Unit 8综合检测-2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语期末知识点复习与强化(人教版2024)

七年级下学期英语期末知识点复习与强化(人教版2024) Unit 8 综合检测 一、单项选择 1．After a long journey, the runner finally managed to __________ the leading group in the marathon. A．catch up with B．catch up on C．catch up to D．catch up for 2．The children ______ happy and excited when they saw the gifts. A．is B．are C．was D．were 3．The sooner you start, the_________ you will finish your task. A．quickly B．more quickly C．quick D．quicker 4．Make sure the news is ________ before you spread (传播) it. A．awful B．fresh C．true D．common 5．The music teacher asked the students to ________ their voices during the chorus. A．raise B．rise C．praise D．improve 6．Sometimes they ________ at him. A．moved B．touched C．helped D．laughed 7．He gets up late today, so he _______ take the next bus. A．must B．can C．may D．has to 8．Jack usually _______ a newspaper every day, but yesterday he _______ a soccer game on TV. A．reads; is watching B．reads; watched C．is reading; watches D．read; watched 9．—Can you speak ________? I can’t hear you clearly. —Sure. A．loudly B．quietly C．slowly D．quickly 10．The ancient _________ built the Great Wall to protect (保护) their country. A．emperors B．reporters C．hunters D．passengers 11．—I think the washing machine is very useful. —I can’t agree more. It ________ us ________. A．sets; free B．drops; off C．puts; on D．makes; tired 12．Jack wanted to decide for himself ________ blindly following his parents’ advice. A．because of B．such as C．instead of D．for example 13．Helen: Tony, you promise you will see me off at the airport. Tony: That’s for sure. I am a man of my word. What does the sentence “I am a man of my word.” mean? A．I am a man of few words. B．I can’t say a word. C．I will make a promise. D．I will keep my promise. 14．The novel is about a ________ person and his ________ stories. A．real; truly B．real; true C．true; real D．true; really 15．—Mum, we will enjoy the shows about Chinese traditional stories at the school English festival. —________! —Thanks, Mum. A．Let me see B．All the best C．That’s interesting D．Have a nice day 16．The dinner is ready now. Help ________ to some fish, children. A．myself B．ourselves C．yourself D．yourselves 17．Jack______________ his student card this morning. He is______________ it now. A．loses; putting on B．loses; putting up C．lost; looking for D．lost; finding 18．- It's useless to regret what has been done. Don't make those mistakes again 一I won't. That's a(n) _____ A．order B．decision C．promise D．agreement 19．The boy is lost. The police _________ him. A．are searching B．is searching C．is searching for D．are searching for 20．What a nice day! We should go sightseeing ________ watching TV in the hotel. A．because of B．instead of C．together with D．out of 二、完形填空 Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses 21 large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel 22 and those who have cars may want to 23 on the country roads in their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in 24 at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your 25 ; when you get success, your friends will say 26 to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something 27 to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same 28 money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say 29 that you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you can’t always say you are poor and you have 30 luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转的) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person. 21．A．with B．of C．in D．for 22．A．alone B．lonely C．happy D．exciting 23．A．drive B．dance C．fly D．walk 24．A．trouble B．bed C．surprise D．future 25．A．healthy B．health C．beauty D．beautiful 26．A．hello B．congratulations C．sorry D．thanks 27．A．bad B．good C．boring D．tired 28．A．as B．like C．in D．for 29．A．loudly B．quietly C．sadly D．differently 30．A．good B．well C．terrible D．great 三、补全对话 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白 处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Jane. What are you reading? 31 B: Yes, Steve. 32 This is my second reading. It is quite interesting. A: I see. What is the name of the book? B: It’s Treasure Island. A: 33 B: It was written by the famous writer Robert Louis Stevenson. A: I know him. 34 B: That is also a very interesting novel (小说). A: Can I borrow your book when you finish reading it? B: 35 You can take it now. A．Who wrote it? B．What is it about? C．It seems you love it very much. D．I have already finished reading it. E．I have already read the book once. F．It must be famous among children. G．I have read his book Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde. 四、阅读理解 A Journey to a hero Animated series ‘Shan Hai Chuan Qi’ tells how Dayu becomes a hero 《山海传奇》：少年大禹成长记 Dayu, or Yu the Great, is a big name in China. He stopped big floods (洪水) in the Yellow River and started the Xia Dynasty (c. 21st century-16th century BC). On March 18, 2024, the animated series Shan Hai Chuan Qi started on CCTV-1. It tells the story of young Dayu and brings to life over 400 figures (人物) from The Classic of  Mountains and Seas (《山海经》).   For the show’s team, a big task was to pick which character from the book to be the main one in the series. The director (导演) of the show, Cao Liang, said they thought about characters like Houyi and Kuafu. But they finally chose Dayu because many tales and records suggest (表明) that he was an actual historical figure, and he had a big influence (影响) on ancient China. In the show, Dayu seems more like a young boy of today than a figure from the ancient past. He is lively and innocent (天真的). After his father died, Dayu lived a hard life. Characters like Xingtian (刑天) and Taowu (梼杌) were mean (刻薄的) to him. But Dayu grew to be brave and, with the help of Zhulong, turned into a hero in the end. “As a human hero, Dayu might be more relatable (易亲近的) to us, especially young people,” Cao told China Daily. Bringing creatures to life The show’s team spent over two years designing (设计) the characters. The creatures (生物) in the series are both scary and cute. For example, Taowu is one of the four scariest beasts in ancient stories. In the show, he looks like a tiger, with white hair and red and dark stripes (条纹). Ershu (耳鼠), a shy creature, looks like a squirrel but can use its big ears as wings to fly. By watching the series, children can also learn a lot of rarely (很少) used Chinese characters through the names of the different creatures. Choose the answer: 36．