精品解析：河南省周口市沈丘县学业水平测试2024-2025学年九年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期期中考试卷九年级英语 注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。请用黑色水笔或圆珠笔答在答题卡上。 2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How often does the basketball club meet? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 3. Who took the boy to the art show? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His uncle. 4. Where are the two speakers? A. In a bookstore. B. In a museum. C. In a shoe store. 5. What will they buy for Mary? A. A pen. B. A bike. C. A book. 第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How will the man get to the bank? A. By bus B. By bike. C. On foot. 7. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Husband and wife. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What’s the name of the man? A. Collin James. B. Celine Mates. C. Collin Gates. 9. When will the man see the doctor? A. At 9:00 a. m. B. At 2:00 p. m. C. At 4:00 p. m. 听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第12 三个小题。 10. Where did the accident happen? A. In school. B. At home. C. In a park. 11. What did the speaker hit? A. A dog. B. A tree. C. A person. 12. How did the people nearby react? A. They were laughing. B. They took the speaker home.C. They helped pick up the phone. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 两个小题。 13 What is Julie interested in? A. Plants. B. Cartoons. C. Music. 14. What do people usually do in the cartoon club? A. Watch cartoons. B. Draw cartoons. C. Act out the cartoons. 15. What may Peter do next? A. Have a talk with Max. B. Join the volunteer club.C. Check out the singing club. 听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，每空填一个词。短文读两遍。 How often three times a 16. __________ Advice First, wear right 17. __________ . Second, prepare your 18. __________ for running. Third, choose the right 19. __________ . Finally, mind your running 20. __________ . 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Join Our Lion Dancing Club! Are you excited to learn about Chinese culture, make new friends, and have fun? Our school’s Lion Dancing Club is looking for new members! Lion dancing is a traditional Chinese performance where dancers move inside colorful lion costumes (服装) to bring good luck and drive away evil spirits (恶魔). It’s exciting, musical, and a great exercise! Why Join? —Learn the exciting art of lion dancing,a traditional Chinese performance. —Get stronger and improve your coordination (协调) through practice. —Be part of a team and make friends who share your interests. —Perform at school events and share this amazing tradition with others! What Do We Need? —You don’t need experience—just strong interest and a willingness to learn! —Be ready to practice(about 1-2 hours a week). —Be a team player and have fun! Audition (选拔) Details —When: Friday, March 15,2024, at 3:30 p. m. —Where: School Gym(Room 205). —What to Bring: Wear comfortable clothes and a big smile! Don’t miss this chance to be part of something amazing! If you have questions, email us atSunshineliondancing@qq.com. We can’t wait to dance with you! 据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To tell a story about lion dancing. B. To teach people how to dance. C. To list all the clubs available in the school. D. To invite students to join the club. 2. Which is the best for the missing part in the text? A. When was lion dancing created? B. How much does it cost to join the club? C. What is Lion Dancing? D. Why is lion dancing important in China? 3. When will the club perform? A. At school events. B. Every Friday at the school gym. C. Only during national holidays. D. Every day after school. 4. How long do the dancers practice weekly? A. 3-4 hours. B. 1-2 hours. C. 30 minutes. D. Every day after school. 5 Where will the audition take place? A. At the school library. B. In the school hall outside. C. In the School Gym. D. On the school playground. B Mike jumped high, trying to catch his breath. Who had pushed him? He saw Joey from the Tigers running toward the basket. Now the ball was gone. Worse yet, Jim was just a few feet from the Eagles’ basket, raising the ball to shoot. Mike’s teammate Devin ran toward Jim, but Jim threw the ball. Score! Mike’s heart dropped. His basketball team, the Eagles, was behind the Tigers, 44-42, and time was running out. They needed to win this game to make the next round. Only four teams would enter it. “Who pushed me?” Mike asked Devin. “Joey,” Devin said. “He came up behind you. I shouted for you to watch out.” Mike looked angrily at Joey. Pushing was against the rules, but the referee (裁判) didn’t see it happen. Jim and Joey were quick and strong. They were the best players in the summer basketball camp, and Mike was friends with both of them. But that illegal (违规的) push had given the Tigers an unfair advantage. “I should have gotten free throws,” Mike said. “Forget it,” Devin replied. “Let’s score!” Mike was fired up. He scored on the Eagles’ next play, sending a quick shot into the basket. Running back, he looked at the clock. Two minutes left. “Keep up the pressure!” he said to his teammates. “Let’s win this!” The teams played hard, passing the ball back and forth. When Joey pushed Mike again, the Eagles tied the score (追评比分)! In the final minute, Jim passed to Joey who was open for an easy shot. Mike thought about pushing Joey back, but pulled his hands away. Joey’s shot went in. Game over. After the game, Joey came to Mike. “Great game,” Joey said. “Sorry about those pushes. I wanted to win so bad that I lost control.” Mike knew the feeling. “It happens,” he said. Winning’s important, he thought, but playing fair is too. Joey reached out his hand and Mike shook it. “Good luck in the next round Joey,” Mike said. Losing wasn’t so bad. As he walked toward the locker room, Mike felt like a winner. