精品解析:浙江省临海市台运技术学校2024-2025学年高一下学期期中考试中职英语试卷

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临海市台运技术学校2024学年第二学期期中考试试卷 高一英语(闭卷) 考生须知: 1. 本试题卷共8页,四大部分76小题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。 2. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名等信息用黑色的签字笔或钢笔填写在试题卷的规定位置。 3. 请将选择题答案统一填写在下方表格处! 第一部分 听力 第一节:图片判断(共10题,每小题1分,共10分) 在本节中,你将听到10个句子,每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有10秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A B. C. 4 A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. B. C. 9. A. B. C. 10. A. B. C. 第二节: 对话应答(共 10 题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分) 在本节中,你将听到10个话语,请从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有10秒的停顿,以便选择答案和阅读下一小题的选项。每个话语读两遍。 11. A. I am Mary. B. Who are you? C. Speaking. 12. A. Not at all. B. No, thank you. C. You are so kind. 13. A. I like the weather. B. It’s a little rainy. C. I’m fine. 14. A. No way. B. It doesn’t matter. C. I’m sorry, too. 15. A. Nice idea. B. I’m all right. C. I’m lost. 16. A. I like it. B. Yes, very much. C. Very interesting. 17. A. Where? B. I’m not beautiful. C. Thank you. 18. A. It’s Friday. B. It’s December 25th. C. It’s 12:00. 19. A. Sure, go ahead. B.10 dollars, please. C. It’s very nice of you. 20. A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. Me, too. 第三节:对话理解(共10题,每小题1分,共10分) 在本节中,你将听到10段对话,每段对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有10秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题并阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 21. Who is telephoning Mary? A. Mary’s friend. B. Mary’s classmate. C. Mary’s teacher. 22. How many dollars does the woman need to borrow to buy the book? A. $1. B. $2. C. $3. 23. What did the woman want first? A. A pair of black shoes. B. A pair of blue shoes. C. A black shirt and a pair of blue shoes. 24. What does the woman mean? A. The man can use the telephone. B. She doesn’t believe the man needs the telephone. C. She doesn’t know how to use the telephone. 25. What will happen? A. John will be away. B. The woman will go out. C. They will have a talk. 26. Where are they talking? A At a cinema. B. In a post office. C. At a bank. 27. Who will get the stamps at last? A. The woman. B. The woman’s sister. C. The man’s classmates. 28. What’s the date today? A. It’s Friday. B. It’s the 11th of December. C. It’s October 12th. 29. What will the girl do tomorrow? A. Have a picnic. B. Stay at home with her mum. C. Go shopping. 30. What does the man mean? A. He likes to stay late every day. B. He often does it. C. He does it only occasionally(偶尔地). 第二部分英语知识综合运用 第一节:单项选择(每小题1分,共计15分) 阅读下面句子和对话, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I often play ________ basketball after school. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. I like ________ the piano. A. play B. playing C. to play D. played 3. —Excuse me, where is the library? —It’s ________ the dormitory and the dining hall A. between B. under C. in D. on 4. My father ________ come back home last year because of his business. A. doesn’t B. did C. didn’t D. don’t 5. —Have you ever ________ the firecrackers? —Yes, it’s so exciting. A. set up B. set off C. set in D. set down 6. — ________? — It’s 17℃. A. What’s the temperature today B. What’s the date today C. Where are you from D. What’s the weather like today 7. — ________? — A double room is 560 yuan per night. A. Can I help you B. What’s the room rate C. Can I pay by credit card D. Which room do you want 8. —How did you get to Xizang from Zhejiang? —________. It’s expensive but fast. A. By bus B. By train C. By bike D. By plane 9. —It’s hot today. Why don’t we go swimming? —________. A. That’s a good idea B. No, it doesn’t matter C. Sorry, I’ll do it soon D. Yes, you would 10. —I will take a spring outing next week. —________. A. Good luck B. Have a good time C. My pleasure D. With pleasure 11. ________ New Year’s Eve, most people hold a special festival celebration. A. In B. With C. On D. By 12. ________ is celebrated on September 10th. A. National Day B. Teachers’ Day C. Mid-autumn Day D. The Dragon-boat Festival 13. You had better ________ more about Chinese festivals and western festivals. A. to learn B. learn C. learning D. learned 14. —Happy Mid-autumn Day! —________ A. You are welcome! B. The same to you! C. My pleasure. D. Go ahead. 