What is the series Shan Hai Chuan Qi mainly about? A．How Dayu stopped big floods. B．How Dayu set up the Xia Dynasty. C．What Dayu’s life was like as a young man. D．What Dayu did to save more than 400 people. 37．Why did the show’s team make Dayu the main character? a. Because he wrote The Classic of Mountains and Seas. b. Because many records suggest that he was a real person from history. c. Because the show’s director Cao Liang liked him. d. Because he made a difference to ancient China. A．ab B．ac C．bc D．bd 38．What might make Dayu become a hero in the end? A．His interest in the past. B．His father’s love and guidance. C．His friendship with Xingtian and Taowu. D．His experiences of dealing with difficulties. B One sunny day, the staff members of a zoo gathered in a small meeting room. Their faces were filled with worry as they were facing a rather difficult problem - the kangaroos were found outside their cage (笼子) again. The head zookeeper, Mr. Brown, cleared his throat and said, “We’ve got to figure this out. How on earth are these kangaroos getting out?” After much discussion, they came to the conclusion that the cage was built too low. A staff member suggested, “Let’s raise (增加) the height of the cage from 1 to 2 meters. That should stop them!” Everyone nodded in approval, and that very afternoon, they got to work. However, to their great surprise, the next day, the kangaroos were still at large, moving around the zoo as if they owned the place. Mr. Brown was shocked, “How is this possible?” Without hesitation, they decided to raise the cage to 3 meters. But the following morning, the kangaroos were still freely going about. The staff members were alarmed. They were determined to go to all lengths and do everything possible to solve the problem, and this time, they decided to raise the cage to 10 meters. Later, a giraffe, who was biting some leaves, struck up a conversation with some kangaroos. The giraffe, with a curious look in its eyes, asked, “Do you think they will go on raising your cage?” One of the kangaroos, with a naughty smile, replied, “Hard to say. If they continue forgetting to close the cage door, they could raise it to a hundred meters, and we would still be out here having an excellent time!” 39．Why did the zoo staff first decide to raise the cage of the kangaroos? A．Because they realized that the cage was broken. B．To stop the kangaroos from getting out of the cage. C．To give the kangaroos more space to move around. D．Because they worried about the safety of the kangaroos. 40．What does the underlined expression go to all lengths mean? A．Try one’s best. B．Run a long way. C．Spend lots of time. D．Find other solutions. 41．What can we learn from the kangaroo’s words in the last paragraph? A．The zookeepers didn’t check the kangaroos’ cage door. B．The zookeepers decided to raise the cage to 100 meters. C．The kangaroos would always find a way to get out of the cage. D．The kangaroos couldn’t explain how they escaped from the cage. 42．Which of the following would be the best title for this story? A．The 10-Meter Mistake B．The Disappearing Kangaroos C．The High-Rising Cage D．The Success of the Zookeepers 43．Which of the following pictures of Chinese idioms best describes the zookeepers’ behavior? A．对牛弹琴 B．守株待兔 C．画蛇添足 D．缘木求鱼 C Even though she’s quite young, Drew Barrymore can be a Hollywood legend(传奇). She was born on February 22, 1975, in California. Being from a family that produced great actors, she quickly found her way to be a superstar. When she was 11 months old, she made her first advertisement on TV. She made her first movie at the age of 2. Five years later, she acted Gertie in Steven Spielberg’s famous film E.T. (1982). However, it wasn’t all roses and sunshine when Barrymore was growing up. She once went to the dark side and became a big problem. Most kid stars in Hollywood fail to become stars as adults. And most of the time, once they’re out of the spotlight(聚光灯), they stay out. But Drew Barrymore doesn’t. As she was growing older, Barrymore started to realize that life is more meaningful than dangerous actions in the films. She started to build a career(事业) in 1997. She has made a series of successful films since then, including Charlie’s Angels (2000) and 50 First Dates (2004). “In my life, there is darkness and drama, and I have yet to explore some of that in my work life. I just want to challenge myself and prove that I can do more.” Actually, anyone who knows nothing about her terrible childhood might find it hard to believe she’s such a sweet person now. Like many of the characters she plays in her comedy, Drew is easy-going and laughs a lot. In 2007, she was on the cover of People magazine’s 100 Most Beautiful People issue. “Life is very interesting...in the end, some of your greatest pains, become your greatest strengths,” Drew said. 44．When did Drew Barrymore make her first movie? A．In 1975. B．In 1977. C．In 1979. D．In 1982. 45．Drew Barrymore can be a Hollywood legend mainly because ________. A．she always has roses and sunshine in her life B．she used to be a famous kid star in Hollywood C．she didn’t give up even when she met difficulties D．she was born from a family that produced great actors 46．Which is the correct order of Drew Barrymore’s life? ①She made the film Charlie’s Angels. ②She went to the dark side and became a big problem. ③She acted Gertie in Steven Spielberg’s famous film E.T. ④She is on the cover of People magazine’s 100 Most Beautiful People issue. A．③②①④ B．④②①③ C．②③④① D．①③②④ 47．Which of the following chart (图表) can best describe Drew Barrymore’s career (till 2007)? A． B． C． D． 48．Which of the following words can be used to describe Drew Barrymore according to the passage? A．Interesting. B．Strong-minded. C．Beautiful. D．