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What happened to Mike at the beginning of the story? A. He scored a basket. B. He was pushed by Joey. C. He ran out of breath. D. He was cheered by the crowd. 7. How important was the game? A. It was to practice for next season. B. It was to choose the best player. C. It was just a practice game between friends. D. It would decide who would make the next round. 8. What does “fired up” probably mean in the text? A. Very excited and full of energy. B. Angry and upset about losing the game. C. Tired after running back and forth. D. Worried about the time running out. 9. What was the result of the game? A. The Eagles won by making a big comeback at the end. B. Both teams finished the game without a clear winner. C. The Tigers won the game when Joey scored the final shot. D. The game was stopped because of many fouls (犯规). 10. Why did Mike feel like a winner in the end? A. Because he scored the most points. B. Because he won a prize as the best player. C. Because he made new friends. D. Because he played fairly and shook hands with Joey. C Coral is one of the most important underwater animals in the sea. It may look like a plant, but coral is actually a living animal! Coral reefs (珊瑚礁) are home to thousands of sea animals, including colorful fish, sea turtles, and even sharks. Without coral, many of these animals would not have a safe place to live or food to eat. Coral also helps humans. Many people depend on fishing and tourism near coral reefs for their jobs. Coral reefs even protect beaches from big waves during storms. However, coral is facing big problems. One of the biggest challenges is climate change. When the ocean gets too warm, coral gets stressed and turns white, a process called bleaching (漂白). This makes the coral weak and unable to stay alive. Pollution from factories and plastic waste also harms coral reefs. When waste enters the sea, it can cover the coral and stop it from growing. Overfishing is another problem because it kills the fish that help keep the reef healthy. To protect coral, we can all help. First, we can reduce our carbon footprint (碳足迹) to slow down climate change. This means using less energy, driving less, and planting more trees. Second, we can stop throwing waste into the sea. Always recycle and avoid using plastic items like straws and bags. Third, we can support sustainable (可持续的) fishing by choosing seafood that is caught carefully. Finally, we can learn more about coral reefs and share what we know with others. Coral reefs are like underwater cities, full of life and beauty. If we take care of them, they will continue to support sea life and help humans for many years. Let’s do our part to protect this amazing underwater world! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What do coral reefs offer sea animals? A. A place to play and have fun. B. A safe place to live and food to eat. C. A way to travel around the sea. D. A hiding place from other sea animals. 12. How does coral help humans? A. Coral provides humans with O₂ to breathe. B. Coral gives humans a place to build houses. C. Coral helps with jobs and protects beaches. D. Coral provides humans with fresh water. 13. How many dangers are coral reefs facing, according to Paragraph 3? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 14. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. To explain how coral reefs are formed. B. To suggest ways to protect coral reefs. C. To talk about the beauty of coral reefs. D. To describe how coral reefs harm humans. 15. Which of the following slogans best matches the text? A. “Save the Animals!” B. “Protect our Underwater Cities!” C. “Clean up the Forests!” D. “Recycle More Plastic!” D Weekends are special because you have two whole days without school. These days are your chance to rest, have fun, and do things you enjoy. ____16____ One great way to enjoy your weekend is to plan a mix of fun and useful activities. ____17____ Include both things you need to do (like homework) and things you want to do (like seeing friends). Having a plan helps you fit in more activities without feeling rushed. Balance is important for a good weekend. If you spend all weekend playing video games or watching TV, you might feel like you wasted your time. ____18____ This variety (多样性) makes your weekend feel longer and more satisfying. ____19____ Take some time to organize your schoolbag, check your homework, and maybe prepare your clothes for Monday. These small steps make Monday mornings much easier and less stressful. ____20____ Don’t try to fill every minute with activities. Getting enough sleep on weekend nights helps your body and brain recover from the busy week. A well-rested you will be happier, healthier, and ready to learn when Monday comes around. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Remember that rest is also important. B. Try to include different types of activities. C. Sundays are perfect for getting ready for the week ahead. D. Start by making a simple list on Friday of what you want to do. E. Using your weekend wisely can help you feel happy and ready for the new week. 三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mother’s Day was coming soon. I wanted to do something nice for Mom and Grandma.” What should we ____21____ them?” I asked Dad and my little sister, Lucy. “Flowers?” ____22____ Lucy. “They get flowers every year,” Dad said. “Let’s do something different.” We thought ____23____. Then I had an idea. “Why don’t we cook lunch for them? A special meal!” “Great idea!” Dad smiled. “We’ll send them ____24____ while we prepare everything.” On Mother’s Day morning, Dad told Mom and Grandma, “We have a ____25____ for you. Please go shopping for two hours.” “What are you planning?” Mom asked with a curious smile. “It’s a ____26____!” Lucy laughed loudly. After they left, we started ____27____. Dad was in charge (负责) of soup, I made pizza, and Lucy prepared a salad. “Oops!” Dad said as he dropped salt into the ____28____. “It’s a bit too salty now.” I wasn’t doing much better. “Dad, I think the pizza is burning!” It was getting too ____29____. Lucy dropped vegetable leaves all over the floor. “I’m sorry!” she cried. “Don’t worry,” Dad said. “We’ll fix everything.” We worked hard to ____30____ our meal. When Mom and Grandma returned, the table was set with our ____31____ lunch. “Surprise!” we shouted. During lunch, Grandma tasted the salty soup. “Mmm, ____32____ taste!” Mom tried the slightly (轻微的) ____33____ pizza. “This is delicious!” I felt bad. “The food isn’t very good. We wanted it to be perfect.” Mom hugged me. “It is perfect ____34____ you made it with love.” “Now we understand how hard you work every day,” Dad added. Grandma smiled. “The best gift isn’t perfect food. It’s the ____35____ and love you put into it.” That day, I learned that family love is the most special gift of all. 21. A. show B. give C. tell D. bring 22. A. asked B. said C. imagined D. suggested 23. A. hard B. slowly C. quietly D. aloud 24. A. dancing B. walking C. shopping D. sleeping 25. A. surprise B. party C. decision D. plan 26. A. game B. lesson C. secret D. joke 27. A. cleaning B. washing C. eating D. cooking 28. A. bread B. soup C. plate D. water 29. A. dark B. cold C. light D. big 30. A. repair B. save C. buy D. help 31. A. not-so-perfect B. simple C. perfect D. beautiful 32. A. terrible B. sweet C. strange D. interesting 33. A. soft B. burnt C. salty D. dry 34. A. if B. but C. so D. because 35. A. luck B. chance C. time D. skill 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 popular; usual; happen; cheer; city; they; field; about; but; experience The Zhengkai Marathon (马拉松) is a big running event in China. It ____36____ every spring between two cities—Zhengzhou and Kaifeng. Both ____37____ are in Henan Province. The race started in 2007 and has become very ____38____. Every year, thousands of runners from China and other countries join this exciting event. The full marathon is 42.195 kilometers long, ____39____ people can also choose to run shorter distances (距离) like the half marathon. The route (路线) is very beautiful. Runners can see many nice things as they run like green ____40____, pretty flowers, and old buildings. The path is mostly flat, which makes it good for both new and ____41____ runners. The weather in spring is ____42____ nice—not too hot and not too cold. This helps runners do ____43____ best. Many local people stand along the road to____44____ for the runners and give them water and snacks. The Zhengkai Marathon is more than just a race. It helps people learn ____45____ the history and culture of Zhengzhou and Kaifeng. These two cities were both very important in ancient China. The marathon brings many visitors to Henan and helps people understand this part of China better. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Dear Friends, Hello! We are so happy to invite you to Xinyang for a wonderful spring outing (远足)! Spring is the ___46___ beautiful time in Xinyang. The flowers are blooming, the air is fresh, ____47____ the tea fields are green and lovely. Come and enjoy the beauty of nature with us! We will take ____48____ walk in the tea fields, pick tea leaves, and learn how to make tea. After that, we can sit together and taste the delicious Xinyang tea. It’s fun and tasty! You will also meet new friends ____49____ all over the world. We can play games, share stories, and laugh together. This will be a day full of happiness and new memories. We can’t wait ____50____ see you in Xinyang! Your friends from Xinyang 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: We are going to have seven days off during National Day B: ________51________? A: I’m going to visit Xiamen with my parents. B: ________52________? A: No, I think we’ll go there by train. You know the train runs much faster now than a few years ago. B: ________53________? In a hotel? A: No. We will just camp in the mountains. We’ll cook our meals on an open fire and eat outside. B: ________54________. I hope all of you will have a great time. A: ________55________. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 跟家人一起度过的时光往往是我们美好的回忆。请以“The best time I spent with my family”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，向校报的”美好回忆”专栏投稿。 1.要点：1)发生在什么时候； 2)你们一起做了什么； 3)这段经历给你带来了什么影响。 