says students should relax on weekends. He advises them to do some sports instead of sleeping all morning. Question: What does Gina think students should do on weekends? Question: What’s the most important in Judy’s opinion?    Question: Who thinks students should relax on weekends? 听下面一段对话，完成第14至18小题。 14．What did Jack do over the vacation? A．He studied for his tests.B．He visited his uncle. C．He watched TV. 15．Where did Tina go on vacation? A．She went to Hong Kong.B．She went to a summer camp. C．She went to New York City. 16．Who did Tina go with? A．Her father. B．Her friend. C．Her mother. 17．What did Tina buy? A．A watch. B．A hat. C．A wallet. 18．How long did they stay there? A．For two weeks. B．For a week. C．For five days. 【答案】14．A 15．A 16．C 17．A 18．A 【原文】A: Hi Jack. Where did you go on vacation? B: I just stayed at home. I studied for my tests. What about you, Tina? A: I went to Hong Kong. B: Really? Did you go with anyone? A: Yes. I went there with my mother . B: Did you buy anything special in Hong Kong? A: Yes. I bought a watch for my father. B: How long did you stay in Hong Kong? A: We stayed there for two weeks. My mother has many friends there. We visited some of them. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，共7分） 听下面一段短文，完成第19至21小题。 19．Where did Rose’s family probably live? A．In the countryside. B．In a big city. C．In a big town. 20．How many days did Rose’s father stay at home a month? A．Two days. B．Three days. C．Four days. 21．What can we learn from the passage? A．The father came home late every day. B．The kids liked doing housework very much. C．Rose’s family lived a hard but happy life. 【答案】19．A 20．A 21．C 【原文】 Rose liked doing chores when she was young. Her mother started teaching her to cook when she was five or six. There was a reason for that. Her father was at home for only two days a month, so her mother had to do everything. She had to grow crops, feed the dogs and the chickens and cook for her and her sisters. When she was five or six years old, she started to help her mother do farm work on the farm. Her second sister Daisy washed the clothes. When they finished their schoolwork, they all went to help their mother. Rose liked cooking for the family. She also liked to take the food she cooked to school and share with her classmates. 听下面一段短文，完成第22至25小题。 22．What does Kevin’s mother do? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A musician. 23．Who wants to learn Chinese? A．Kevin’s father. B．Kevin’s mother. C．Kevin’s.brother 24．How often does Sam go swimming? A．Every afternoon. B．Twice a week. C．Five times a week. 25．What is the duty report mainly about? A．Study. B．Family. C．Hobby. 【答案】22．A 23．A 24．C 25．B 【原文】 Hello, I’m Kevin. It’s my turn to make a duty report. First, good news about my mother, she’s got a new job. She works as a teacher at a primary school. She likes it a lot. The only problem is that she gets up very early. She has to be at school at seven thirty every morning. My father wants to learn Chinese. He has lessons every afternoon. My brother Sam and I go swimming. We go to the swimming pool five times a week. Sam finds it boring, but I really enjoy it. I think it’s fun. I also want to learn to play a musical instrument. I can have guitar lessons on mondays or piano lessons on fridays but I can’t decide. What do you think? Can you tell me? That’s all, thank you. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段短文，完成第26至30小题。 Advice on Having a Great 26 Decide where to go. Choose 27 places you want to visit. Talk about each place with your friends or parents. Think about how to go. It depends on (取决于) how far the place is and how much money you can 28 . Book a great hotel. Find a comfortable hotel to 29 . Write a list (清单). Think about what you need, and prepare the 30 things ahead of time. 【答案】26．Vacation 27．5/five 28．spend 29．rest 30．necessary 【原文】 Do you enjoy going on vacation? Do you want to know how to have a great vacation? Here is some advice. First, decide where you’d like to go a few days or weeks before the vacation. Choose five places you want to visit. Then talk about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favorite one. Second, think about how to go. It depends on how far the place is and how much money you can spend. Next, book a great hotel. It’s easy to get tired on vacation. So you’d better find a comfortable hotel to rest. You can try to find one online. At last, write a list of things you need to take. Think about what you need every day when you are away, and prepare the necessary things ahead of time. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 There was a football game on our school football field last week. We played 31 a team from a country school. They didn’t come 32 the last minute. They looked worse than we thought. They were wearing 33 clothes and looked like farm boys. We were sure we must be the 34 because we were always the best. We found in 35 that they did much better than us after the game began. They 36 their best and they always played as a team. But we didn’t. Finally, we 37 the game and we all felt unhappy. We thought much 38 the game. We’re too proud (骄傲). We’re good players, but we can’t 39 win. For us, the most important 40 is: One can’t judge (判断) a person only by his clothes. We’ll never forget the game! 31．A．for B．with C．between D．against 32．A．after B．until C．as soon as D．while 33．A．new B．old C．beautiful D．nice 34．A．winners B．losers C．players D．stars 35．A．surprising B．surprised C．surprise D．stars 36．A．tried B．try C．do D．doing 37．A．won B．lost C．missed D．caught 38．A．before B．after C．when D．as 39．A．never B．often C．usually D．always 40．A．match B．game C．lesson D．result 【答案】 31．D 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．D 40．C 【解析】本文讲述了作者所在的足球队和来自一所乡村的学校的队比赛。来自乡村的足球队穿得很旧，但是他们踢球比作者所在的队要好。最后来自乡村的那队赢了。赛后，他们想了很多，总结的一个教训：不要根据外表来判断一个人。 31．句意：我们和乡下的一个球队打比赛。 for 为了；with 和……一起；between 在两者之间；against反对。play against是“和……比赛，对决”之意，故选D。 32．句意：他们直到比赛最后一分钟才到。 after 在……之后；until 直到；as soon as 一……就……；while然而。not…until…意为“直到……才……”，引导时间状语从句，故选B。 33．句意：他们穿着很旧的衣服，看起来像农村的孩子。 new 新的；old旧的；beautiful 漂亮的；nice好的。根据“a team from a country school”，可知他们穿得非常旧，故选B。 34．句意：因为我们一直都是最棒的，相信这次也一定是获胜者。 winners 获胜者；losers 失败者；players队员；stars明星。根据“because we were always the best”，可知我们觉得我们一定会赢，故选A。 35．句意：比赛开始后，我们惊讶地发现他们比我们优秀。 surprising令人惊讶的；surprised 感到惊讶的；surprise 使惊讶；stars明星。in surprise“吃惊地”是固定短语，故选C。 36．句意：他们尽他们最大的努力总是作为一个团队来比赛。 tried 努力，过去时；try努力，原形；do 做，原形；doing做，动名词或现在分词。try one’s best是固定短语，本句又是过去时，故选A。 37．句意：我们输掉了比赛我们很不高兴。 won 赢；lost 输掉，失去；missed 错过；caught抓住。根据“and we all felt unhappy”可知我们不高兴是因为我们输掉了比赛。故选B。 38．句意：赛后我们想了很多。 before 在……之前；after在……之后；when 当……时候；as作为。结合上下文，应是在比赛输掉后，他们想了很多，故选B。 39．句意：我们是好球队但也不能总是会赢。 never 从不；often 经常；usually 通常；always总是。But前后表示转折关系，前半句表示我们是优秀的队员，后半句表示我们不会总是赢，故选D。 40．