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编写说明:广东省2026年“3+证书”高考《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》(2020年版)和历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是30份知识点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、词汇词义辨析、完形填空、阅读、语法填空、翻译、作文等60份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是广东省2026年“3+证书”高考《英语考纲百套卷》的第6卷,是知识点训练卷。
广东省2026年“3+证书”高考《英语考纲百套卷》第6卷
知识点训练卷·介词短语
考试时间:30分钟 满分:60分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
1、 填空题(阅读下面的句子,按照句子结构的语法性和句意在空格处填入一个合适的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,共30小题,每小题2分,满分60分。
1.The old man gave ______ some of his money to help the poor students go to school.
2.We are going to set ______ a food bank to help hungry people in our city.
3.The little girl is afraid ______ speaking English in front of the class.
4.The volunteers will hand ______ the leaflets about environmental protection in the park.
5.We must prepare ______ the final exam, or we may fail.
6.The teacher divided the students ______ four groups to play the game.
7.The workers are putting ______ new streetlights along the road.
8.I’m interested ______ learning how to play the guitar during the summer holiday.
9.The children are waiting ______ the bus at the bus stop to go to the zoo.
10.My parents always worry ______ my study when I get bad grades.
11.We should take ______ good care of our pets and treat them as our friends.
12.The students decided to clean ______ the city park this weekend.
13.The old house was taken ______ to build a new supermarket.
14.The young man is looking ______ a job to make money for his family.
15.We need to turn ______ the TV a little. It’s too noisy and my father is sleeping.
16.The students talked ______ the plan for the school trip in the classroom.
17.The little cat jumped ______ the window and ran away quickly.
18.The old man got ______ the bus at the next stop and walked home slowly.
19.The children helped their teacher hand ______ the test papers after the exam.
20.The tourists took ______ many photos when they visited the Great Wall.
21.The doctor told the patient to give ______ smoking for his health.
22.The farmers are getting ______ ready for the harvest season.
23.The kids laughed ______ the funny story told by their teacher.
24.We should believe ______ ourselves and never give up when facing difficulties.
25.We should take ______ the old books and give them to the children in need.
26.My mother often tells me to turn ______ the lights when I leave the room to save electricity.
27.The English teacher asked us to look ______ the new words in the dictionary before class.
28.Don’t forget to put ______ your coat. It’s very cold outside.
29.The students are getting ______ well with each other in the new class.
30.My little sister is looking ______ to meeting her favorite cartoon star at the exhibition.
31.We need to clean ______ the classroom before the parents’ meeting.
32.The sports meeting had to be put ______ because of the heavy rain.
33.Tom took ______ his camera and started to take pictures of the beautiful scenery.
34.The boy picked ______ the wallet on the ground and handed it to the police.
35.You should listen ______ the teacher carefully in class if you want to get good grades.
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编写说明:广东省2026年“3+证书”高考《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》(2020年版)和历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是30份知识点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、词汇词义辨析、完形填空、阅读、语法填空、翻译、作文等60份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是广东省2026年“3+证书”高考《英语考纲百套卷》的第6卷,是知识点训练卷。
广东省2026年“3+证书”高考《英语考纲百套卷》第6卷
知识点训练卷·介词短语
考试时间:30分钟 满分:60分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
1、 填空题(阅读下面的句子,按照句子结构的语法性和句意在空格处填入一个合适的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,共30小题,每小题2分,满分60分。
1.The old man gave ______ some of his money to help the poor students go to school.
【答案】away
【解析】考点:give away 为固定动词短语,意为 “捐赠;赠送”。句意:这位老人捐出一些钱来帮助贫困学生上学。根据 “帮助贫困学生上学” 可知,老人是把钱捐赠出去,符合 give away 的用法。
2.We are going to set ______ a food bank to help hungry people in our city.
【答案】up
【解析】考点:set up 是固定短语,意思是 “建立;设立” 。句意:我们打算建立一个食物银行来帮助我们城市里饥饿的人。“建立食物银行”,与 set up 的含义匹配,使用该短语正确。
3.The little girl is afraid ______ speaking English in front of the class.
【答案】of
【解析】考点:be afraid of 为固定结构,后接名词、代词或动名词,意为 “害怕……” 。句意:这个小女孩害怕在全班同学面前说英语。“speaking English” 是动名词短语,“害怕在全班面前说英语”,用 be afraid of 表达恰当。
4.The volunteers will hand ______ the leaflets about environmental protection in the park.
【答案】out
【解析】考点:hand out 是常用短语,意思是 “分发”。句意:志愿者们将在公园里分发关于环境保护的传单。“分发传单” 是 hand out 的典型用法,符合句子语境。
5.We must prepare ______ the final exam, or we may fail.
