Unit 2 课时1 词汇&知识清单-【宝典训练】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语高效课堂（沪教牛津版 广州深圳沈阳通用）

Unit 2 Body language ENGE SH 知识清单 ●重点单词 1 ,communicate:.沟通；交流→communication n.交流；交际 2.mean.意味着→meaning n.意义→meaningful adj.有意义的 3.impress v.给以…印象→impressive ad山.印象深刻的→impression n.印象 4.bored ad山.（对某人/某物）厌倦的；烦闷的→boring adj.无聊的 5,appear.出现→disappear.消失→appearance n.外貌；外表 6.sure adj.确信；肯定→surely ad.肯定无疑地→ensure.确保 7.late adj&ad.迟；晚→later adj.&ad.更晚的；稍后；以后→latest adj.最新的→lately ad.最近 8.cross.交叉；通过→crossing n.十字路口→across adu.&prep.通过；横跨 9.friend n.朋友→friendship n.友谊→friendly adj.友好的→friendliness n.友善 10.shake.(shook,shaken)握手 11.message n.(书面或口头的)信息；消息→nessenger n.信使 12.west n.西方→western adj.西方的 l3.Brazil n.巴西→Brazilian adj.&n.巴西的；巴西人 14.France n.法国→French adj.法国的；法语 已重点短语 1.一个衣着入时的女士a well-dressed lady 2.在旅行公司里at a travel agency 3.一份兼职工作a part-.-time job 4.得到做某事的机会get a chance to do sth. 5.身势语；肢体语言body language 6.给…留下一个好印象make a good impression on. 7.抬着头hold one's head up 8.将头转向某人turn one's head towards sb. 9.提醒某人某事remind sb.about sth. 10.使某人想起某事remind sb.of sth. l1.提醒某人做某事remind sb..to do sth. 12.代替；而不是instead of l3.发生take place 14.坐起来；坐直sitp l5.某人脸上的表情the expression on one's face 16.一会儿后a few moments later I7.决定做某事decide to do sth. 18.感觉受欢迎feel welcome 19.高兴地向某人打招呼give sb.a cheerful greeting 20.对某人笑smile at sb. 目重点句子 1.人们总是选择戴比而不选择我。(instead of)People always choose Debbie instead of me. 2.交流不仅仅是说话。(more than just)Communicating is more than just speaking.. 3.你没有给人们留下好的印象。(give sb.a good impression/make a good impression on sb.) You don't give people a good impression./You don't make a good impression on people. 4.她的肢体语言使人们感到受欢迎。(body language;feel welcome) Her body language is making people feel welcome. 5.他坐直并试着对人们微笑。(sit up;try doing sth.) He sat up straight and tried smiling at people. 6.过了一会，她笑着离开了。（a few moments later) A few moments later,she left with a smile. 7.她想提醒我明天是她的生日。(remind sb.that) She wants to remind me that tomorrow is her birthday. …》18《… Unit 2 Body language 课时1词汇 重点词汇学习 L.communication n.交流；交际 There will probably be some misunderstanding during the process of communication. 沟通的过程中很有可能会产生一些误解。 同根词：communicate v.交流；交际 communicate with sb.和某人交流(=talk with sb.) It is sometimes very difficult to communicate with our parents because of the generation gap. 有时因为代沟，和我们的父母沟通是很难的。 小试牛刀 (1)The between us depends on how faithful we are to each other,but it seems that you haven't realized it. 我们之间的沟通取决于我们彼此之间有多忠诚，但你好像没意识到这点。 (2)Instead of making money all the time,we should spend more time with our children.我们应该花更多的时间和孩子沟通，而不是一味顾着赚钱。 2.hold".使保持（在某位置）；举行 过去式：held过去分词：held This year,our school is going to hold an English video-making competition. 今年，我们学校要举行一场英语视频制作比赛。 Hold up your head and let me have a look at your face. 抬起头来，让我看看你的脸。 搭配：(I)hold up(one's head)保持（头）抬起来 Hold up your hand and give me five.举起手来，与我击掌。 (2)hold on坚持；等一会儿 You always help me to hold on whenever I lose confidence in myself. 你总是在我对自己失去信心时帮助我坚持下去。 (3)hold a party=organize a party举行聚会 To hold/organize a birthday party for her daughter,Mary prepared a lot of food and gifts. 为了给她的女儿举办一个生日派对，玛丽准备了许多食物和礼物。 小试牛刀 (1)( )Our class held a debate about whether middle school students should be allowed to bring mobile phones to school. A.organized B.raised C.carried (2)The meeting about how to handle the problems brought by the accident (hold)in January this year. …》19《 宝典训练英语·八年级·下册（牛津版） 3.bored adj.(对某人/某物)厌倦的；烦闷的；无聊的 DIt seems that we never feel bored though we always see each other. 仿佛我们总是相看两不厌似的。 2It is likely that I will be bored with playing computer games if I am asked to play them all day and all night without rest.如果我被要求不休息夜以继日玩电脑游戏，我很有可能会对此感到厌倦。 近义词：uninterested adj.不感兴趣的；冷漠的 She feels bored.=She feels uninterested..她感到厌倦。 同根词：boring adj.令人感到无聊的 The party is boring.这种派对令人感到无聊。 小试牛刀 (1)He yawned again and again to show that he was (bore). (2)Doing homework was so (bored)that I fell asleep. 4.appearance n.外貌；外表；出现 You can never judge someone by his appearance..你不能以s貌取人。 同根词：(l)appear v.出现；显得；似乎 When I travelled in Malaysia,a group of monkeys suddenly appeared and took my food away.当我在马来西亚旅行时，一群猴子忽然出现并拿走了我的食物。 (2)[反]disappear.消失 The plane disappeared behind a cloud.