句意：最重要的教训就是不能以貌取人。 match比赛；game 比赛；lesson课，教训；result结果。此处表示吸取到的教训，故选C。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, everyone! Each of us needs hard work. As the 41 (say) goes, “No pain, no gain.” 42 fact, everyone enjoys getting awards. 43 , if you are always trying not to do extra (额外的) work, how can you make progress and get awards? I always hear my friends say their 44 (grade) are not very high. That breaks their parents’ hearts. At 45 (one), I feel sorry for them. But 46 (slow), I find the problem. They sit on their chairs from 8 a. m. to 4 p. m., but they don’t even go over their lessons or do any extra 47 (learn). Maybe a person 48 (fail) because of his laziness (懒惰). I 49 (talk) with one of my friends a few days ago. She is 50 excellent student. She often loses 51 (she) in the sea of knowledge. She works hard because she 52 (know) studying is the way to success. She always tries her best   53 (do) everything as well as she can. She dreams 54 being the best at everything and she is always making progress towards her goal. Nothing seems 55 (possible) to her. In my opinion, if you want more, you should work more. 【答案】 41．saying 42．In 43．However 44．grades 45．first 46．slowly 47．learning 48．fails 49．talked 50．an 51．herself 52．knows 53．to do 54．of 55．impossible 【解析】本文讲述了努力与收获的关系，强调了勤奋工作的重要性，并通过描述一些学生的学习态度和习惯，进一步阐释了这个主题。 41．句意：俗话说“没有付出，就没有收获”。as the saying goes“俗话说”，故填saying。 42．句意：事实上，每个人都喜欢得奖。in fact“事实上”，固定搭配，位于句首，首字母需大写，故填In。 43．句意：然而，如果你总是试图不做额外的工作，你怎么能取得进步并得奖呢？此处前后是转折关系，且空后有逗号，however“然而”，表示转折，位于句首，首字母需大写，故填However。 44．句意：我总是听到我的朋友们说他们的成绩不是很高。grade“成绩”，为可数名词，此处表示复数含义，故用其复数形式grades，故填grades。 45．句意：一开始，我为他们感到难过。at first“开始”，固定搭配，故填first。 46．句意：但是慢慢地，我发现了问题。slow“慢的”，为形容词，此处需用其副词形式slowly“慢慢地”作状语，故填slowly。 47．句意：他们从早上8点一直坐到下午4点，但他们甚至不复习功课或做任何额外的学习。learning“学习”，为不可数名词，此处作do的宾语，故填learning。 48．句意：也许一个人会因为他的懒惰而失败。fail“失败”，为动词，此处描述客观事实，需用一般现在时，主语为a person，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式fails，故填fails。 49．句意：几天前我和一个朋友谈了谈。talk“谈话”，为动词，根据句中的时间状语a few days ago可知此处描述过去发生的事情，需用过去式talked，故填talked。 50．句意：她是一名优秀的学生。excellent“优秀的”，为形容词，以元音音素开头，此处需用不定冠词an修饰，表示泛指“一名优秀的学生”，故填an。 51．句意：她经常沉浸在知识的海洋中。lose oneself in“沉浸于”，固定搭配，此处主语为she，故用其反身代词herself，故填herself。 52．句意：她努力学习，因为她知道学习是成功的途径。know“知道”，为动词，此处时态为一般现在时，主语为she，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式knows，故填knows。 53．句意：她总是尽力把事情做得尽可能好。try one’s best to do sth.“尽力做某事”，固定搭配，故填to do。 54．句意：她梦想着在每件事上都做到最好，并且她总是在朝着她的目标前进。dream of“梦想”，固定搭配，故填of。 55．句意：对她来说没有什么是不可能的。根据“she is always making progress towards her goal. Nothing seems…to her.”可知此处表示否定含义“不可能的”，需用其否定形式impossible，故填impossible。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A China’s two—time world champions Sui Wenjing and Han Cong claimed (获得)the figure skating pairs (花样滑冰双人滑) title at the Beijing Winter Olympics on Feb 19. Sui/Han led both short program 84.1 points. and free skate 155.78 points, collecting 239.88 points in total for the victory. Free ski talent Gu Ailing eased (轻松获得)to top podium of her odds-on halfpipe (U型场地)at the Beijing 2022 on Friday, which is her second gold medal for host China. Gu, 18, grabbed (抓取) her first gold in the big air event in her Olympic debut (初次登场)on Feb.8 in Beijing, and won the silver in the slopestyle (坡面障碍滑)on Feb.15. In the men’s 500 m race, China’s defending (卫冕) Olympic champion Wu Dajing didn’t qualify(具有资格)for the final and missed the chance to become the first skater to win the men’s 500 m twice at the Olympics. “I am regretful for the result,” after the competition, Wu accepted the interview and talked about his loss at the event. Although he did not perform very well in the race, Wu has been ready to adjust(调整)his mental state to welcome the next event. 56．What’s Sui Wenjing and Han Cong’s total points in the event of the Beijing Winter Olympics? ________ A．239.88 B．84.1 C．155.78 57．How many gold medals did Gu Ailing win at the Beijing Winter Olympics? ________ A．1. B．2. C．3 58．What do we know about Wu Dajing? ________ A．Wu Dajing won the men’s 500 m race twice. B．Although Wu Dajing did not perform very well, he won the race in the end. C．Wu Dajing was the Olympic champion in the last Winter Olympics. 【答案】56．A 57．B 58．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了几个世界冠军的获奖情况。 56．细节理解题。根据文中“Sui/Han led both short program84.1 points and free skate155.78 points,collecting 239.88 points in total for the victory.”可知，隋文静和韩聪在北京冬奥会项目中的总分是239.88。故选A。 57．推理判断题。根据文中Free ski talent Gu Ailing eased to top podium of her odds-on halfpipe at the Beijing 2022 on Friday, which is her second gold medal for host China.”可知，谷爱凌在北京冬奥会上获得了两枚金牌。故选B。 58．细节推理题。根据文中In the men’s 500 m race, China’s defending Olympic champion Wu Dajing didn’ t qualify for the final and missed the chance to become the first skater to win the men’ s 500 m twice at the Olympics.”可推理出，武大靖是上一届冬奥会的奥运冠军。故选C。 B An Adventure in Africa It was late at night, but Kevin could not sleep. His bed was inside a camping tent, and just outside the tent were the fields of Africa, filled with wild animals. His parents slept soundly in another bed across from him. He wondered how they could be so calm. What if a lion came into their tent? He was very frightened. It took a long time before Kevin finally fell asleep. When the sun came up, he felt his mother’s hand on his head. “Morning, Kevin!” she said, “Time to wake up and go on that a safari.” Before they left America, his parents had explained to him that a safari was a long drive through nature, usually in Africa. During a safari you can see lions and zebras living free, instead of cooped up (限制) in a zoo． “What if we get close to a lion?” Kevin asked. “Oh darling,” she said. “Nothing will happen to us if we listen to our guide.” Kevin got dressed slowly, listened to the birds singing outside and began to feel less afraid. After a brief breakfast, he got into a jeep with his parents. The driver, Jim, a kind-looking man, was also their guide. The jeep took off along a dirt road. After a little while Kevin saw something move out of the corner of his eye. “Wait!” he said. “I see something!” Jim stopped the car and told them all to get out. Kevin and his parents waited in the tall grass while Jim walked ahead of them and looked around. After a minute Jim raised his hands in the air. “Shhh,” he said in a low voice. “It’s nothing dangerous but don’t speak loudly.” Kevin and his parents walked up to where Jim stood, and soon Kevin saw a beautiful golden creature with dark brown spots (点) and a very, very long neck—a giraffe. “Wow,” said Kevin. He could not believe how close he was to the giraffe. All his fears disappeared and he began to get excited about the day to come. 59．Kevin couldn’t sleep that night because ___________. A．a lion came into his tent B．he was frightened C．his parents slept soundly D．