Unit 3 课时5 写作（课后作业）-【宝典训练】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语高效课堂（沪教牛津版 广州深圳沈阳通用）

null宝典训练|英语·八年级下册（牛津版】 ●●● 课时5—写作 建议用时：30分钟 【基础训练】 一、翻译句子。 1.村民们一听到消息就动身去找那个丢失的孩子。(set off,as soon as) 2.你准备好回答我的问题了吗？(be ready to) 3.老师要求我们努力学习。(require sb.to do sth.) 4.对你来说，再也没有迟到的借口了。(there be,no more) 5.没有人能阻止你努力学习。(stop sb.from doing) 【能力提升】 二、阅读理解 Scientists have recently reported finding a 45,500-year-old painting on a cave (wall in Indonesia.The painting has been shown in a recent paper in Science Advances.The painting shows a wild pig which looks similar to an animal known as the warty pig ()which still lives in Indonesia today. The painting was found in2O17 by an archeology（考古学)student from Australia's Griffith University.The cave where it was found is on the island of Sulawesi which was very difficult to reach. That may help explain why the painting was never discovered before. The international team from Australia and Indonesia wrote:"As far as we know,the animal painting from Leang Tedongnge is the earliest known representational(具象派的)work of art in the world." It's not clear who created the drawing.The painting is older than any human bone that has ever been found on Sulawesi. Some scientists suggest that human bones from this time period may soon be found on Sulawesi. Others believe the painting could have been made by a relative of modern humans,such as Neanderthals. ()1.Why was the painting never discovered before? A.Because few people liked studying the caves. B.Because the painting was not expensive. C.Because it was hard for people to get to the island of Sulawesi. D.Because the government didn't allow people to go to Sulawesi. 32 英语·课后作业本 )2.What is the fifth paragraph mainly about? A.Some facts about old cave paintings. B.Some guesses made from the painting. C.Some information about ancient people. D.Some reasons for painting old cave paintings. ( )3.Which question about the painting does DOESN'T the passage answer? A.How old is the painting? B.When was the painting found? C.Who found the painting? D.How much is the painting worth? ( )4.What does the last paragraph advise people to do? A.To try to find and save more old cave paintings. B.To prevent Indonesia from disappearing C.To learn how to creat old cave paintings D.To help find the creators of old cave paintings ( )5.What is the best title for the passage? A.The Meaning of Old Cave Paintings B.People's Opinions on Old Cave Paintings C.Scientists Are Trying to Save Old Cave Paintings D.An Old Cave Painting Was Found in Indonesia 三、根据短文内容，从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 A.You can still visit it today. B.There are over 1,000 uses for it. C.However,none worked very well. D.The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo. E.It can also be found in other parts of the world. F.Chinese people like drawing pictures of bamboo. Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world.1.People make tables, clothes,medicine,and musical instruments with it.Pandas may eat bamboo every day,but people can also eat it. 2. Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow.The speed of growth depends on the type of bamboo,the earth and the season.Normal bamboo grows 3-10 cm a day.It usually grows in tropical areas.3.Bamboo plants are found in Asia,Australia,parts of Africa,and South America. One of the world's oldest building materials is bamboo.Like today,people use it because it's very strong.They used it to build houses,boats,and bridges.The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan,China almost 1,000 years ago.4.Also,bamboo is still used to make houses today,especially in China and Philippines. 33 宝典训练|英语·八年级下册（牛津版）》 ●●● As a part of history,bamboo is very important.The great scientist Thomas Edison did not invent the light bulb ()but he made it perfect.He wanted the material inside to burn for a long period of time.He tried over 1,000 different types of materials.5. One day,he tried to use a piece of bamboo and the light bulb lit up for over a thousand hours.This invention helped other scientists to make the modern light bulb we use today. 四、书面表达 孔子学院(Confucius Institute)夏令营在武汉招募志愿者。假如你是李华，请用英文写一封自 荐信。 写作要点： 1.性格外向，喜欢交朋友； 2.能用英语讲中国故事和与人沟通： 3.了解中国历史和文化，会唱楚剧： 4.爱好广泛，擅长乒乓球： 5.补充两点有关信息或想法。 写作要求： 1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称： 2.词数：60~80： 3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译； 4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：Chu opera楚剧culture n.文化ping-pong n.乒乓球 Dear sir/madam, I am Li Hua from Wuhan.May I have the honour to work as a volunteer at Confucius Institute? Yours truly, Li Hua 34