Clever. D Mr. Smith is an old man. He is very kind, so many people like him. He likes traveling very much. One day, Mr. Smith goes to New York to visit his best friend, but his friend isn’t at home. He has to find a hotel to live in. In the afternoon, he goes to buy two bottles of wine. When he comes back to his room, there is a fly on the wall. But he thinks it is a nail. He hangs (悬挂) the bottles on it. Of course, they come down to the floor. He has to buy another two bottles. The waiter in the hotel knows this, so he hits a nail into the wall. When Mr. Smith comes back, he looks up at the wall and finds the fly is there again. He walks carefully and hits it hard with his hand. At once he cries loudly. 49．Why do people like Mr. Smith? A．Because he is very old. B．Because he is very friendly. C．Because he likes to drink wine. D．Because he likes traveling. 50．Where does Mr. Smith live when he is in New York? A．In his friend’s home. B．In his parents’ home. C．In a hotel. D．On the street. 51．What does the underlined word “nail” mean? A． B． C． D． 52．In fact, the second time Mr. Smith sees ________ on the wall. A．a fly B．a nail C．a bottle of wine D．a picture 53．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Mr. Smith has a lot of money. B．The waiter in the hotel is unfriendly. C．Mr. Smith can’t see clearly. D．Mr. Smith buys two bottles of wine in all. E Once upon a time, there was a strange bird. He lived in a tree near the bank of a river. 54 One day, one of the two heads saw a delicious fruit on a tree. He picked it and started eating the fruit. “It is one of the most delicious fruits I have ever eaten,” he said. The other head said, “ 55 ” The first head laughed and said, “You know that we have only one stomach. It makes no difference whether I eat it or you eat it. Moreover, I’m the one who found the fruit. 56 ” Later that day, the other head found a tree having poisonous (有毒的) fruits. He took a poisonous fruit and told the first head,” I will eat this fruit. The first head shouted, “ 57 If you eat it, both of us will die.” The other head replied, “Shut up! I’m the one who found the fruit. I have the right to eat it.” 58 In the end, both of them lost their lives. A．So I have the right to eat it. B．The first head started crying, but the other head still ate the poisonous fruit. C．Let me also taste the delicious fruit. D．The bird had two heads, but they shared one stomach. E．What do you think of the bird with two heads? F．Please don’t eat this poisonous fruit. G．The bird looks very beautiful and cute. 五、短文填空 I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But I kept 59 (go) over the exciting story in my mind. The book was full 60 (介词) magic. But Charlie’s happy family was the most magical part of the story. Charlie’s home was a small house at the side of a big town. His family 61 (be) very poor. 62 (he) four grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house. The family never had enough food. They always ate 63 (water) cabbage soup for dinner. In winter, the freezing wind swept across the floor all night long. To my 64 (surprise), the family were happy together. In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and 65 (listen) to their stories. Charlie’s parents often joined in. Every night, the room became a happy place. The whole family forgot about their hungry and poor life. This touched me greatly. In some people’s minds, happiness comes from things like money. 66 (连词) love, in fact, is the key to happiness. Oscar Wilde once said, “Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a sunless garden.” There 67 (be) so many reasons to be happy. I think love is the most important one. It can move us, change us and give us a life full of   68 (happy). 六、完成句子 69．凯特捡起地上的钱并决定把它交给老师。 Kate the money on the ground and to give it to the teacher. 70．他最终决定向他的父母说出真相。 He finally decided to to his parents. 71．花园里到处都是花。 There are flowers the garden. 72．为了过上更好的生活，人们努力工作赚钱。 People work hard to for a better life. 73．令我们惊讶的是，丢失的狗自己回来了。 , the lost dog came back by itself. 74．青少年应该多运动而不是长时间打游戏。 Teenagers should do more exercise playing games for a long time. 75．花儿在春天开放。 The flowers in spring. 76．说实话，我不同意你的意见。 To , I don’t agree with you. 77．地板上到处都堆放着衣服。 Clothes are lying the floor. 78．起初，汤姆并不是很喜欢这项工作。 Tom didn’t like the job a lot . 79．令我们惊讶的是，丢失的狗自己回家了。 , the lost dog came back home by itself. 80．你应该自己打扫你的房间。 You should clean your room . 81．你想去公园吗？ to go to the park? 82．从前，一个贫穷的农民发现了一盏神灯。 , a poor farmer found a magic lamp. 83．我选择在早上锻炼而不是看电视。 I chose to exercise in the morning watching TV. 84．我希望一切最终都会顺利。 I hope that everything will turn out all right . 85．你承诺永不放弃你的梦想。 You to never give up your dreams. 86．不幸的事情可能会好起来。 Unlucky things may . 87．现在，各个年龄段的人都喜欢在各种应用程序上搜索信息。 Now people of all ages like to information on all kinds of apps. 88．——你知道《后羿射日》吗？ ——知道。很久以前，天上有十个太阳。后羿射下了九个，留下了一个。 —Do you know Hou Yi Shoots the Suns? —Yes. , there were ten suns. Hou Yi shot down nine of them and left one. 七、书面表达 89．假如今天英语口语课的主题是“My favorite story”，请你根据下面的提示，以“My favorite story”为题写一篇短文讲述你最喜欢的故事，在课上和大家分享。 内容提示： 1. What is your favorite story? 2. What is it about? 3. What can you learn from it? 要求： 1.必须包括所有内容提示要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名； 3.书写工整、规范，词数70左右（文章标题已给出，不计入总词数）。 My favorite story _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 / 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级下学期英语期末知识点复习与强化(人教版2024) Unit 8 综合检测 一、单项选择 1．After a long journey, the runner finally managed to __________ the leading group in the marathon. A．catch up with B．catch up on C．catch up to D．catch up for 2．The children ______ happy and excited when they saw the gifts. A．is B．are C．was D．were 3．The sooner you start, the_________ you will finish your task. A．quickly B．more quickly C．quick D．quicker 4．Make sure the news is ________ before you spread (传播) it. A．awful B．fresh C．true D．common 5．The music teacher asked the students to ________ their voices during the chorus. A．raise B．rise C．praise D．improve 6．Sometimes they ________ at him. A．moved B．touched C．helped D．laughed 7．He gets up late today, so he _______ take the next bus. A．must B．can C．may D．has to 8．Jack usually _______ a newspaper every day, but yesterday he _______ a soccer game on TV. A．reads; is watching B．reads; watched C．is reading; watches D．read; watched 9．—Can you speak ________? I can’t hear you clearly. —Sure. A．loudly B．quietly C．slowly D．quickly 10．The ancient _________ built the Great Wall to protect (保护) their country. A．