the tent was uncomfortable 60．According to Kevin’s parents, during a safari, they can ___________. A．drive through African cities B．fly over African fields C．give food to lions and zebras D．see wild animals living free 61．What made Kevin surprised? A．Waiting in the tall grass. B．Listening to birds singing. C．Getting so close to a giraffe. D．Driving a jeep with his parents. 【答案】59．B 60．D 61．C 【解析】本文主要讲述了 Kevin 和他的父母亲在非洲冒险旅行，在导游的帮助下，Kevin 看见了一只野生的长颈鹿。 59．细节理解题。根据“What if a lion came into their tent? He was very frightened. It took a long time before Kevin finally fell asleep.”可知，Kevin是因为害怕而睡不着觉 。故选B。 60．细节理解题。根据“During a safari you can see lions and zebras living free, instead of cooped up (限制) in a zoo.”可知，在这种旅行期间，可以看到野生动物自由活动。故选D。 61．细节理解题。根据“He could not believe how close he was to the giraffe.”可知，Kevin惊讶的原因是能够那么近距离的看到长颈鹿。故选C。 C When someone who is in good health dies suddenly, there is usually an inquest(审问). A coroner(验尸官)will do it. His job is to find out exactly how a person died. If there is nothing suspicious about the death, he will decide that the person died from natural causes or an accident, if, however, he is suspicious, he may decide that the person’s death was caused by a person or persons unknown. One day the coroner was trying to find out exactly what had caused the death of a local businessman, Henry Watson. The man’s wife was explaining something. She was very sad and had to stop from time to time. The coroner did not want to make her sadder than necessary, but he had to find out the truth. There were questions he had to ask. “Mrs. Watson, I know this is painful for you,” he said, “but I want you to think very carefully and then answer my questions. You and your husband were having dinner at home. Is that correct? ” “Yes.” ‘‘Suddenly he fell to the floor? ” “Yes.” “You stood up and hurried to him? You knelt(跪下)beside him? His stomach was in great pain? ” “Yes.” “Did he say anything? ” The wife kept her head down． “Please, Mrs. Watson, you must answer the question. What were his last words? ” The wife took a deep breath and then spoke. “He said,” She replied in a very low voice, “I'm not surprised that seafood we had for dinner cost you only 50 cents.” 62．What is the purpose(目的)of an inquest when a healthy person dies suddenly? A．To help the poor family. B．To do a research on death. C．To find out the cause of death. D．To ask questions about the person. 63．What is the meaning of the underlined(划线的) word “suspicious” in the passage? A．可怕的 B．可怜的 C．可能的 D．可疑的 64．What was the probable cause of Henry Watson’s death? A．Eating the food that went bad. B．Getting too old. C．Having a serious heart attack. D．Being murdered by his cook. 65．According to the story, what would probably happen to the wife after this inquest? A．She would become a bad woman. B．She would never buy any seafood. C．She would be much healthier. D．She would ask the coroner to keep the secret. 【答案】62．C 63．D 64．A 65．B 【解析】当一个健康的人突然死亡时，审问的目的是找出死亡的原因。一位妻子的丈夫死亡，讯问这名妻子的目的就是能知道其丈夫的死亡是因为食用坏了的海产品。 62．细节理解题。根据His job is to find out exactly how a person died. 他的工作是查明一个人究竟是怎么死的。可知，他的目的是找出死亡的原因。故选C。 63．词义猜测题。根据文中he will decide that the person died from natural causes or an accident, if, however, he is suspicious, he may decide that the person’s death was caused by a person or persons unknown. 他将决定该人死于自然原因或事故，但如果他怀疑，他可以决定该人的死亡是由一个或多个未知的人造成的。可知，这里表达的是“怀疑，疑惑”，故应该选D。 64．推理判断题。根据His stomach was in great pain? ” “Yes.”和“I’m not surprised that seafood we had for dinner cost you only 50 cents, ”可知，Henry Watson死亡可能的原因是吃了坏了的食物，故选A。 65．推理判断题。根据短文最后The wife took a deep breath and then spoke. “He said,” She replied in a very low voice, “I'm not surprised that seafood we had for dinner cost you only 50 cents. ”可知丈夫的死亡是因为食用坏了的海产品，所以妻子可能以后都不会再买海产品了，以免让自己回忆起伤心的事情，故选B。 D Do you know Roma people? They were called Gypsies (吉普赛人) by Europeans because they thought they came from Egypt(a country in Africa). About a thousand years ago, the Roma people left their homeland. They are known as nomads because for hundreds of years many of them have lived in large groups that travel from place to place. They have no real homeland. Today, the Roma are now living all over the world. They have kept their language and many customs. For example, it’s important for Roma to marry other Roma. It’s also a custom for parents to choose the person their children will marry. Roma people get married when they are young, sometimes even as young as 14. Romany is the language of the Roma people, which was written down only recently. Because the Roma are nomadic and have moved all over the world, their language has developed in many different ways. It is sometimes hard for Roma in one part of the world to understand Roma from another part. Roma music is famous all over the world, because many Roma throughout history have been musicians. Their music has influenced many other kinds of music, like classical and jazz. Roma don’t usually assimilate (同化) into host countries. Over many centuries, governments have forbidden them to marry each other, travel or wear their traditional bright clothes. They have their gold taken away from them-treasures (财富) from their parents and grandparents. They have been taken as slaves (奴隶), and have been forced to change their names. But today, the Roma are finding ways to live in peace with others while keeping the treasures of their culture. “There is a will within us to continue to live as a people,” says George Kaslov, whose family arrived in New York from Russia a hundred years ago. “All the other ethnic (种族) groups who came to America assimilate gradually with time going; they lose their customs and language. But not the Roma, We hold out.” 66．What does the underlined word “nomads” in the 1st paragraph mean? A．People who move from place to place. B．People who come from Roma. C．People who have their own homeland. 67．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A．George Kaslov has a strong will to live on. B．The Roma still keep their customs and language. C．The Roma are finding ways to keep the gold of their own. 68．What can we infer (推断) about the Roma according to the passage? A．Most of the Roma live in very unusual houses. B．Most Roma get married either when they are very young or very old. C．Their culture is very different from other European cultures. 69．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To tell readers about an interesting culture. B．To tell us why the Roma need our help. C．To show us how all people are similar. 70．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Brave Roma Travelers B．Famous Roma Music. C．The Roma: Past and Present 【答案】66．A 67．B 68．C 69．A 70．C 【解析】本文主要讲述了吉普赛人这个民族的历史根源以及现在的状况。 66．词义猜测题。根据“They are known as nomads because for hundreds of years many of them have lived in large groups that travel from place to place.”