精品解析：湖北省恩施土家族苗族自治州巴东县2024-2025学年九年级下学期期中教学质量监测英语试题

2025年春季学期期中教学质量监测 九年级英语试题 本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号黑。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中， 选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 Confucius was a pioneer in the field of education during the Spring and Autumn Period. Ziyu and Zaiyu were two of his ___1___. Ziyu was not good-looking. When Confucius first saw Ziyu, he didn’t get a ___2___ impression (印象) of him. He thought Ziyu was ugly and ___3___ he didn’t have any talent. So Confucius got on badly with him and paid less ___4___ to him. In the end, Ziyu had to leave. However, Zaiyu was handsome. What’s more, he was good at ___5___. Confucius liked him a lot and thought he would be ___6___ someday. But things didn’t turn out the way ___7___ Confucius expected. Although Ziyu wasn’t good-looking, he loved learning and thinking by ___8___. After leaving Confucius, he studied harder. Finally, he became a famous scholar (学者). His name ___9___ far and wide. Many young people admired him and wanted to learn from him. On the other hand, Zaiyu made Confucius ____10____. Although Confucius taught him carefully, he didn’t do well in his studies. Confucius tried to ____11____ him many times, but Zaiyu refused to accept. Thanks to his talented talking, Zaiyu got a(n) ____12____ in Qi. But regrettably, he got into trouble with the king soon. At last, he ____13____ his job and even life. When Confucius heard about Zaiyu’s ____14____, he felt sad. He realized that he had made a ____15____ because he judged (判断) a person by what he looked. He also learned that he shouldn’t trust a person because he may talked very well. 1. A. brothers B. students C. classmates D. friends 2. A. clear B. true C. good D. new 3. A. believed B. agreed C. proved D. explained 4. A. advice B. practice C. exercise D. attention 5. A. reading B. walking C. talking D. writing 6. A. healthy B. successful C. lucky D. busy 7. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose 8. A. yourself B. oneself C. himself D. myself 9. A. wrote B. told C. invited D. spread 10. A. excited B. disappointed C. happy D. satisfied 11. A. advise B. punish C. call D. visit 12. A. book B. library C. job D. house 13. A. sold B. got C. received D. lost 14. A. experience B. plan C. family D. health 15. A. decision B. mistake C. plan D. friend 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了孔子的两个学生子羽和宰予的故事，说明孔子认识到不能以貌取人，也不能仅凭能说会道就信任一个人。 【1题详解】 句意：子羽和宰予是他的两个学生。 brothers兄弟；students学生；classmates同学；friends朋友。根据上文“Confucius was a pioneer in the field of education”可知，孔子是教育领域的先驱，所以此处是指子羽和宰予是他的学生。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：当孔子第一次见到子羽时，他没有对他产生好印象。 clear清晰的；true真实的；good好的；new新的。根据下文“He thought Ziyu was ugly”可知，他觉得子羽长得丑，所以此处是指孔子一开始对子羽印象不好。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：他认为子羽很丑，并且相信他没有任何才能。 believed认为；agreed同意；proved证明；explained解释。根据上文“He thought Ziyu was ugly”可知，孔子认为子羽长得丑，就相信他没有什么才能。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：所以孔子和他相处得不好，也较少关注他。 advice建议；practice练习；exercise锻炼；attention关注。根据上文“he didn’t have any talent”可知，因为孔子觉得子羽没才能，所以不太关注他；考查pay attention to“关注，注意”，动词短语。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：而且，他擅长说话。 reading阅读；walking走路；talking说话；writing写作。根据下文“Thanks to his talented talking”可知，多亏了他的口才，所以此处是指宰予擅长说话。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：孔子很喜欢他，认为他总有一天会成功。 healthy健康的；successful成功的；lucky幸运的；busy忙碌的。根据上文“Confucius liked him a lot”可知，此处是指孔子很喜欢宰予，觉得他将来会成功。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：但事情并没有像孔子期望的那样发展。 which哪个；whom谁 (宾格)；who谁 (主格)；whose谁的。分析句子结构可知，“the way”作先行词，指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词应用which/that。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：虽然子羽长得不好看，但他喜欢独自学习和思考。 yourself你自己；oneself某人自己；himself他自己；myself我自己。by oneself“独自”，介词短语，此处是指子羽独自学习和思考，主语是“he”，所以用“himself”。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：他的名声广为传播。 wrote书写；told告诉；invited邀请；spread传播。根据上文“Finally, he became a famous scholar.”可知，此处是指子羽成为著名学者后，他的名声传播开来。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：另一方面，宰予让孔子失望了。 excited兴奋的；disappointed失望的；happy开心的；satisfied满意的。根据下文“Although Confucius taught him carefully, he didn’t do well in his studies.”可知，虽然孔子教得很仔细，但他的学习成绩并不好，所以此处是指宰予的学习表现让孔子失望。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：孔子多次试图劝告他，但宰予拒绝接受。 advise劝告；punish惩罚；call呼叫；visit拜访。根据“him many times”可知，此处是指孔子多次劝告宰予。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：由于他能言善辩，宰予在齐国得到了一份工作。 book书；library图书馆；job工作；house房子。根据下文“At last, he … his job and even life.”可知，最后他失去了工作，所以此处是宰予在齐国得到了一份工作。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：最后，他失去了工作甚至生命。 sold卖掉；got得到；received收到；lost失去。根据上文“got into trouble with the king soon”可知，他很快就得罪了国王，所以此处是指宰予最后失去了工作甚至生命。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：当孔子听说宰予的经历时，他感到难过。 experience经历；plan计划；family家庭；health健康。根据上文“At last, he … his job and even life.”可知，最终，他失去了工作，甚至生命，所以此处是指孔子听说了宰予的经历。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：他意识到自己犯了一个错误，因为他以貌取人。 decision决定；mistake错误；plan计划；friend朋友。根据下文“he judged a person by what he looked”可知，此处是指孔子意识到自己以貌取人是犯了一个错误；考查make a mistake“犯错误”，动词短语。故选B。