Unit 3单元重点总结2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

八年级下Unit  3重点

一、词组：

1. do the dishes       洗餐具        2.take out the rubbish             倒垃圾

3. fold your clothes    叠衣服        4.sweep the floor                 扫地

5. make your bed      铺床          6.clean the living room            打扫客厅

7. stay out late        在外待到很晚  8.go out for dinner                出去吃饭

9. get a ride          搭便车        10.help out with a few things        帮忙做几件事

11. any minute now    随时；马上    12.finish watching this show        看完这个节目

13. pretty clean       相当干净      14.the earlier...the better...          ....越早,......越好。

15. solve the problem  解决问题      16.come home from school          放学回家

17. welcome sb.       欢迎某人      18.throw down my bag             扔下书包

19. come over         过来          20.take the dog for a walk           遛狗

21. reply to sb.        回答某人      22.do housework all evening         整晚做家务

23. reply angrily      生气地回答     24.didn’t say anything              什么也没说

25. walk away        走开           26.find the house clean             发现房间干净

27. ask in surprise     吃惊地问       28.develop children’s independence   培养孩子的独立性   

29. pass the salt to me  把盐递给我     30.hang out with my friends         和我的朋友闲逛

31. borrow sth. from sp.从某处借某物   32.lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.        把某物借给某人

33. hate to do chores   讨厌做家务     34.should do their part in keeping it clean 尽他们的职责保持干净

35. make a list        列表           36.invite my friends to a party        邀请我的朋友来参加聚会

37. depend on       依赖;信赖;取决于 38.make their kids help with housework让他们的孩子帮忙做家务

39. buy sth. for sb.    给某人买某物    40.have enough stress from school     来自学校足够的压力

41. have time to do sth. 有时间做某事   42.spend time on schoolwork         在学业上花时间

43. a waste of time    浪费时间        44.in order to get good grades        为了取得好成绩

45. get older         长大            46.get into a good university         进入一所好大学

47. mind doing sth.    介意做某事     48.provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物

49. learn how to do sth. 学习如何做某事50.depend on their parents too much   太依赖他们的父母

51. get something to eat 拿点吃的   52.teach them how to look after themselves教他们如何照顾他们自己

53. fall ill             生病          54.understand the idea of fairness     理解公平性这一概念

55. like other chores    喜欢其他的家务56.learn to be independent           学会独立   

57.as a result         结果           58.there is no need for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事没有必要

59.be angry with sb.   生某人的气     60.in order to do sth.               为了做某事

60.need to share the housework to have a comfortable home         需要分担家务来拥有一个舒适的家

二、句子：P22  2b的所有句子

1.I think two hours of TV is enough for you.

2.And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.

3.The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.

4.For one week,she did not do any housework and neither did I.

5.Could you lend me some money?

三、用法：

1.表示请求：---Could you please do sth.?        ----Certainly. / Of course. / With pleasure.

           否定回答：I’m sorry, I can’t. / I’m afraid , I can’t.

2. 表示允许：Could I do sth.?
3. Could you please do sth.?-----否定：Could you please not do sth.?