和上下文语境可知，“nomads”指的是那些从一个地方迁移到另一个地方的人。故选A。 67．主旨大意题。根据最后一段的内容，尤其是“But today, the Roma are finding ways to live in peace with others while keeping the treasures of their culture.”可知，这一段主要讲述了罗姆人如何在保持自己文化的同时与他人和平共处。故选B。 68．推理判断题。根据文章内容，罗姆人的婚姻习俗、语言、音乐等方面都与其他欧洲文化有很大的不同。因此可以推断，罗姆人的文化与其他欧洲文化非常不同。故选C。 69．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了罗姆人的历史、文化、语言、音乐等方面，目的是向读者展示一个有趣的文化。故选A。 70．最佳标题题。文章既介绍了罗姆人的历史，也介绍了他们的现状，因此“The Roma: Past and Present”最能概括文章的主旨。故选C。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The Sport of Concentration Every day, it seems, a new gadget (设备) promises to help me run farther and faster, sleep better, or monitor my heart rate more effectively. These gadgets claim they’ll make me a “better me,” or so the story goes. Some of them might actually help, but a few months ago, I decided to sell all my sports gadgets. I now record my running times with just a pen and a notepad. Soon after, I started training for a marathon the old-fashioned way—without a device on my wrist tracking my pace or heart rate. To my surprise, running without all that information turned out to be a real joy. In the past, whenever my smartwatch told me I was running slower than I “should,” I’d force myself to speed up, even if it was clear that my body didn’t want to. But this time, I ran the way I wanted to. On several occasions, I was surprised to see real breakthroughs (突破) in my running times when I checked my notepad after workouts. If I had seen those numbers during the run, I might have slowed down. But since I didn’t know, I just kept running. Another positive thing about getting rid of all my running gadgets is that it’s helping me concentrate (集中注意力) more on the running itself. Since I no longer feel like I need technology to run well, I can go out and run without worrying about battery life. So, what’s the lesson here? Well, we could very easily replace the example of running with writing, studying, or anything else. No matter what it is, the more we worry about improving, the more it hurts our performance. Should you stop using technology to “improve” your performance? Of course, that’s up to you. However, if I were asked that question, I’d certainly say that I’m better off without it. 71．When did the writer decide to sell all of the sports gadgets? 72．How does the writer record running times now? 73．What is another positive thing about not using running gadgets anymore? 74．What does the writer learn from the example of running? 75．What do you think of sports gadgets? Why do you think so? (give at least 2 reasons) 【答案】71．A few months ago. 72．The writer now records running times with just a pen and a notepad. 73．It’s helping the writer concentrate more on the running itself. 74．No matter what it is the more time we spend worrying about how to make ourselves better at something, the more our performance is affected. 75．I agree with the writer. I think they’re not necessary for me. Because I don’t need technology to run well, I can go out and run without worrying about whether everything has enough battery power. / I think they are helpful for me. Because I can know the data from sports gadgets and improve my performance from time to time. 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要是作者结合自己跑步的经历告诉我们，与其依赖那些计数设备来记录跑步的情况，不如专心地跑步，因为让自己在某件事上做得更好的时间越多，我们的表现就越受影响。 71．根据“but a few months ago, I decided to sell all my sports gadgets.”可知，几个月前，作者决定决定卖掉所有的运动设备，故填A few months ago. 72．根据“I now record my running times with just a pen and a notepad.”可知，作者现在仅仅用一支笔和一个记事本来记录跑步次数，故填The writer now records running times with just a pen and a notepad.。 73．根据“ Another positive thing about getting rid of all my running gadgets is that it’s helping me concentrate (集中注意力) more on the running itself.”可知，另一个摆脱所有跑步设备的好处是，它帮助作者更专注于跑步本身，故填It’s helping the writer concentrate more on the running itself. 74．根据“No matter what it is the more time we spend worrying about how to make ourselves better at something, the more our performance is affected.”可知，这让作者明白无论如何，我们花在如何让自己在某件事上做得更好的时间越多，我们的表现就越受影响，故填No matter what it is the more time we spend worrying about how to make ourselves better at something, the more our performance is affected. 75．开放性题，表达自己对运动设备都看法，答案合理即可，故填I agree with the writer. I think they’re not necessary for me. Because I don’t need technology to run well, I can go out and run without worrying about whether everything has enough battery power. / I think they are helpful for me. Because I can know the data from sports gadgets and improve my performance from time to time. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good afternoon, Jack. B: Good afternoon, Mary. A: 76 B: I feel very excited. A: 77 B: Because I can go home to see my parents this Saturday. A: 78 B: He is fifty years old. A: Your parents must be very happy when they see you. B: 79      A: 80 B: I’m going to stay at home for two days. A: Call me as soon as you get home, OK? B: All right. 【答案】76．How do you feel 77．Why do you feel so excited 78．How old is your father 79．Sure 80．How long are you going to stay at home 【解析】本文主要介绍了杰克因为这周六要回家看父母而感到兴奋，两人围绕此事展开了对话。 76．根据“I feel very excited.”可知此处询问对方感觉怎么样。故填How do you feel。 77．根据“Because I can go home to see my parents this Saturday.”可知此处询问对方为什么感到兴奋。故填Why do you feel so excited。 78．根据“He is fifty years old.”可知此处询问对方的父亲多大了。故填How old is your father。 79．根据“Your parents must be very happy when they see you.”可知父母看到自己一定很开心，故此处是同意对方的说法。故填Sure。 80．根据“I’m going to stay at home for two days.”可知此处询问对方要在家待多长时间。故填How long are you going to stay at home。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81.习近平主席在全国教育大会上强调，中学生要做德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。某中学正在开展“做一名新时代的合格中学生”活动。假如你是学生会的李扬，请根据以下要点，向全校同学写一篇倡议书。要点提示： 1.爱国，爱家，诚信，友好， 2.更加努力学习，实现梦想； 3.多参加体育锻炼，保持身心更健康； 4.热爱大自然，保护环境，与动物和谐相处； 5.积极参加各种活动，如打扫教室，帮助父母做家务等。 要求： 1.字迹工整，书写规范，含全部要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校、班级名称； 3.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4.请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。 参考词汇：keep one’s promise (守信), nature (自然), environment (环境), get on well with (和谐相处), take an active part in (积极参加) Dear schoolmates, I am Li Yang from the Students’ Union. We’ re having an activity of being a good student.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Come on! I believe we can make it. 【答案】例文 Dear schoolmates, I am Li Yang from the Students’ Union. We’re having an activity of being a good student. First of all, we must love our country and home. We should be honest and keep our promise. And we should also be friendly to the people around us. Secondly, it’s our duty to study harder, and we should try our best to achieve our dreams. Next, taking more exercise can make us keep healthy. After that, we are supposed to show love to nature and protect the environment. Animals are our friends, so we should get on well with them. What’s more, we should get into the habit of taking an active part in all kinds of activities, such as tidying up the classroom and helping our parents with housework. Come on! I believe we can make it. 