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A For the spring field trip, Maria had a visit to Mount Tai. She stayed in the Sunshine Hotel. She was asked to complete a questionnaire(调查表). Finally, she got an umbrella as the gift at the Front Desk of the hotel. Dear Guest, Thank you for providing valuable information on your hotel experience. Your name: Maria Your phone number:68795321 Time to stay: 6:30 p. m. on April 18——12:00 o’ clock, April 21 Dear Guest, Thank you for providing valuable information on your hotel experience. Your name: Maria Your phone number:68795321 Time to stay: 6:30 p. m. on April 18——12:00 o’clock, April 21 Hotel services Please circle: 5-excellent; 4-very good; 3-good; 2-fair; 1-poor Check-in（登记入住） 5 4 3 ② 1 Breakfast 5 ④ 3 2 1 Time of services 5 4 3 2 ① Hotel Environment Lighting ⑤ 4 3 2 1 Music 5 ④ 3 2 1 cleanness ⑤ 4 3 2 1 ·Suggestions: The time of breakfast should be different in different seasons. 16. How many nights did Maria stay in Sunshine Hotel? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 17. What did Maria think of the breakfast in Sunshine Hotel? A. Excellent. B. Very good. C. Fair. D. Poor. 18. Maria thinks _______ should be improved. A. time of services B. food and lighting C. food and music D. cleanness and Music 19. What present did Maria get from the hotel? A. A free breakfast. B. An umbrella. C. A train ticket. D. A card. 20 Which of the following is TRUE? A. Sunshine Hotel was dirty in Maria’s eyes. B. Maria ate three meals in the hotel. C. Maria left Sunshine Hotel at 6:00 p. m. D. Maria likes the hotel environment. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是玛丽亚填写一份阳光饭店调查问卷。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“6:30 p. m. on April 18-12:00 o’ clock, April 21” Maria的入住时间为4月18日18:30至4月21日12:00;可知，计算夜晚：18日→19日(第1晚)、19日→20日(第2晚)、20日→21日(第3晚)，共3晚。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Breakfast ④”以及“4-very good”可知，Maria对早餐的评价是很好。故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Time of services ①”以及“1-poor”可知，Maria对服务时间的评价是差的，因此服务时间有待改进。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Finally, she got an umbrella as the gift at the Front Desk of the hotel.”可知，Maria在酒店前台获得的礼物是雨伞。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“She was asked to complete a questionnaire. Finally, she got an umbrella as the gift at the Front Desk of the hotel.”可知，Maria完成问卷并接受礼物，因此她对酒店环境满意。故选D。 B ①Sugar painting is a kind of traditional folk art, and it is very popular in the north part of China. It can be seen in the markets or in parks. ②The history of sugar painting can date back to the Ming Dynasty. At that time, sugar animals were made in molds (模具). This art form came into being and then became popular during the Qing Dynasty. ③The production skills improved and there were more forms. Sugar painting is very different from normal painting. First, since the hot liquid (液体) sugar could freeze solid if it cools, the painter has to create his or her work very quickly. Second, the painter has to follow some orders of strokes (笔画) and draw a continuous line into a picture of an animal or other objects. To create a good picture, the painter has to do some practice of normal painting first. ④Although the number of sugar painters is becoming smaller and smaller, but a small part of the artists are trying their best to protect the art by offering classes and organizing activities. Cai Shuquan, an artist born in a sugar painting family in Sichuan Province, is one of them. He has performed sugar painting shows in different places in our country and even gone abroad to perform in Japan, Germany, Spain, Singapore, etc. ⑤Do you like this traditional art, and would you like to give it a try? 21. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The history of sugar painting. B. The art form of sugar painting. C. The material of sugar painting. D. The process of sugar painting. 22. In order to create a good picture, the painter must _______. A. do it slowly B. do some practice C. go abroad D. draw a model 23. How did the artists protect the art? A. By offering classes and organizing activities. B. By creating more pictures. C. By holding some competitions. D. By going abroad to study. 24. Which is the right structure of this passage? （①= paragraph 1 ②=paragraph 2…） A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①②③/④/⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 25. What’s best title for this passage? A. A modern art B. How to make sugar paintings C. Sugar painting D. A kind of delicious food 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作为传统民间艺术的糖画，涉及其可追溯至明代的历史、与普通绘画不同的创作方式、艺术家通过开设课程和组织活动来保护这一艺术形式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The history of sugar painting can date back to the Ming Dynasty. At that time, sugar animals were made in molds. This art form came into being and then became popular during the Qing Dynasty.”可知，第二段主要讲的是糖画的历史。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To create a good picture, the painter has to do some practice of normal painting first.”可知，为了创作出一幅好的画，画家必须先进行一些练习。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Although the number of sugar painters is becoming smaller and smaller, but a small part of the artists are trying their best to protect the art by offering classes and organizing activities.”可知，艺术家们通过开设课程和组织活动来保护这项艺术。故选A。 【24题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“Sugar painting is a kind of traditional folk art”可知，糖画是一种传统民间艺术，很受欢迎；“The history of sugar painting can date back to the Ming Dynasty”可知，是在讲糖画的历史；“The production skills improved and there were more forms”可知，是在讲糖画与普通绘画的不同以及创作一幅好的糖画的要求；“Although the number of sugar painters is becoming smaller and smaller”可知，是在讲艺术家们保护糖画艺术的方式；第五段以提问结尾，询问是否喜欢这种传统艺术并想尝试。