广东省广州市衡美高级中学2024-2025学年高二下学期英语周测六

(  Bad times make a good man. ) ( GUANG ZHOU HENG MEI SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL ) ( 广州市衡美高级中学 ) ( 课题 ： 周测六 B （24-25高三上·广东广州·阶段练习）Summer camps typically create images of playing games, staying in comfortable cabins and singing at campfires. For a group of nearly 600 teenagers from northern Virginia, summer camps were just a little different from the normal experiences. They spent a week sleeping in a middle school, showering in temporary set-ups and completing hard physical labor to benefit disadvantaged people in the community. WeekCamp, an annual week-long camp, put the high school-age teens to work by repairing homes in rural Virginia. The goal of the week was to make homes “warmer, safer and drier,” Kevin Bryan, WeekCamp’s director, said. Roof repair, steps repair, and other home improvement tasks were among the projects undertaken by the campers, who did the work for free. The value of the labor done during WeekCamp was more than $1.5 million. WeekCamp’s campers and volunteers were based at a middle school, where classrooms served as their bedrooms for the week. Cell phones were completely banned during WeekCamp — something campers were initially hesitant about, but grew to appreciate. “I love being at this camp where a bunch of teenagers do not have their phones for a week, because I feel like I can personally connect with more people than I would if we all had phones. The phone just draws our attention away from our lives,” said camper Emily. For some, WeekCamp was a family affair. The Edmonson family sent two of their children as campers, and their father served as a volunteer leader. “Yes, teens like to joke around, but it’s wonderful to have this experience,” the father said. His 15-year-old daughter was initially unsure if she wanted to spend a week of her summer doing physical labor with her dad. She was assigned to a team that repaired a roof and fixed the stairs. “My team is good at communicating, and it makes me feel good to be able to help someone,” she said, adding that she was having a good week after all. 24．What is the purpose of introducing typical summer camps? A．To confirm the popularity of summer camps. B．To create images of great fun in WeekCamp. C．To encourage participation in summer camps. D．To highlight the distinct nature of WeekCamp. 25．According to paragraph 2, what does WeekCamp aim at? A．Training young campers to repair their homes for free. B．Informing campers of poor home conditions in Virginia. C．Enabling campers to repair rural homes as volunteers. D．Helping campers raise over $1.5 million for the poor. 26．What did Emily think of the ban on phones? A．It drew her attention away from her life. B．It strengthened the bond in her family. C．It improved her connection with others. D．It made teens in the camp joke at her. 27．Which of the following best describes WeekCamp? A．Carefree and well-received. B．Demanding but meaningful. C．Harmonious and comfortable. D．Adventurous but practical. C （22-23高二下·重庆长寿·期末）High temperature in summer drives so many Chinese people to cooler places around the world. Now the trips to Australia, Africa and South America are becoming more and more popular. According to a survey from Ivmama. Com, a top self-service travel platform on the Internet, the number of the Chinese tourists visiting the southern part of the earth rises by nearly 40% compared with the number at the same time last year. Of the tourists, most are from Shanghai, Beijing, Shenzhen, Guangzhou and Suzhou in China. The top ten tourist destinations (目的地) are Mauritius, Australia, South Africa, Kenya, New Zealand, Fiji, Seychelles, Brazil, Argentina and Chile. There are also more and more Chinese tourists visiting Zimbabwe and Rwanda, as the two countries are becoming new popular countries in Africa. “Among the outbound (出外的) tourists, 60% are young and middle–aged (中年的) tourists between the ages of 30 and 45,” said the website. Staying away from the hot summer is the main reason for traveling overseas, according to a report by China Tourists Academy. Besides, many tourists choose to visit Brazil and Argentina in summer to feel their wonderful football cultures. 28．Why do the Chinese tourists travel to the south of the earth in summer? A．Because the south of the earth is more beautiful. B．Because they have no interest in traveling in China. C．Because most of them come from the northern part of the earth. D．Because they can’t stand the hot weather in summer. 29．_______ isn’t one of the ten most popular tourists destinations. A．Australia B．Brazil C．Rwanda D．Fiji 30．The underlined word “feel” in the last paragraph means “_______”. A．leave B．experience C．touch D．meet 31．Which of the following is TRUE about the outbound tourists? A．Some of them go to Brazil because they are football lovers. B．Most of them are old people who have nothing to do at home. C．They choose to travel overseas to study the foreign cultures. D．Most of them hardly travel to the countries in Africa and Europe. 32．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Learn Foreign Cultures B．Travel to Popular Countries C．Meet So Many Foreign Visitors D．