2.要求：1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 2)词数100 左右。 The best time I spent with my family _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期期中考试卷九年级英语 注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。请用黑色水笔或圆珠笔答在答题卡上。 2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How often does the basketball club meet? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 3. Who took the boy to the art show? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His uncle. 4. Where are the two speakers? A. In a bookstore. B. In a museum. C. In a shoe store. 5. What will they buy for Mary? A. A pen. B. A bike. C. A book. 第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How will the man get to the bank? A. By bus B. By bike. C. On foot. 7. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Husband and wife. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What’s the name of the man? A. Collin James. B. Celine Mates. C. Collin Gates. 9. When will the man see the doctor? A. At 9:00 a. m. B. At 2:00 p. m. C. At 4:00 p. m. 听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第12 三个小题。 10. Where did the accident happen? A. In school. B. At home. C. In a park. 11. What did the speaker hit? A. A dog. B. A tree. C. A person. 12. How did the people nearby react? A. They were laughing. B. They took the speaker home.C. They helped pick up the phone. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 两个小题。 13. What is Julie interested in? A. Plants. B. Cartoons. C. Music. 14. What do people usually do in the cartoon club? A. Watch cartoons. B. Draw cartoons. C. Act out the cartoons. 15. What may Peter do next? A. Have a talk with Max. B. Join the volunteer club.C. Check out the singing club. 听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，每空填一个词。短文读两遍。 How often three times a 16. __________ Advice First, wear right 17. __________ . Second, prepare your 18. __________ for running. Third, choose the right 19. __________ . Finally, mind your running 20. __________ . 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Join Our Lion Dancing Club! Are you excited to learn about Chinese culture, make new friends, and have fun? Our school’s Lion Dancing Club is looking for new members! Lion dancing is a traditional Chinese performance where dancers move inside colorful lion costumes (服装) to bring good luck and drive away evil spirits (恶魔). It’s exciting, musical, and a great exercise! Why Join? —Learn the exciting art of lion dancing,a traditional Chinese performance. —Get stronger and improve your coordination (协调) through practice. —Be part of a team and make friends who share your interests. —Perform at school events and share this amazing tradition with others! What Do We Need? —You don’t need experience—just strong interest and a willingness to learn! —Be ready to practice(about 1-2 hours a week). —Be a team player and have fun! Audition (选拔) Details —When: Friday, March 15,2024, at 3:30 p. m. —Where: School Gym(Room 205). —What to Bring: Wear comfortable clothes and a big smile! Don’t miss this chance to be part of something amazing! If you have questions, email us atSunshineliondancing@qq.com. We can’t wait to dance with you! 据材料内容选择最佳答案 1. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To tell a story about lion dancing. B. To teach people how to dance. C. To list all the clubs available in the school. D. To invite students to join the club. 2. Which is the best for the missing part in the text? A. When was lion dancing created? B. How much does it cost to join the club? C. What is Lion Dancing? D. Why is lion dancing important in China? 3. When will the club perform? A. At school events. B. Every Friday at the school gym. C. Only during national holidays. D. Every day after school. 4. How long do the dancers practice weekly? A. 3-4 hours. B. 1-2 hours. C. 30 minutes. D. Every day after school. 5. Where will the audition take place? A. At the school library. B. In the school hall outside. C. In the School Gym. D. On the school playground. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则学校舞狮俱乐部的招新广告。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Our school’s Lion Dancing Club is looking for new members!”可知，文本的目的是邀请学生加入舞狮俱乐部。故选D。 【2题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Lion dancing is a traditional Chinese performance where dancers move inside colorful lion costumes to bring good luck and drive away evil spirits.”可知，该段是介绍什么是舞狮，故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Perform at school events and share this amazing tradition with others!”可知，俱乐部将在学校活动中表演，故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Be ready to practice(about 1-2 hours a week).”可知，舞者每周练习1-2小时，故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Where: School Gym(Room 205).”可知，选拔将在学校体育馆进行，故选C。 