所以文章结构是第一段引入，第二段、第三段、第四段分别介绍糖画的历史、创作特点和保护方式，第五段结尾提问，结构为①/②③④/⑤ 。故选D。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Sugar painting is a kind of traditional folk art”可知，本文主要介绍了糖画这种传统民间艺术，包括它的历史、创作特点以及保护情况等。故选C。 C Recently, a man named Lei Penglin has become famous on the Internet for making creative umbrellas. Lei is 38 years old this year. He has an umbrella factory in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province. He designs many special umbrellas with different styles. For example, he has made umbrellas that can reflect (反射) light in the dark, umbrellas with long plastic curtains (帘子) to prevent clothes from getting wet, and even twin umbrellas designed for couples. Lei has worked in umbrella factories since he was young. So he knows a lot about how to make umbrellas. He can even tell the quality and the possible price of any umbrella by just weighing it in his hands. Lei started his own umbrella factory in 2014. At first, he could receive lots of orders, but as the competition increased, he had to find new ways. Lei realized that creative and special products always stand out. “People don’t want umbrellas just to keep sunlight and rain away,” Lei said. So, he started putting some creative ideas into his umbrellas. In 2022, his umbrella with a flashlight (手电筒) became popular. Lei shows some videos about the umbrellas online. Many people give him “thumbs up” and leave some comments (评论) on his product videos. Lei begins to pay attention to them on his product videos. He now reads hundreds of comments every day to get new ideas for his umbrellas. Many umbrellas made based on the comments have been on sale. “Almost all the umbrellas made so far can be sold,” Lei said. In the future, Lei hopes to make some Chinese-style umbrellas that can be paired with traditional Chinese clothing, like hanfu. “I want to try something new and also help spread our Chinese culture,” Lei added. 26. Why has Lei Penglin become famous on the Internet? A. He has an umbrella factory. B. He has made many special umbrellas. C. He can tell the quality of any umbrella. D. He knows the price of any umbrella. 27. What does the underlined “thumbs up” mean in English? A. Colors. B. Looks. C. Likes. D. Coins. 28 How does Lei Penglin get new ideas for his umbrellas? A. By doing experiments. B. By making notes. C. By asking his teachers. D. By reading comments. 29. Which umbrellas are mentioned in the passage? A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 30. From the last paragraph, we know that _______. A. Lei will open more umbrella factories B. Lei loves Chinese culture very much C. Lei is a warm-hearted man D. Lei loves hanfu very much 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了雷鹏林因制作创意雨伞而在网络上走红的故事。文章介绍了他的背景、创业经历以及他如何通过创新和听取用户反馈来设计独特的雨伞。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Recently, a man named Lei Penglin has become famous on the Internet for making creative umbrellas.”可知，雷鹏林因制作创意雨伞而在网络上走红。故选B。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第5段“Many people give him ‘thumbs up’ and leave some comments on his product videos.”可知，“thumbs up”表示“点赞”或“喜欢”。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第5段“He now reads hundreds of comments every day to get new ideas for his umbrellas.”可知，雷鹏林通过阅读评论来获取新创意。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“For example, he has made umbrellas that can reflect (反射) light in the dark, umbrellas with long plastic curtains (帘子) to prevent clothes from getting wet, and even twin umbrellas designed for couples.”可知，雷鹏林制作的雨伞包括：能反射光的雨伞、带有长塑料帘子的雨伞、以及为情侣设计的双人雨伞。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“In the future, Lei hopes to make some Chinese-style umbrellas that can be paired with traditional Chinese clothing, like hanfu. ‘I want to try something new and also help spread our Chinese culture,’ Lei added.”可知，雷鹏林非常热爱中国文化，并希望通过制作中式雨伞来传播中国文化。故选B。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Hiking is a fun way to get some fresh air and exercise. But do you know how to do it better? ___31___ Try to be with at least one other person. Not only is hiking more fun with a friend, but it is safer. ___32___ If you decide to hike alone instead, make sure that someone knows where you are going and when you plan to be back. Bring enough water with you. No matter where you are hiking or what the weather will be like, make sure you have plenty of water. Even if you are only going for a short hike, it is also important to have lots of water. ___33___ So sip (小口喝) your water from time to time, even if you are not very thirsty. Wear proper clothes. ___34___ If you are going on a hike, you might want to bring another pair of socks just in case. Your clothing should be proper for you to take off or put on according to the weather. ___35___ You must make sure that your body is prepared. If you have not exercised in a very long time, then you should start slowly. No matter where, when or how long you plan on hiking, remember: A fun hiking trip is a safe hiking trip. A. Warm up before a hike. B. Here are a few simple tips to help you. C. You may hurt yourself and even lose your life. D. You should also consider what to wear when hiking. E. If you hurt yourself, your friend will be able to go and get help. F. You may begin to lose much water from your body before you realize it. 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. F 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于徒步旅行建议的说明文，提供了几条安全徒步的实用建议。 