飞机消失在云层里。 小试牛刀 (1)( )The of the sharks made us realize we were in great danger in the sea. A.importance B.disappearance C.appearance (2)He often quickly cleans up all the rubbish in his room,and soon it to be clean and 山y,他经常迅速收拾他房间里的垃圾，然后很快房间就显得干净整洁。 (3)Dinosaurs suddenly (appear)and nobody knows why. 5.impression n.印象 Her beauty left a deep impression on the boys at the party except Tom. 除了汤姆之外，她的美貌给派对上的男生留下了深刻的印象。 同根词：(1)impress v.使…有印象；给人印象 Her sweet smile impressed me a lot.她甜美的微笑让我印象深刻。 (2)impressive adj.给人印象深刻的 The performance was so impressive that I couldn't forget it for a long time. 这场表演是如此让人印象深刻，以至于我久久不能忘怀。 搭配：(1)make a good impression on(sb.)给（某人）留下好的印象 The Chinese exchange students made a good impression on the foreign teachers. 那些中国交换生给外籍老师留下了好的印象。 …>20《● Unit 2 Body language (2)be impressed by/with sth./sb.对…钦佩、敬仰；有深刻的好印象 Everyone was impressed by the cleverness of the machine. 这台机器的灵巧给大家留下了深刻的印象。 (3)impress sb.with sb./sth.使钦佩，使敬仰；被…打动 More importantly,we must impress the world with the spirit of Shenzhen people. 更重要的是，我们应该展示深圳人的精神，让世人留下印象。 小试牛刀 (1)We interviewed a number of boys but none of them (impress)us. :(2)She made a good (impress)on his mother. 6.remind.(=help sb.remember sth.)提醒；使想起 同根词：reminder n.提示；提醒的人/物 搭配：(I)remind sb.about/of sth.提醒某人某事 I forgot to remind him about/of the time for the interview..我忘了提醒他面试的时间。 remind sb.of sth..使某人想起某事 ①That smell reminds me of France..这股气味使我想起法国。 ②The taste of this soup reminded me of my mother..这汤的味道让我想起了我的母亲。 (2)remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 Please remind me to check our son's homework tonight,dear. 亲爱的，记得提醒我今晚要检查我们儿子的作业。 (3)remind sb.+thal从句提醒某人 What you said just now reminded me that we hadn't prepared gifts for our teacher. 你刚才所说的提醒了我，我们还没给我们的老师准备礼物。 小试牛刀 (1)My teachers often remind me (bring)all the books home to review. (2)( )Be sure to remind her the meeting she has to attend. A.on B.for C.of (3)Please remind him that we are (leave)at six tomorrow morning. 7.shake.(与某人)握手；摇头 As soon as Tom got inside,the dog shook himself.汤姆一进来，狗就开始摇头摆尾。 搭配：shake one's hand/shake hands wit汕hsb.与某人握手 shake one's head摇头 He came forward and shook hands with me warmly..他走上前来，和我热情握手。 小试牛刀 (1)He roared with laughter, in the chair.他放声大笑，身体在椅子里直摇晃。 (2)Finally Lorrie (shake)hands with her idol,and left with a big smile. …》21《 宝典训综英语·八年级·下册（牛津版） 8.encourage.鼓励 encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 Young people should be encouraged to do more exercise instead of playing computer games all day and all night.年轻人应该被鼓励多做运动，而不是一天到晚打电脑游戏。 同根词：encouragement n..鼓励 Thank you for your advice and encouragement..谢谢你的建议和鼓励。 小试牛刀 (1)( )When my friend me,his words always give me hope and confidence () A.encourages B.cheats C.fails (2)My teachers hardly encourage)me with words,but inspire (me with their love and care. 课堂⊙分钟 ●按要求写出相应的单词 1.lady (复数) 2.hold (过去式) 3.communicate (名词) 4.impress (名词) 5.shake (过去式) 6.full-time (反义词) 7.receive (同义词) 8.mean (名词) 9.nod (过去式) 10.appear (名词) 日用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Debbie is a lovely girl and she often gives others a cheerful (greet). 2.You should give people a good (impress)while communicating. 3.Simon made a (decide)to improve his body language. 4.We should sit up (straightness)and listen to teachers carefully in class. 5.When we across)the road,we should look around first. ●》22《● Unit 2 Body language 6.Eye contact can be the key to (communicate)）. 7.My mother reminded me wear)school uniform this morning. 8.Minutes (late),a well-dressed lady entered the office. 9.Lo promised to be here at three but he didn't appearance)until six. 10.I have heard this story twice,so I felt very (bore). 目根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.一些肢体语言在许多国家被广泛使用。 Some is widely used in many countries. 2.我的家乡近年来发生了很大的变化。 Great changes in my hometown in recent years. 3.你得提醒他明天的会议。 You have to the meeting tomorrow. 4.你写字时记得要坐直。 When you are writing,remember to 5,初次见面给别人留下好的印象是非常重要的。 It's very important to other people when you meet for the first time. 6.当你跟别人说话时不要低头。 Don't when you are talking with other people. 7.交流的关键就是使用眼神接触。 The communication is to use eye contact. ●》23《0null