emperors B．reporters C．hunters D．passengers 11．—I think the washing machine is very useful. —I can’t agree more. It ________ us ________. A．sets; free B．drops; off C．puts; on D．makes; tired 12．Jack wanted to decide for himself ________ blindly following his parents’ advice. A．because of B．such as C．instead of D．for example 13．Helen: Tony, you promise you will see me off at the airport. Tony: That’s for sure. I am a man of my word. What does the sentence “I am a man of my word.” mean? A．I am a man of few words. B．I can’t say a word. C．I will make a promise. D．I will keep my promise. 14．The novel is about a ________ person and his ________ stories. A．real; truly B．real; true C．true; real D．true; really 15．—Mum, we will enjoy the shows about Chinese traditional stories at the school English festival. —________! —Thanks, Mum. A．Let me see B．All the best C．That’s interesting D．Have a nice day 16．The dinner is ready now. Help ________ to some fish, children. A．myself B．ourselves C．yourself D．yourselves 17．Jack______________ his student card this morning. He is______________ it now. A．loses; putting on B．loses; putting up C．lost; looking for D．lost; finding 18．- It's useless to regret what has been done. Don't make those mistakes again 一I won't. That's a(n) _____ A．order B．decision C．promise D．agreement 19．The boy is lost. The police _________ him. A．are searching B．is searching C．is searching for D．are searching for 20．What a nice day! We should go sightseeing ________ watching TV in the hotel. A．because of B．instead of C．together with D．out of 二、完形填空 Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses 21 large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel 22 and those who have cars may want to 23 on the country roads in their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in 24 at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your 25 ; when you get success, your friends will say 26 to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something 27 to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same 28 money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say 29 that you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you can’t always say you are poor and you have 30 luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转的) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person. 21．A．with B．of C．in D．for 22．A．alone B．lonely C．happy D．exciting 23．A．drive B．dance C．fly D．walk 24．A．trouble B．bed C．surprise D．future 25．A．healthy B．health C．beauty D．beautiful 26．A．hello B．congratulations C．sorry D．thanks 27．A．bad B．good C．boring D．tired 28．A．as B．like C．in D．for 29．A．loudly B．quietly C．sadly D．differently 30．A．good B．well C．terrible D．great 三、补全对话 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白 处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Jane. What are you reading? 31 B: Yes, Steve. 32 This is my second reading. It is quite interesting. A: I see. What is the name of the book? B: It’s Treasure Island. A: 33 B: It was written by the famous writer Robert Louis Stevenson. A: I know him. 34 B: That is also a very interesting novel (小说). A: Can I borrow your book when you finish reading it? B: 35 You can take it now. A．Who wrote it? B．What is it about? C．It seems you love it very much. D．I have already finished reading it. E．I have already read the book once. F．It must be famous among children. G．I have read his book Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde. 四、阅读理解 A Journey to a hero Animated series ‘Shan Hai Chuan Qi’ tells how Dayu becomes a hero 《山海传奇》：少年大禹成长记 Dayu, or Yu the Great, is a big name in China. He stopped big floods (洪水) in the Yellow River and started the Xia Dynasty (c. 21st century-16th century BC). On March 18, 2024, the animated series Shan Hai Chuan Qi started on CCTV-1. It tells the story of young Dayu and brings to life over 400 figures (人物) from The Classic of  Mountains and Seas (《山海经》).   For the show’s team, a big task was to pick which character from the book to be the main one in the series. The director (导演) of the show, Cao Liang, said they thought about characters like Houyi and Kuafu. But they finally chose Dayu because many tales and records suggest (表明) that he was an actual historical figure, and he had a big influence (影响) on ancient China. In the show, Dayu seems more like a young boy of today than a figure from the ancient past. He is lively and innocent (天真的). After his father died, Dayu lived a hard life. Characters like Xingtian (刑天) and Taowu (梼杌) were mean (刻薄的) to him. But Dayu grew to be brave and, with the help of Zhulong, turned into a hero in the end. “As a human hero, Dayu might be more relatable (易亲近的) to us, especially young people,” Cao told China Daily. Bringing creatures to life The show’s team spent over two years designing (设计) the characters. The creatures (生物) in the series are both scary and cute. For example, Taowu is one of the four scariest beasts in ancient stories. In the show, he looks like a tiger, with white hair and red and dark stripes (条纹). Ershu (耳鼠), a shy creature, looks like a squirrel but can use its big ears as wings to fly. By watching the series, children can also learn a lot of rarely (很少) used Chinese characters through the names of the different creatures. Choose the answer: 36．What is the series Shan Hai Chuan Qi mainly about? A．How Dayu stopped big floods. B．How Dayu set up the Xia Dynasty. C．What Dayu’s life was like as a young man. D．What Dayu did to save more than 400 people. 37．Why did the show’s team make Dayu the main character? a. Because he wrote The Classic of Mountains and Seas. b. Because many records suggest that he was a real person from history. c. Because the show’s director Cao Liang liked him. d. Because he made a difference to ancient China. A．ab B．ac C．bc D．bd 38．What might make Dayu become a hero in the end? A．His interest in the past. B．His father’s love and guidance. C．His friendship with Xingtian and Taowu. D．