Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world（提升阅读）-【宝典训练】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语高效课堂（人教版）

英语·提升阅读 Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? 一、语法选择 Jonathan,a tortoise (living on the island of Saint Helena,just celebrated his 190th birthday.It made him the world's 1 living land animal. Lnl882,the governor(管辖者）of the island_2 Jonathan as a gift.Jonathan was already 3 adult at that time,so the scientists said he could be at least 50 years old at that time.They thought Jonathan might be born around 1832.Then Jonathan got 4 birth date-December 4th,1832. It's hard 5 how much the world has changed in Jonathan's lifetime.He saw the inventions of the Internet,computers,TVs and telephones.But Jonathan doesn't care 6 them.He is very happy 7 he can sleep and eat. Now Jonathan has some 8.He is blind and can't smell.But he is still active now.His hearing is excellent and he 9 a lot. Scientists are 10 at why Jonathan can live for so many years.They want to find some ways of fighting illness by studying Jonathan. )1.A.old B.older C.oldest )2.A.got B.get C.gets )3.A.the B.an C.a )4.A.he B.him C.his )5.A.understand B.understanding C.to understand )6.A.about B.of C.with ( )7.A.as long as B.though C.so that )8.A.problem B.problems C.problem's )9.A.eats B.is eating C.ate ( )10.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising 二、完形填空 Fu Zai is a six-month-old corgi()He will be the 1 corgi to work for the police in China.The police never use a corgi to be a police dog before.These days he comes to some public places in Weifang,Shandong Province,and catch people's 2 at once. Most people think corgis cannot 3 the police because their legs are too short.Fu Zai's look changes people's minds.Fu Zai is famous online 4 his cute smile,special short legs and good abilities. 43 宝典创练|英语·八年级下册(R) ●… As a police dog,Fu Zai has much work.He is getting a lot of 5 from morning to afternoon, including obedience exercises(服从训练)，bomb searches(炸弹搜索)and scent tracking(气味追 )He began training when he was only two months old and did 6 than many dogs of his age. Wang Yanan,one of the police dogs'trainers,says that Fu Zai can learn everything 7 and be happy with food.That 8 the training easy.But the trainers have to do a lot of hard work to train them. After a few months of training,Fu Zai can now use his short legs to find things under cars and easily get into and search very 9 spaces.He can also 10 interactions (between police dogs and the public because of his cute look. Fu Zai is still a fresh hand as a police dog and must get more training in the future. )1.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth )2.A.mouth B.eyes C.ears D.face )3.A.get B.take C.bring D.join )4.A.such as B.depend on C.because of D.instead of )5.A.running B.training C.swimming D.riding )6.A.deeper B.wider C.worse D.better )7.A.busily B.heavily C.quickly D.slowly )8.A.makes B.lets C.helps D.keeps )9.A.big B.small C.far D.near )10.A.improve B.protect C.challenge D.force 三、阅读理解 Bear details International Polar Bear Day is Feb.27.Climate change harms polar bears because they depend on sea ice to hunt,produce babies and travel.Every ten years,the arctic (sea ice has declined at a rate of 13%.Over 2/3 of the world's polar bears are found in Canada. Polar bears can walk more than 3,000 km each month.An adult male can weigh over 600 kg. Ofhe19 subpopulations(亚群体)，4 are in decline.. How can we help polar bears? Reduce your carbon footprint ()It helps to reduce climate change's effect on polar bears. Support action groups that protect them. Learn more about the difficult situation of polar bears. Support co-friendly tourism to polar regions (to see them. 44 英语·提升阅读 )1.When is International Polar Bear Day? A.August 26. B.May 12. C.March 