【解析】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为倡议书。 ②时态：时态是“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作目的。开头已给出； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“爱国爱家、努力学习、锻炼身体、热爱自然”等几个方面分别发出倡议； 第三步，书写结语。呼吁大家一起行动起来。 [亮点词汇] ①keep one’s promise信守承诺 ②make us keep healthy让我们保持健康 ③get into the habit of养成……的习惯 ④what’s more而且 ⑤such as比如 [高分句型] ①Secondly, it’s our duty to study harder, and we should try our best to achieve our dreams.（it句型） ②Animals are our friends, so we should get on well with them. （so引导的并列句） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末仿真模拟卷01 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为五部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Units 1-8，冀教版，八年级下册 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A．Good idea. B．Sounds good. C．That’s OK. 2．A．Don’t do that again. B．No, you can’t. C．My pleasure. 3．A．By air.                           B．By bus.                        C．I don’t know. 4．A．Seven kilometres long. B．Seven metres long. C．About seven million people. 5．A．Yes, it is far. B．Good idea. C．Thank you. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 听下面一段对话，完成第6至7小题。 6．Where does Jack work? A．In a factory. B．In a hospital. C．In a bank. 7．How many days are Jack’s family spending in an Francisco this summer? A．30 days. B．15 days. C．7 days. 听下面一段对话，完成第8至10小题。 8．How many times has Jack been to the Chengdu Research Base? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. 9．What does he usually do there? A．He feeds pandas. B．He plays with pandas. C．He talks to the keepers. 10．What is his dream job? A．An animal doctor. B．An animal trainer. C．An animal keeper. 听下面一段对话，完成第11至13小题。 11．What does Gina think students should do on weekends? A．Do some chores. B．Have enough sleep. C．Do part-time jobs. 12．What’s the most important in Judy’s opinion? A．Health. B．Feelings. C．Study. 13．Who thinks students should relax on weekends? A．Mike. B．Bill. C．Mr. Green. 听下面一段对话，完成第14至18小题。 14．What did Jack do over the vacation? A．He studied for his tests.B．He visited his uncle. C．He watched TV. 15．Where did Tina go on vacation? A．She went to Hong Kong.B．She went to a summer camp. C．She went to New York City. 16．Who did Tina go with? A．Her father. B．Her friend. C．Her mother. 17．What did Tina buy? A．A watch. B．A hat. C．A wallet. 18．How long did they stay there? A．For two weeks. B．For a week. C．For five days. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，共7分） 听下面一段短文，完成第19至21小题。 19．Where did Rose’s family probably live? A．In the countryside. B．In a big city. C．In a big town. 20．How many days did Rose’s father stay at home a month? A．Two days. B．Three days. C．Four days. 21．What can we learn from the passage? A．The father came home late every day. B．The kids liked doing housework very much. C．Rose’s family lived a hard but happy life. 听下面一段短文，完成第22至25小题。 22．What does Kevin’s mother do? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A musician. 23．Who wants to learn Chinese? A．Kevin’s father. B．Kevin’s mother. C．Kevin’s.brother 24．How often does Sam go swimming? A．Every afternoon. B．Twice a week. C．Five times a week. 25．What is the duty report mainly about? A．Study. B．Family. C．Hobby. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段短文，完成第26至30小题。 Advice on Having a Great 26 Decide where to go. Choose 27 places you want to visit. Talk about each place with your friends or parents. Think about how to go. It depends on (取决于) how far the place is and how much money you can 28 . Book a great hotel. Find a comfortable hotel to 29 . Write a list (清单). Think about what you need, and prepare the 30 things ahead of time. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 There was a football game on our school football field last week. We played 31 a team from a country school. They didn’t come 32 the last minute. They looked worse than we thought. They were wearing 33 clothes and looked like farm boys. We were sure we must be the 34 because we were always the best. We found in 35 that they did much better than us after the game began. They 36 their best and they always played as a team. But we didn’t. Finally, we 37 the game and we all felt unhappy. We thought much 38 the game. We’re too proud (骄傲). We’re good players, but we can’t 39 win. For us, the most important 40 is: One can’t judge (判断) a person only by his clothes. We’ll never forget the game! 31．A．for B．with C．between D．against 32．A．after B．until C．as soon as D．while 33．A．new B．old C．beautiful D．nice 34．A．winners B．losers C．players D．stars 35．A．surprising B．surprised C．surprise D．stars 36．A．tried B．try C．do D．doing 37．A．won B．lost C．missed D．caught 38．A．before B．after C．when D．as 39．A．never B．often C．usually D．always 40．A．match B．game C．lesson D．result 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Hello, everyone! Each of us needs hard work. As the 41 (say) goes, “No pain, no gain.” 42 fact, everyone enjoys getting awards. 43 , if you are always trying not to do extra (额外的) work, how can you make progress and get awards? I always hear my friends say their 44 (grade) are not very high. That breaks their parents’ hearts. At 45 (one), I feel sorry for them. But 46 (slow), I find the problem. They sit on their chairs from 8 a. m. to 4 p. m., but they don’t even go over their lessons or do any extra 47 (learn). Maybe a person 48 (fail) because of his laziness (懒惰). I 49 (talk) with one of my friends a few days ago. She is 50 excellent student. She often loses 51 (she) in the sea of knowledge. She works hard because she 52 (know) studying is the way to success. She always tries her best   53 (do) everything as well as she can. She dreams 54 being the best at everything and she is always making progress towards her goal. Nothing seems 55 (possible) to her. In my opinion, if you want more, you should work more. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A China’s two—time world champions Sui Wenjing and Han Cong claimed (获得)the figure skating pairs (花样滑冰双人滑) title at the Beijing Winter Olympics on Feb 19. Sui/Han led both short program 84.1 points. and free skate 155.78 points, collecting 239.88 points in total for the victory. Free ski talent Gu Ailing eased (轻松获得)to top podium of her odds-on halfpipe (U型场地)at the Beijing 2022 on Friday, which is her second gold medal for host China. Gu, 18, grabbed (抓取) her first gold in the big air event in her Olympic debut (初次登场)on Feb.8 in Beijing, and won the silver in the slopestyle (坡面障碍滑)on Feb.15. In the men’s 500 m race, China’s defending (卫冕) Olympic champion Wu Dajing didn’t qualify(具有资格)for the final and missed the chance to become the first skater to win the men’s 500 m twice at the Olympics. “I am regretful for the result,” after the competition, Wu accepted the interview and talked about his loss at the event. Although he did not perform very well in the race, Wu has been ready to adjust(调整)his mental state to welcome the next event. 