B Mike jumped high, trying to catch his breath. Who had pushed him? He saw Joey from the Tigers running toward the basket. Now the ball was gone. Worse yet, Jim was just a few feet from the Eagles’ basket, raising the ball to shoot. Mike’s teammate Devin ran toward Jim, but Jim threw the ball. Score! Mike’s heart dropped. His basketball team, the Eagles, was behind the Tigers, 44-42, and time was running out. They needed to win this game to make the next round. Only four teams would enter it. “Who pushed me?” Mike asked Devin. “Joey,” Devin said. “He came up behind you. I shouted for you to watch out.” Mike looked angrily at Joey. Pushing was against the rules, but the referee (裁判) didn’t see it happen. Jim and Joey were quick and strong. They were the best players in the summer basketball camp, and Mike was friends with both of them. But that illegal (违规的) push had given the Tigers an unfair advantage. “I should have gotten free throws,” Mike said. “Forget it,” Devin replied. “Let’s score!” Mike was fired up. He scored on the Eagles’ next play, sending a quick shot into the basket. Running back, he looked at the clock. Two minutes left. “Keep up the pressure!” he said to his teammates. “Let’s win this!” The teams played hard, passing the ball back and forth. When Joey pushed Mike again, the Eagles tied the score (追评比分)! In the final minute, Jim passed to Joey who was open for an easy shot. Mike thought about pushing Joey back, but pulled his hands away. Joey’s shot went in. Game over. After the game, Joey came to Mike. “Great game,” Joey said. “Sorry about those pushes. I wanted to win so bad that I lost control.” Mike knew the feeling. “It happens,” he said. Winning’s important, he thought, but playing fair is too. Joey reached out his hand and Mike shook it. “Good luck in the next round, Joey,” Mike said. Losing wasn’t so bad. As he walked toward the locker room, Mike felt like a winner. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What happened to Mike at the beginning of the story? A. He scored a basket. B. He was pushed by Joey. C. He ran out of breath. D. He was cheered by the crowd. 7 How important was the game? A. It was to practice for next season. B. It was to choose the best player. C. It was just a practice game between friends. D. It would decide who would make the next round. 8. What does “fired up” probably mean in the text? A. Very excited and full of energy. B. Angry and upset about losing the game. C. Tired after running back and forth. D. Worried about the time running out. 9. What was the result of the game? A. The Eagles won by making a big comeback at the end. B. Both teams finished the game without a clear winner. C. The Tigers won the game when Joey scored the final shot. D. The game was stopped because of many fouls (犯规). 10. Why did Mike feel like a winner in the end? A. Because he scored the most points. B. Because he won a prize as the best player. C. Because he made new friends. D. Because he played fairly and shook hands with Joey. 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Mike和Joey的篮球比赛故事，告诉我们真正的胜利不仅在于结果，更在于以正直的态度参与竞争。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mike jumped high, trying to catch his breath. Who had pushed him? ”及下文“‘Joey,’ Devin said.”可知，Joey推了Mike。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They needed to win this game to make the next round. Only four teams would enter it.”可知，这场比赛关系到晋级。故选D。 【8题详解】 词义猜测题根据“He scored on the Eagles’ next play, sending a quick shot into the basket.”及“‘Keep up the pressure!’ he said to his teammates. ‘Let’s win this!’”可推测出，Mike被推后立刻振作得分，并鼓励队友，体现“斗志昂扬”。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Joey’s shot went in. Game over.”可知，最后Joey投进关键球，比赛结束，Tigers获胜。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Winning’s important, he thought, but playing fair is too.”及“Joey reached out his hand and Mike shook it.”可知，Mike虽输但坚持公平竞争，并与Joey和解，体现了公平竞技的体育精神。故选D。 C Coral is one of the most important underwater animals in the sea. It may look like a plant, but coral is actually a living animal! Coral reefs (珊瑚礁) are home to thousands of sea animals, including colorful fish, sea turtles, and even sharks. Without coral, many of these animals would not have a safe place to live or food to eat. Coral also helps humans. Many people depend on fishing and tourism near coral reefs for their jobs. Coral reefs even protect beaches from big waves during storms. However, coral is facing big problems. One of the biggest challenges is climate change. When the ocean gets too warm, coral gets stressed and turns white, a process called bleaching (漂白). This makes the coral weak and unable to stay alive. Pollution from factories and plastic waste also harms coral reefs. When waste enters the sea, it can cover the coral and stop it from growing. Overfishing is another problem because it kills the fish that help keep the reef healthy. To protect coral, we can all help. First, we can reduce our carbon footprint (碳足迹) to slow down climate change. This means using less energy, driving less, and planting more trees. Second, we can stop throwing waste into the sea. Always recycle and avoid using plastic items like straws and bags. Third, we can support sustainable (可持续的) fishing by choosing seafood that is caught carefully. Finally, we can learn more about coral reefs and share what we know with others. Coral reefs are like underwater cities, full of life and beauty. If we take care of them, they will continue to support sea life and help humans for many years. Let’s do our part to protect this amazing underwater world! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What do coral reefs offer sea animals? A. A place to play and have fun. B. A safe place to live and food to eat. C. A way to travel around the sea. D. A hiding place from other sea animals. 12. How does coral help humans? A. Coral provides humans with O₂ to breathe. B. Coral gives humans a place to build houses. C. Coral helps with jobs and protects beaches. D. Coral provides humans with fresh water. 