【31题详解】 根据“But do you know how to do it better?”可知，此处需要引出建议，选项B“这里有一些简单的建议可以帮助你”符合，故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“it is safer”和“If you decide to hike alone instead”可知，此处强调结伴徒步的安全性，选项E“如果你受伤了，你的朋友可以去寻求帮助”符合，故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“have lots of water”和“even if you are not very thirsty”可知，此处说明补水的重要性，选项F“在你意识到之前，你的身体可能已经流失了大量水分”符合，故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“Wear proper clothes”和“bring another pair of socks”可知，此处讨论着装建议，选项D“你还应该考虑徒步时穿什么”符合，故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“your body is prepared”和“start slowly”可知，此处强调徒步前的准备活动，选项A“徒步前要做好热身”符合，故选A。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 explain with rule need practice talk careful bad yourself cross Good communication is the secret of making friends and keeping them. Today, we will learn some important ____36____ for communication. First, listen with your ears and your heart. When someone is ____37____ to you, give full attention to them. Look at them, nod your head, and listen with your ears and your heart. It shows that you care about what they are saying. Then, think ____38____ before you speak. Just like you look before ____39____ the street, you need to think twice about something before you say it. Ask ____40____, “Is it kind? Is it helpful?” If the answer is “Yes”, feel free to share it! But if it's not, keep it in your mind. What's more, use your words, not your fists (拳头). If you have a problem ____41____ someone, don't solve it with your fists. Instead, use your words to ____42____ how you feel. Your words can make a world of difference, while getting physical only makes things even ____43____. Finally, be a friend, not a bully (霸凌者). Bullies are no fun, and they don't have many friends. Instead, be a friend to others. Support those people who ____44____ help and always be there to lend an ear. Together, we can make the world for the better. Remember to put these suggestions into ____45____, and you'll be a popular person soon! 【答案】36. rules 37. talking 38. carefully 39. crossing 40. yourself 41. with 42. explain 43. worse 44. need 45. practice 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了有效沟通的重要性，并从认真倾听、谨慎思考后发言、用语言而非暴力解决矛盾、友善助人等方面阐述了沟通的规则，最后鼓励将这些建议付诸实践以成为受欢迎的人。 【36题详解】 句意：今天，我们将学习一些重要的沟通规则。根据“some important”和“for communication”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指一些重要的沟通规则，rule“规则”，为可数名词，some后接可数名词复数，所以用rules。故填rules。 【37题详解】 句意：当有人和你交谈时，全神贯注于他们。根据“give full attention to them”和备选词汇可知，此处是指当有人和你交谈时，talk to sb“和某人交谈”，空前有is，此处用现在进行时be doing结构，所以用talking。故填talking。 【38题详解】 句意：然后，在说话之前仔细思考。根据“before you speak”和备选词汇可知，此处是指说话前要仔细思考，修饰动词think用副词carefully“仔细地”。故填carefully。 【39题详解】 句意：就像你在过马路前要看路一样，你需要在说话前再三考虑。根据“Just like you look before”和“the street”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指过马路前要看路，cross“穿过”，空前有介词before，介词后接动词的-ing形式，所以用crossing。故填crossing。 【40题详解】 句意：问问你自己，“它友善吗？它有帮助吗？”根据“Is it kind? Is it helpful?”和备选词汇可知，此处是指问问你自己，ask oneself“问某人自己”，所以用yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。 【41题详解】 句意：如果你和某人有问题，不要用拳头解决。根据“have a problem”和“someone”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指和某人有问题，have a problem with sb“和某人有问题”，所以用with。故填with。 【42题详解】 句意：相反，用你的语言来解释你的感受。根据“Instead, use your words to”和“how you feel”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指用语言解释感受，explain“解释”，空前有to，此处用动词原形。故填explain。 【43题详解】 句意：你的话语可以产生很大的影响，而身体上的冲突只会让事情变得更糟。根据“while getting physical only makes things even”和备选词汇可知，此处是指身体冲突会让事情更糟，even修饰比较级，bad的比较级是worse“更糟的”。故填worse。 【44题详解】 句意：支持那些需要帮助的人，并且随时倾听他们的心声。根据“Support those people who”和“help”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指支持那些需要帮助的人，need“需要”，句子时态是一般现在时，先行词people是复数，定语从句中谓语动词用原形。故填need。 【45题详解】 句意：记住把这些建议付诸实践，你很快就会成为一个受欢迎的人！根据“put these suggestions into”和备选词汇可知，此处是指把建议付诸实践，put...into practice“把……付诸实践”，所以用practice。故填practice。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Tang Hongbo was born in Hunan in 1975. When he was in high school, he told his dad he wanted to be a pilot. His parents were happy and supported his dream! Tang worked hard and passed all the tests. In September, 1995, he got into the Fifth Flying Academy of the PLA Air Force to learn to fly a plane. After graduation, Tang became a pilot in Xinjiang. However, flying a real plane was much harder than he thought. Sometimes, it was difficult for him to land the plane smoothly. So, he even pretended (模拟) to take off and land with a spoon while eating. After eight years of training, Tang was good at flying and became the leader of his flying team. He liked the sound of the plane’s engines (发动机) when it took off, and he loved flying through the clouds! In 2010, Tang became one of China’s astronauts, but becoming an astronaut was not easy. They had to train for many years and learn lots of things. Tang was chosen to go to space in 2021with two other astronauts, Nie Haisheng and Liu Boming. They flew in Shenzhou-12. On July 4, Tang went on a spacewalk. It was his first time outside the spaceship while in space. He felt so proud! When it was time to leave the space station, Tang promised himself that he would come back one day. And guess what? On October 26, 2023, Tang, as the leader of the Shenzhou-17 mission, went back to space with another two astronauts, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin. Tang became the first astronaut to the Tiangong space station and set a new record for Chinese