15. — What do you usually do at the weekend? — ________. A. No way B. Watch TV C. On Monday D. No problem 第二节:完形填空(共10题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文, 从文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many people prefer ___16___ by air. This is ___17___ it has some advantages. First, it is the ___18___ means of transportation today, and ___19___ takes the least time for people to travel from one place to another. Thus it can ___20___ them a lot of time. ___21___ , it is very comfortable. The friendly hostesses will ___22___ you carefully. On long flights, there are films and music for you. On the other ___23___ , travelling by air has its ___24___ . Perhaps the most obvious(明显的)one is that it’s more dangerous. We occasionally hear of the news about delay and crashes. In a word, although flying involves danger, I would say that the advantages outweigh(超过)the disadvantages. If I were asked to ___25___ between travelling by air and travelling by train, I would choose the former. 16. A. travel B. travelling C. to travelling D. travelled 17. A. because B. that C. for D. what 18. A. fast B. fastest C. faster D. more fast 19. A. which B. they C. that D. it 20. A. saving B. save C. saved D. saves 21. A. But B. And C. Besides D. However 22 A. look after B. look for C. look up to D. look out 23. A. hand B. way C. road D. side 24. A. value B. advantages C. mistake D. disadvantages 25. A. choose B. say C. speak D. take 第三部分阅读理解 第一节:短文理解1(共5题,每小题2分,共计10分) Read the New Schedules of Cathy Pacific Airways and choose the right answer. 阅读 Cathy Pacific Airways 的时间表, 选择正确答案。 Shanghai–Hong Kong CX 301 Depart(出发)Shanghai 20:30 Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday, Sunday. Arrive(到达)in Hong Kong 21:45 Hong Kong–Shanghai CX 300 Depart Hong Kong 16:15 Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday, Sunday. Arrive in Shanghai 19:15 Beijing–Hong Kong CX 331 Depart Beijing 17:45 Tuesday, Thursday, Friday. Arrive in Hong Kong 19:45 Hong Kong–Beijing CX 330 Depart Hong Kong 12:50 Tuesday, Thursday, Friday. Arrive in Beijing 16:00 26. The above is a ________. A. picture B. piece of news C. schedule 27. It gives information to people who are going between Shanghai and Hong Kong or Beijing and Hong Kong ________. A. by car B. by train C. by air 28. There are ________ flights from Shanghai to Hong Kong every week. A. three B. four C. five 29. There are ________ flights between Hong Kong and Beijing each week. A. three B. four C. six 30. Now you are in Beijing, and you want to go to Hong Kong, you should take ________. A. CX 301 B. CX 331 C. CX 330 第二节:短文理解2(共5题,每小题2分,共计10分) Welcome to China. We’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food—dumplings. Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork best. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings and usually put a coin in one dumpling. If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the new year. In the old days. people couldn’t eat dumplings often, because they were very poor. Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger, and our people are richer and richer. We eat them whenever we want to. 31. What is the real Chinese food in China? A. Pumpkin pies. B. Hamburgers. C. Dumplings. 32. The writer likes dumplings with ________ and ________ best. A. sugar; eggs B. sugar; vegetables C. vegetables; pork 33. When can you buy dumplings from the supermarket? A. Anytime. B. On weekdays. C. On weekends. 34 The underlined word “vinegar” most probably means “________”. A. 盐 B. 醋 C. 糖 35. What will he or she be if someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it? A. Unlucky. B. Sad. C. Lucky. 