Module 8 Unit 2课件 -2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级下册

Module 8 Time off Unit 2 We thought somebody was moving about. rock dangerous quiet attractive various strange different Zhangjiajie 张家界 Try to describe the picture: Have you ever been to Zhangjiajie? Know more information about Zhangjiajie: 张家界是湖南省西北部一个正在开发、建设，以发展旅游业为特征的新兴省辖地级市,原名大庸。因“大庸”之名远不及境内所辖中国第一个国家森林公园张家界的知名度高，1999年4月4日，国务院批准大庸市更名为张家界市。全市辖永定、武陵源两区和慈利、桑植两县。总人口150多万，总面积9563平方公里。市府设永定区，距省会长沙390公里，距长江三峡300公里。 　　 张家界，相传汉代留侯张良隐居于此而得名。本世纪50年代，当地政府在张家界建国营林场。70年代末，张家界罕见的石英砂岩峰林奇观被世人发现，得以开发。1982年9月25日，国家计委行文，将林场所属范围定名为“张家界森林公园”。张家界成为中国第一个国家森林公园。 　　 张家界国家森林公园，与一脉相连的索溪峪、天子山两大自然保护区组成武陵源，是张家界的核心景区。 武陵源地处武陵山脉中段；武陵山脉则横亘湖南、湖北、贵州、四川等省。唐诗人王维曾有诗云：“居人共住武陵源，还以物外起田园。”1984年，时任中共中央总书记的胡耀邦视察此地时将张家界、索溪峪、天子山三大风景区命名为“武陵源”。 Dongting Lake Area: 282 square kilometers Cubage (容积, 体积): 17.8 billion cubic kilometers Mount Tianzi (天子峰) Area: 67 square kilometers Height: 1262.5 meter (1) Read the passage quickly and match the heading with proper paragraph. Para. 2 A. A camping experience last night Para. 3 B. The introduction(介绍) of Zhangjiajie Para. 4 C. Tomorrow’s plan Para. 5-6 D. The trip to Mount Tianzi this morning A tip: Pay attention to the first sentence of each paragraph. 温馨提示 (1) Read the passage quickly and match the heading with proper paragraph. Para. 2 A. A camping experience last night Para. 3 B. The introduction(介绍) of Zhangjiajie Para. 4 C. Tomorrow’s plan Para. 5-6 D. The trip to Mount Tianzi this morning (2) What’s the writing order of Betty’s travelling? A. Space order B. Time order C. Logical order A tip: Pay attention to the first sentence of each paragraph. (3) It’s an email from _____. A. Betty B. Betty’s parents C. Lingling D. Lingling’s uncle 温馨提示 Read Para.2 and fill in the blanks The information of Zhangjiajie Where is it? How large is it? What can you see? What is special? ☆Report as a guide. (Zhangjiajie is a magic/... place in ...… It's famous for..…) ☆Does Betty like the things she see there? How do you know? in Hunan Province about 480 square kilometres mountains, forests, rivers, rocks strange shape of rocks Yes, she does. She says “I am having a wonderful time here in Zhangjiajie.” Today TWO Tomorrow THREE Time Order Read Para 3 and decide True or False. 1. Where did they sleep at night? 2. What did they think of the noise? 3. What was the noise from? 4. What was it doing? By a small lake. Somebody was moving about. From a hungry monkey. It was looking for food. ( ) 1.They camped by a small village. ( ) 2.Betty heard a noise from a monkey. ( ) 3.Lingling’s uncle was worried about the noise. F lake T F Read the paragraph again and answer the following questions. Betty pulled a leaf off a plant. The noise woke everybody up. They climbed Mount Tianzi. A monkey made some noise. They camped by a small lake. Linging’s uncle said that people should protect everything in Zhangjiajie. 4.Number the sentences in the correct order. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Last night ONE Today TWO Tomorrow THREE Time Order Read Para 4 and fill in the blanks Their climbing Mount Tianzi The thing they hoped to see The thing they saw in fact The thing they did 1. What made Betty feel sorry? 2. What was uncle's advice? 3. How to get on well with nature? 1) Don’t throw litter here and there. 2) Don’t pick flowers. 3) Don’t climb the trees. the lakes and forests the mountain tops above the clouds Then we walked ____ the path, ____ the river, ____ trees and other plants and ____ to the camp. She pulled a leaf off a plant. It was wrong to pull leaves off plants and we should protect nature. down along past back Read Para 4 again and answer the questions 1.What do you know about Dongting Lake? 2. When will they come back? The second-largest freshwater lake in China. Next week. Read para.5-6 and answer: Why do you think Lingling's uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and people should protect everything there? We must protect our planet. It is our only home and provider. Wonderful time in Zhangjiajie P2 Information about Zhangjiajie 1. in ________ Province 2. a ______ land of mountains, forests and rivers 3. about ____ square kilometres 4. the strange shape of its ____ P3 especial experience at night 5. Where: by a small ______ 6. What happened: some noise from a ______ woke everybody up P4 The visit to mount Tianzi 7.Place: Mount Tianzi 8.Weather: _____ 9.What to see: the mountain _____ above the clouds 10.What happened then: I _____ a leaf off a plant, but it was wrong P5-6 Plan for tomorrow 11.Place: ________ Lake Hunan magic 480 rocks lake monkey cloudy tops pulled Dongting human kilometre path shape wish 1. Are there rocks in _______ or animal _______ in your home town? 2. How many ___________ is Zhangjiajie from your home town? 3. Is it safer to walk along a ______ or climb over rocks? 