astronauts by going on two missions in such a short time. 46. When Tang Hongbo was in high school, he dreamed to become a _________. (仅填1词) 47. Tang Hongbo ______________ to pretend to take off and land the plane smoothly when he was eating. (不超过5词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Tang Hongbo In 1975 He was born in Hunan. In 1995 He got into the Fift h Flying Academy of the PLA Air Force. In 2010 He ______________. (不超过5词) In 2021 Tang was chosen to fly in Shenzhou-12 with two other astronauts. In 2023 As the leader of the Shenzhou-17 mission, he ______________ with another two astronauts. (不超过5词) 49. What can you learn from Tang Hongbo? _________________________________. (不超过15词) 【答案】46. pilot 47. used a spoon 48. ①. became one of China’s astronauts ②. went back to space 49. I should study hard and pass all the test/I should have a big dream and try to realize it 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国宇航员汤洪波的成长经历和航天事业成就。 【46题详解】 根据文章第一段“When he was in high school, he told his dad he wanted to be a pilot.”可知，汤洪波在高中时梦想成为一名飞行员。故填pilot。 【47题详解】 根据文章第二段“So, he even pretended to take off and land with a spoon while eating.”可知，汤洪波在吃饭时用勺子模拟飞机的起飞和降落。故填used a spoon。 【48题详解】 ①根据文章第四段“In 2010, Tang became one of China’s astronauts”可知，2010年汤洪波成为了一名宇航员。故填became one of China’s astronauts。 ②根据文章最后一段“On October 26, 2023, Tang, as the leader of the Shenzhou-17 mission, went back to space with another two astronauts”可知，2023年汤洪波作为神舟十七号任务的领导者，与其他两名宇航员一起重返太空。故填went back to space。 【49题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I should study hard and pass all the test/I should have a big dream and try to realize it。 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 50. 新春伊始，恩施州各县市文旅部门纷纷利用社交媒体宣传当地的旅游资源。巴东日报社也特辟专栏发起了“My Hometown”的征文活动，请根据以下通知要求，用英文写一篇短文推介巴东。 Notice Nowadays, more and more people like traveling in their free time. Why not invite them to visit your hometown? Write a passage to introduce Badong. You can talk about its tourist attractions, delicious food, traditional buildings and so on. Share with us! Badong Daily 要求： （1）所写短文至少包含通知中提到的两项（黑体部分）； （2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数80词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。 Badong—A Wonderful Place ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Badong—A Wonderful Place Badong, lying in the southwest of Hubei Province, is a wonderful place to live and travel. Many tourist attractions are well worth visiting, such as Shennong Stream, the Entrance to Wu Gorge (Wuxiakou), Wuyuan Cave, Kou Zhun Park and so on. I’m sure you must lose yourselves in the attractive scenery. Not only can you stay in the modern hotels but also you can experience the traditional buildings—Diaojiaolou which are made of wood. The houses are warm in winter and cool in summer. I’m waiting for you in Badong! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍巴东的地理位置； 第二步，介绍巴东的旅游景点以及传统建筑； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be well worth doing sth.某事非常值得被做 ②lose oneself in沉浸于某事物中 ③be made of…由……制成 [高分句型] ①Not only can you stay in the modern hotels but also you can experience the traditional buildings—Diaojiaolou which are made of wood.(倒装句；定语从句) 2025年春季学期期中教学质量监测 听力部分 本试卷共2页，满分30分，考试用时20分钟 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。 1. _______; 2. _______; 3. _______; 4. ; _______ 5. _______; 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。 （共5小题， 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 6 How is the word pronounced? A / dres/ B. / bedz/ C. / deks/ 7. How does Maria feel now? A. Nervous. B. Angry. C. Surprised. 8. Where is Mike going this weekend? A. To the cinema. B. To the zoo. C. To the farm. 9. Why does the boy like country music? A. It makes him excited. B. It makes him relaxed. C. It makes him. 10. Which sign can lead the man to the Bank of China? A B. C. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题， 每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个关小题，每小题5秒钟，听完每段对话后你，每小题你有10秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. What was the weather like last weekend? A. It was sunny. B. It was windy. C. It was rainy. 12. What's Dave's advice for the girl? A. Take a hat. B. Take a camera. C. Take a bag 听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。 13. What time does the woman plan to leave for the airport? A. 11:00 a.m. B. 12:00p.m. C. 1:00p.m. 14. What's the woman's address? A. At 8 Greenland Street. B. At 8 Greenwich Street. C. At 18 Greenwich Street. 听第三段长对话， 回答第15至17小题。 15. Where did Sally have lunch? A. At school. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. 16. How long has the new restaurant been open? A. For a week. B. For half a month. C. For a month. 17. What did Sally have for lunch? A. Burgers and chips. B. Chicken soup and rice. C. Vegetable noodles. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分， 满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格，听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 Happy Animal A lion ·His name is Erick. ·When he was young, he was __________ care by an old couple. ·Now he has lived in the wild for several years. ·When they happened to meet him the other day, he __________ them and played with them before. A monkey ·Her name is Lele. ·She's the __________ child in her family. ·She loves to play football and try new things. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春季学期期中教学质量监测 九年级英语试题 本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号黑。