第三节:短文理解3(共5题,每小题2分,共计10分) Dear Liz, My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life. Life is busy and exciting. Bangkok is just like any other big city with a population of 10 million and heavy traffic. I’m very lucky because my host family is in a nice quiet area outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan, who is 18, the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma. I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda. The school teaches about 70 percent in English, and 30 percent in Thai. I’ve learned some spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking lesson is my favorite. I’m learning all about Thai food and culture. People don’t use chopsticks here, but spoons and forks. When I come back, I’m going to cook you a real Thai meal. Last weekend we visited some temples. We also drove to Pattaya beach near Bangkok. I thought it was great, but Sanan and Chinda say that next month they’re taking me to Phuket Island, where the beaches are even more beautiful. The month after next, we’re going to travel to Mr. Phairat’s hometown in the north of Thailand. The Phairats own land there, and they have two elephants. I’m going to ride those elephants and even wash them. Sanan and Chinda say it’s really fun. I’m amazed by everything in this country, especially by the elephants. Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life. They have been a traditional symbol(象征) of Thailand for many years in times of war and peace. In the seventh century, a Thai king trained 20,000 elephants for battle. I’ll tell you all about my Thai boxing(拳击) lessons next time I write. Love, Mandy 36. How many family members are there in Mandy’s host family? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 37. Next month, Mandy is going to visit ________. A. Pattaya beach B. Phuket Island C. Phairat’s hometown 38. According to the e-mail, ________ has been a symbol of Thailand for many years. A. B. C. 39. From the e-mail we know that Mandy is ________ when she stays in Thailand. A. bored B. quiet C. excited 40. What is the possible subject of the e-mail? A. The study trip in Thailand. B. The food culture in Thailand. C. The elephant riding in Thailand. 第四部分写作 第一节:改写句子要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。(注意,不能改变原句的意思。)(共5题,每小题1分,共5分) 41. Mike is 3 years old. Mike is a ________ boy. (同义句转化) 42. We will fly to America. We will go to America ________________. (同义句转化) 43. How do you like the film? What ________ the film? (同义句转化) 44. Peter isn’t good at English, and his friend isn’t, either. Neither Peter _____________ his friend is good at English. (同义句转化) 45. The book cost me 20 yuan. I ________ 20 yuan ________ the book. (同义句转化) 第二节:书面表达(1题,共10分) 46. 根据提示写一篇60词左右的短文,要求:语句通顺,无明显的语法错误,意思完整。假设你是张强,你不慎丢失了一个钱包。请根据下列提示写一份寻物启事。内容提示: 1.6月7日中午在学校食堂丢失一个黑色的皮革钱包。 2.钱包里有身份证、借书卡和200元现金。 3.请拾到者与高二(3)班的张强联系。 4.联系电话为13612345678。 Key words and expressions: black leather wallet; ID card; library card; appreciate ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 临海市台运技术学校2024学年第二学期期中考试试卷 高一英语(闭卷) 考生须知: 1. 本试题卷共8页,四大部分76小题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。 2. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名等信息用黑色的签字笔或钢笔填写在试题卷的规定位置。 3. 请将选择题答案统一填写在下方表格处! 第一部分 听力 第一节:图片判断(共10题,每小题1分,共10分) 在本节中,你将听到10个句子,每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有10秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. B. C. 9. A. B. C. 10. A. B. C. 第二节: 对话应答(共 10 题, 每小题 1 分, 共 10 分) 在本节中,你将听到10个话语,请从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有10秒的停顿,以便选择答案和阅读下一小题的选项。每个话语读两遍。 11. A. I am Mary. B. Who are you? C. Speaking. 12. A. Not at all. B. No, thank you. C. You are so kind. 13. A. I like the weather. B. It’s a little rainy. C. I’m fine. 14. A. No way. B. It doesn’t matter. C. I’m sorry, too. 15. A. Nice idea. B. I’m all right. C. I’m lost. 16. A. I like it. B. Yes, very much. C. Very interesting. 