56．What’s Sui Wenjing and Han Cong’s total points in the event of the Beijing Winter Olympics? ________ A．239.88 B．84.1 C．155.78 57．How many gold medals did Gu Ailing win at the Beijing Winter Olympics? ________ A．1. B．2. C．3 58．What do we know about Wu Dajing? ________ A．Wu Dajing won the men’s 500 m race twice. B．Although Wu Dajing did not perform very well, he won the race in the end. C．Wu Dajing was the Olympic champion in the last Winter Olympics. B An Adventure in Africa It was late at night, but Kevin could not sleep. His bed was inside a camping tent, and just outside the tent were the fields of Africa, filled with wild animals. His parents slept soundly in another bed across from him. He wondered how they could be so calm. What if a lion came into their tent? He was very frightened. It took a long time before Kevin finally fell asleep. When the sun came up, he felt his mother’s hand on his head. “Morning, Kevin!” she said, “Time to wake up and go on that a safari.” Before they left America, his parents had explained to him that a safari was a long drive through nature, usually in Africa. During a safari you can see lions and zebras living free, instead of cooped up (限制) in a zoo． “What if we get close to a lion?” Kevin asked. “Oh darling,” she said. “Nothing will happen to us if we listen to our guide.” Kevin got dressed slowly, listened to the birds singing outside and began to feel less afraid. After a brief breakfast, he got into a jeep with his parents. The driver, Jim, a kind-looking man, was also their guide. The jeep took off along a dirt road. After a little while Kevin saw something move out of the corner of his eye. “Wait!” he said. “I see something!” Jim stopped the car and told them all to get out. Kevin and his parents waited in the tall grass while Jim walked ahead of them and looked around. After a minute Jim raised his hands in the air. “Shhh,” he said in a low voice. “It’s nothing dangerous but don’t speak loudly.” Kevin and his parents walked up to where Jim stood, and soon Kevin saw a beautiful golden creature with dark brown spots (点) and a very, very long neck—a giraffe. “Wow,” said Kevin. He could not believe how close he was to the giraffe. All his fears disappeared and he began to get excited about the day to come. 59．Kevin couldn’t sleep that night because ___________. A．a lion came into his tent B．he was frightened C．his parents slept soundly D．the tent was uncomfortable 60．According to Kevin’s parents, during a safari, they can ___________. A．drive through African cities B．fly over African fields C．give food to lions and zebras D．see wild animals living free 61．What made Kevin surprised? A．Waiting in the tall grass. B．Listening to birds singing. C．Getting so close to a giraffe. D．Driving a jeep with his parents. C When someone who is in good health dies suddenly, there is usually an inquest(审问). A coroner(验尸官)will do it. His job is to find out exactly how a person died. If there is nothing suspicious about the death, he will decide that the person died from natural causes or an accident, if, however, he is suspicious, he may decide that the person’s death was caused by a person or persons unknown. One day the coroner was trying to find out exactly what had caused the death of a local businessman, Henry Watson. The man’s wife was explaining something. She was very sad and had to stop from time to time. The coroner did not want to make her sadder than necessary, but he had to find out the truth. There were questions he had to ask. “Mrs. Watson, I know this is painful for you,” he said, “but I want you to think very carefully and then answer my questions. You and your husband were having dinner at home. Is that correct? ” “Yes.” ‘‘Suddenly he fell to the floor? ” “Yes.” “You stood up and hurried to him? You knelt(跪下)beside him? His stomach was in great pain? ” “Yes.” “Did he say anything? ” The wife kept her head down． “Please, Mrs. Watson, you must answer the question. What were his last words? ” The wife took a deep breath and then spoke. “He said,” She replied in a very low voice, “I'm not surprised that seafood we had for dinner cost you only 50 cents.” 62．What is the purpose(目的)of an inquest when a healthy person dies suddenly? A．To help the poor family. B．To do a research on death. C．To find out the cause of death. D．To ask questions about the person. 63．What is the meaning of the underlined(划线的) word “suspicious” in the passage? A．可怕的 B．可怜的 C．可能的 D．可疑的 64．What was the probable cause of Henry Watson’s death? A．Eating the food that went bad. B．Getting too old. C．Having a serious heart attack. D．Being murdered by his cook. 65．According to the story, what would probably happen to the wife after this inquest? A．She would become a bad woman. B．She would never buy any seafood. C．She would be much healthier. D．She would ask the coroner to keep the secret. D Do you know Roma people? They were called Gypsies (吉普赛人) by Europeans because they thought they came from Egypt(a country in Africa). About a thousand years ago, the Roma people left their homeland. They are known as nomads because for hundreds of years many of them have lived in large groups that travel from place to place. They have no real homeland. Today, the Roma are now living all over the world. They have kept their language and many customs. For example, it’s important for Roma to marry other Roma. It’s also a custom for parents to choose the person their children will marry. Roma people get married when they are young, sometimes even as young as 14. Romany is the language of the Roma people, which was written down only recently. Because the Roma are nomadic and have moved all over the world, their language has developed in many different ways. It is sometimes hard for Roma in one part of the world to understand Roma from another part. Roma music is famous all over the world, because many Roma throughout history have been musicians. Their music has influenced many other kinds of music, like classical and jazz. Roma don’t usually assimilate (同化) into host countries. Over many centuries, governments have forbidden them to marry each other, travel or wear their traditional bright clothes. They have their gold taken away from them-treasures (财富) from their parents and grandparents. They have been taken as slaves (奴隶), and have been forced to change their names. But today, the Roma are finding ways to live in peace with others while keeping the treasures of their culture. “There is a will within us to continue to live as a people,” says George Kaslov, whose family arrived in New York from Russia a hundred years ago. “All the other ethnic (种族) groups who came to America assimilate gradually with time going; they lose their customs and language. But not the Roma, We hold out.” 66．