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中， 选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 Confucius was a pioneer in the field of education during the Spring and Autumn Period. Ziyu and Zaiyu were two of his ___1___. Ziyu was not good-looking. When Confucius first saw Ziyu, he didn’t get a ___2___ impression (印象) of him. He thought Ziyu was ugly and ___3___ he didn’t have any talent. So Confucius got on badly with him and paid less ___4___ to him. In the end, Ziyu had to leave. However, Zaiyu was handsome. What’s more, he was good at ___5___. Confucius liked him a lot and thought he would be ___6___ someday. But things didn’t turn out the way ___7___ Confucius expected. Although Ziyu wasn’t good-looking, he loved learning and thinking by ___8___. After leaving Confucius, he studied harder. Finally, he became a famous scholar (学者). His name ___9___ far and wide. Many young people admired him and wanted to learn from him. On the other hand, Zaiyu made Confucius ____10____. Although Confucius taught him carefully, he didn’t do well in his studies. Confucius tried to ____11____ him many times, but Zaiyu refused to accept. Thanks to his talented talking, Zaiyu got a(n) ____12____ in Qi. But regrettably, he got into trouble with the king soon. At last, he ____13____ his job and even life. When Confucius heard about Zaiyu’s ____14____, he felt sad. He realized that he had made a ____15____ because he judged (判断) a person by what he looked. He also learned that he shouldn’t trust a person because he may talked very well. 1. A. brothers B. students C. classmates D. friends 2. A. clear B. true C. good D. new 3. A. believed B. agreed C. proved D. explained 4. A. advice B. practice C. exercise D. attention 5. A. reading B. walking C. talking D. writing 6. A. healthy B. successful C. lucky D. busy 7. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose 8. A. yourself B. oneself C. himself D. myself 9. A. wrote B. told C. invited D. spread 10. A. excited B. disappointed C. happy D. satisfied 11. A. advise B. punish C. call D. visit 12. A. book B. library C. job D. house 13. A. sold B. got C. received D. lost 14. A. experience B. plan C. family D. health 15. A. decision B. mistake C. plan D. friend 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A For the spring field trip, Maria had a visit to Mount Tai. She stayed in the Sunshine Hotel. She was asked to complete a questionnaire(调查表). Finally, she got an umbrella as the gift at the Front Desk of the hotel. Dear Guest Thank you for providing valuable information on your hotel experience. Your name: Maria Your phone number:68795321 Time to stay: 6:30 p. m. on April 18——12:00 o’ clock, April 21 Dear Guest, Thank you for providing valuable information on your hotel experience. Your name: Maria Your phone number:68795321 Time to stay: 6:30 p. m. on April 18——12:00 o’clock, April 21 Hotel services Please circle: 5-excellent; 4-very good; 3-good; 2-fair; 1-poor Check-in（登记入住） 5 4 3 ② 1 Breakfast 5 ④ 3 2 1 Time of services 5 4 3 2 ① Hotel Environment Lighting ⑤ 4 3 2 1 Music 5 ④ 3 2 1 cleanness ⑤ 4 3 2 1 ·Suggestions: The time of breakfast should be different in different seasons. 16. How many nights did Maria stay in Sunshine Hotel? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 17. What did Maria think of the breakfast in Sunshine Hotel? A. Excellent. B. Very good. C. Fair. D. Poor. 18. Maria thinks _______ should be improved. A. time of services B. food and lighting C. food and music D. cleanness and Music 19. What present did Maria get from the hotel? A. A free breakfast. B. An umbrella. C. A train ticket. D. A card. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Sunshine Hotel was dirty in Maria’s eyes. B. Maria ate three meals in the hotel. C. Maria left Sunshine Hotel at 6:00 p. m. D. Maria likes the hotel environment. B ①Sugar painting is a kind of traditional folk art, and it is very popular in the north part of China. It can be seen in the markets or in parks. ②The history of sugar painting can date back to the Ming Dynasty. At that time, sugar animals were made in molds (模具). This art form came into being and then became popular during the Qing Dynasty. ③The production skills improved and there were more forms. Sugar painting is very different from normal painting. First, since the hot liquid (液体) sugar could freeze solid if it cools, the painter has to create his or her work very quickly. Second, the painter has to follow some orders of strokes (笔画) and draw a continuous line into a picture of an animal or other objects. To create a good picture, the painter has to do some practice of normal painting first. ④Although the number of sugar painters is becoming smaller and smaller, but a small part of the artists are trying their best to protect the art by offering classes and organizing activities. Cai Shuquan, an artist born in a sugar painting family in Sichuan Province, is one of them. He has performed sugar painting shows in different places in our country and even gone abroad to perform in Japan, Germany, Spain, Singapore, etc. ⑤Do you like this traditional art, and would you like to give it a try? 21. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The history of sugar painting. B. The art form of sugar painting. C. The material of sugar painting. D. The process of sugar painting. 