【答案】for
【解析】考点:prepare for 表示 “为…… 做准备”,是固定搭配 。句意:我们必须为期末考试做准备,否则我们可能会不及格。“期末考试” 是准备的对象,用 prepare for 符合语义逻辑。
6.The teacher divided the students ______ four groups to play the game.
【答案】into
【解析】考点:divide...into... 为固定结构,意为 “把…… 分成……”。句意:老师把学生分成四组来玩游戏。“将学生分成四组”,使用 divide...into... 准确描述了分组的动作。
7.The workers are putting ______ new streetlights along the road.
【答案】up
【解析】考点:put up 有 “安装;搭建” 的含义,是常见动词短语 。句意:工人们正在沿路安装新的路灯。“安装路灯” 对应 put up 的 “安装” 释义,短语使用正确。
8.I’m interested ______ learning how to play the guitar during the summer holiday.
【答案】in
【解析】考点:be interested in 为固定短语,意思是 “对…… 感兴趣”,后接名词或动名词。句意:我对在暑假期间学习如何弹吉他感兴趣。“learning how to play the guitar” 是动名词短语,“对学吉他感兴趣”,符合 be interested in 的用法。
9.The children are waiting ______ the bus at the bus stop to go to the zoo.
【答案】for
【解析】考点:wait for 表示 “等待”,是基础动词短语搭配。句意:孩子们正在公交车站等车去动物园。“在公交站等车”,用 wait for 表达等待的对象,符合日常表达习惯。
10.My parents always worry ______ my study when I get bad grades.
【答案】about
【解析】考点:worry about 意为 “担心;担忧”,是固定短语 。句意:当我成绩不好时,我的父母总是担心我的学习。“父母担心孩子学习”,用 worry about 准确传达了担忧的情绪和对象。
11.We should take ______ good care of our pets and treat them as our friends.
【答案】/
【解析】考点:take care of 是固定短语,意为 “照顾”,good 是修饰 care 的形容词,中间无需加介词。句意:我们应该好好照顾我们的宠物,并把它们当作我们的朋友。“好好照顾宠物”,直接用 take good care of ,不需要额外介词。
12.The students decided to clean ______ the city park this weekend.
【答案】up
【解析】考点:clean up 表示 “打扫干净”,是常用短语。句意:学生们决定这个周末打扫城市公园。“打扫公园”,用 clean up 符合短语含义和句子语境。
13.The old house was taken ______ to build a new supermarket.
【答案】down
【解析】考点:take down 有 “拆除” 的意思,为固定短语。句意:这座老房子被拆除以便建造一个新的超市。“老房子被拆除”,take down 准确描述了房子被拆掉的动作。
14.The young man is looking ______ a job to make money for his family.
【答案】for
【解析】考点:look for 表示 “寻找”,是常见动词短语搭配。句意:这个年轻人正在找工作来为他的家庭赚钱。“找工作”,用 look for 表达寻找的行为和目标,符合语义。
15.We need to turn ______ the TV a little. It’s too noisy and my father is sleeping.
【答案】down
【解析】考点:turn down 意为 “调低(音量、亮度等)”,是固定短语 。句意:我们需要把电视音量调小一点。声音太吵了,我爸爸在睡觉。因为电视声音吵到爸爸睡觉,所以要 “调低音量”,用 turn down 正确。
16.The students talked ______ the plan for the school trip in the classroom.
【答案】about
【解析】考点:talk about 表示 “谈论;讨论”,是常用短语。句意:学生们在教室里谈论学校旅行的计划。“谈论学校旅行计划”,用 talk about 准确表达了讨论的内容。
17.The little cat jumped ______ the window and ran away quickly.
【答案】through
【解析】考点:jump through 表示 “跳过;穿过”,through 强调从空间内部穿过。句意:小猫从窗户跳出去,很快跑掉了。小猫穿过窗户(从窗户内部空间穿过)跑走,用 jump through 符合动作场景。
18.The old man got ______ the bus at the next stop and walked home slowly.
【答案】off
【解析】考点:get off 意为 “下车”,是基础动词短语。句意:老人在下一站下了车,然后慢慢走回家。“在下一站下车”,用 get off 准确描述了老人从公交车上下来的动作。
19.The children helped their teacher hand ______ the test papers after the exam.
【答案】out
【解析】考点:hand out 表示 “分发”,与第 4 题考点相同。句意:考试结束后,孩子们帮老师分发试卷。“分发试卷”,使用 hand out 符合短语用法和句子情境。
20.The tourists took ______ many photos when they visited the Great Wall.
【答案】/
【解析】考点:take photos 表示 “拍照”,句意:游客们参观长城时拍了很多照片。若按常规表达 “给长城拍照”,应用 take photos of ;但原句 “took many photos” 中 many 修饰 photos ,句子本身语法正确,不填介词。
21.The doctor told the patient to give ______ smoking for his health.
