精品解析：2025年河南省南阳市淅川县部分初中联考中考模拟英语试题

2025年河南省重点中学名校模拟试卷 英语（三） 注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时间100分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who does Tina want to buy a scarf for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister. 2. What’s the girl’s dress made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Paper. B. Silk. C. Cotton. 3. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. On the street. 4. What is Eric doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listening to the music. B. Working on a report. C. Doing his homework. 5. How did Tom get to school today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many bedrooms are there in Jack’s house? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 7. Who does Jack live with? A. His parents. B. His sister. C. His grandparents. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did Jim go to Beijing? A. To travel. B. To visit his friends. C. To learn Chinese. 9. What is Jim interested in most? A Chinese art. B. Chinese food. C. Chinese kung fu. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When were hutongs built? A. More than 600 years ago. B. More than 700 years ago. C. More than 800 years ago. 11. What does the speaker think of the naming of hutongs? A. Meaningful. B. Interesting. C. Educational. 12. How will people feel when they’re walking in hutongs? A. Surprised. B. Afraid. C. Nervous. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When is Tom leaving for Britain? A. This evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow evening. 14. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister. 15. How long will Tom be away? A. For one month. B. For one year. C. For two years. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Mary Simon Tom Linda Favorite music Dance music Jazz music ____16____ music and dance music Relaxing music and ____17____ music Reason She enjoys ____18____. It is ____19____ cool. They are interesting and make people full of ____20____. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Fireworks cause air pollution In Southern California, New Year’s Eve fireworks caused problems, making the air in Los Angeles unsafe to breathe. Fireworks make the air dirty and are bad for health and the natural world. Fireworks can also cause fires. Some areas, like the San Gabriel Mountains, are very dry and windy, which means fires can spread quickly. Local authorities (地方当局) ask people not to use fireworks or anything that can make a fire. If someone has illegal (非法的) fireworks, they could get a fine or go to jail (监狱). Students create a mini forest In the US, a group of students at a school near Portland, Oregon, are creating a “tiny forest” using something called the Miyawaki Method. They have planted 600 plants and trees in an area as small as a tennis court. The method is named after a Japanese botanist (植物学家), Akira Miyawaki. The idea for the tiny forest started when their social studies teacher, Mr Walsh, learned about it on a BBC Radio program in 2021. Now, after almost four years, the trees have grown to almost 20 feet tall. The students who helped plant the forest hope it will inspire future students. They want to teach others about connecting with nature and encourage action to fight climate change. New freedom for Mickey Mouse Artists and writers can now use Mickey and Minnie Mouse freely. This change comes after 96 years. Disney cannot object (反对) to this, but there are some rules. This change is for the old versions (版本) of Mickey, like the black-and-white Mickey from Steamboat Willie. Disney still controls the later versions of Mickey, like Sorcerer Mickey from Fantasia. Also, Disney has a special mark on Mickey, so nobody else can use it like they do. You cannot use Mickey Mouse as a mascot (吉祥物). But if you want to make your own Steamboat Willie, go ahead and be creative! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. People in Southern California may face ________ if they use illegal fireworks. A. a warning B. a fine C. public apology D. community service 22. ________ inspired the idea for the tiny forest project at the school near Portland. A. A book by a Japanese botanist B. A radio program on BBC C. A lecture given by Akira Miyawaki D. A social study led by Mr Walsh 23. What’s the purpose of the students working on the forest project? A. Showing respect for a Japanese botanist. B. Teaching students how to plant trees. C. Helping other students learn biology better. D. Inspiring others to protect the environment. 24. In what ways can artists and writers make use of Mickey Mouse? A. They can use Mickey in any form of art. B. They can use Sorcerer Mickey from Fantasia in their work freely. C. They can only use certain versions of Mickey freely. D. They can use Mickey as a mascot for a sports event freely. 25. What can we infer (推断) from the three passages? A. Fireworks are completely banned (禁止) in all areas of Southern California. B. The “tiny forest” created by students will soon cover the whole tennis court area. C. The new freedom for Mickey Mouse means a big chance for more creative works related to the old versions. D Students near Portland mainly planted flowers in their “tiny forest” project. B Do you still call other people on the phone these days? Who do you call? What do you talk about on the phone? Throughout my childhood, my mother had a special routine in the evenings. Sometimes she would knit (编织) hats for us, and other times, she baked cookies. But one day, she surprised us all by announcing, “I’m going to call one neighbor every night.” I was 16 then and couldn’t understand why she would spend her evenings talking to people she barely (几乎不) knew. One evening, I overheard her conversation with an elderly lady. She asked about the lady’ s dinner and even discussed the blooming (盛开的) roses in the park. When she hung up, I questioned her choice of topics, finding them trivial (琐碎的). With a kind smile, she explained,” I might be the only person she talked to today. So even the simplest conversations can make her feel cared for.” It wasn’t until nearly 30 years later that I realized the true impact of my mother’s nightly calls. The elderly often feel lonely for different reasons. As people get older, they may experience the loss of friends and family members. This leads to a smaller social circle. Health problems can make it harder for the elderly to join in social activities. Retirement (退休) can also take away daily interactions that were once provided by work. The lonely feeling can be very strong for the elderly. They might feel like they are being forgotten or no longer valued. Without regular social interactions, they may experience sadness, boredom and a sense of emptiness (空虚感). Long periods of feeling lonely can even lead to feelings of depression (抑郁) and anxiety (焦虑). My mother’s conversations were more than just friendly talks—they were lifelines (生命线) for lonely seniors (老年人). Her calls connected them to the world outside. Her determination (决心) and social skills in keeping these connections were more than I could understand, and I wish I could do better. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What surprising action did the writer’s mother make? A. She started to knit hats for her family. B. She took lessons to learn how to bake cookies. C. She planned to call a different neighbor every night. D. She wanted to spend more time talking to her family. 