22. In order to create a good picture, the painter must _______. A. do it slowly B. do some practice C. go abroad D. draw a model 23. How did the artists protect the art? A. By offering classes and organizing activities. B. By creating more pictures. C. By holding some competitions. D. By going abroad to study. 24. Which is the right structure of this passage? （①= paragraph 1 ②=paragraph 2…） A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①②③/④/⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 25. What’s best title for this passage? A. A modern art B. How to make sugar paintings C. Sugar painting D. A kind of delicious food C Recently, a man named Lei Penglin has become famous on the Internet for making creative umbrellas. Lei is 38 years old this year. He has an umbrella factory in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province. He designs many special umbrellas with different styles. For example, he has made umbrellas that can reflect (反射) light in the dark, umbrellas with long plastic curtains (帘子) to prevent clothes from getting wet, and even twin umbrellas designed for couples. Lei has worked in umbrella factories since he was young. So he knows a lot about how to make umbrellas. He can even tell the quality and the possible price of any umbrella by just weighing it in his hands. Lei started his own umbrella factory in 2014. At first, he could receive lots of orders, but as the competition increased, he had to find new ways. Lei realized that creative and special products always stand out. “People don’t want umbrellas just to keep sunlight and rain away,” Lei said. So, he started putting some creative ideas into his umbrellas. In 2022, his umbrella with a flashlight (手电筒) became popular. Lei shows some videos about the umbrellas online. Many people give him “thumbs up” and leave some comments (评论) on his product videos. Lei begins to pay attention to them on his product videos. He now reads hundreds of comments every day to get new ideas for his umbrellas. Many umbrellas made based on the comments have been on sale. “Almost all the umbrellas made so far can be sold,” Lei said. In the future, Lei hopes to make some Chinese-style umbrellas that can be paired with traditional Chinese clothing, like hanfu. “I want to try something new and also help spread our Chinese culture,” Lei added. 26 Why has Lei Penglin become famous on the Internet? A. He has an umbrella factory. B. He has made many special umbrellas. C. He can tell the quality of any umbrella. D. He knows the price of any umbrella. 27. What does the underlined “thumbs up” mean in English? A. Colors. B. Looks. C. Likes. D. Coins. 28. How does Lei Penglin get new ideas for his umbrellas? A. By doing experiments. B. By making notes. C. By asking his teachers. D. By reading comments. 29. Which umbrellas are mentioned in the passage? A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 30. From the last paragraph, we know that _______. A. Lei will open more umbrella factories B. Lei loves Chinese culture very much C. Lei is a warm-hearted man D. Lei loves hanfu very much 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Hiking is a fun way to get some fresh air and exercise. But do you know how to do it better? ___31___ Try to be with at least one other person. Not only is hiking more fun with a friend, but it is safer. ___32___ If you decide to hike alone instead, make sure that someone knows where you are going and when you plan to be back. Bring enough water with you. No matter where you are hiking or what the weather will be like, make sure you have plenty of water. Even if you are only going for a short hike, it is also important to have lots of water. ___33___ So sip (小口喝) your water from time to time, even if you are not very thirsty. Wear proper clothes ___34___ If you are going on a hike, you might want to bring another pair of socks just in case. Your clothing should be proper for you to take off or put on according to the weather. ___35___ You must make sure that your body is prepared. If you have not exercised in a very long time, then you should start slowly. No matter where, when or how long you plan on hiking, remember: A fun hiking trip is a safe hiking trip. A. Warm up before a hike. B. Here are a few simple tips to help you. C. You may hurt yourself and even lose your life. D. You should also consider what to wear when hiking. E. If you hurt yourself, your friend will be able to go and get help. F. You may begin to lose much water from your body before you realize it. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 explain with rule need practice talk careful bad yourself cross Good communication is the secret of making friends and keeping them. Today, we will learn some important ____36____ for communication. First, listen with your ears and your heart. When someone is ____37____ to you, give full attention to them. Look at them, nod your head, and listen with your ears and your heart. It shows that you care about what they are saying. Then, think ____38____ before you speak. Just like you look before ____39____ the street, you need to think twice about something before you say it. Ask ____40____, “Is it kind? Is it helpful?” If the answer is “Yes”, feel free to share it! But if it's not, keep it in your mind. What's more, use your words, not your fists (拳头). If you have a problem ____41____ someone, don't solve it with your fists. Instead, use your words to ____42____ how you feel. Your words can make a world of difference, while getting physical only makes things even ____43____. Finally, be a friend, not a bully (霸凌者). Bullies are no fun, and they don't have many friends. Instead, be a friend to others. Support those people who ____44____ help and always be there to lend an ear. Together, we can make the world for the better. Remember to put these suggestions into ____45____, and you'll be a popular person soon! 