13. How many dangers are coral reefs facing, according to Paragraph 3? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 14. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. To explain how coral reefs are formed. B. To suggest ways to protect coral reefs. C. To talk about the beauty of coral reefs. D. To describe how coral reefs harm humans. 15. Which of the following slogans best matches the text? A. “Save the Animals!” B. “Protect our Underwater Cities!” C. “Clean up the Forests!” D. “Recycle More Plastic!” 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了珊瑚礁是海洋生态和人类生活的重要资源，但正面临多重威胁，需通过个人和社会行动对其加以保护。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Coral reefs (珊瑚礁) are home to thousands of sea animals, including colorful fish, sea turtles, and even sharks. Without coral, many of these animals would not have a safe place to live or food to eat.”可知，珊瑚礁为海洋动物提供安全的栖息地和食物来源。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people depend on fishing and tourism near coral reefs for their jobs. Coral reefs even protect beaches from big waves during storms. However, coral is facing big problems.”可知，珊瑚礁通过渔业和旅游业为人类提供就业机会，并保护海滩免受风暴大浪侵袭。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the ocean gets too warm, coral gets stressed and turns white, a process called bleaching (漂白).”、“Pollution from factories and plastic waste also harms coral reefs.”和“Overfishing is another problem because it kills the fish that help keep the reef healthy.”可知，珊瑚礁面临的三大威胁：气候变化、污染、过度捕捞。故选C。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“To protect coral, we can all help.”可知，这是本段的主题句，后文具体列举保护措施（如减少碳排放、减少塑料使用等）。选项B“建议保护珊瑚礁的方法”准确概括段落主旨。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Coral reefs are like underwater cities, full of life and beauty.”可知，文章将珊瑚礁比作“underwater cities”，并呼吁保护它们。选项B“保护我们的地下城市”呼应这一比喻，最贴合文章核心。故选B。 D Weekends are special because you have two whole days without school. These days are your chance to rest, have fun, and do things you enjoy. ____16____ One great way to enjoy your weekend is to plan a mix of fun and useful activities. ____17____ Include both things you need to do (like homework) and things you want to do (like seeing friends). Having a plan helps you fit in more activities without feeling rushed. Balance is important for a good weekend. If you spend all weekend playing video games or watching TV, you might feel like you wasted your time. ____18____ This variety (多样性) makes your weekend feel longer and more satisfying. ____19____ Take some time to organize your schoolbag, check your homework, and maybe prepare your clothes for Monday. These small steps make Monday mornings much easier and less stressful. ____20____ Don’t try to fill every minute with activities. Getting enough sleep on weekend nights helps your body and brain recover from the busy week. A well-rested you will be happier, healthier, and ready to learn when Monday comes around. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Remember that rest is also important. B. Try to include different types of activities. C. Sundays are perfect for getting ready for the week ahead. D. Start by making a simple list on Friday of what you want to do. E. Using your weekend wisely can help you feel happy and ready for the new week. 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何合理利用周末时间，平衡休息与活动，为新的一周做好准备。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Weekends are special because you have two whole days without school. These days are your chance to rest, have fun, and do things you enjoy.”以及下文介绍如何合理利用周末时间，平衡休息与活动，为新的一周做好准备可知，此处承上启下，引出主题，选项E“明智地利用周末可以帮助你感到快乐，为新的一周做好准备。”符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“One great way to enjoy your weekend is to plan a mix of fun and useful activities…Having a plan helps you fit in more activities without feeling rushed.”可知，此处与制定计划有关，选项D“从周五做一个简单的清单开始，列出你想做的事情。”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“Balance is important for a good weekend…This variety (多样性) makes your weekend feel longer and more satisfying.”可知，此处与多样化活动有关，选项B“尝试包括不同类型的活动。 ”符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据下文“Take some time to organize your schoolbag, check your homework, and maybe prepare your clothes for Monday.”可知，此处与为下周做准备有关，选项C“星期天是为下一周做准备的好时机。”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据下文“Don’t try to fill every minute with activities. Getting enough sleep on weekend nights helps your body and brain recover from the busy week.”可知，此处强调休息的重要性，选项A“记住，休息也很重要。”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mother’s Day was coming soon. I wanted to do something nice for Mom and Grandma.” What should we ____21____ them?” I asked Dad and my little sister, Lucy. “Flowers?” ____22____ Lucy. “They get flowers every year,” Dad said. “Let’s do something different.” We thought ____23____. Then I had an idea. “Why don’t we cook lunch for them? A special meal!” “Great idea!” Dad smiled. “We’ll send them ____24____ while we prepare everything.” On Mother’s Day morning, Dad told Mom and Grandma, “We have a ____25____ for you. Please go shopping for two hours.” “What are you planning?” Mom asked with a curious smile. “It’s a ____26____!” Lucy laughed loudly. After they left, we started ____27____. Dad was in charge (负责) of soup, I made pizza, and Lucy prepared a