His experiences of dealing with difficulties. B One sunny day, the staff members of a zoo gathered in a small meeting room. Their faces were filled with worry as they were facing a rather difficult problem - the kangaroos were found outside their cage (笼子) again. The head zookeeper, Mr. Brown, cleared his throat and said, “We’ve got to figure this out. How on earth are these kangaroos getting out?” After much discussion, they came to the conclusion that the cage was built too low. A staff member suggested, “Let’s raise (增加) the height of the cage from 1 to 2 meters. That should stop them!” Everyone nodded in approval, and that very afternoon, they got to work. However, to their great surprise, the next day, the kangaroos were still at large, moving around the zoo as if they owned the place. Mr. Brown was shocked, “How is this possible?” Without hesitation, they decided to raise the cage to 3 meters. But the following morning, the kangaroos were still freely going about. The staff members were alarmed. They were determined to go to all lengths and do everything possible to solve the problem, and this time, they decided to raise the cage to 10 meters. Later, a giraffe, who was biting some leaves, struck up a conversation with some kangaroos. The giraffe, with a curious look in its eyes, asked, “Do you think they will go on raising your cage?” One of the kangaroos, with a naughty smile, replied, “Hard to say. If they continue forgetting to close the cage door, they could raise it to a hundred meters, and we would still be out here having an excellent time!” 39．Why did the zoo staff first decide to raise the cage of the kangaroos? A．Because they realized that the cage was broken. B．To stop the kangaroos from getting out of the cage. C．To give the kangaroos more space to move around. D．Because they worried about the safety of the kangaroos. 40．What does the underlined expression go to all lengths mean? A．Try one’s best. B．Run a long way. C．Spend lots of time. D．Find other solutions. 41．What can we learn from the kangaroo’s words in the last paragraph? A．The zookeepers didn’t check the kangaroos’ cage door. B．The zookeepers decided to raise the cage to 100 meters. C．The kangaroos would always find a way to get out of the cage. D．The kangaroos couldn’t explain how they escaped from the cage. 42．Which of the following would be the best title for this story? A．The 10-Meter Mistake B．The Disappearing Kangaroos C．The High-Rising Cage D．The Success of the Zookeepers 43．Which of the following pictures of Chinese idioms best describes the zookeepers’ behavior? A．对牛弹琴 B．守株待兔 C．画蛇添足 D．缘木求鱼 C Even though she’s quite young, Drew Barrymore can be a Hollywood legend(传奇). She was born on February 22, 1975, in California. Being from a family that produced great actors, she quickly found her way to be a superstar. When she was 11 months old, she made her first advertisement on TV. She made her first movie at the age of 2. Five years later, she acted Gertie in Steven Spielberg’s famous film E.T. (1982). However, it wasn’t all roses and sunshine when Barrymore was growing up. She once went to the dark side and became a big problem. Most kid stars in Hollywood fail to become stars as adults. And most of the time, once they’re out of the spotlight(聚光灯), they stay out. But Drew Barrymore doesn’t. As she was growing older, Barrymore started to realize that life is more meaningful than dangerous actions in the films. She started to build a career(事业) in 1997. She has made a series of successful films since then, including Charlie’s Angels (2000) and 50 First Dates (2004). “In my life, there is darkness and drama, and I have yet to explore some of that in my work life. I just want to challenge myself and prove that I can do more.” Actually, anyone who knows nothing about her terrible childhood might find it hard to believe she’s such a sweet person now. Like many of the characters she plays in her comedy, Drew is easy-going and laughs a lot. In 2007, she was on the cover of People magazine’s 100 Most Beautiful People issue. “Life is very interesting...in the end, some of your greatest pains, become your greatest strengths,” Drew said. 44．When did Drew Barrymore make her first movie? A．In 1975. B．In 1977. C．In 1979. D．In 1982. 45．Drew Barrymore can be a Hollywood legend mainly because ________. A．she always has roses and sunshine in her life B．she used to be a famous kid star in Hollywood C．she didn’t give up even when she met difficulties D．she was born from a family that produced great actors 46．Which is the correct order of Drew Barrymore’s life? ①She made the film Charlie’s Angels. ②She went to the dark side and became a big problem. ③She acted Gertie in Steven Spielberg’s famous film E.T. ④She is on the cover of People magazine’s 100 Most Beautiful People issue. A．③②①④ B．④②①③ C．②③④① D．①③②④ 47．Which of the following chart (图表) can best describe Drew Barrymore’s career (till 2007)? A． B． C． D． 48．Which of the following words can be used to describe Drew Barrymore according to the passage? A．Interesting. B．Strong-minded. C．Beautiful. D．Clever. D Mr. Smith is an old man. He is very kind, so many people like him. He likes traveling very much. One day, Mr. Smith goes to New York to visit his best friend, but his friend isn’t at home. He has to find a hotel to live in. In the afternoon, he goes to buy two bottles of wine. When he comes back to his room, there is a fly on the wall. But he thinks it is a nail. He hangs (悬挂) the bottles on it. Of course, they come down to the floor. He has to buy another two bottles. The waiter in the hotel knows this, so he hits a nail into the wall. When Mr. Smith comes back, he looks up at the wall and finds the fly is there again. He walks carefully and hits it hard with his hand. At once he cries loudly. 49．Why do people like Mr. Smith? A．Because he is very old. B．Because he is very friendly. C．Because he likes to drink wine. D．Because he likes traveling. 50．Where does Mr. Smith live when he is in New York? A．In his friend’s home. B．In his parents’ home. C．In a hotel. D．On the street. 51．What does the underlined word “nail” mean? A． B． C． D． 52．In fact, the second time Mr. Smith sees ________ on the wall. A．a fly B．a nail C．a bottle of wine D．a picture 53．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Mr. Smith has a lot of money. B．The waiter in the hotel is unfriendly. C．Mr. Smith can’t see clearly. D．Mr. Smith buys two bottles of wine in all. E Once upon a time, there was a strange bird. He lived in a tree near the bank of a river. 