Run Away From the Hot Summer D （2023·河北·二模）Thailand’s “loneliest tree”, a tree growing on a rocky island only a few meters in diameter, is being seriously threatened by tourists desperate to get a selfie (自拍) with it. The small patch of land located just off the country’s eastern coast in Trat Province has been called “Koh Khai Hua Roh” because it looks similar to the island featured in drawings of funny scenes involving a man and a woman trapped on an island in the popular Khai Hua Roh comic. The uninhabited island is quite a sight to behold, as it is home to a lonely tree that struggle to live despite being surrounded by salt water. Unfortunately, the tree’s popularity might just be the death of it. On Tuesday, the Koh Mak Tambon Administrative Organization led a team of Thai reporters to Koh Khai Hua Roh in order to observe the country’s loneliest tree. They knew that photos of the lonely tree shared on social media had been attracting an increasing number of tourists to the island, but they had no idea how much damage that could produce. According to The Nation, several small branches of the tree were found broken off, the tree’s exposed roots appeared to have been stepped heavily on to the point where the outer cover has peeled off (剥落), and the trunk appears to be tilting (倾斜) more than it did a few years back. Koh Khai Hua Roh island is so tiny that it can only accommodate up to five people at a time, but local authorities admit that selfie-addicted tourists sometimes crowd there in much greater numbers, with some even climbing the poor tree. The Koh Mak Tambon Administrative Organization plans to kickstart an educational campaign to hopefully teach people to conserve iconic landmarks like Thailand’s loneliest tree. It also plans to take more drastic actions, like restricting the number of tourists allowed to visit the island and making the island only accessible in certain seasons. 3 3 ．The name of the island is related to . A．a lonely tree B．a popular comic C．a controversial selfie D．a threatened tourist 3 4 ．How is the loneliest tree according to The Nation? A．It is under protection. B．It proves inaccessible C．It has become less popular. D．It is in a really bad state. 3 5 ．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．Ways to establish landmarks. B．Measures to advertise the island. C．Responses to the damage from tourists. D．Actions to attract more tourists. 二、 .七选五 （24-25高二上·江西新余·期末）Some of the best road trips are unplanned. You simply grab a few items, jump in a car and set off. However, this approach involves some risk. 36 That’s why the first rule of road trip planning is to bring along whatever you might need to have fun. Some food, a guitar, and a cooler full of drinks can go a long way. Planning a road trip can be almost as fun as the trip itself. Some well-designed travel guides may be of great help. 37 For the logically-minded, the management of speed, fuel, accommodation and timing details can present a rewarding journey. 3 8 Highways make it possible to drive across an entire country without seeing anything or meeting anyone. The more you skip freeways in favor of scenic highways, the more you’re likely to get out of your trip. Once you’ve figured out your plan roughly, fill in the details, and bear in mind that maps and satellite navigation systems are not always up to date. 39 Remember, the more you prepare now, the better equipped you’ll be if you decide to change your trip later or have to deal with an unforeseen problem. Booking accommodation and having backup plans can make or break a trip, especially if you want to visit some remote byways with limited accommodation opportunities. 40 In some areas, especially the American West, gas stations can be a hundred miles away. A．You can find this information online. B．You may end up in a boring part of town. C．It’s good to take an emergency phone with you. D．A quick look through them can fuel your inspiration. E．Research as much as possible and cross-reference your sources. F．When planning your route, consider what kinds of roads to take G．Also, be sure to investigate fuel availability where you’re headed. 三、完型填空 （24-25高二上·四川成都·期末）I’ve always loved animals, particularly lions and tigers, and I was desperate to see them in their natural habitat. I managed to 41 my parents to lend me the money I needed to book the flights, accommodation, etc. And I was off. I read a list of 42 things to take when going on a safari beforehand, which was a really sensible 43 . This included things like a guidebook, a good pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜) and most 44 , loose, comfortable clothing. I also followed the 45 of a friend who told me to learn how to pitch a tent, which I 46 for hours in my back garden. Who knows what my neighbours 47 it! There were so many highlights to choose from, but there’s one I’ll never 48 . It was the 49 of a herd of elephants stopping for a drink from a lake. I’d got up before dawn in order to 50 the sun rise, and getting to see the elephants too was a (an) 51 bonus (奖励)! I 52 got quite emotional watching them. I didn’t think it would 53 me like that, to be honest. From breathtaking views to amazing 54 , the trip to Kenya had it all. It was an unforgettable 55 and I would recommend it to anyone who has a passion for animals. 41．A．invite B．persuade C．force D．encourage 42．A．interesting B．traditional C．valuable D．useful 43．A．idea B．solution C．plan D．rule 44．A．importantly B．surprisingly C．urgently D．notably 45．A．requirements B．route C．advice D．instructions 46．A．held B．kept C．practised D．observed 47．A．learned about B．noticed about C．did with D．thought of 48．A．choose B．expect C．forget D．leave 49．A．sound B．sight C．action D．place 50．A．watch B．follow C．avoid D．