salad. “Oops!” Dad said as he dropped salt into the ____28____. “It’s a bit too salty now.” I wasn’t doing much better. “Dad, I think the pizza is burning!” It was getting too ____29____. Lucy dropped vegetable leaves all over the floor. “I’m sorry!” she cried. “Don’t worry,” Dad said. “We’ll fix everything.” We worked hard to ____30____ our meal. When Mom and Grandma returned, the table was set with our ____31____ lunch. “Surprise!” we shouted. During lunch, Grandma tasted the salty soup. “Mmm, ____32____ taste!” Mom tried the slightly (轻微的) ____33____ pizza. “This is delicious!” I felt bad. “The food isn’t very good. We wanted it to be perfect.” Mom hugged me. “It is perfect ____34____ you made it with love.” “Now we understand how hard you work every day,” Dad added. Grandma smiled. “The best gift isn’t perfect food. It’s the ____35____ and love you put into it.” That day, I learned that family love is the most special gift of all. 21. A. show B. give C. tell D. bring 22. A. asked B. said C. imagined D. suggested 23. A. hard B. slowly C. quietly D. aloud 24. A. dancing B. walking C. shopping D. sleeping 25. A. surprise B. party C. decision D. plan 26. A. game B. lesson C. secret D. joke 27. A. cleaning B. washing C. eating D. cooking 28. A. bread B. soup C. plate D. water 29. A. dark B. cold C. light D. big 30. A. repair B. save C. buy D. help 31. A. not-so-perfect B. simple C. perfect D. beautiful 32. A. terrible B. sweet C. strange D. interesting 33. A. soft B. burnt C. salty D. dry 34. A. if B. but C. so D. because 35. A. luck B. chance C. time D. skill 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了母亲节这天，孩子们决定为妈妈和奶奶准备一顿特别的午餐作为礼物，虽然过程中出了一些差错，但他们用心准备的爱心餐成为了最好的礼物。 【21题详解】 句意：“我们该送她们什么呢？” show展示；give给予；tell告诉；bring带来。根据“I wanted to do something nice for Mom and Grandma”可知，是要送礼物，用give。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：“鲜花？” Lucy建议道。 asked问；said说；imagined想象；suggested建议。根据“‘Flowers?’”及其问号可知，是提出送花的建议，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我们努力地思考。 hard努力地；slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地；aloud大声地。根据“Let’s do something different.”可知，这次要做一些别开生面的事情，全家人要认真想办法，应用hard。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我们会在准备一切的时候让她们去购物。 dancing跳舞；walking散步；shopping购物；sleeping睡觉。根据“Please go shopping for two hours”可知应该让妈妈和奶奶去购物。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我们有一个惊喜送给你们 surprise惊喜；party聚会；decision决定；plan计划。根据“Why don’t we cook lunch for them? A special meal!”可知，强调这是给妈妈和奶奶的惊喜，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：“这是一个秘密！” game游戏；lesson课程；secret秘密；joke玩笑。根据“Mom asked with a curious smile”可知，是暂时保密的安排。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：她们一走，我们就开始做饭。 cleaning打扫；washing清洗；eating吃；cooking做饭。根据“Dad was in charge (负责) of soup, I made pizza, and Lucy prepared a salad.”可知是在忙着做饭。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：爸爸一边说着，一边把盐撒进汤里。 bread面包；soup汤；plate盘子；water水。根据前文“Dad was in charge of soup”可知此处指的是汤。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：披萨变得太黑了。 dark变黑的；cold冷的；light浅的；big大的。根据“Dad, I think the pizza is burning!”可知表示颜色变深或烧焦，应选dark。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我们努力挽救这顿饭。 repair修理；save挽救；buy买；help帮助。根据“We’ll fix everything.”可知是补救做坏的饭，应选save。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：妈妈和奶奶回来的时候，餐桌上放着我们不那么完美的午餐。 not-so-perfect不太完美的；simple简单的；perfect完美的；beautiful美丽的。根据前文做饭中出现的问题，应选not-so-perfect。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：“嗯，味道真是有意思！” terrible糟糕的；sweet甜的；strange奇怪的；interesting有意思的。奶奶是鼓励孩子，不会说负面话，用interesting委婉表达。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：妈妈尝了一点轻微糊掉的披萨。 soft柔软的；burnt烧焦的；salty咸的；dry干的。根据前文“pizza is burning”可知是吃有点糊的披萨，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：“它是完美的，因为你们是用爱做的。” if如果；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“It is perfect...you made it with love.”可知前后句是因果关系，故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：最好的礼物不是完美的食物，而是你们付出的时间和爱。 luck运气；chance机会；time时间；skill技巧。根据“Please go shopping for two hours.”可知强调花时间准备的礼物，故选C。 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 popular; usual; happen; cheer; city; they; field; about; but; experience The Zhengkai Marathon (马拉松) is a big running event in China. It ____36____ every spring between two cities—Zhengzhou and Kaifeng. Both ____37____ are in Henan Province. The race started in 2007 and has become very ____38____. Every year, thousands of runners from China and other countries join this exciting event. The full marathon is 42.195 kilometers long, ____39____ people can also choose to run shorter distances (距离) like the half marathon. The route (路线) is very beautiful. Runners can see many nice things as they run, like green ____40____, pretty flowers, and old buildings. The path is mostly flat, which makes it good for both new and ____41____ runners. The weather in spring is ____42____ nice—not too hot and not too cold. This helps runners do ____43____ best. Many local people stand along the road to____44____ for the runners and give them water and snacks. The Zhengkai Marathon is more than just a race. It helps people learn ____45____ the history and culture of Zhengzhou and Kaifeng. These two cities were both very important in ancient China. The marathon brings many visitors to Henan and helps people understand this part of China better. 