【答案】up
【解析】考点:give up 意为 “放弃”,后接名词或动名词,是固定短语。句意:医生告诉病人为了他的健康要戒烟。分析:“戒烟” 即 “放弃吸烟”,用 give up ,“smoking” 是动名词,符合短语用法。
22.The farmers are getting ______ ready for the harvest season.
【答案】/
【解析】考点:get ready for 表示 “为…… 做准备”,中间无需加介词。句意:农民们正在为收获季节做准备。“为收获季节做准备”,直接用 get ready for ,不需要额外介词。
23.The kids laughed ______ the funny story told by their teacher.
【答案】at
【解析】考点:laugh at 意为 “嘲笑;因…… 而发笑”,是固定短语。句意:孩子们听了老师讲的有趣故事都笑了。“因老师讲的有趣故事而发笑”,用 laugh at 准确表达了发笑的原因。
24.We should believe ______ ourselves and never give up when facing difficulties.
【答案】in
【解析】考点:believe in 表示 “相信;信任”,强调对某人或某事的信念和信任。句意:我们应该相信自己,面对困难时永不放弃。“相信自己”,用 believe in 表达对自身的信任,符合语义。
25.We should take ______ the old books and give them to the children in need.
【答案】away
【解析】考点:take away 意为 “拿走;带走”,是固定短语。句意:我们应该把旧书拿走,送给有需要的孩子。“把旧书拿走送给孩子”,take away 准确描述了拿走书的动作。
26.My mother often tells me to turn ______ the lights when I leave the room to save electricity.
【答案】off
【解析】考点:turn off 表示 “关掉(电器、灯等)”,是常用短语。句意:我妈妈经常告诉我离开房间时要关灯以节约用电。“离开房间关灯”,用 turn off 符合关闭灯这一动作的表达。
27.The English teacher asked us to look ______ the new words in the dictionary before class.
【答案】up
【解析】考点:look up 意为 “查阅(字典、资料等)”,是基础且重要的短语。句意:英语老师让我们课前在字典里查新单词。“在字典里查新单词”,用 look up 准确描述了查阅资料的行为。
28.Don’t forget to put ______ your coat. It’s very cold outside.
【答案】on
【解析】考点:put on 表示 “穿上”,是常见短语搭配。句意:外面很冷,别忘了穿上外套。“外面冷要穿外套”,用 put on 表达穿上衣服的动作,符合语境。
29.The students are getting ______ well with each other in the new class.
【答案】along\on
【解析】考点:get along/on well with 表示 “与…… 相处融洽”,是固定短语 。句意:学生们在新班级里彼此相处得很好。“学生们在新班级相处融洽”,用 get along/on well with 准确描述了同学间的相处状态,两个介词均可使用。
30.My little sister is looking ______ to meeting her favorite cartoon star at the exhibition.
【答案】forward
【解析】考点:look forward to 是固定短语,意为 “期待;盼望”,后接名词或动名词 。句意:我妹妹期待在展览会上见到她最喜欢的卡通明星。“期待见到卡通明星”,“meeting” 是动名词,用 look forward to 符合短语用法。
31.We need to clean ______ the classroom before the parents’ meeting.
【答案】up
【解析】考点:clean up 表示 “打扫干净”。句意:我们需要在家长会前打扫教室。“在家长会前打扫教室”,用 clean up 符合短语含义和句子情境。
32.The sports meeting had to be put ______ because of the heavy rain.
【答案】off
【解析】考点:put off 意为 “推迟;延期”,是常用短语。句意:由于大雨,运动会不得不推迟。“因大雨运动会推迟”,put off 准确表达了活动延迟的情况。
33.Tom took ______ his camera and started to take pictures of the beautiful scenery.
【答案】out
【解析】考点:take out 表示 “拿出;取出”,是常见短语。句意:汤姆拿出他的相机,开始拍摄美丽的风景。“拿出相机拍照”,用 take out 描述拿出相机的动作,符合语义。
34.The boy picked ______ the wallet on the ground and handed it to the police.
【答案】up
【解析】考点:pick up 有 “捡起;拾起” 的意思,是常用短语 。句意:男孩捡起地上的钱包,把它交给了警察。“捡起地上钱包”,用 pick up 准确描述了男孩拾起钱包的动作。
35. You should listen ______ the teacher carefully in class if you want to get good grades.
【答案】to
【解析】考点:listen to 表示 “听”,是基础动词短语搭配。句意:如果你想取得好成绩,你应该在课堂上认真听老师讲课。“在课堂上听老师讲课”,用 listen to 表达听的对象,符合日常表达和语法规则。
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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