17. A. Where? B. I’m not beautiful. C. Thank you. 18. A. It’s Friday. B. It’s December 25th. C. It’s 12:00. 19. A. Sure, go ahead. B.10 dollars, please. C. It’s very nice of you. 20. A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. Me, too. 第三节:对话理解(共10题,每小题1分,共10分) 在本节中,你将听到10段对话,每段对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有10秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题并阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 21. Who is telephoning Mary? A. Mary’s friend. B. Mary’s classmate. C. Mary’s teacher. 22. How many dollars does the woman need to borrow to buy the book? A. $1. B. $2. C. $3. 23. What did the woman want first? A. A pair of black shoes. B. A pair of blue shoes. C. A black shirt and a pair of blue shoes. 24. What does the woman mean? A. The man can use the telephone. B. She doesn’t believe the man needs the telephone. C. She doesn’t know how to use the telephone. 25. What will happen? A. John will be away. B. The woman will go out. C. They will have a talk. 26. Where are they talking? A. At a cinema. B. In a post office. C. At a bank. 27. Who will get the stamps at last? A. The woman. B. The woman’s sister. C. The man’s classmates. 28. What’s the date today? A. It’s Friday. B. It’s the 11th of December. C. It’s October 12th. 29. What will the girl do tomorrow? A. Have a picnic. B. Stay at home with her mum. C. Go shopping. 30. What does the man mean? A. He likes to stay late every day. B. He often does it. C. He does it only occasionally(偶尔地). 第二部分英语知识综合运用 第一节:单项选择(每小题1分,共计15分) 阅读下面句子和对话, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I often play ________ basketball after school. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意:我经常在放学后打篮球。play+球类运动,表示进行某项体育运动时,球类运动前不加任何冠词,“play basketball”意为“打篮球”。故选D。 2. I like ________ the piano. A. play B. playing C. to play D. played 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动名词。句意:我喜欢弹钢琴。like doing表示喜欢做某事,表示长期的爱好、习惯性的喜欢做某事,其中动名词作宾语。故选B。 3. —Excuse me, where is the library? —It’s ________ the dormitory and the dining hall. A. between B. under C. in D. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意:——打扰了,图书馆在哪里?——在宿舍和餐厅之间。A. between在之间;B. under在下面;C. in在里面;D. on在上面。根据“... the dormitory and the dining hall.”可知,是宿舍和餐厅两者之间,between...and...表示之间。故选A。 4. My father ________ come back home last year because of his business. A. doesn’t B. did C. didn’t D. don’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态及助动词。句意:我的父亲去年因为他的生意没回家。根据时间状语“last year”可知,句子用一般过去时;再根据原因状语“because of his business”可知,他没回家,需用一般过去时的否定形式,需用助动词didn’t + 动词原形(come )。故选C。 5. —Have you ever ________ the firecrackers? —Yes, it’s so exciting. A. set up B. set off C. set in D. set down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意:——你曾经放过烟花吗?——是的,它是如此令人兴奋。A. set up建立;B. set off 点燃,引爆;C. set in开始;D. set down放下,写下。根据“the firecrackers”可知,是放鞭炮,且与回答中的“exciting”呼应。故选B。 6. — ________? — It’s 17℃. A. What’s the temperature today B. What’s the date today C Where are you from D. What’s the weather like today 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—今天的温度是多少?—是17摄氏度。A. What’s the temperature today今天的温度是多少;B. What’s the date today今天是几号;C. Where are you from你来自哪里;D. What’s the weather like today今天天气怎么样。根据答语“It’s 17℃”可知,空处是在回答温度,所以应用What’s the temperature today“用于询问温度”。故选A。 7. — ________? — A double room is 560 yuan per night. A. Can I help you B. What’s the room rate C. Can I pay by credit card D. Which room do you want 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——房间价格是多少? ——一间双人房每晚560元。A. Can I help you我能帮你吗;B. What’s the room rate房间价格是多少;C. Can I pay by credit card我可以用信用卡支付吗;D. Which room do you want你想要哪间房。根据“A double room is 560 yuan per night.”可知,这里是在询问房间的价格。故选B。 8. —How did you get to Xizang from Zhejiang? —________. It’s expensive but fast. A. By bus B. By train C. By bike D. By plane 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语。句意:——你是怎么从浙江到西藏的? ——乘飞机。它很贵但速度很快。A. By bus乘公共汽车;B. By train乘火车;C. By bike骑自行车;D. By plane乘飞机。根据“It’s expensive but fast.”可知,飞机速度快,能够快速从浙江到达西藏,同时飞机票价格相对较高。