【答案】36. happens 37. cities 38. popular 39. but 40. fields 41. experienced 42. usually 43. their 44. cheer 45. about 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的郑开马拉松赛事。该赛事每年春天在河南省的郑州和开封两座城市之间举行，始于 2007 年，现已广受欢迎。郑开马拉松不仅仅是一场比赛，它还能帮助人们了解郑州和开封的历史与文化，吸引了很多游客，有助于人们更好地了解中国的这一地区。 【36题详解】 句意：它每年春天在郑州和开封这两座城市之间举行。根据句子结构，此处缺少谓语动词，备选词“happen”表示“发生，举行”，符合语境，主语“It”是第三人称单数，且根据“every spring”可知时态是一般现在时，所以“happen”要用第三人称单数形式“happens”。故填happens。 【37题详解】 句意：这两座城市都在河南省。根据上文“Zhengzhou and Kaifeng”可知这里说的是两座城市，备选词“city”的复数形式“cities”符合语境。故填cities。 【38题详解】 句意：比赛在2007年开始，并且变得非常受欢迎。“become”是系动词，后接形容词，备选词“popular”表示“受欢迎的”，符合语境。故填popular。 【39题详解】 句意：全程马拉松是42.195公里长，但是人们也可以选择跑较短的距离，比如半程马拉松。根据前后句的逻辑关系，这里表示转折，备选词“but”符合语境。故填but。 【40题详解】 句意：跑步者在跑步的时候可以看到很多美好的东西，比如绿色的田野、漂亮的花朵和古老的建筑。备选词“field”表示“田野”，是可数名词，根据“many”可知要用复数形式“fields”。故填fields。 【41题详解】 句意：道路大多是平坦的，这对新手和有经验的跑步者都有好处。根据“new”可知这里是与“new”相对的“有经验的”，备选词 experience的形容词形式“experienced”表示“有经验的”，符合语境。故填experienced。 【42题详解】 句意：春天的天气通常很好——不太热也不太冷。这里需要一个副词来修饰形容词“nice”，备选词usual的副词形式“usually”表示“通常”，符合语境。故填usually。 【43题详解】 句意：这帮助跑步者尽他们最大的努力。“do one’s best”表示“尽某人最大的努力”，主语是“runners”，所以用“their”。故填their。 【44题详解】 句意：许多当地人站在路边为跑步者加油并且给他们水和零食。“cheer for”表示“为……加油”，“to”后接动词原形，“cheer”符合语境。故填cheer。 【45题详解】 句意：它帮助人们了解郑州和开封的历史和文化。“learn about”表示“了解”，符合语境。故填about。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Dear Friends, Hello! We are so happy to invite you to Xinyang for a wonderful spring outing (远足)! Spring is the ___46___ beautiful time in Xinyang. The flowers are blooming, the air is fresh, ____47____ the tea fields are green and lovely. Come and enjoy the beauty of nature with us! We will take ____48____ walk in the tea fields, pick tea leaves, and learn how to make tea. After that, we can sit together and taste the delicious Xinyang tea. It’s fun and tasty! You will also meet new friends ____49____ all over the world. We can play games, share stories, and laugh together. This will be a day full of happiness and new memories. We can’t wait ____50____ see you in Xinyang! Your friends from Xinyang 【答案】46. most 47. and 48. a 49. from 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是是向朋友们发出邀请，邀请他们到信阳参加春游，介绍了春天信阳的美好景色，还提到了春游的活动，如在茶田漫步、采摘茶叶、学习制茶、品尝信阳茶等，同时提到能结识新朋友，表达了对朋友们到来的期待。 【46题详解】 句意：春天是信阳最美的时候。根据语境可知，此处是指春天是信阳最美的时候，应用形容词beautiful的最高级：the most beautiful“最美的”。故填most。 【47题详解】 句意：花儿盛开，空气清新，而且茶田一片翠绿，十分可爱。分析句子结构可知，“The flowers are blooming, the air is fresh”和“the tea fields are green and lovely”之间是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 【48题详解】 句意：我们将在茶园散步，采摘茶叶，学习如何泡茶。take a walk“散步”，动词短语。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：你还会结识来自世界各地的新朋友。根据“new friends … all over the world”可知，此处是指来自世界各地的新朋友；from“来自”，介词。故填from。 【50题详解】 句意：我们迫不及待在信阳见到你！can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”，固定搭配。故填to。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: We are going to have seven days off during National Day. B: ________51________? A: I’m going to visit Xiamen with my parents. B: ________52________? A: No I think we’ll go there by train. You know the train runs much faster now than a few years ago. B: ________53________? In a hotel? A: No. We will just camp in the mountains. We’ll cook our meals on an open fire and eat outside. B: ________54________. I hope all of you will have a great time. A: ________55________. 【答案】51. How are you going to spend it 52. Are you going by plane 53. Where will you stay in Xiamen 54. Wonderful 55. Thank you so much 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论A在国庆节期间和父母一起去厦门的旅行。 【51题详解】 根据上文“We are going to have seven days off during National Day.”以及下文“I’m going to visit Xiamen with my parents.”可知，此处询问对方如何度过国庆节。故填How are you going to spend it。 【52题详解】 根据下文“No, I think we’ll go there by train.”可知，此处询问交通方式，如是否是乘坐飞机去厦门。故填Are you going by plane。 【53题详解】 根据下文“In a hotel?”以及“No. We will just camp in the mountains.”可知，此处询问对方在厦门住在哪里。故填Where will you stay in Xiamen。 【54题详解】 根据上文“No. We will just camp in the mountains. We’ll cook our meals on an open fire and eat outside.”以及下文“I hope all of you will have a great time.”可知，此处认为对方的旅行计划很好。故填Wonderful。 【55题详解】 根据上文“I hope all of you will have a great time.”可知，此处表示感谢对方的祝愿。故填Thank you so much。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 跟家人一起度过的时光往往是我们美好的回忆。请以“The best time I spent with my family”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，向校报的”美好回忆”专栏投稿。 1.要点：1)发生在什么时候； 2)你们一起做了什么； 3)这段经历给你带来了什么影响。 2.要求：1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 2)词数100 左右。 The best time I spent with my family _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The best time I spent with my family The best time I spent with my family was last summer. We went to the beach together for a day trip. The sun was shining, and the sky was blue. We played beach volleyball, swam in the sea, and made sandcastles. My mom prepared a picnic with sandwiches and fruits. We sat on the sand, ate together, and talked about funny stories. This experience made me very happy. I felt closer to my family, and it showed me how important they are to me. Now, I always want to spend more time with them. It was a day I will never forget. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先写这件事发生在什么时候； 第二步，再写你们一起做了什么，并写一下这段经历给你带来了什么影响。 [亮点词汇] ①in the sea在海里 ②make sandcastles堆沙堡 ③talk about谈论 [高分句型] ①It was a day I will never forget.（定语从句） ②I felt closer to my family, and it showed me how important they are to me.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$