27. D.February 27. )2.Which is NOT the reason why climate change harms polar bears? A.The arctic sea ice has declined. B.Polar bears depend on sea ice to hunt. C.Polar bears depend on sea ice to look after babies. D.Polar bears depend on sea ice to produce babies and travel. )3.Where can we find most of the world's polar bears? A.In America. B.In Canada. C.In China. D.In Japan. )4.How can we help polar bears? A.Increase your carbon footprint. B.Join action groups to protect polar bears. C.Learn more about the difficult situation of polar bears. D.Support more tourism to polar regions to see polar bears. )5.Which of the following is TRUE? A.An adult male polar bear can weigh over 600 kg. B.Polar bears can walk more than 5,000 km each month. C.Of the 18 subpopulations,4 are in decline. D.Every ten years,the arctic sea ice has declined at a rate of 23%. 四、短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词， 每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 tourist of thick when nature that research shine huge condition our lucky Do you know the Great Barrier Reef in Australia?It is one of the seven wonders()of the 1. world.It is also the world's largest coral reef system（瑚礁系统)and home to many kinds 2. sea animals.There are a lot of coral reefs around the world,but none is as 3. as the Great Barrier Reef.It's so huge 4. people can even see it from space. A large number of 5. visit the Great Barrier Reef every year.The water near the reef is very clear.When the sun 6. brightly,tourists can see fish and colorful coral reefs. The Great Barrier Reef is 25 million years old or so.However,because of 7. activities, the world's temperature is rising.It causes corals in some places of the Great Barrier Reef to die. 8. the Australian government has taken action to protect the Great Barrier Reef. Scientists are doing 9. to make the corals keep healthy.They hope the 10. of the Great Barrier Reef will get better.People can enjoy its beauty over a long time. 45八年级下册(R)参考答案 Unit 3 四、1. natural Could vou please clean vour room? 2. of 3. huge 4. that 5. tourists 一、1-5 ABCCC 6-10 CABCA 6. shines 7. our 8. Luckily 二、1-5 ADBCC 6-10 DADAB 9. research 三、1-5 FEACD 10. condition 4. quickly 四、1.good 2. enjoyed 3. began Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 6. help 5. danger 7. if 8. running 一、1-5CBCAC 6-10 BBBAA 9. watching { 10. must 二、1-5 DABCA 0 6-10 ABCDC Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 三、1-5 BABCD 一、1-5CABBB 6-10 ACAAC 4. why 四、1. an 2. sad 3. later 5. first 二、1-5 CCADB 6-10 ADBCC 7. called 8. With 6. However 9. story 三、1-5 BDCBA 10. kinds 四、1. strange 4. quickly 3. wanted 2. calls Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? 6. health 5. spent 7. alone 8. lonely 一、1-5 BACBA 6-10 ABCCB 10. happier 9. communicate 二、1-5 ACBBC 6-10 CADBC Unit 5 What were you doing when the 三、1-5 CABFD 2. even 四、1. visited rainstorm came? 3. Although 4. babies 5. for 一、1-5 BACBA 6-10 CCCAB 6. photos 二、1-5 DADBC 7. started 6-10 ADCBA 8. them 9. thousand 三、1-5CACDD 10. long 2. covering 四、 1. themselves 3. storm Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years 4. against 5. realized 6.Suddenly 一、1-5 BCABC 6-10 BCACA 7. fun 二、1-5 ACCBD 8.die 9. but 6-10 ABCDB 10. sunshine 三、1-5CABBD Unit 6 An old man tried to move the 四、1. her 3. since 2. name 4. how mountains. 5. from 6.However 7. experience 一、1-5 BBAAC 6-10 CCCBC 8. healthy 9. making 10. villagers 二、1-5 CDCCB 6-10 ADBBC 三、1-5CABDA 单元测试卷参考答案 四、1. houses 2. danger 3. how Unit 1 单元测试卷 4. led 5. later 6. for 9. learned 一、听说应用(略) 7. everywhere 8. more 二、语法选择 10.so 31-35 CCABB 36-40 AABBB Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the 三、完形填空 world? 41-45 CDBAB 46-50 DACCA 一、1-5CABCC 6-10 AABAB 二、1-5 ABDCB 四、阅读理解 6-10 DCABA 51-55 DBACA 56-60 CAACC 三、1-5DCBCA 61-65 EBDGF 17