54 One day, one of the two heads saw a delicious fruit on a tree. He picked it and started eating the fruit. “It is one of the most delicious fruits I have ever eaten,” he said. The other head said, “ 55 ” The first head laughed and said, “You know that we have only one stomach. It makes no difference whether I eat it or you eat it. Moreover, I’m the one who found the fruit. 56 ” Later that day, the other head found a tree having poisonous (有毒的) fruits. He took a poisonous fruit and told the first head,” I will eat this fruit. The first head shouted, “ 57 If you eat it, both of us will die.” The other head replied, “Shut up! I’m the one who found the fruit. I have the right to eat it.” 58 In the end, both of them lost their lives. A．So I have the right to eat it. B．The first head started crying, but the other head still ate the poisonous fruit. C．Let me also taste the delicious fruit. D．The bird had two heads, but they shared one stomach. E．What do you think of the bird with two heads? F．Please don’t eat this poisonous fruit. G．The bird looks very beautiful and cute. 五、短文填空 I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But I kept 59 (go) over the exciting story in my mind. The book was full 60 (介词) magic. But Charlie’s happy family was the most magical part of the story. Charlie’s home was a small house at the side of a big town. His family 61 (be) very poor. 62 (he) four grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house. The family never had enough food. They always ate 63 (water) cabbage soup for dinner. In winter, the freezing wind swept across the floor all night long. To my 64 (surprise), the family were happy together. In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and 65 (listen) to their stories. Charlie’s parents often joined in. Every night, the room became a happy place. The whole family forgot about their hungry and poor life. This touched me greatly. In some people’s minds, happiness comes from things like money. 66 (连词) love, in fact, is the key to happiness. Oscar Wilde once said, “Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a sunless garden.” There 67 (be) so many reasons to be happy. I think love is the most important one. It can move us, change us and give us a life full of   68 (happy). 六、完成句子 69．凯特捡起地上的钱并决定把它交给老师。 Kate the money on the ground and to give it to the teacher. 70．他最终决定向他的父母说出真相。 He finally decided to to his parents. 71．花园里到处都是花。 There are flowers the garden. 72．为了过上更好的生活，人们努力工作赚钱。 People work hard to for a better life. 73．令我们惊讶的是，丢失的狗自己回来了。 , the lost dog came back by itself. 74．青少年应该多运动而不是长时间打游戏。 Teenagers should do more exercise playing games for a long time. 75．花儿在春天开放。 The flowers in spring. 76．说实话，我不同意你的意见。 To , I don’t agree with you. 77．地板上到处都堆放着衣服。 Clothes are lying the floor. 78．起初，汤姆并不是很喜欢这项工作。 Tom didn’t like the job a lot . 79．令我们惊讶的是，丢失的狗自己回家了。 , the lost dog came back home by itself. 80．你应该自己打扫你的房间。 You should clean your room . 81．你想去公园吗？ to go to the park? 82．从前，一个贫穷的农民发现了一盏神灯。 , a poor farmer found a magic lamp. 83．我选择在早上锻炼而不是看电视。 I chose to exercise in the morning watching TV. 84．我希望一切最终都会顺利。 I hope that everything will turn out all right . 85．你承诺永不放弃你的梦想。 You to never give up your dreams. 86．不幸的事情可能会好起来。 Unlucky things may . 87．现在，各个年龄段的人都喜欢在各种应用程序上搜索信息。 Now people of all ages like to information on all kinds of apps. 88．——你知道《后羿射日》吗？ ——知道。很久以前，天上有十个太阳。后羿射下了九个，留下了一个。 —Do you know Hou Yi Shoots the Suns? —Yes. , there were ten suns. Hou Yi shot down nine of them and left one. 七、书面表达 89．假如今天英语口语课的主题是“My favorite story”，请你根据下面的提示，以“My favorite story”为题写一篇短文讲述你最喜欢的故事，在课上和大家分享。 内容提示： 1. What is your favorite story? 2. What is it about? 3. What can you learn from it? 要求： 1.必须包括所有内容提示要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名； 3.书写工整、规范，词数70左右（文章标题已给出，不计入总词数）。 My favorite story _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1．A 【解析】句意：经过长途跋涉，这位跑步者最终成功追上了马拉松比赛的领先队伍。 考查短语辨析。catch up with赶上，追上；catch up on赶做，补做；catch up to追上，赶上；catch up for无此固定搭配。根据“the runner finally managed to...the leading group”可知，此处指这位跑步者追上了比赛的领先队伍，catch up with“赶上，追上（某人）”为更常见用法。故选A。 2．D 【解析】句意：当孩子们看见礼物的时候，他们是高兴的和兴奋的。 考查系动词。is是，一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数；are是，一般现在时，主语是复数或第二人称；was是，一般过去时，主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数；were是，一般过去时，主语是复数或第二人称。根据“when they saw the gifts”可知，时态是一般过去时；主语是The children，be动词用were。故选D。 3．B 【解析】句意：你越早开始，你就能越快完成你的工作。 考查副词用法和比较级。quickly快速地，副词；more quickly更快地，比较级；quick快的，形容词；quicker更快的，比较级。根据“The sooner you start...”可知，此句考查“the+比较级...，the+比较级...”结构，意为“越……，越……”，排除A和C；句中应用副词“quickly”修饰动词“finish”，排除D。故选B。 4．C 【解析】句意：在你传播消息之前，请先确认它是真实的。 考查形容词辨析。awful糟糕的；fresh新鲜的；true真实的；common普通的。根据“before you spread (传播) it.”可知传播之前要确认消息是真实的，故选C。 5．A 【解析】句意：音乐老师要求学生们在合唱时提高他们的声音。 考查动词辨析。raise提高、举起，及物动词；rise上升、升起，不及物动词；praise表扬、赞美；improve改善、改进，通常指质量或能力的提升。根据“their voices”可知，此处表示提高声音，A项raise符合。故选A。 6．D 【解析】句意：有时他们嘲笑他。 考查动词辨析。moved移动；touched触摸；helped帮助；laughed嘲笑。laugh at意为“嘲笑”，动词短语。故选D。 7．D 【解析】句意：他今天起得晚，所以他不得不坐下一班公交车。 考查情态动词。must必须，侧重于主观看法；can能；may可能；has to不得不，侧重于客观需要。根据“gets up late today”可知，他起晚了，所以不得不乘坐下一班车，属于客观需要，用情态动词has to。故选D。 8．B 【解析】句意：Jack通常每天看报纸，但昨天他看了电视上的足球比赛。 考查动词时态。第一空根据“every day”可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；第二空根据“yesterday”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 9．A 【解析】句意：——请大声点说话！我听不清。——好的。 考查副词辨析。loudly大声地；quietly安静地；slowly慢慢地；quickly快地。结合“I can’t hear you clearly.”可知，应该是“大声地”说话。故选A。 10．A 【解析】句意：古代皇帝建造长城是为了保卫他们的国家。 考查名词辨析。emperors皇帝；reporters记者；hunters猎人；passengers乘客。根据“built the Great Wall to protect (保护) their country”可推出建造长城来保卫国家的人是古代皇帝。故选A。 11．A 【解析】句意：——我认为洗衣机非常有用。——我完全同意。它使我们获得了自由。 考查动词短语。set sb. free使某人自由；drop sb. off让某人下车；put sb. on错误表达；make sb. tired使某人疲劳。根据“I think the washing machine is very useful.”可知，此处表示洗衣机很有用，它使我们获得了自由。故选A。 12．C 【解析】句意：杰克想自己做决定，而不是盲目地听从父母的建议。 考查介词短语。because of因为；such as如；instead of代替；for example例如。根据“decided for himself ...blindly following his parents’ advice”可知，此处是指他自己做决定，而不是盲目地听从父母的建议，应用“instead of”。故选C。 13．D 【解析】句意：Helen：Tony，你答应要去机场送我的。Tony：那是肯定的。我是个守信用的人。 考查习语。I am a man of few words我是个沉默寡言的人；I can’t say a word我一句话都说不出来；I will make a promise我会许下诺言；I will keep my promise我会守信的。根据“Tony, you promise you will see me off at the airport.”