故选D。 9. —It’s hot today. Why don’t we go swimming? —________. A. That’s a good idea B. No, it doesn’t matter C. Sorry, I’ll do it soon D. Yes, you would 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——今天很热。我们为什么不去游泳呢?——那是个好主意。A. That’s a good idea那是一个好主意;B. No, it doesn’t matter不,没关系;C. Sorry, I’ll do it soon 对不起,我马上做;D. Yes, you would是的,你会的。根据“Why don’t we go swimming? ”可知,此处提出的是建议,对于提出建议的回应,此处表示赞同。故选A。 10. —I will take a spring outing next week. —________. A. Good luck B. Have a good time C. My pleasure D. With pleasure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我下周将要去春游。——玩得开心。A. Good luck祝您好运;B. Have a good time玩得开心;C. My pleasure我的荣幸;D. With pleasure乐意帮你,愉快地。根据“take a spring outing next week”可知,祝福对方玩得开心。故选B。 11. ________ New Year’s Eve, most people hold a special festival celebration. A. In B. With C. On D. By 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意:在新年前夕,大多数人们举办一个特殊的节日庆祝。A. In用于较长的时间段(如月份、季节、年份);B. With和(表示伴随关系,与时间无关);C. On用于表示具体的某一天或特定日期;D. By通过(表方式)。根据“New Year’s Eve”可知,在具体新年前夕这一天,用介词on。故选C。 12. ________ is celebrated on September 10th. A. National Day B. Teachers’ Day C. Mid-autumn Day D. The Dragon-boat Festival 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查常识。句意:教师节在9月10日庆祝。A. National Day国庆节;B. Teachers’ Day教师节;C. Mid-autumn Day中秋节;D. The Dragon-boat Festival端午节。根据常识可知,每年的9月10日是教师节。故选B。 13. You had better ________ more about Chinese festivals and western festivals. A. to learn B. learn C. learning D. learned 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查had better的用法。句意:你最好多了解一下中国节日和西方节日。“had better do”是一个固定短语,意为“最好做”,had better 后要接动词原形 ,用来提出建议。故选B。 14. —Happy Mid-autumn Day! —________ A. You are welcome! B. The same to you! C. My pleasure. D. Go ahead. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——中秋节快乐!——你也一样。A. You are welcome不客气;B. The same to you你也一样;C. My pleasure我的荣幸;D. Go ahead说吧。根据“Happy Mid-autumn Day!”可知,此处是祝福对方节日快乐,对方也祝你节日快乐。故选B。 15. — What do you usually do at the weekend? — ________. A. No way B. Watch TV C. On Monday D. No problem 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你周末通常做什么?——看电视。A. No way没门,不行;B. Watch TV看电视;C. On Monday在星期一;D. No problem没问题。根据问句“What do you usually do”可知,需选择描述日常活动的回答,Watch TV符合题意。故选B。 第二节:完形填空(共10题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文, 从文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many people prefer ___16___ by air. This is ___17___ it has some advantages. First, it is the ___18___ means of transportation today, and ___19___ takes the least time for people to travel from one place to another. Thus it can ___20___ them a lot of time. ___21___ , it is very comfortable. The friendly hostesses will ___22___ you carefully. On long flights, there are films and music for you. On the other ___23___ , travelling by air has its ___24___ . Perhaps the most obvious(明显的)one is that it’s more dangerous. We occasionally hear of the news about delay and crashes. In a word, although flying involves danger, I would say that the advantages outweigh(超过)the disadvantages. If I were asked to ___25___ between travelling by air and travelling by train, I would choose the former. 16. A. travel B. travelling C. to travelling D. travelled 17. A. because B. that C. for D. what 18. A. fast B. fastest C. faster D. more fast 19. A. which B. they C. that D. it 20. A. saving B. save C. saved D. saves 21. A. But B. And C. Besides D. However 22. A. look after B. look for C. look up to D. look out 23. A. hand B. way C. road D. side 24. A. value B. advantages C. mistake D. disadvantages 25. A. choose B. say C. speak D. take 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了乘坐飞机交通方式的优点和缺点。 【16题详解】 考查动词。句意:许多人更喜欢乘坐飞机旅行。A. travel旅行;B. travelling旅行,动名词;C. to travelling旅行,介词+doing;D. travelled旅行,过去式。prefer doing表示“更喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语,故选B。 【17题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意:许多人更喜欢乘坐飞机旅行。A. because因为;B. that引导表语从句只起连接作用;C. for因为;D. what引导表语从句,作主语或宾语。