What does the underlined word “nomads” in the 1st paragraph mean? A．People who move from place to place. B．People who come from Roma. C．People who have their own homeland. 67．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A．George Kaslov has a strong will to live on. B．The Roma still keep their customs and language. C．The Roma are finding ways to keep the gold of their own. 68．What can we infer (推断) about the Roma according to the passage? A．Most of the Roma live in very unusual houses. B．Most Roma get married either when they are very young or very old. C．Their culture is very different from other European cultures. 69．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To tell readers about an interesting culture. B．To tell us why the Roma need our help. C．To show us how all people are similar. 70．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Brave Roma Travelers B．Famous Roma Music. C．The Roma: Past and Present 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The Sport of Concentration Every day, it seems, a new gadget (设备) promises to help me run farther and faster, sleep better, or monitor my heart rate more effectively. These gadgets claim they’ll make me a “better me,” or so the story goes. Some of them might actually help, but a few months ago, I decided to sell all my sports gadgets. I now record my running times with just a pen and a notepad. Soon after, I started training for a marathon the old-fashioned way—without a device on my wrist tracking my pace or heart rate. To my surprise, running without all that information turned out to be a real joy. In the past, whenever my smartwatch told me I was running slower than I “should,” I’d force myself to speed up, even if it was clear that my body didn’t want to. But this time, I ran the way I wanted to. On several occasions, I was surprised to see real breakthroughs (突破) in my running times when I checked my notepad after workouts. If I had seen those numbers during the run, I might have slowed down. But since I didn’t know, I just kept running. Another positive thing about getting rid of all my running gadgets is that it’s helping me concentrate (集中注意力) more on the running itself. Since I no longer feel like I need technology to run well, I can go out and run without worrying about battery life. So, what’s the lesson here? Well, we could very easily replace the example of running with writing, studying, or anything else. No matter what it is, the more we worry about improving, the more it hurts our performance. Should you stop using technology to “improve” your performance? Of course, that’s up to you. However, if I were asked that question, I’d certainly say that I’m better off without it. 71．When did the writer decide to sell all of the sports gadgets? 72．How does the writer record running times now? 73．What is another positive thing about not using running gadgets anymore? 74．What does the writer learn from the example of running? 75．What do you think of sports gadgets? Why do you think so? (give at least 2 reasons) 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good afternoon, Jack. B: Good afternoon, Mary. A: 76 B: I feel very excited. A: 77 B: Because I can go home to see my parents this Saturday. A: 78 B: He is fifty years old. A: Your parents must be very happy when they see you. B: 79      A: 80 B: I’m going to stay at home for two days. A: Call me as soon as you get home, OK? B: All right. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81.习近平主席在全国教育大会上强调，中学生要做德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。某中学正在开展“做一名新时代的合格中学生”活动。假如你是学生会的李扬，请根据以下要点，向全校同学写一篇倡议书。要点提示： 1.爱国，爱家，诚信，友好， 2.更加努力学习，实现梦想； 3.多参加体育锻炼，保持身心更健康； 4.热爱大自然，保护环境，与动物和谐相处； 5.积极参加各种活动，如打扫教室，帮助父母做家务等。 要求： 1.字迹工整，书写规范，含全部要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校、班级名称； 3.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4.请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。 参考词汇：keep one’s promise (守信), nature (自然), environment (环境), get on well with (和谐相处), take an active part in (积极参加) Dear schoolmates, I am Li Yang from the Students’ Union. We’ re having an activity of being a good student.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Come on! I believe we can make it. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。I'm sorry, dad. I shouted at you this morning. I'm sorry, dad. I shouted at you this morning. Listen to the next question. Thank you for your help, really. Thank you for your help million. Listen to the next question. How do you go to work, tom? How do you go to work, tom? Listen to the next question. what is the population of landing? What is the population of nanning? Listen to the next question. What about going to the park? What about going to the park? Listen to the next question. Jack is a doctor in a hospital of new york city. He has one week off every August for the summer holidays. This summer, he decides to take a trip to some Frances, go with his beautiful wife and two lovely sons. Jack is a doctor in a hospital of new york city. He has one week of every August for the summer holidays. This summer, he decides to take a trip to san Francisco with his beautiful wife and two lovely sons. Question sixteen, where does jack work? Question sixteen, where does jack work? Question seventeen, how many days are jack family spending and interpretation al, this summer. Questioned seventeen, how many days are jack family is spending in san Francisco summer? Listen to the next question. jack, have you ever visited the chengdu research base? Yes, I have been there five times. That's great. What do you usually do there? We talk to the panda keepers and learn something from them. Do you want to be an animal keeper in the future? Yes, that's my dream. I'm sure your dream will . come to thank you. Jack, have you ever visited the chengdu research base? Yes, I have been there five times. That's great. What do you usually do there? We talk to the panda keepers and learn something from them. Do you want to be an animal keeper in the future? Yes, that's my dream. I'm sure your dream will come to. Thank you. Question, how many times has jack been to the chengdu u research base? How many times has jack been to the chengdu research base? Question, what does he usually do there? What does he usually do there? Question, what is his dream job? What is his dream job? Listen to the next