和“That’s for sure.”可知，Tony确认了自己许下的诺言，即Tony说自己会“守信”，“I will keep my promise.”和“I am a man of my word.”含义相近。故选D。 14．B 【解析】句意：这部小说是关于一个真实的人以及他的真实故事。 考查形容词辨析。real真实的，形容词；truly真实地，副词；true真实的，形容词；really真正地，副词。“person”是名词，前面需要形容词修饰，“real”和“true”都有“真实的”意思，但“real”强调人或事物真实存在，“true”强调符合事实，“真实的人”用“real person”更恰当。“stories”是名词，需要形容词修饰，“true stories”表示“真实的故事”。故选B。 15．D 【解析】句意：——妈妈，我们将在学校英语节上欣赏中国传统故事的表演。——祝你度过愉快的一天！——谢谢妈妈。 考查情景交际。Let me see让我看看；All the best一切顺利；That’s interesting那很有趣；Have a nice day你度过愉快的一天。根据上文“we will enjoy the shows about Chinese traditional stories at the school English festival”和及下文“Thanks, Mum.”可知，得知对方要在学校英语节上欣赏中国传统故事的表演后，应要表示祝愿对方玩得开心，故选D。 16．D 【解析】句意：晚饭现在准备好了。孩子们，随便吃些鱼肉。 考查反身代词。myself我自己；ourselves我们自己；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己。根据“Help...to some fish, children”可知此处指“你们自己”，help oneself to...“随便吃……”，固定用法。故选D。 17．C 【解析】句意：杰克今天早上把他的学生证丢了。他现在正在找它。 考查一般过去时和词义辨析。根据“this morning”可知，前半句是一般过去时，应用过去式，排除A和B。put放；put up举起；look for寻找（强调过程）；find找到（强调结果）。根据前半句可知，学生证丢了，所以此处强调正在找的过程，用look for。故选C。 18．C 【解析】句意：——后悔做过的事情是没有用的，不要再犯那些错误了。——我不会的，那是一个承诺。考查名词辨析。A. order命令；B. decision决定；C. promise承诺；D. agreement协议。根据句意：——后悔做过的事情是没有用的，不要再犯那些错误了。——我不会的，那是一个承诺。可知此处应是“承诺”，故答案选C。 19．D 【解析】句意：男孩迷路了。警方正在搜寻他。 考查动词短语用法和主谓一致。search搜查；search for寻找，搜寻。根据“”可知，此处更侧重于寻找的动作和目的，表示寻找小男孩，用短语search for；且“police”作主语时，通常被视为复数概念，所以谓语动词用复数形式“are”。故选D。 20．B 【解析】考查介词短语。句意：多么美好的一天啊！你应该去旅游而不是在家看电视。A． because of因为；B． instead of代替，不是......而是......；C． together with 和......一起；D．out of，由于，缺乏。根据句意，不是在家看电视。故选B。 二、 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．B 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．C 【解析】本文主要讲述幸福人人可及，它围绕在生活点滴中，与金钱不同，人们应积极面对生活，把握机会，方能收获幸福与幸运 。 21．句意：你不必在意那些拥有带大花园和游泳池的漂亮房子的人，或者那些拥有好车和很多钱等等的人。 with带有；of关于；in在……里面；for为了。根据“You don’t need to care about those people who…and swimming pools”可知，此处指的是那些带大花园和游泳池的漂亮房子，故选A。 22．句意：因为那些拥有大房子的人可能经常感到孤独。 alone独自的；lonely孤独的；happy开心的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“Because those who have big houses may often feel…”可知，此处指的是感到孤独，故选B。 23．句意：那些拥有汽车的人可能想在空闲时间在乡间小路上散步。 drive开车；dance跳舞；fly飞翔；walk步行。根据“those who have cars may…country roads in their free time.”可知，这里应是想在空闲时间在乡间小路上散步，故选D。 24．句意：当你在学校陷入困境时，你的朋友会帮助你。 trouble困难；bed床；surprise惊喜；future未来。根据“your friends will help you”可知，此处指的是陷入困境，“in trouble”是固定短语，意为“陷入困境”，故选A。 25．句意：你的父母总是很好地照顾你的生活和你的健康。 healthy健康的；health健康；beauty美丽；beautiful美丽的。根据“your parents are always taking good care of your life and your…”可知，这里需要名词，指照顾生活和健康，故选B。 26．句意：当你成功时，你的朋友会对你说恭喜。 hello问好；congratulations祝贺；sorry抱歉；thanks谢谢。当别人成功时，应表示祝贺，故选B。 27．句意：当你为别人做了好事时，你也会感到开心。 bad坏的；good好的；boring无聊的；tired疲惫的。根据“you will feel happy, too”可知，应是做了好事，故选B。 28．句意：幸福和金钱不一样。 as像……一样；like像；in在……里面；for为了。根据“Happiness is…money”可知，幸福和金钱不一样，the same as是固定搭配，意为“与……一样”，故选A。 29．句意：当你遇到困难时，你可以大声地说你很开心，因为你有更多挑战自我的机会。 loudly大声地；quietly安静地；sadly悲伤地；differently不同地。根据“When you meet with difficulties…to challenge yourself.”可知，遇到困难还开心，应是大声表达，故选A。 30．句意：所以你不能总说自己贫穷且运气极差。 good好的；well健康的；terrible糟糕的；great极好的。根据“So you can’t always say you…luck”可知，这里是说不能总觉得自己运气不好，故选C 。 三、 31．C 32．E 33．A 34．G 35．D 【解析】本文是两个人谈论小说的对话。 31．根据“What are you reading?”和“Yes, Steve.”和“It is quite interesting.”可知，此处表示简很认真或很喜欢阅读。选项C“看起来你很喜欢它。”符合语境。故选C。 32．根据“This is my second reading. It is quite interesting.”可知，此处表示已经读过一次了。选项E“这本书我已经读过一次了。”符合语境。故选E。 33．根据“It was written by the famous writer Robert Louis Stevenson.”可知，此处应询问作者是谁。选项A“谁写的？”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据“I know him.”可知，此处应表示自己是从哪里认识的他。选项G“我读过他的书《化身博士》。”符合语境。故选G。 35．根据“You can take it now.”可知，此处应表示已经看完了。选项D“我已经看完了。”符合语境。故选D。 四、 A 36．C 37．D 38．D 【解析】本文主要介绍了卡通片《山海传奇》的故事。 36．细节理解题。根据标题和“It tells the story of young Dayu”可知，《山海传奇》主要讲述少年大禹的成长历程。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“many tales and records suggest that he was an actual historical figure”和“he had a big influence on ancient China”可知，选择大禹为主角的原因包括他是历史上真实存在的人而且他对中国古代有巨大的影响。故选D。 38．推理判断题。根据“After his father died, Dayu lived a hard life. Characters like Xingtian and Taowu were mean to him. But Dayu grew to be brave and, with the help of Zhulong, turned into a hero in the end.”可知，大禹在父亲去世后经历艰难生活，面对反面角色的挑战，最终通过克服困难成长为英雄。选项D“处理困难的经验”符合。故选D。 B 39．B 40．A 41．A 42．C 43．D 【解析】本文主要讲述了动物园的工作人员因为袋鼠总是逃出笼子，而不断加高笼子高度的故事。最后袋鼠指出，是因为工作人员总是忘记关笼子门，所以无论笼子多高，它们都能逃出来。 39．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“After much discussion, they came to the conclusion that the cage was built too low. A staff member suggested, ‘Let’s raise (增加) the height of the cage from 1 to 2 meters. That should stop them!’”可知，动物园的工作人员最初决定加高袋鼠的笼子是为了阻止袋鼠逃出笼子。故选B。 40．词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“They were determined to go to all lengths and do everything possible to solve the problem, and this time, they decided to raise the cage to 10 meters.”可知，工作人员决定不惜一切代价，尽一切可能解决袋鼠逃出笼子的问题，这次他们决定把笼子加高到10米。由此可推测，go to all lengths意为“竭尽全力，不遗余力”，与Try one’s best意思相近。故选A。 41．推理判断题。根据最后一段袋鼠的话“If they continue forgetting to close the cage door, they could raise it to a hundred meters, and we would still be out here having an excellent time!”可知，如果工作人员继续忘记关笼子门，即使他们把笼子加高到100米，袋鼠们仍然可以逃出来。由此可推断，是工作人员没有检查袋鼠的笼子门是否关好，才导致袋鼠总是逃出来。故选A。 42．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了动物园的工作人员因为袋鼠总是逃出笼子，而不断加高笼子高度的故事。因此，C选项“The High-Rising Cage（不断加高的笼子）”作为标题最符合文章主旨。故选C。 43．推理判断题。“对牛弹琴”比喻对不懂道理的人讲道理，对外行人说内行话；“守株待兔”原比喻希图不经过努力而得到成功的侥幸心理，现也比喻死守狭隘经验，不知变通；“画蛇添足”比喻做了多余的事，非但无益，反而不合适；“缘木求鱼”字面解读为爬到树上去找鱼，比喻方向或办法不对头，不可能达到目的。动物园工作人员没有找到袋鼠跑出笼子的真正原因（没关门），而是一味地升高笼子高度，方向错误，不可能解决问题，就像“缘木求鱼”，所以D选项正确。故选D。 C 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．B 【解析】本文介绍了好莱坞巨星Drew Barrymore的传奇经历，包括她的出生，第一次拍广告、拍电影及成长过程。她经历了人生的低谷与辉煌，但始终没有放弃自己，而是不断挑战自己，证明自己。 44．推理判断题。根据“She was born on February 22, 1975, in California.”可知她出生在1975年，根据“She made her first movie at the age of 2.”可知她两岁时拍了第一部电影，因此是1977年。故选B。 45．推理判断题。根据“And most of the time, once they’re out of the spotlight(聚光灯), they stay out. But Drew Barrymore doesn’t. ”可知Drew Barrymore没有像其他人一样被困难打败，因此可推断出她成为好莱坞传奇的原因是遇到困难不放弃。故选C。 46．细节理解题。根据“Five years later, she acted Gertie in Steven Spielberg’s famous film E.T. (1982). ”，“She once went to the dark side and became a big problem.”，“She started to build a career(事业) in 1997. She has made a series of successful films since then, including Charlie’s Angels (2000) and 50 First Dates (2004).”