is后是表语从句,表示人们喜欢坐飞机因为有一些优点,故选A。 【18题详解】 考查形容词。句意:首先,它是当今最快的交通工具,人们从一个地方到另一个地方花费的时间最少。A. fast快的;B. fastest最快的;C. faster更快的;D. more fast比较级错误。根据“the”可知,需用最高级“fastest”表示“最快的交通工具”。故选B。 【19题详解】 考查代词。句意:首先,它是当今最快的交通工具,人们从一个地方到另一个地方花费的时间最少。A. which哪一个;B. they他们;C. that那个;D. it它。根据前文可知,it指代前文的“air travel”,避免重复。it takes time to do表示做某事需要时间。故选D。 【20题详解】 考查动词。句意:首先,因此,它可以节省他们很多时间。A. saving节省,动名词;B. save节省;C. saved节省,过去式;D. saves节省,单数第三人称。根据“can”可知,情态动词can后用动词原形。故选B。 【21题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意:而且,它非常舒适。友好的女服务员会悉心照顾您的。A. But但是(表转折);B. And并且(表并列);C. Besides另外,而且(强调补充优点);D. However然而(表转折)。根据上句及“it is very comfortable (很舒服)”可知,上句提到“省时”,下文补充“舒适”,需用表示递进关系​​的过渡词besides。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意:友好的空姐会悉心照顾您的。A. look after照顾;B. look for寻找;C. look up to尊敬;D. look out往外看。根据“The friendly hostesses”可知,空姐“照顾”乘客。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:另一方面,乘坐飞机旅行也有缺点。A. hand手;B. way方法;C. road道路;D. side边。“on the other hand”意为“在另一方面”,固定短语。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:另一方面,乘坐飞机旅行也有缺点。A. value价值;B. advantage优点;C. mistake错误;D. disadvantage缺点。根据下文“dangerous”可知,危险是坐飞机的缺点。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果我被要求在乘飞机和火车之间选择去旅行,我会选择前者。A. choose选择;B. say说;C. speak讲话;D. take乘坐。根据下文“I would choose the former (我会选择前者)”可知,前面是说在乘坐飞机和火车之间进行选择,​​choose between A and B​​,固定短语。故选A。 第三部分阅读理解 第一节:短文理解1(共5题,每小题2分,共计10分) Read the New Schedules of Cathy Pacific Airways and choose the right answer. 阅读 Cathy Pacific Airways 的时间表, 选择正确答案。 Shanghai–Hong Kong CX 301 Depart(出发)Shanghai 20:30 Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday, Sunday. Arrive(到达)in Hong Kong 21:45 Hong Kong–Shanghai CX 300 Depart Hong Kong 16:15 Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday, Sunday. Arrive in Shanghai 19:15 Beijing–Hong Kong CX 331 Depart Beijing 17:45 Tuesday, Thursday, Friday. Arrive in Hong Kong 19:45 Hong Kong–Beijing CX 330 Depart Hong Kong 12:50 Tuesday, Thursday, Friday. Arrive in Beijing 16:00 26. The above is a ________. A. picture B. piece of news C. schedule 27. It gives information to people who are going between Shanghai and Hong Kong or Beijing and Hong Kong ________. A. by car B. by train C. by air 28. There are ________ flights from Shanghai to Hong Kong every week. A. three B. four C. five 29. There are ________ flights between Hong Kong and Beijing each week. A. three B. four C. six 30. Now you are in Beijing and you want to go to Hong Kong, you should take ________. A. CX 301 B. CX 331 C. CX 330 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。内容是一份航班时刻表,介绍了往返于上海和香港、北京和香港的四个航班的时间信息。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一行至第三行“Shanghai–Hong Kong CX 301 Depart(出发)Shanghai 20:30 Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday, Sunday. Arrive(到达)in Hong Kong 21:45 (上海-香港 CX301航班 上海起飞时间20:30 每周二、四、六、日执飞 抵达香港时间21:45)”结合全文可知,本文是一张航班时刻表。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一行至第三行“Shanghai–Hong Kong CX 301 Depart(出发)Shanghai 20:30 Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday, Sunday. Arrive(到达)in Hong Kong 21:45 (上海-香港 CX301航班 上海起飞时间20:30 每周二、四、六、日执飞 抵达香港时间21:45)”可知,上海至香港需要一小时十五分钟,应是乘坐飞机。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一行至第三行“Shanghai–Hong Kong CX 301 Depart(出发)Shanghai 20:30 Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday, Sunday. Arrive(到达)in Hong Kong 21:45 (上海-香港 CX301航班 上海起飞时间20:30 每周二、四、六、日执飞 抵达香港时间21:45)”可知,上海至香港每周有四趟航班。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第七行至第十二行“Beijing–Hong Kong CX 331 Depart Beijing 17:45 Tuesday, Thursday, Friday. Arrive in Hong Kong 19:45 Hong Kong–Beijing CX 330 Depart Hong Kong 12:50 Tuesday, Thursday, Friday. Arrive in Beijing 16:00 (北京-香港 CX331航班 北京起飞时间17:45 每周二、四、五执飞 抵达香港时间19:45 香港-北京 CX330航班 香港起飞时间12:50 每周二、四、五执飞 抵达北京时间16:00)”可知,每周北京和香港之间往返航班共有六趟。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第七行至第八行“Beijing–Hong Kong CX 331 Depart Beijing 17:45 (北京-香港 CX331航班 北京起飞时间17:45)”可知,想从北京去香港,应乘坐CX331航班。故选B。 