27. What does the writer think of the conversation between her mother and the elderly lady at first? A. It covered a large range of topics. B. It was about nothing important. C. It focused only on nature. D. It appeared to be interesting. 28. What does the underlined word “impact” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Influence. B. Beginning. C. Content. D. Cost. 29. The writer introduced the living conditions of the elderly in Paragraphs 5 and 6 to ________. A. describe their lonely lives B. explain changes in their social circles C. show their mental health problems D. highlight (突出) the value of her mother’s nightly calls 30. What’s the best title for the text? A. My Mother’s Unusual Routine B. The Power of My Mother’s Nightly Calls C. The Loneliness of the Elderly D. How to Communicate with the Elderly C For more than a month, the world has been very excited about a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1. The company behind it, also called DeepSeek, is a business based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The new AI first appeared on Jan. 20th. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became number one free application (应用) in the App Store. What is so special about it? “According to DeepSeek, the new AI model is as good at difficult activities like math as other first-rate (一流的) models. But it needs much less computing power to do that. It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million dollars to make. That is far less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have to spend on making similar AI models,” said Marc Andreessen, a technology expert in the US. The achievement was largely due to an idea the scientist had while they trained it. Instead of using the traditional ways, DeepSeek mainly uses Reinforcement Learning (RL，强化学习) . It helps AI learn by working out the right way to do things on its own to get points. This makes R1better at reasoning and solving hard problems. What’s more, DeepSeek-R1 is open-source (开放源代码的) . Everyone is free to get a copy of its code (代码) . They can also change the code to meet their own needs. “Being open-source is very important for sharing knowledge and making technology better for everyone”, said Liang Wenfeng, who set up DeepSeek. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Which of the following words can describe DeepSeek-R1 in Paragraph 2? A. New. B. Popular. C. Special. D. Free. 32. Compared to other AI models, DeepSeek-R1 is ________ . A. cheaper to develop B. smarter than others C. better at difficult activities D. quicker in solving problems 33. What is the learning method of DeepSeek-R1? A. In a traditional way. B. Through solving hard problems. C. By finding the right way to do things independently. D. By following all kinds of orders from its creators. 34. Why is it important that DeepSeek-R1 is open-source? A. Because it makes AI safer. B. Because it creates new knowledge. C. Because it makes AI cheaper. D. Because it makes the use of AI wider. 35. What is the main idea of this text? A. The importance of open-source code. B. The challenges faced by DeepSeek-R1. C. The differences between AI models. D. The introduction to DeepSeek-R1. D Every year, Pantone chooses a color that reflects the global feeling and attitude (态度). For 2025, Mocha Mousse has been chosen. ___36___ On its official website, Pantone describes it as a color that warms us with thoughts of “chocolate and coffee, answering our ‘need’ for comfort.” ___37___ The Global Peace Index 2024 found that there are now 56 conflicts (冲突), the highest number since World War Ⅱ. “Mocha Mousse—a color that makes people think of trust and safety—reflects our need for harmony (和谐)”, said Laurie Pressman, vice-president of the Pantone Color Institute. “___38___ Let us stay together with the world around us,” Pressman added. The color is also closely tied to nature. ___39___ With its natural feel, Mocha Mousse positively influences a sense of happiness. Besides its deep meanings, the color is also widely used in daily life—from home design to fashion, from product design to digital (数字的) tools. According to TourBox, a company that makes tools for artists, the color is good for both home and work spaces, where it helps to lower stress and create a calm, comfortable environment. ___40___ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Harmony brings inner peace, calm and balance. B. Mocha Mousse is a warm, rich brown color. C. Brown is a color of earth and harvest, showing a connection to the land. D. This choice comes during a difficult time in the world. E. Bringing warmth and relaxed grace, Mocha Mousse has become a popular choice in design. 三、完形填空（15 小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 One sunny day, a funny thing happened in a small town. There was a ___41___ named Tom who always had some strange ideas. Tom decided to hold a special party. He sent out ___42___ to all his friends, inviting them to a “backward party”. When his friends received the invitations, they were really ___43___. They couldn’t understand what a “backward party” was. On the day of the party, Tom waited for his friends at the door. As soon as a friend arrived, instead of the ___44___ greeting like shaking hands, Tom would ___45___ his head and say goodbye. His friends were ___46___ confused but they decided to play along. During the party, the food was served in a very strange way. Instead of eating with forks and ___47___ like normal, they had to use their hands in a reverse order. And when they wanted to drink water, they found the glasses were filled with ___48___ instead! One of his friends, Jack, asked Tom, “Why are you doing all these strange things?” Tom replied with a big smile, “Because I want to do something ___49___ for a change. Life should be full of surprises!” At that moment, another friend, Lily, said, “Well, Tom, you’ve really made this party ____50____ and unforgettable. But I still think it’s a bit ____51____!” Everyone laughed. As the party went on, they played some games. One game was to run ____52____ the usual direction. It was so funny to see everyone running in the wrong way. ____53____ some of his friends were a bit tired, they all had a great time. They realized that sometimes it’s fun to break the rules and do things differently. In the end when the party was over, Tom’s friends all said they were ____54____ to have such a crazy but interesting experience. And Tom was proud that he could bring so much ____55____ to his friends. 41. A. scientist B. engineer C. character D. driver 42. A. messages B. invitations C. letters D. notices 43. A. surprised B. excited C. bored D. worried 44. A. normal B. unusual C. special D. strange 45. A. nod B. shake C. lift D. turn 46. A. hardly B. completely C. nearly D. usually 47. A. knives B. spoons C. chopsticks D. forks 48. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 49. A. common B. different C. similar D. usual 50. A. valuable B. amazing C. awful D. painful 51 A. crazy B. polite C. helpful D. meaningful 52. A. with B. against C. in D. for 53. A. Although B. If C. Because D. When 54. A. glad B. sad C. angry D. sorry 55 A. trouble B. worry C. pleasure D. sadness 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 good help friend you difficult what true like choose trust We often say, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” But should friends help us even when we’re making bad ___56___? Confucius gives an answer to this question in The Analects of Confucius. He said, “A gentleman helps others to be accomplished, not helping them to commit sin. A flunky does the opposite.” What does it mean? Everyone has dreams and goals, and it is a great thing to have friends who support us through ___57___. However, it is just as important to see clearly who is ___58___ us. According to Confucius, we can tell what kind of person someone is by ___59___ they encourage us to do. If they guide us toward good things that help us grow, they are true friends. But if they support bad actions, they are not to be ___60___. We often have to decide whether something is ___61___ good for us. Some activities, ___62___ playing video games, may bring short-term joy. But they can become a problem if they make you forget important tasks. When thinking about a ___63___ influence on you, ask ___64___: Are they helping you become a ___65___ person, or leading you the wrong way? 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you have any travel plans this year? Travel websites like Condé Nast Traveler and Booking.com ___66___ shared how people will travel in 2025. Going out at night The word “noctourism” comes from the words “nocturnal (夜间的)” and “tourism (旅游业)”. “Nocturnal” means happening at night. As the world gets hotter, many people find ___67___ uncomfortable to go outside during the day, especially in summer. They enjoy fun activities in the cooler evenings. While most activities have something to do with the night sky, and others happen on the ground, such as city tours at night and full moon picnics by the sea. Find ways to live longer Trying to become immortal (长生不老的), or living forever, might be going a little too far. ___68___ our interest in living longer and healthier still stays strong. In 2025, more people will plan their trips around activities ___69___ help them live longer, according to Booking.com. Studies show that spending time ___70___ others makes people healthier, so many places are offering group fun activities like group hikes. In 2025, we’ll care more about staying healthy, Booking.com said. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Wang Gang. Do you have any plans for tomorrow? B: ____71____. Any suggestions? A: Have you heard about the science and technology exhibition downtown? B: No, I haven’t. ____72____? A: It’s an exhibition that shows the latest achievements in technology, like self-driving cars and AI intelligent robots. B: Sounds interesting! ____73____? A: It started last Wednesday and will last for two weeks. B: ____74____? A: The ticket price is 40 yuan for adults and 20 yuan for students. B: Great! I can’t wait to go. Would you like to go with me? A: ____75____. Let’s go tomorrow. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 在日常生活中，有的人喜欢通过阅读纸质书籍获取知识，有的人则更喜欢借助电子设备阅读。你更倾向于哪种阅读方式呢？你校英语报正在以“Reading paper books or e-books?”为题开展征文活动，请你根据下面写作要求，结合自身实际，从以下两种阅读方式中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向校报投稿。 Reading paper books Reading e-books enjoy the feeling of paper easy to carry around no eye strain (损伤) large storage capacity (容量) 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所选阅读方式的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Reading paper books or e-books? Some people prefer reading paper books. Others enjoy reading e-books. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年河南省重点中学名校模拟试卷 英语（三） 注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时间100分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who does Tina want to buy a scarf for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Thanksgiving Day is coming. Do you have any plans, Tina? W: Well, I’m going to buy a tie for my father and a scarf for my mother to thank them. 2. What’s the girl’s dress made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Paper. B. Silk. C. Cotton. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Your dress is very nice. What is it made of? W: I think it is made of silk and it’s made in Guangzhou. 3. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. On the street. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the library? W: Of course. Just walk down this street. It’s on the right side of the supermarket. 4. What is Eric doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listening to the music. B. Working on a report. C. Doing his homework. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Eric, could you please turn down the music player? I’m working on my report. M: Sorry, mom. But I’m doing my homework. Ann is listening to the music. 5. How did Tom get to school today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom! Did you get to school by bus today? M: I used to take a bus to school. But my parents think I need more exercise. I had to get to school by bike today. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many bedrooms are there in Jack’s house? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 7. Who does Jack live with? A. His parents. B. His sister. C. His grandparents. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: How many rooms are there in your house, Jack? M: Let me see. There are three bedrooms, two bathrooms, one kitchen and one living room. W: Who do you live with? M: I live with my parents. I also have two sisters, but they are away at a boarding school. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did Jim go to Beijing? A. To travel. B. To visit his friends. C. To learn Chinese. 9. What is Jim interested in most? A. Chinese art. B. Chinese food. C. Chinese kung fu. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jim. I haven’t seen you for a month. Where have you been? M: Oh, I’ve been to China. W: China? For what? M: Learning Chinese in Beijing W: Oh, I thought you were traveling or visiting your friends. M: Not really. But I did make a lot of friends there. W: What do you like best about Beijing? M: Beijing opera and Chinese paintings. They are really fantastic. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When were hutongs built? A. More than 600 years ago. B. More than 700 years ago. C. More than 800 years ago. 11. What does the speaker think of the naming of hutongs? A. Meaningful. B. Interesting. C. Educational. 12. How will people feel when they’re walking in hutongs? A. Surprised. B. Afraid. C. Nervous. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】 There are many hutongs in Beijing. They are between traditional houses in Beijing—siheyuan. They have a history of more than 700 years. The naming of hutongs is very interesting. They are often named after buildings, persons, animals, shapes, and other things in people’s everyday life. Walking in hutongs, you will feel surprised. The old homes of famous people and the tall and thick trees will all bring you back to life in old Beijing. You can find traditional snacks in hutongs. There are also many small and simple restaurants. The food is cheap but nice. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When is Tom leaving for Britain? A. This evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow evening. 14. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister. 15. How long will Tom be away? A. For one month. B. For one year. C. For two years. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: So tell me Mary, is Tom ready for his trip? W: Yeah, he has finished packing this evening. M: Where is he now? W: He went out to play with some friends. M: Well. We have to go to the airport at six tomorrow morning. So... Hey, what’s the matter? W: Jack, I’m a little nervous about Tom’s trip to Britain. I mean Britain is so far away. M: Don’t worry. We should trust our son. Tom is twenty-six years old. He’s got a great job and he speaks English well. I’m sure he’s going to have a great time. W: But we won’t see him for one year. M: Don’t worry. Time will probably pass very quickly. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Mary Simon Tom Linda Favorite music Dance music Jazz music ____16____ music and dance music Relaxing music and ____17____ music Reason She enjoys ____18____. It is ____19____ cool. They are interesting and make people full of ____20____. 【答案】16. Rock 17. country 18. dancing 19. really 20. energy 【解析】 【原文】Music plays an important part in our lives. It can give us energy and make us happy. Different people have different ideas about music. Mary loves dancing music because she enjoys dancing. Simon likes jazz music. He thinks jazz is really cool. Tom likes rock music and dance music very much. He thinks they are interesting and make people full of energy. Linda likes listening to some relaxing music. She likes country music a lot, too. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Fireworks cause air pollution In Southern California, New Year’s Eve fireworks caused problems, making the air in Los Angeles unsafe to breathe. Fireworks make the air dirty and are bad for health and the natural world. Fireworks can also cause fires. Some areas, like the San Gabriel Mountains, are very dry and windy, which means fires can spread quickly. Local authorities (地方当局) ask people not to use fireworks or anything that can make a fire. If someone has illegal (非法的) fireworks, they could get a fine or go to jail (监狱). Students create a mini forest In the US, a group of students at a school near Portland, Oregon, are creating a “tiny forest” using something called the Miyawaki Method. They have planted 600 plants and trees in an area as small as a tennis court. The method is named after a Japanese botanist (植物学家), Akira Miyawaki. The idea for the tiny forest started when their social studies teacher, Mr Walsh, learned about it on a BBC Radio program in 2021. Now, after almost four years, the trees have grown to almost 20 feet tall. The students who helped plant the forest hope it will inspire future students. They want to teach others about connecting with nature and encourage action to fight climate change. New freedom for Mickey Mouse Artists and writers can now use Mickey and Minnie Mouse freely. This change comes after 96 years. Disney cannot object (反对) to this, but there are some rules. This change is for the old versions (版本) of Mickey, like the black-and-white Mickey from Steamboat Willie. Disney still controls the later versions of Mickey, like Sorcerer Mickey from Fantasia. Also, Disney has a special mark on Mickey, so nobody else can use it like they do. You cannot use Mickey Mouse as a mascot (吉祥物). But if you want to make your own Steamboat Willie, go ahead and be creative! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. People in Southern California may face ________ if they use illegal fireworks. A. a warning B. a fine C. public apology D. community service 22. ________ inspired the idea for the tiny forest project at the school near Portland. A. A book by a Japanese botanist B. A radio program on BBC C. A lecture given by Akira Miyawaki D. A social study led by Mr Walsh 23. What’s the purpose of the students working on the forest project? A. Showing respect for a Japanese botanist. B. Teaching students how to plant trees. C. Helping other students learn biology better. D. Inspiring others to protect the environment. 24. In what ways can artists and writers make use of Mickey Mouse? A. They can use Mickey in any form of art. B. They can use Sorcerer Mickey from Fantasia in their work freely. C. They can only use certain versions of Mickey freely. D. They can use Mickey as a mascot for a sports event freely. 25. What can we infer (推断) from the three passages? A. Fireworks are completely banned (禁止) in all areas of Southern California. B. The “tiny forest” created by students will soon cover the whole tennis court area. C. The new freedom for Mickey Mouse means a big chance for more creative works related to the old versions. D. Students near Portland mainly planted flowers in their “tiny forest” project. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了南加州新年烟花造成的空气污染问题、美国俄勒冈州波特兰附近学校学生创建迷你森林的项目以及米老鼠相关版权的新变化，向读者传递了不同领域的有趣资讯。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If someone has illegal (非法的) fireworks, they could get a fine or go to jail (监狱).”可知，在南加州如果有人使用非法的烟花，可能会面临罚款或者进监狱。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The idea for the tiny forest started when their social studies teacher, Mr Walsh, learned about it on a BBC Radio program in 2021.”可知，波特兰附近学校的微型森林项目的灵感来自BBC的一个广播节目。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The students who helped plant the forest hope it will inspire future students. They want to teach others about connecting with nature and encourage action to fight climate change.”可知，参与森林项目的学生希望激励其他学生，鼓励大家采取行动应对气候变化，也即是鼓励他人保护环境。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Artists and writers can now use Mickey and Minnie Mouse freely. This change comes after 96 years.”及“Disney cannot object (反对) to this, but there are some rules. This change is for the old versions (版本) of Mickey, like the black-and-white Mickey from Steamboat Willie.”可知，艺术家和作家只能自由使用某些版本的米奇，比如《汽船威利》里的黑白米奇。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三个表格“New freedom for Mickey Mouse”的内容可知，艺术家和作家可以自由使用旧版本米奇，这确实为创作与旧版本相关的创意作品提供了机会。故选C。 B Do you still call other people on the phone these days? Who do you call? What do you talk about on the phone? Throughout my childhood, my mother had a special routine in the evenings. Sometimes she would knit (编织) hats for us, and other times, she baked cookies. But one day, she surprised us all by announcing, “I’m going to call one neighbor every night.” I was 16 then and couldn’t understand why she would spend her evenings talking to people she barely (几乎不) knew. One evening, I overheard her conversation with an elderly lady. She asked about the lady’ s dinner and even discussed the blooming (盛开的) roses in the park. When she hung up, I questioned her choice of topics, finding them trivial (琐碎的). With a kind smile, she explained,” I might be the only person she talked to today. So even the simplest conversations can make her feel cared for.” It wasn’t until nearly 30 years later that I realized the true impact of my mother’s nightly calls. The elderly often feel lonely for different reasons. As people get older, they may experience the loss of friends and family members. This leads to a smaller social circle. Health problems can make it harder for the elderly to join in social activities. Retirement (退休) can also take away daily interactions that were once provided by work. The lonely feeling can be very strong for the elderly. They might feel like they are being forgotten or no longer valued. Without regular social interactions, they may experience sadness, boredom and a sense of emptiness (空虚感). Long periods of feeling lonely can even lead to feelings of depression (抑郁) and anxiety (焦虑). My mother’s conversations were more than just friendly talks—they were lifelines (生命线) for lonely seniors (老年人). Her calls connected them to the world outside. Her determination (决心) and social skills in keeping these connections were more than I could understand, and I wish I could do better. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What surprising action did the writer’s mother make? A. She started to knit hats for her family. B. She took lessons to learn how to bake cookies. C. She planned to call a different neighbor every night. D. She wanted to spend more time talking to her family. 27. What does the writer think of the conversation between her mother and the elderly lady at first? A. It covered a large range of topics. B. It was about nothing important. C. It focused only on nature. D. It appeared to be interesting. 28. What does the underlined word “impact” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Influence. B. Beginning. C. Content. D. Cost. 29. The writer introduced the living conditions of the elderly in Paragraphs 5 and 6 to ________. A. describe their lonely lives B. explain changes in their social circles C. show their mental health problems D. highlight (突出) the value of her mother’s nightly calls 30. What’s the best title for the text? A. My Mother’s Unusual Routine B. The Power of My Mother’s Nightly Calls C. The Loneliness of the Elderly D. How to Communicate with the Elderly 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者的母亲每晚给不同的邻居打电话这一行为，从起初作者不理解，到后来意识到对于孤独的老年人来说，母亲的电话给他们带来了关怀和温暖，是他们与外界联系的重要纽带，强调了关爱老年人、给予他们陪伴的重要意义。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But one day, she surprised us all by announcing, ‘I’m going to call one neighbor every night’”可知，作者的妈妈做出的出乎意料的举动是计划每晚给一个不同的邻居打电话，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When she hung up, I questioned her choice of topics, finding them trivial (琐碎的).”可知，作者一开始认为妈妈和那位老年女士的谈话话题很琐碎，也就是觉得谈话没什么重要的内容，故选B。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第四段“It wasn’t until nearly 30 years later that I realized the true impact of my mother’s nightly calls ”并结合下文描述“妈妈的电话对孤独老人的重要性”可知，作者在近30年后意识到妈妈每晚打电话这一行为的真正影响，所以impact意为“影响”，与influence意思相近，故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。文章第五段和第六段介绍了老年人因为各种原因（如失去朋友和家人、健康问题、退休等）而感到孤独，以及孤独带来的不良影响。而妈妈的电话给这些孤独的老人带来了关怀，是他们与外界联系的生命线，所以作者介绍老年人的生活状况是为了突出妈妈每晚打电话的价值，故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了妈妈每晚给邻居打电话，一开始作者不理解，后来意识到对于孤独的老年人来说，这些电话就像生命线，给他们带来了关怀，强调了妈妈每晚打电话的力量和意义，选项B符合文章主旨，故选B。 C For more than a month, the world has been very excited about a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1. The company behind it, also called DeepSeek, is a business based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The new AI first appeared on Jan. 20th. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became number one free application (应用) in the App Store. What is so special about it? “According to DeepSeek, the new AI model is as good at difficult activities like math as other first-rate (一流的) models. But it needs much less computing power to do that. It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million dollars to make. That is far less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have to spend on making similar AI models,” said Marc Andreessen, a technology expert in the US. The achievement was largely due to an idea the scientist had while they trained it. Instead of using the traditional ways, DeepSeek mainly uses Reinforcement Learning (RL，强化学习) . It helps AI learn by working out the right way to do things on its own to get points. This makes R1better at reasoning and solving hard problems. What’s more, DeepSeek-R1 is open-source (开放源代码的) . Everyone is free to get a copy of its code (代码) . They can also change the code to meet their own needs. “Being open-source is very important for sharing knowledge and making technology better for everyone”, said Liang Wenfeng, who set up DeepSeek. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Which of the following words can describe DeepSeek-R1 in Paragraph 2? A. New. B. Popular. C. Special. D. Free. 32. Compared to other AI models, DeepSeek-R1 is ________ . A. cheaper to develop B. smarter than others C. better at difficult activities D. quicker in solving problems 33. What is the learning method of DeepSeek-R1? A. In a traditional way. B. Through solving hard problems. C. By finding the right way to do things independently. D. By following all kinds of orders from its creators. 34. Why is it important that DeepSeek-R1 is open-source? A. Because it makes AI safer. B. Because it creates new knowledge. C. Because it makes AI cheaper. D. Because it makes the use of AI wider. 35. What is the main idea of this text? A. The importance of open-source code. B. The challenges faced by DeepSeek-R1. C. The differences between AI models. D. The introduction to DeepSeek-R1. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了杭州深度求索公司开发的AI模型DeepSeek-R1的特点和优势。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became number one free application (应用) in the App Store.”可知，DeepSeek-R1在短时间内成为应用商店排名第一的免费应用，说明它非常受欢迎。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars to make.”可知，与其他AI模型相比，DeepSeek-R1的开发成本更低。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“DeepSeek mainly uses Reinforcement Learning (RL，强化学习) . It helps AI learn by working out the right way to do things on its own to get points.”可知，DeepSeek-R1通过强化学习（RL）技术，让AI自主探索正确方法并获取奖励来学习。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Everyone is free to get a copy of its code (代码). …Being open-source is very important for sharing knowledge and making technology better for everyone.”可知，开源允许用户自由获取和修改代码，促进知识共享和技术进步，从而扩展AI的应用范围。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文围绕DeepSeek-R1的性能、成本、学习方式和开源特点展开，属于对DeepSeek-R1的整体介绍。故选D。 D Every year, Pantone chooses a color that reflects the global feeling and attitude (态度). For 2025, Mocha Mousse has been chosen. ___36___ On its official website, Pantone describes it as a color that warms us with thoughts of “chocolate and coffee, answering our ‘need’ for comfort.” ___37___ The Global Peace Index 2024 found that there are now 56 conflicts (冲突), the highest number since World War Ⅱ. “Mocha Mousse—a color that makes people think of trust and safety—reflects our need for harmony (和谐)”, said Laurie Pressman, vice-president of the Pantone Color Institute. “___38___ Let us stay together with the world around us,” Pressman added. The color is also closely tied to nature. ___39___ With its natural feel, Mocha Mousse positively influences a sense of happiness. Besides its deep meanings, the color is also widely used in daily life—from home design to fashion, from product design to digital (数字的) tools. According to TourBox, a company that makes tools for artists, the color is good for both home and work spaces, where it helps to lower stress and create a calm, comfortable environment. ___40___ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Harmony brings inner peace, calm and balance. B. Mocha Mousse is a warm, rich brown color. C. Brown is a color of earth and harvest, showing a connection to the land. D. This choice comes during a difficult time in the world. E. Bringing warmth and relaxed grace, Mocha Mousse has become a popular choice in design. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文通过分析Pantone 2025年度颜色“摩卡慕斯色”的选择，揭示了其背后的全球社会心理与自然联结：在冲突频发的时代背景下，这一温暖、自然的颜色既反映了人类对和谐与安全的渴望，也通过设计与日常应用传递舒适与平衡感。 【36题详解】 根据“For 2025, Mocha Mousse has been chosen.”可知，2025年的主题颜色是摩卡慕斯色，选项B“摩卡慕斯是一种温暖、浓郁的棕色。”补充说明颜色特性，符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“The Global Peace Index 2024 found that there are now 56 conflicts (冲突), the highest number since World War Ⅱ.”可知，后文提到2024年全球冲突数量创二战以来新高，选项D“这一选择出现在世界困难时期。”衔接下文，解释颜色选择背景。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“Mocha Mousse—a color that makes people think of trust and safety—reflects our need for harmony (和谐)”可知，前文提到摩卡慕斯色“反映对和谐的需求”，选项A“和谐带来内心的平静、安宁与平衡。”进一步说明和谐的意义，与后文“Let us stay together...”形成逻辑递进。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“The color is also closely tied to nature.”可知，上文强调颜色与自然的联系，选项C“棕色是土地与丰收的颜色，展现与自然的联结。”直接呼应，说明颜色的自然属性。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“Besides its deep meanings...where it helps to lower stress and create a calm, comfortable environment.”可知，前文提到摩卡慕斯色在日常生活中的广泛应用（家居、时尚、数字工具等），选项E“摩卡慕斯色带来温暖与优雅，成为设计的流行选择”总结其设计价值，契合结尾。故选E。 三、完形填空（15 小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 One sunny day, a funny thing happened in a small town. There was a ___41___ named Tom who always had some strange ideas. Tom decided to hold a special party. He sent out ___42___ to all his friends, inviting them to a “backward party”. When his friends received the invitations, they were really ___43___. They couldn’t understand what a “backward party” was. On the day of the party, Tom waited for his friends at the door. As soon as a friend arrived, instead of the ___44___ greeting like shaking hands, Tom would ___45___ his head and say goodbye. His friends were ___46___ confused but they decided to play along. During the party, the food was served in a very strange way. Instead of eating with forks and ___47___ like normal, they had to use their hands in a reverse order. And when they wanted to drink water, they found the glasses were filled with ___48___ instead! One of his friends, Jack, asked Tom, “Why are you doing all these strange things?” Tom replied with a big smile, “Because I want to do something ___49___ for a change. Life should be full of surprises!” At that moment, another friend, Lily, said, “Well, Tom, you’ve really made this party ____50____ and unforgettable. But I still think it’s a bit ____51____!” Everyone laughed. As the party went on, they played some games. One game was to run ____52____ the usual direction. It was so funny to see everyone running in the wrong way. ____53____ some of his friends were a bit tired, they all had a great time. They realized that sometimes it’s fun to break the rules and do things differently. In the end, when the party was over, Tom’s friends all said they were ____54____ to have such a crazy but interesting experience. And Tom was proud that he could bring so much ____55____ to his friends. 41. A. scientist B. engineer C. character D. driver 42 A. messages B. invitations C. letters D. notices 43. A. surprised B. excited C. bored D. worried 44. A. normal B. unusual C. special D. strange 45. A. nod B. shake C. lift D. turn 46. A. hardly B. completely C. nearly D. usually 47. A. knives B. spoons C. chopsticks D. forks 48. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 49. A. common B. different C. similar D. usual 50. A. valuable B. amazing C. awful D. painful 51. A. crazy B. polite C. helpful D. meaningful 52. A. with B. against C. in D. for 53. A. Although B. If C. Because D. When 54. A. glad B. sad C. angry D. sorry 55. A. trouble B. worry C. pleasure D. sadness 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. B 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫汤姆的人举行了一个“反向聚会”。 【41题详解】 句意：有一个叫汤姆的人，他总是有一些奇怪的想法。 scientist科学家；engineer工程师；character人物，角色；driver司机。根据“named Tom who always had some strange ideas”可知，此处表示汤姆是一个有奇怪想法的人。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：他向所有的朋友发出邀请函，邀请他们参加一个“反向聚会”。 messages信息；invitations邀请函；letters信；notices通知。根据“inviting them to a ‘backward party’”可知，邀请他们参加聚会，应是邀请函，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：当他的朋友收到邀请时，他们真的很惊讶。 surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；bored无聊的；worried担心的。根据“They couldn’t understand what a ‘backward party’ was.”可知，他们不明白什么是“反向聚会”，因此感叹惊讶。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：朋友一到，汤姆就摇摇头说再见，而不是像平常那样握手。 normal正常的；unusual不同寻常的；special特殊的；strange奇怪的。结合句意，朋友一到，汤姆就说再见，因此不像平常一样。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：朋友一到，汤姆就摇摇头说再见，而不是像平常那样握手。 nod点头；shake摇动；lift举起；turn转动。根据“instead of the...greeting like shaking hands”可知，不像平常一样握手问候，因此表示摇头，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：他的朋友们完全被弄糊涂了，但他们决定配合。 hardly几乎不；completely完全地；nearly几乎；usually平常地。根据“As soon as a friend arrived, instead of the...greeting like shaking hands, Tom would...his head and say goodbye.”可知，当朋友到来的时候，汤姆不像平常一样问候他们，因此他们完全困惑。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：他们不能像平常那样用叉子和勺子吃饭，而是必须以相反的顺序使用双手。 knives刀；spoons勺子；chopsticks筷子；forks叉子。根据“Instead of eating with forks and”可知，他们用手吃饭，因此不像平常一样使用刀叉吃饭。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：当他们想喝水的时候，他们发现杯子里装的是别的东西！ something某物；anything任何事；nothing没什么；everything一切。此处是肯定句，表示杯子里有一些东西，用代词something，故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：汤姆笑着回答说：“因为我想做点不一样的改变。生活应该充满惊喜！” common共同的；different不同的；similar相似的；usual经常的。根据“Life should be full of surprises! ”可知，生活应该充满惊喜，因此表示做不一样的改变。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：就在这时，另一个朋友莉莉说：“汤姆，你真的把这个聚会办得很棒，令人难忘。但我还是觉得这有点疯狂！” valuable珍贵的；amazing惊人的，了不起的；awful可怕的；painful疼痛的。根据“they all had a great time.”可知，他们在聚会上玩得很高兴，因此这个聚会是很棒的，故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：就在这时，另一个朋友莉莉说：“汤姆，你真把这个聚会办得很棒，令人难忘。但我还是觉得这有点疯狂！” crazy疯狂的；polite有礼貌的；helpful有帮助的；meaningful有意义的。根据“In the end, when the party was over, Tom’s friends all said they were...to have such a crazy but interesting experience.”可知，这个聚会有点疯狂。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：其中一个游戏是逆着通常的方向跑。 with和；against反对；in在……里；for为了。根据“It was so funny to see everyone running in the wrong way.”可知，每个人都以错误的方式奔跑，因此逆着通常的方向跑。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：虽然他的一些朋友有点累，但他们都玩得很开心。 Although尽管；If如果；Because因为；When何时。结合句意，前一句表示他一些朋友有点累，后一句表示他们都玩得很开心，前后表示让步关系，用连词although。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：最后，当聚会结束时，汤姆的朋友们都说他们很高兴有这样一个疯狂而有趣的经历。 glad高兴的；sad悲伤的；angry生气的；sorry抱歉的。根据“...some of his friends were a bit tired, they all had a great time.”可知，他们玩得很高兴。故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：汤姆很自豪他能给他的朋友们带来这么多的快乐。 trouble麻烦；worry担忧；pleasure快乐；sadness悲伤。根据“In the end, when the party was over, Tom’s friends all said they were... to have such a crazy but interesting experience.”可知，他给他的朋友带来了很多快乐。