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Tang Hongbo was born in Hunan in 1975. When he was in high school, he told his dad he wanted to be a pilot. His parents were happy and supported his dream! Tang worked hard and passed all the tests. In September, 1995, he got into the Fifth Flying Academy of the PLA Air Force to learn to fly a plane. After graduation, Tang became a pilot in Xinjiang. However, flying a real plane was much harder than he thought. Sometimes, it was difficult for him to land the plane smoothly. So, he even pretended (模拟) to take off and land with a spoon while eating. After eight years of training, Tang was good at flying and became the leader of his flying team. He liked the sound of the plane’s engines (发动机) when it took off, and he loved flying through the clouds! In 2010, Tang became one of China’s astronauts, but becoming an astronaut was not easy. They had to train for many years and learn lots of things. Tang was chosen to go to space in 2021with two other astronauts, Nie Haisheng and Liu Boming. They flew in Shenzhou-12. On July 4, Tang went on a spacewalk. It was his first time outside the spaceship while in space. He felt so proud! When it was time to leave the space station, Tang promised himself that he would come back one day. And guess what? On October 26, 2023, Tang, as the leader of the Shenzhou-17 mission, went back to space with another two astronauts, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin. Tang became the first astronaut to the Tiangong space station and set a new record for Chinese astronauts by going on two missions in such a short time. 46. When Tang Hongbo was in high school, he dreamed to become a _________. (仅填1词) 47. Tang Hongbo ______________ to pretend to take off and land the plane smoothly when he was eating. (不超过5词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Tang Hongbo In 1975 He was born in Hunan. In 1995 He got into the Fift h Flying Academy of the PLA Air Force. In 2010 He ______________ (不超过5词) In 2021 Tang was chosen to fly in Shenzhou-12 with two other astronauts. In 2023 As the leader of the Shenzhou-17 mission, he ______________ with another two astronauts. (不超过5词) 49. What can you learn from Tang Hongbo? _________________________________. (不超过15词) 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 50. 新春伊始，恩施州各县市文旅部门纷纷利用社交媒体宣传当地的旅游资源。巴东日报社也特辟专栏发起了“My Hometown”的征文活动，请根据以下通知要求，用英文写一篇短文推介巴东。 Notice Nowadays, more and more people like traveling in their free time. Why not invite them to visit your hometown? Write a passage to introduce Badong. You can talk about its tourist attractions, delicious food, traditional buildings and so on. Share with us! Badong Daily 要求： （1）所写短文至少包含通知中提到的两项（黑体部分）； （2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数80词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。 Badong—A Wonderful Place ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025年春季学期期中教学质量监测 听力部分 本试卷共2页，满分30分，考试用时20分钟 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。 1. _______; 2. _______; 3. _______; 4. ; _______ 5. _______; 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。 （共5小题， 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 6. How is the word pronounced? A. / dres/ B. / bedz/ C. / deks/ 7. How does Maria feel now? A. Nervous. B. Angry. C. Surprised. 8. Where is Mike going this weekend? A. To the cinema. B. To the zoo. C. To the farm. 9. Why does the boy like country music? A. It makes him excited. B. It makes him relaxed. C. It makes him. 10. Which sign can lead the man to the Bank of China? A. B. C. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题， 每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个关小题，每小题5秒钟，听完每段对话后你，每小题你有10秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. What was the weather like last weekend? A. It was sunny. B. It was windy. C. It was rainy. 12. What's Dave's advice for the girl? A. Take a hat. B. Take a camera. C. Take a bag 听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。 13. What time does the woman plan to leave for the airport? A. 11:00 a.m. B. 12:00p.m. C. 1:00p.m. 14. What's the woman's address? A. At 8 Greenland Street. B. At 8 Greenwich Street. C. At 18 Greenwich Street. 听第三段长对话， 回答第15至17小题。 15. Where did Sally have lunch? A. At school. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. 16. How long has the new restaurant been open? A. For a week. B. For half a month. C. For a month. 17. What did Sally have for lunch? A. Burgers and chips. B. Chicken soup and rice. C. Vegetable noodles. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分， 满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格，听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 Happy Animal A lion ·His name is Erick. ·When he was young, he was __________ care by an old couple. ·Now he has lived in the wild for several years. ·When they happened to meet him the other day, he __________ them and played with them before. A monkey ·Her name is Lele. ·She's the __________ child in her family. ·She loves to play football and try new things. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$