第二节:短文理解2(共5题,每小题2分,共计10分) Welcome to China. We’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food—dumplings. Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork best. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings and usually put a coin in one dumpling. If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the new year. In the old days. people couldn’t eat dumplings often, because they were very poor. Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger, and our people are richer and richer. We eat them whenever we want to. 31. What is the real Chinese food in China? A. Pumpkin pies. B. Hamburgers. C. Dumplings. 32. The writer likes dumplings with ________ and ________ best. A. sugar; eggs B. sugar; vegetables C. vegetables; pork 33. When can you buy dumplings from the supermarket? A. Anytime. B. On weekdays. C. On weekends. 34. The underlined word “vinegar” most probably means “________”. A. 盐 B. 醋 C. 糖 35. What will he or she be if someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it? A. Unlucky. B. Sad. C. Lucky. 【答案】31 C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了饺子作为中国代表性美食的特点、传统习俗以及社会变迁。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Welcome to China. We’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food—dumplings. (欢迎来到中国。我们将邀请你们吃真正的中国食物——饺子。)”可知,真正的中国食物是饺子。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I like dumplings with vegetables and pork best. (我最喜欢有蔬菜和猪肉的饺子。)”可知,作者最喜欢蔬菜和猪肉饺子。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. (如果你没有时间做,你可以从任何超市买到。)”可知,任何超市随时都供应饺子。故选A。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. (然后你把它们带回家,蘸着醋吃。)”可知,饺子蘸料的调味品通常是醋,“vinegar”意为“醋”。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the new year. (如果有人吃了包着硬币的饺子,他或她在新的一年里就会幸运。)”可知,如果有人吃了里面有硬币的饺子,他或她会是幸运的。故选C。 第三节:短文理解3(共5题,每小题2分,共计10分) Dear Liz, My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life. Life is busy and exciting. Bangkok is just like any other big city with a population of 10 million and heavy traffic. I’m very lucky because my host family is in a nice quiet area outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan, who is 18, the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma. I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda. The school teaches about 70 percent in English, and 30 percent in Thai. I’ve learned some spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking lesson is my favorite. I’m learning all about Thai food and culture. People don’t use chopsticks here, but spoons and forks. When I come back, I’m going to cook you a real Thai meal. Last weekend we visited some temples. We also drove to Pattaya beach near Bangkok. I thought it was great, but Sanan and Chinda say that next month they’re taking me to Phuket Island, where the beaches are even more beautiful. The month after next, we’re going to travel to Mr. Phairat’s hometown in the north of Thailand. The Phairats own land there, and they have two elephants. I’m going to ride those elephants and even wash them. Sanan and Chinda say it’s really fun. I’m amazed by everything in this country, especially by the elephants. Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life. They have been a traditional symbol(象征) of Thailand for many years in times of war and peace. In the seventh century, a Thai king trained 20,000 elephants for battle. I’ll tell you all about my Thai boxing(拳击) lessons next time I write. Love, Mandy 36. How many family members are there in Mandy’s host family? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 37. Next month, Mandy is going to visit ________. A. Pattaya beach B. Phuket Island C. Phairat’s hometown 38. According to the e-mail, ________ has been a symbol of Thailand for many years. A. B. C. 39. From the e-mail we know that Mandy is ________ when she stays in Thailand. A. bored B. quiet C. excited 40. What is the possible subject of the e-mail? A. The study trip in Thailand. B. The food culture in Thailand. C. The elephant riding in Thailand. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。Mandy给Liz写邮件,讲述自己在泰国曼谷的研学经历,介绍了寄宿家庭的情况,国际学校的学习,泰国的景点以及大象。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan, who is 18, the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma. (家里有Phairat先生和太太,他们18岁的儿子Sanan,16岁的女儿Chinda,还有爷爷奶奶。)”可知,寄宿家庭共有六口人。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“I thought it was great, but Sanan and Chinda say that next month they’re taking me to Phuket Island, where the beaches are even more beautiful. (我觉得那里很棒,但Sanan和Chinda说下个月要带我去更美丽的普吉岛。)”可知,下个月Mandy要去普吉岛。故选B。 38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life. They have been a traditional symbol(象征) of Thailand for many years in times of war and peace. (大象是泰国文化和生活方式的重要组成部分,多年来在战争与和平时期一直是泰国传统标志。)”可知,大象是多年来泰国的标志。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Life is busy and exciting. (生活忙碌而令人激动。)”可知,Mandy在泰国期间感到很激动,兴奋。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life. (我在泰国的这段经历无疑是我人生中最难忘的。)”及全文内容可知,本文主要介绍Mandy在泰国曼谷的研学经历。A. The study trip in Thailand泰国的研学经历;B. The food culture in Thailand泰国的饮食文化;C. The elephant riding in Thailand泰国大象。结合文章内容可知A项符合题意。故选A。 第四部分写作 第一节:改写句子要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。(注意,不能改变原句的意思。)(共5题,每小题1分,共5分) 41. Mike is 3 years old. Mike is a ________ boy. (同义句转化) 【答案】3-year-old 【解析】 【详解】考查复合形容词。句意:迈克3岁了。原句“Mike is 3 years old.” 表示迈克的年龄是“三岁”,在同义句转换中,需将其改为形容词形式修饰名词“boy”,英语中常用“数字-year-old”(连字符连接,且“year”用单数)构成复合形容词。因此,“3岁的”应表达为“three-year-old”。故填3-year-old。 42 We will fly to America. We will go to America ________________. (同义句转化) 【答案】by air/plane 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语。句意:我们将飞往美国。“fly to”和“go to ... by air/plane”都有“飞往……”的意思。故填by air/plane。 43. How do you like the film? What ________ the film? (同义句转化) 【答案】do you think of 【解析】 【详解】考查固定句型。句意:你认为那部电影怎么样?根据原句的意思可知,询问别人对这部电影有何看法,常用以下两个句型:What do you think of…?/How do you like…?显然原句使用的是第二个句型,对照题干“What…the film”,故使用第一种句型。故填do you think of 。 44. Peter isn’t good at English, and his friend isn’t, either. Neither Peter _____________ his friend is good at English. (同义句转化) 【答案】nor 【解析】 【详解】考查并列连词。句意:彼得的英语不好,他的朋友也不好。根据“Peter isn’t good at English, and his friend isn’t, either.”可知,两人都不擅长英语。用“neither…nor”连接两个主语,表示“两者都不”与原句同义。故填nor。 45. The book cost me 20 yuan. I ________ 20 yuan ________ the book. (同义句转化) 【答案】 ①. spent##paid ②. on##for 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意:这本书花了我20元。英语中,“买东西花钱”还可以说“sb spend money on sth”或“sb pay money for sth”,原句是一般过去时,所以两个动词都要用过去式(spent;paid)。故填spent;on / paid;for。 第二节:书面表达(1题,共10分) 46. 根据提示写一篇60词左右的短文,要求:语句通顺,无明显的语法错误,意思完整。假设你是张强,你不慎丢失了一个钱包。请根据下列提示写一份寻物启事。内容提示: 1.6月7日中午在学校食堂丢失一个黑色的皮革钱包。 2.钱包里有身份证、借书卡和200元现金。 3.请拾到者与高二(3)班的张强联系。 4.联系电话为13612345678。 Key words and expressions: black leather wallet; ID card; library card; appreciate ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: Lost A black leather wallet was lost in the school canteen at noon on June 7. ​​​​​Inside the wallet is an ID card, a library card, and 200 yuan in cash. ​If you find it, please contact Zhang Qiang from Class 3, Grade 2. My phone number is 13612345678. I would really appreciate your help! Thank you very much! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。张强因为钱包丢失,因此需要写一则寻物启事。 【详解】1.词汇积累 发现:find→ discover 联系:contact→ get in touch with 感谢:appreciate→ be grateful for 帮助:help→ assistance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:A black leather wallet was lost in the school canteen at noon on June 7. ​​​​​Inside the wallet is an ID card, a library card, and 200 yuan in cash. ​ 拓展句:A black leather wallet, which contains an ID card, a library card, and 200 yuan in cash, was lost in the school canteen at noon on June 7. 【点睛】【高分句型1】​​​​​Inside the wallet is an ID card, a library card, and 200 yuan in cash. ​ (运用了倒装结构) 【高分句型2】If you find it, please contact Zhang Qiang from Class 3, Grade 2. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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