，“In 2007, she was on the cover of People magazine’s 100 Most Beautiful People issue.”这几个事件的顺序可知，正确答案是A。故选A。 47．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知小时候是童星，长大后遇到了人生的低谷，后来通过努力重新找到了事业的辉煌，因此图表D最能描述她的人生经历。故选D。 48．推理判断题。根据“She once went to the dark side and became a big problem…She has made a series of successful films since then, including Charlie’s Angels (2000) and 50 First Dates (2004).”可知她没有被困难打败，而是克服困难创建了自己的辉煌事业，因此可推断她是意志坚定的。故选B。 D 49．B 50．C 51．D 52．B 53．C 【解析】本文主要讲述了发生在一位老人身上的趣事。一位老人去拜访朋友时住在了宾馆，他第一次买了酒后，把墙上的苍蝇误看成了钉子，因此酒瓶掉到地上打碎了。在他又外出买酒时，服务员给他墙上钉了钉子，结果他还以为是苍蝇，狠狠地用手打了上去。 49．细节理解题。根据“He is very kind, so many people like him.”可知人们喜欢史密斯先生是因为他很善良。故选B。 50．细节理解题。根据“He has to find a hotel to live in.”可知史密斯先生住在宾馆。故选C。 51．词义猜测题。根据“He hangs (悬挂) the bottles on it.”及“so he hits a nail into the wall”可推断出“nail”是“钉子”。故选D。 52．推理判断题。根据“The waiter in the hotel knows this, so he hits a nail into the wall.”及“At once he cries loudly.”可推断出史密斯先生第二次在墙上看见的其实是钉子。故选B。 53．推理判断题。根据文中描述的故事可知史密斯先生第一次把苍蝇误看成了钉子，第二次又把钉子误看成了苍蝇，因此可推断出史密斯先生看不清楚东西。故选C。 E 54．D 55．C 56．A 57．F 58．B 【分析】本文是一则寓言故事，讲的是一只两头鸟的故事，因为这两个头不合，最终导致它们都失去生命，故事告诉我们团结的重要性。 54．根据上文“Once upon a time, there was a strange bird. He lived in a tree near the bank of a river”，结合下文提到这只鸟的两个头和一个胃，可知这是一只双头鸟；选项D“这只鸟有两个头，但它们共用一个胃”符合语境，故选D。 55．根据下文第一个头的话“You know that we have only one stomach. It makes no difference whether I eat it or you eat it. Moreover, I’m the one who found the fruit”，可知另一个头表示想尝一尝这个水果；选项C“让我也尝尝美味的水果”符合语境，故选C。 56．根据上文“Moreover, I’m the one who found the fruit”，可知是说应该吃它；选项A“所以我有权利吃它”符合语境，故选A。 57．根据下文“If you eat it, both of us will die”，可知这里是警告它不要吃。选项F“请不要吃这种有毒的水果”符合语境，故选F。 58．根据下文“In the end, both of them lost their lives”，可知另一个头不听警告仍然在吃有毒的水果；选项B“第一个头开始喊叫，但另一个头还是吃了有毒的水果”符合语境，故选B。 五、 59．going 60．of 61．was 62．His 63．watery 64．surprise 65．listened 66．But 67．are 68．happiness 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者读《查理和巧克力工厂》后的感想。作者被书中查理的快乐家庭深深打动，尽管他们生活贫困，但是他们的家庭充满了爱和快乐。爱是幸福的关键，它能感动我们，改变我们，给我们一个充满幸福的生活。 59．句意：但我一直在脑海里反复思考这个令人兴奋的故事。go over“反复思考”，keep doing sth“持续做某事”。故填going。 60．句意：这本书充满了魔力。be full of“充满……”。故填of。 61．句意：他家很穷。本句时态为一般过去时，陈述过去的事实。主语His family是单数，be动词应用was。故填was。 62．句意：他的四个祖父母住在房子里唯一的一张床上。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填所给人称代词he的形容词性物主代词形式his，作定语，修饰空后的名词grandparents，句首单词首字母大写。故填His。 63．句意：他们晚饭总是吃水煮卷心菜汤。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填water的形容词形式watery“多水的”，作定语，修饰后面的名词cabbage soup。故填watery。 64．句意：令我惊讶的是，一家人在一起很开心。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”。故填surprise。 65．句意：晚上，查理和他的祖父母坐在床上，听他们讲故事。根据空前的“sat ... and”可知，此处应填所给动词listen的过去式形式listened，和前面的sat并列作谓语。故填listened。 66．句意：但事实上，爱才是幸福的关键。根据“In some people’s minds, happiness comes from things like money.”和“love, in fact, is the key to happiness”可知，前后为转折关系，此处应用but“但是”，句首单词首字母大写。故填But。 67．句意：有这么多理由感到快乐。根据空后的“so many reasons”可知，此处be动词应用复数形式，本句时态为一般现在时，陈述一个事实，此处be动词应用are。故填are。 68．句意：它可以感动我们，改变我们，给我们一个充满幸福的生活。分析句子结构可知，此处应填所给形容词happy的名词形式happiness“幸福”，做介词of的宾语。故填happiness。 69． picked up decided 【解析】对照中英文可知，缺少“捡起”和“决定”。此句用一般过去时表示过去发生的动作最合适。“捡起”用pick up，动词短语，位于主语“Kate”后，pick用过去式的picked作谓语动词；“决定”用decide，动词，由and连接，与picked up是顺承关系，填过去式的decided作谓语。故填picked；up；decided。 六、 70． tell the truth 【解析】真相：the truth，说出真相：tell the truth，“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”，所以这里用动词原形“tell”。故填tell；the；truth。 71． all over 【解析】根据题干可知，此处缺少“到处”，all over“到处，各处”。故填all；over。 72． make money 【解析】中英对照可知，空处意为“赚钱”，make money“赚钱”符合语境，根据“work hard to”可知，此处是动词不定式表目的，动词用原形。故填make；money。 73． To our surprise 【解析】根据中文提示，此处应使用介词短语to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，our我们的，故填To；our； surprise。 74． instead of 【解析】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“而不是”；instead of“而不是”，是固定词组。故填instead；of。 75． come out 【解析】根据句意可知，此处考查come out，表示“出来，出现，出版，开了”；主语为flowers复数，谓语动词使用原形。故填come；out。 76． tell the truth 【解析】根据中文提示和所给答题空，“说实话”to tell the truth。故填tell；the；truth。 77． all over 【解析】根据汉语提示可知，空处缺少“到处”，对应英文为all over“遍布、整个区域”，故填all；over。 78． at first 【解析】对照中英文，设空处缺“起初”，其英语表达为at first，固定短语。故填at；first。 79． To our surprise 【解析】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“令我们惊讶的是”；to our surprise“令我们惊讶的是”，是固定搭配，句首首字母大写。故填To；our；surprise。 80． by yourself 【解析】根据中文提示可知，此处考查“自己，独自”，且主语是“you”，译为“by yourself”。故填by；yourself。 81． Would you like 【解析】根据题干可知，空处缺少“你想……吗”，一般用固定句型would you like to do表示，句首单词首字母大写。故填Would；you；like。 82． Once upon a time 【解析】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“从前”；once upon a time“从前”，句首首字母大写。故填Once；upon；a；time。 83． instead of 【解析】对照中英文可知缺少“而不是”，“而不是”instead of，固定短语。故填instead；of。 84． in the end 【解析】根据句意可知，对应的中文是：最终，空格有三个，对应的英文表达应当是in the end，此处作状语。故填in；the；end。 85． make a promise 【解析】对照中英文可知缺少“承诺”，“承诺”make a promise，时态是一般现在时，主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故填make；a；promise。 86． turn out well 【解析】“turn out”是一个动词短语，表示“结果是”或“最终证明是”；turn out在此处作系动词，后接形容词well表示“情况良好的”。故填turn；out；well。 87． search for 【解析】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“搜索”；search for“搜索”，like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定词组。故填search；for。 88． Once upon a time 【解析】根据句意可知，此处表示“很久以前”，用固定短语“once upon a time”，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填Once；upon；a；time。 七、 89． My favorite story My favorite story is The Fox and the Crow. The fox wanted to get the meat in the crow’s mouth. So he said a lot of beautiful words to the crow. The crow was so happy that he opened his mouth to sing a song. But as soon as he opened his mouth, the meat fell onto the ground and the fox got it. I think the story is interesting and meaningful. It reminds me that we should never believe the person who wants to cheat us. [总体分析] ① 题材：本文为一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：提示问题已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己喜欢的故事的名字； 第二步，简述这个故事的内容； 第三步，介绍自己从这个故事中获得的启示。 [亮点词汇] ① a lot of许多 ② as soon as一……就…… [高分句型] ① The crow was so happy that he opened his mouth to sing a song.（so...that引导的结果状语从句） ② But as soon as he opened his mouth, the meat fell onto the ground and the fox got it.（as soon as引导的时间状语从句） ③ It reminds me that we should never believe the person who wants to cheat us.（that引导的宾语从句；who引导的定语从句） 4 / 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$