暑假Unit 2 school life 讲义 2025-2026学年译林版(2024)八年级英语上册

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8A  Unit2   School life

第1课时  Welcome

2025秋8A彩色课本4月(1)_17

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【知识清单】

单词

1 plastic adj.塑料的n.塑料

2 cheap adj.便宜的

3 environment n.环境

4 few 不多,很少pron.很少人(或事物、地方)

5 drama n.戏剧;戏,剧

6 foreign adj.外国的

7 as...as 和…一样…

8 French n.法语;法国人

9 German n.德语;德国人

10 forward  adv.向前

11 look forward to 期待

词组

  1. What we learn becomes part of who we are 我们所学变成了我们的一部分
  2. schools around the world 全世界的学校
  3. give suggestions on 给关于...的建议
  4. improve school life 提升学校生活
  5. the importance of education教育的重要性
  6. passport to the future 通向未来的护照
  7. Heavy floods 严重的洪水
  8. children of poor families 穷困家庭的孩子
  9. the rainy season 雨季
  10. much more rain 多得多的雨
  11. In many other parts of the world 在许多世界的其他地方
  12. What a good way to get the childrenlearning 孩子们学习的一种多好的方法啊
  13. used  plastic  bottles 使用塑料瓶

【巩固练习】

一、单项选择

1.Peter read ______ unusual report from CHINA DAILY on August 8. ______ content of it was about people in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei fighting against floods.

A.a; A B.a; The C.an; The D.an; An

2.________ unusual trip we had! I will never forget it.

A.What a B.How C.What an D.How an

3.The Whites throw away ________ the Smiths.

A.as many rubbish as B.many bottles than

C.as much plastic as D.so many cans as

4.—The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year.

—So it is! And some people plan to buy new energy cars.

A.as good as B.as cheap as C.as low as D.as high as

5.Mary said nothing, but she drank some tea and ate __________ bread.

A.few B.a few C.little D.a little

6.I’ve got ________ questions about the task. Can we talk them over during the meeting?

A.few B.a few C.little D.a little

7.If we don’t take environmental problems seriously, the environment ____ worse and worse in 50 years.

A.get B.gets C.will get D.got

8.It’s surprising to see such a little boy ________ a foreign language fluently.

A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk

9.Mr. Li likes travelling by bus. It is ________ and more exciting.

A.more cheap B.more cheaper C.much cheap D.much cheaper

10.The number of rare birds is becoming smaller and smaller because there is ________ space for wildlife.

A.fewer and fewer  B.less and less C.more and more D.larger and larger

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二、短文填空

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

For those who just love to shop online, November 11 is really     11     enjoyable day. On that day, you can buy many things in Taobao     12     (cheap). Young people, especially the ladies will never miss the online shopping season     13     (one) a year. They often choose many things for     14     (them) and their families and put them in the shopping basket before the Double 11.

    15    , not everyone     16     (become) really crazy (疯狂的). Some are still very careful. This year, many people found the prices just stayed the same.     17     fact, some prices were a little higher than usual. What was worse, the     18     (serve) was not good at all. I bought some sweaters this year, but I didn’t get them     19     a week later. Luckily, I bought fewer things than last year and I saved a lot of money! If it keeps the same situation next year, I     20     (choose) to buy in the shops near my neighborhood.

 

三、读写综合

回答问题

Different schools around the world have different rules. Some of these rules might seem unusual. Let’s take a look at a few of them!

In some parts of the United States, students are allowed to ride horses to school. They have special places to tie up their horses and keep them safe. This is because riding horses is a common way of getting around in those areas.

In South Korea, students not only wear uniforms during school but also on their way to and from school. This is to show discipline (纪律) even outside of class. You might see groups of students wearing the same uniform waiting for the bus or walking together.

In Germany, students have a rule to address their teachers using formal titles like “Herr” or “Frau”. They do this to show respect (尊重) for their teachers. It’s important for them to be polite and respectful to their teachers all the time.

In Finland, students have a special rule. No matter the weather, they always have outdoor playtime. Even if it’s raining or snowing, they go outside to play games and connect with nature. This is because they believe playtime is important for learning and well-being.

These unusual school rules show us how different countries have their own ways of doing things. It’s interesting to see how rules can be unique and reflect the values and traditions of each place.

21.Which country allows students to ride horses to school?

                          

22.What do South Korean students show by wearing uniforms all the time?

                          

23.How do German students address their teachers?

                          

24.Why do Finland students play outdoor no matter the weather?

                          

25.How many countries are mentioned in the passage?

                          

 

第2课时  Reading

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