故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 good help friend you difficult what true like choose trust We often say, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” But should friends help us even when we’re making bad ___56___? Confucius gives an answer to this question in The Analects of Confucius. He said, “A gentleman helps others to be accomplished, not helping them to commit sin. A flunky does the opposite.” What does it mean? Everyone has dreams and goals, and it is a great thing to have friends who support us through ___57___. However, it is just as important to see clearly who is ___58___ us. According to Confucius, we can tell what kind of person someone is by ___59___ they encourage us to do. If they guide us toward good things that help us grow, they are true friends. But if they support bad actions, they are not to be ___60___. We often have to decide whether something is ___61___ good for us. Some activities, ___62___ playing video games, may bring short-term joy. But they can become a problem if they make you forget important tasks. When thinking about a ___63___ influence on you, ask ___64___: Are they helping you become a ___65___ person, or leading you the wrong way? 【答案】56. choices 57. difficulties 58. helping 59. what 60. trusted 61. truly 62. like 63. friend’s 64. yourself 65. better 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“什么样的朋友才是真正的朋友”这一话题展开，借助孔子《论语》中的言论，阐述了真正的朋友会帮助我们成长、走向成功，而不是支持我们的不良行为，同时提醒我们要判断朋友对自己的影响，做出正确的选择，从而成为更好的人。 【56题详解】 句意：当我们做出不好的选择时，朋友也应该帮助我们吗？结合句意，此处表达“当我们做出不好的选择时”，make choices做选择，固定搭配，此处要用复数形式。故填choices。 【57题详解】 句意：每个人都有梦想和目标，有朋友在困难时期支持我们是一件很棒的事情。根据句意可知，此处表达“困难时期”。through是介词，后面接名词，difficult的名词形式是difficulty，这里用复数。故填difficulties。 【58题详解】 句意：然而，清楚地看到谁正在帮助我们同样重要。根据句意可知，此处表达“谁正在帮助我们”。分析句子结构，这里是现在进行时“be+动词的现在分词”，所以用help的现在分词是helping。故填helping。 【59题详解】 句意：根据孔子的观点，我们可以通过他们鼓励我们做的事情来判断一个人是什么样的。by是介词，后面是一个宾语从句，而从句中do缺少宾语，所以用what引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语。故填what。 【60题详解】 句意：但是如果他们支持不良行为，他们就不值得被信任。根据句意可知，此处表达“他们不值得被信任”，这里是被动语态“be+动词的过去分词”构成被动语态，trust的过去分词是trusted。故填trusted。 【61题详解】 句意：我们常常不得不决定某件事情是否真的对我们有好处。根据句意可知，此处表达“真正地对我们有好处”，这里需要一个副词来修饰形容词good，true的副词形式是truly，表示“真正地”。故填truly。 【62题详解】 句意：一些活动，比如玩电子游戏，可能会带来短暂的快乐。根据空格前的“Some activities”和空格后的“playing video games, may bring short-term joy”可知，这里“playing video games”是对“Some activities”的举例说明，like像，例如，介词。故填like。 【63题详解】 句意：当考虑一个朋友对你的影响时。根据句意可知，此处表达“当考虑一个朋友对你的影响时”，influence影响，名词，前面需要用名词所有格来修饰，friend的所有格形式是friend’s。故填friend’s。 【64题详解】 句意：当考虑某件事对你的影响时，问问自己：它们是在帮助你成为一个更好的人，还是把你引向错误的方向呢？根据句意可知，此处表达“问问你自己”。ask oneself问问自己，固定短语，由于主语是you，所以这里用反身代词yourself。故填yourself。 【65题详解】 句意：当考虑某件事对你的影响时，问问自己：它们是在帮助你成为一个更好的人，还是把你引向错误的方向呢？根据句意可知，此处表达“他们是在帮助你成为一个更好的人”，这里有比较的含义，所以用good的比较级better。故填better。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you have any travel plans this year? Travel websites like Condé Nast Traveler and Booking.com ___66___ shared how people will travel in 2025. Going out at night The word “noctourism” comes from the words “nocturnal (夜间的)” and “tourism (旅游业)”. “Nocturnal” means happening at night. As the world gets hotter, many people find ___67___ uncomfortable to go outside during the day, especially in summer. They enjoy fun activities in the cooler evenings. While most activities have something to do with the night sky, and others happen on the ground, such as city tours at night and full moon picnics by the sea. Find ways to live longer Trying to become immortal (长生不老的), or living forever, might be going a little too far. ___68___ our interest in living longer and healthier still stays strong. In 2025, more people will plan their trips around activities ___69___ help them live longer, according to Booking.com. Studies show that spending time ___70___ others makes people healthier, so many places are offering group fun activities like group hikes. In 2025, we’ll care more about staying healthy, Booking.com said. 【答案】66. have 67. it 68. But 69. that 70. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了旅游网站所分享的2025年人们的旅游趋势，包括夜间旅游的兴起以及人们将旅游与追求更长寿健康的生活方式相结合的趋势，展现了未来旅游在形式和目的上的一些新变化。 【66题详解】 句意：像康泰纳仕旅行者和Booking.com这样的旅游网站已经分享了2025年人们将如何旅行。根据本句“Travel websites like Condé Nast Traveler and Booking.com…shared how people will travel in 2025.”可知，此处应该表达像康泰纳仕旅行者和Booking.com这样的旅游网站已经分享了2025年人们将如何旅行。根据语境，此处强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响，应使用现在完成时，结构为：have/has + 过去分词，由于主语“Travel websites”是复数，所以此处助动词用have。故填have。 【67题详解】 句意：随着世界变得越来越热，许多人觉得白天出门不舒服，尤其是在夏天。根据分析句子“As the world gets hotter, many people find…uncomfortable to go outside during the day, especially in summer.”可知，此句句子结构为：主语+find it +形容词+ to do sth，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式to go outside during the day。故填it。 【68题详解】 句意：但是我们对长寿和健康的兴趣仍然很强烈。根据上文中的“Trying to become immortal (长生不老的), or living forever, might be going a little too far.”和空格后“our interest in living longer and healthier still stays strong”可知，此处前后句之间是转折关系，所以此处应该用转折连词but连接，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填But。 【69题详解】 句意：根据Booking.com的说法，在2025年，更多的人将围绕有助于他们长寿的活动来计划他们的旅行。根据分析句子“In 2025, more people will plan their trips around activities…help them live longer, according to Booking.com.”可知，activities是先行词，后面是一个定语从句，从句“...help them live longer”缺少主语，由于先行词指物，所以用关系代词that引导定语从句，作主语。故填that。 【70题详解】 句意：研究表明，花时间和别人在一起会使人更健康，所以许多地方都提供像集体远足这样的集体娱乐活动。根据分析句子“Studies show that spending time…others makes people healthier, so many places are offering group fun activities like group hikes.”可知，此处考查：spend time with sb.，固定短语，意为“与某人共度时光”符合语境。故填with。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Wang Gang. Do you have any plans for tomorrow? B: ____71____. Any suggestions? A: Have you heard about the science and technology exhibition downtown? B: No, I haven’t. ____72____? A: It’s an exhibition that shows the latest achievements in technology, like self-driving cars and AI intelligent robots. B: Sounds interesting! ____73____? A: It started last Wednesday and will last for two weeks. B: ____74____? A: The ticket price is 40 yuan for adults and 20 yuan for students. B: Great! I can’t wait to go. Would you like to go with me? A: ____75____. Let’s go tomorrow. 【答案】71. No/No I don’t/No, I don ’t have any plans/... 72. What’s it about/What is it/... 73. When did it start/When did it start and how long will it last/... 74. How much is the ticket/How much is the ticket price/... 75. Of course/Yes, I’d like to/Yes, I’d love to/... 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B围绕参观科技展览这一计划而展开讨论的。 【71题详解】 根据“Do you have any plans for tomorrow?”以及“Any suggestions?”可知，A询问B是否有计划，B表示还没有，并寻求建议。故空处会否定回答。故填No/No I don’t/No, I don ’t have any plans/...。 【72题详解】 根据“It’s an exhibition that shows the latest achievements in technology, like self-driving cars and AI intelligent robots.”可知，介绍了展览的相关情况，故空处会询问展览内容，可表达“它是有关什么？” 故填What’s it about/What is it/...。 【73题详解】 根据“It started last Wednesday and will last for two weeks.”可知，B对展览感兴趣后，询问持续时间。故填When did it start/When did it start and how long will it last/...。 【74题详解】 根据“The ticket price is 40 yuan for adults and 20 yuan for students.”可知，介绍了票价情况，故空处会询问票价。故填How much is the ticket/How much is the ticket price/...。 【75题详解】 根据“Would you like to go with me?”以及“Let’s go tomorrow.”可知，B邀请A同行，A欣然同意，可表达“当然可以/是的，我愿意去。” 故填Of course/Yes, I’d like to/Yes, I’d love to/...。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 在日常生活中，有的人喜欢通过阅读纸质书籍获取知识，有的人则更喜欢借助电子设备阅读。你更倾向于哪种阅读方式呢？你校英语报正在以“Reading paper books or e-books?”为题开展征文活动，请你根据下面写作要求，结合自身实际，从以下两种阅读方式中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向校报投稿。 Reading paper books Reading e-books enjoy the feeling of paper easy to carry around no eye strain (损伤) large storage capacity (容量) 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所选阅读方式的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Reading paper books or e-books? Some people prefer reading paper books. Others enjoy reading e-books. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Reading paper books or e-books? Some people prefer reading paper books. Others enjoy reading e-books. As for me, I have a strong preference for reading paper books. Firstly, when I hold a paper book, I can truly enjoy the feeling of paper. The paper under my fingers makes the reading experience more excited and real. Moreover, reading printed books causes no eye strain. After a long-time study, it’s a great relief for my eyes. What’s more, there’s a special meaning in collecting physical books. My small bookshelf is filled with all kinds of books I’ve read, and each one reminds me of the wonderful time I spent with it. All in all, reading paper books is a pleasure that e-books can hardly match. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示要点进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述合理。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己更喜欢哪种阅读方式； 第二步，介绍自己喜欢这种阅读方式的原因； 第三步，书写结语，进行总结。 [亮点词汇] ①what’s more此外 ②be filled with充满了 ③all kinds of各种各样的 ④remind sb of使某人想起 [高分句型] ①Firstly, when I hold a paper book, I can truly enjoy the feeling of paper. (when引导时间状语从句) ②My small bookshelf is filled with all kinds of books I’ve read, and each one reminds me of the wonderful time I spent with it. (定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年河南省重点中学内部摸底试卷英语三听力录音第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One thanksgiving day is coming. Do you have any planes, tina? Well, i'm going to buy a tie for my father and a scarf for my mother to thank them. Thanksgiving day is coming. Do you have any plans? tina? Well, i'm going to buy a tie for my father and a scarf for my mother to thank them. Two, your . dress is . very nice. What is IT made of? I think IT is made of silk and it's made in guangzhou. Your dress is very nice. What is IT made of? I think IT is made of silk and it's made in广州。Three, excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the library? Of course, just walk down this street. It's on the right side of the supermarket. Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the library? Of course, just walk down the street. It's on the right side of the supermarket. For eric, could you please turn down the music player? I'm working on my report. Sorry, mom, but i'm doing my homework. Ann is listening to the music. Eric, could you please turn down the music player? I'm working on my report. Sorry, mom, but i'm doing my homework. Ann is listening to the music. five. Hi tom. Did you get to school by bus today? I used to take a bus to school, but my parents think I need more exercise. I had to get to school by bike today. Hi tom, did you get to school by bus today? I used to take a bus to school, but my parents think I need more exercise. I had to get to school by bike today. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。How many rooms are there in your house? jack? Let me see. There are three bedrooms, two bathrooms, one kitchen and one living room. Who do you live with? I live with my parents. I also have two sisters, but they are away at boarding school. How many rooms are there in your house? jack? Let me see. There are three bedrooms, two bathrooms, one kitchen and one living room. Who do you live with? I live with my parents. I also have two sisters, but they are away at a boarding school. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi, jim. I haven't seen you for a month. Where have . you been? Oh, i've been to china. china for what? Learning chinese and beijing. Oh, I thought you were traveling or visiting your friends. Not really, but I did make a lot of friends there. What do you like best about beijing. beijing Opera and chinese paintings? They are really fantastic. Hi, jim. I haven't seen you for a month. Where have . you been? Oh, i've been to china. China for what? Learning nse and beijing. Oh, I thought you were traveling or visiting your friends. Not really, but I did make a lot of friends there. What do you like best about beijing. beijing Opera and chinese paintings? They are really fantastic. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。There are many who tongues in beijing. They are between traditional houses in beijing. See he one. They have a history of more than seven hundred years. The naming of who tongues is very interesting. They are often named after buildings, persons, animals, shapes and other things in people's everyday life. Walking in her tones, you will feel surprised. The old homes of famous people at the tall and thick trees will all bring you back to life. In all beijing, you can find traditional snacks in who tones. There are also many small and simple restaurants. The food is cheap but nice. There are many who tongues in beijing. There are between traditional houses in beijing. See one. They have a history of more than seven hundred years. The naming of who tongues is very interesting. They are often named after buildings, persons, animals, shapes and other things in people's everyday life. Walking in her tones, you will feel surprised. The old homes of famous people at the tall and thick trees will all bring you back to life. In all beijing, you can find traditional snacks in who tones. There are also many small and simple restaurants. The food is cheap but nice. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。So tell me, mary is time ready for his trip? Yeah, he has finished packing this evening. Where is he now? He went out to play with some friends. Well, we have to go to the airport at six tomorrow morning. So hey, what's the matter. jack? I'm a little nervous about thom's trip to britain. I mean, britton is so far away. don't worry, we should trust our son. Tom is twenty six years old. He's got a great job and he speaks english well. I'm sure is going to have a great time. but we won't see him for one year. Don't worry, time will probably pass very quickly. So tell me, mary is time ready for his trip? Yeah, he has finished packing this evening. Where is he now? He went out to play with some friends. Well, we have to go to the airport at six tomorrow morning. So hey, what's the matter. jack? I'm a little nervous about tom's trip to britain. I mean, britain is so far away. don't worry, we should trust our son. Tom is twenty six years old. He's got a great job and he speaks english well. I'm sure he's going to have a great time. but we won't see him for one year. Don't worry, time will probably pass very quickly. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Music plays an important part in our lives. IT can give us energy and make us happy. Different people have different ideas about music. Mary loves dancing music because he enjoys dancing. Simon like jazz music. He thinks jazz is really cool. Tom likes rock music and dance music very much. He thinks they are interesting and make people full of energy. Linda likes listening to some relaxing music. SHE likes country . music a lot too. Music plays an important part in our lives. IT can give us energy and make us happy. Different people have different ideas about music. Mary loves dancing music because he enjoys dancing. Simon like jaws music. He thinks jazz is really cool. Tom likes rock music and dance music very much. He thinks they are interesting and make people full of energy. Linda likes listening to some relaxing music. SHE likes country . music a lot too.