4. Where do you ______ you were right now? human shapes kilometres path wish 5.Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. 7.Read the information about Zhangjiajie. How large is it? about 480 square kilometres Where is it? about 400 kilometres from Changsha What can you see? mountains, rivers, forests, many kinds of plants and animals What is special? strange shape of tall rocks, beautiful sights Where can you sleep? hotels or camps Zhangjiajie is about 480 square kilometres. It is about 400 kilometres from Changsha. Everyone can see many unusual mountains, rivers and forests. There are a lot of different plants and animals too. Zhangjiajie is popular with people because of the shape of its tall rocks, and its beautiful sights. Visitors can stay in hotels or camps in the park. 1.I promised to write, so …. 我承诺过要写信，所以… promise 动词，“承诺” promise to do sth. 承诺做某事 promise sb. sth. 承诺给某人某物 promise that +从句 承诺… 他答应帮助我学习汉语. He promised to help me with my Chinese. 我妈妈答应今年给我一件新的礼物. My mother promised me a new present this year. 他保证他能按时回来. He promises that he can return on time. promise 名词，“诺言，承诺” make a promise / make promises 许下诺言 keep a promise / keep promises 遵守诺言 她信守承诺，定期去看望祖父母. She kept her promise to visit her grandparents regularly. 2.Some of them look like humans while others look like wild animals. 他们中有些看起来像人，而有些看起来像野兽. while 连词，“然而”在此为并列连词，表示对比 我更喜欢轻音乐，而露西更喜欢摇滚乐. I prefer light music while Lucy prefers rock music. while 从属连词，“当…的时候；与…同时”,引导时间状语从句 当我在看电视时,我父亲回来了. While I was watching TV, my father came back. while 名词，“一会儿；一段时间” 汤姆想了一下，同意了. Tom thought for a while and agreed. 3.Last night we camped by a small lake. 昨晚我们在一个小湖边宿营. camp 动词，“宿营” 我在田野里宿营过夜. I camped overnight in a field. camp 名词，“营地；度假营” 去年暑假吉姆参加了一个夏令营. Jim went to a summer camp last summer vacation. 3.Last night we camped by a small lake. 昨晚我们在一个小湖边宿营. by 介词，“在…旁边”，表示位置，其后接名词或代词作宾语. 看！他们站在炉火旁唱歌、跳舞. Look! They are standing by the fire, singing and dancing. by 表示“（时间）不迟于；在…之前” 你必须晚上9点前回家. You must get home by 9:00 pm. by 表示方向时，“经过” 他一言不发地从我身边走过. He walked by me without speaking. by “乘坐”时，表示凭借、乘坐某种交通工具，表示方式. 我们周日怎么去动物园，骑自行车还是步行？ How can we go to the zoo this Sunday, by bike or on foot? by 表示方式、手段时,“通过”,常构成短语：by doing sth.“通过做某事” 你可以通过勤加练习来提高你的英语. You can improve your English by practicing more. 4.We came out without making any noise, and found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food. 我们悄悄地走出来，发现那只是一只饥饿的猴子在寻找食物. noise 名词，“响声；声音；噪音” noise 作“声音”讲时，既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词 noise 作“噪音”讲时为不可数名词 make noise 制造噪音 不要制造噪音！孩子们正在线学习. Don’t make noise! The children are studying online. noise 名词 --- noisy 形容词 “吵闹的；喧闹的”--- noisily 副词 周末时，海滩上满是喧闹的孩子. At weekends the beach is crowded with noisy kids. 他们在楼上吵闹地玩耍. They were playing noisily upstairs. 5.We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds. 我们只能看到云雾缭绕的山顶. above 介词，“在（或向）…上面”， 有时可用beyond代替，对应below“在…下面” 飞机正在云层上飞行. The plane is flying above the clouds. 区别： above, on 与 over above 在物体的正上方，无接触面，对应词为：below on “在…上”（物体间表面接触），对应词为：beneath over 表垂直在上方，对应词为：under 小男孩第一次在云层上飞行时很兴奋. The little boy was excited while flying above the clouds for the first time. 桌子上有个杯子. There is a cup on the table. 河上有座桥. There is a bridge over the tiver. 1.different kinds of … 2.promise to do sth. 3.stay with sb. 4.have a wonderful time 5.It’s a magic land of … 6.the shape of … 7.Some … others … 8.camp by a small lake 9.wake sb. up 10.without doing sth. 11.make any noise 12.hope to do sth. 13.It is a pity that +从句 14.walk down the path 15.walk along a river 1.不同种类的… 2.承诺做某事 3.与某人呆在一起 4.玩得愉快 5.是一块…的神奇土地 6….的形状 7.一些…另一些… 8.在一个小湖边宿营 9.唤醒某人 10.没有做某事 11.制造噪音 12.希望做某事 13….很遗憾 14.沿小路而下 15.沿着河流走 16.walk back to the camp 17.pull a leaf off a plant 18. It is wrong to do sth. 19.the second-largest freshwater lake 20.Wish you were there! 21.It is safer to do sth. 22.many kinds of … 16.走回露营地 17.从一株植物上扯下一片叶子 18.做某事是错误的 19.第二大淡水湖 20.希望你在这儿！ 21.做某事更安全 22.许多种类… $$