question. mr. Green is asking his students about their weekend activities. Gina says students should help parents do some chores on weekends. Mike says students should do part time jobs to make money. But judy says that as students, study comes first, so they should study school subjects on weekends. However, bill doesn't agree with them. He says didn't should relax on weekends. He advises them to do some sports instead of sleeping all morning. Mister Green is asking his students about their weekend activities. Gina says students should have parents do some chores on weekends. Mike says students should do part time jobs to make money. But judy says that at students, study comes first, so they should study school subjects on weekends. However, bill doesn't agree with them. He says students should relax on weekends. He advises them to do some sports instead of sleeping all morning. What does gina think students should do on weekends? What does gina think students should do on weekends? Was the most important in judicia inning. What's the most important in judy's opinion . who thinks students should relax on weekends? Who thinks students should relax on weekends? Listen to the next question. Hi jack. What did you go on vacation? I just stayed at home. I studied for my tests. What about you, tina? I went to have come. really. Did you go with anyone? Yes, I went there with my mother. Did you buy anything special in hong kong? Yes, I bought watch for my father. How long did you stay in hong kong? We stay there for two weeks. My mother has many friends there. We visited some of them. Hi jack, where did you go on vacation? I just stayed at home. I studied for my tests. What about you, tina? I went to home. Can really, did you go with anyone? Yes, I went there with my mother. Did you buy anything special in hong kong? Yes, I bought a watch for my father. How long did you stay in home? Km. we stated there for two weeks. My mother has many friends there. We visited some of them. Listen to the next question. rose like doing chores. When he was Young, her mother started teaching her to cook. When he was five or six. There was a reason for that. Her father was at home for only two days a month, so her mother had to do everything SHE had to grow crops, feed the dogs and the chickens, and cook for her and her sisters. When he was five or six years old, SHE started to help her mother do farm work on the farm. Her second sister daily washed the clothes when they finished their school work. They all went to help their mother. Rose liked cooking for the family. He also likes to take the food SHE cooked to school and share with her classmates. Rose like doing chores. When he was Young. Her mother started teaching her to cook when he was five or six. There was a reason for that. Her father was at home for only two days a month. So her mother had to do everything SHE had to grow crops, feed the dogs and the chickens, and cook for her and her sisters when he was five or six years old, SHE started to help her mother do farm work on the farm. Her second sister, Daisy, washed the clothes. When they finished their school work, they all went to help their mother. Rose liked cooking for the family. He also likes to take the food SHE cooked to school and share with her classmates. Listen to the next question. Hello, i'm Kevin. It's my turn to make a duty report first. Good news about my mother. She's got a new job. SHE work says a teacher and a primary school. He likes to a lot. The only problem is that SHE gets up very early. SHE has to be at school at seven thirty every morning. My father wants to learn chinese. He has lessons every afternoon. My brother sam and I go swimming. We go to the swimming pull five times a week. Sam finds IT boring, but I really enjoy IT. I think it's fun. I also want to learn to play a musical instrument. I can have guitar lessons on mondays or piano lessons on fridays, but I can't decide. What do you think? Can you tell me that all? Thank you. Hello, i'm Kevin. It's my turn to make a duty report first. Good news about my mother. She's got a new job. SHE work, says a teacher and a primary school. He likes to a lot. The only problem is that he gets up very early. He has to be at school at seven thirty every morning. My father wants to learn chinese. He has lessons every afternoon. My brother sam and I go swimming. We go to the swimming pull five times a week. Sam finds is boring, but I really enjoy IT. I think it's fun. I also want to learn to play a musical instrument. I can have guitar lessons on mondays or piano lessons on fridays, but I can't decide. What do you think? Can you tell me that all? Thank you. Listen to the next question. Do you enjoy going on vacation? Do you want to know how to have a great vacation? Here is some advice. First, decide where you'd like to go a few days or weeks before the vacation. Choose five places you want to visit, then talk about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favourite one second. Think about how to go IT depends on how far the places and how much money you can spend. Next, book a great hotel. It's easy to get tired on vacation, so you'd Better find a comfortable hotel to rest. You can try to find one online at last, write a list of things you need to take, think about what you need every day when you are away, and prepare the necessary things ahead of time. Do you enjoy going on vacation? Do you want to know how to have a great vacation? Here is some advice. First, decide where you'd like to go a few days or weeks before the vacation. Choose five places you want to visit, then talk about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favourite ite one second. Think about how to go IT depends on how far the places and how much money you can spend. Next, book a great hotel. It's easy to get tired on vacation, so you'd Better find a comfortable hotel to rest. You can try to find one online at last, write a list of things you need to take, think about what you need everyday when you are away, and prepare the necessary things ahead of time. Do you enjoy going on vacation? Do you want to know how to have a great vacation? Here is some advice. First, decide where you'd like to go a few days or weeks before the vacation. Choose five places you want to visit, then talk about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favorite one second. Think about how to go IT depends on how far the places and how much money you can spend. Next, book a great hotel is easy to get tired on vacation, so you'd Better find a comfortable hotel to rest. You can try to find one online. At last, write a list of things you need to take, think about what you need everyday when you are away, and prepare the necessary things ahead of time. 听力部分到此结束。