show 51．A．small B．unexpected C．practical D．inspiring 52．A．fortunately B．slowly C．finally D．actually 53．A．affect B．approach C．connect D．shock 54．A．sunrise B．animals C．people D．plants 55．A．season B．story C．moment D．experience 四、 .语法填空 （23-24高一下·安徽安庆·阶段练习） 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every weekend, Yang Jie spends at least a morning at a book house by the 6,300 km-long Yangtze River 56 (read) while enjoying a cup of coffee. The book house, Pipa Pavilion, which Yang Jie often visits, 57 (inspire) by a famous poem Pipa Xing when it was first built. Shaped like a pipa from a bird’s eye view, Pipa Pavilion stands as a famous landmark in the Jiujiang section of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park. 58 (locate) in Jiujiang City, east China’s Jiangxi Province, this book house 59 (receive) more than 70,000 visits since June, 2023. In Pipa Pavilion, more than 5,000 books are offered free of charge for reading, in addition 60 a coffee shop and a tearoom. These facilities (设施) are part of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park, 61 aims to pass on the cultural history of Yangtze River, 62 longest river in China. 63 (similar), China is building cultural parks centered around the Great Wall, the Grand Canal, the Long March and the Yellow River, all of which are typical symbols of Chinese culture. By setting up these parks, China proudly shows the 64 (color) Chinese culture. More importantly, it shows how cultural and environmental protection live so well side by side, offering a sustainable legacy (遗产) for 65 (generation) to come. B （24-25高三上·广东广州·阶段练习）Summer camps typically create images of playing games, staying in comfortable cabins and singing at campfires. For a group of nearly 600 teenagers from northern Virginia, summer camps were just a little different from the normal experiences. They spent a week sleeping in a middle school, showering in temporary set-ups and completing hard physical labor to benefit disadvantaged people in the community. WeekCamp, an annual week-long camp, put the high school-age teens to work by repairing homes in rural Virginia. The goal of the week was to make homes “warmer, safer and drier,” Kevin Bryan, WeekCamp’s director, said. Roof repair, steps repair, and other home improvement tasks were among the projects undertaken by the campers, who did the work for free. The value of the labor done during WeekCamp was more than $1.5 million. WeekCamp’s campers and volunteers were based at a middle school, where classrooms served as their bedrooms for the week. Cell phones were completely banned during WeekCamp — something campers were initially hesitant about, but grew to appreciate. “I love being at this camp where a bunch of teenagers do not have their phones for a week, because I feel like I can personally connect with more people than I would if we all had phones. The phone just draws our attention away from our lives,” said camper Emily. For some, WeekCamp was a family affair. The Edmonson family sent two of their children as campers, and their father served as a volunteer leader. “Yes, teens like to joke around, but it’s wonderful to have this experience,” the father said. His 15-year-old daughter was initially unsure if she wanted to spend a week of her summer doing physical labor with her dad. She was assigned to a team that repaired a roof and fixed the stairs. “My team is good at communicating, and it makes me feel good to be able to help someone,” she said, adding that she was having a good week after all. 24．What is the purpose of introducing typical summer camps? A．To confirm the popularity of summer camps. B．To create images of great fun in WeekCamp. C．To encourage participation in summer camps. D．To highlight the distinct nature of WeekCamp. 25．According to paragraph 2, what does WeekCamp aim at? A．Training young campers to repair their homes for free. B．Informing campers of poor home conditions in Virginia. C．Enabling campers to repair rural homes as volunteers. D．Helping campers raise over $1.5 million for the poor. 26．What did Emily think of the ban on phones? A．It drew her attention away from her life. B．It strengthened the bond in her family. C．It improved her connection with others. D．It made teens in the camp joke at her. 27．Which of the following best describes WeekCamp? A．Carefree and well-received. B．Demanding but meaningful. C．Harmonious and comfortable. D．Adventurous but practical. C （22-23高二下·重庆长寿·期末）High temperature in summer drives so many Chinese people to cooler places around the world. Now the trips to Australia, Africa and South America are becoming more and more popular. According to a survey from Ivmama. Com, a top self-service travel platform on the Internet, the number of the Chinese tourists visiting the southern part of the earth rises by nearly 40% compared with the number at the same time last year. Of the tourists, most are from Shanghai, Beijing, Shenzhen, Guangzhou and Suzhou in China. The top ten tourist destinations (目的地) are Mauritius, Australia, South Africa, Kenya, New Zealand, Fiji, Seychelles, Brazil, Argentina and Chile. There are also more and more Chinese tourists visiting Zimbabwe and Rwanda, as the two countries are becoming new popular countries in Africa. “Among the outbound (出外的) tourists, 60% are young and middle–aged (中年的) tourists between the ages of 30 and 45,” said the website. Staying away from the hot summer is the main reason for traveling overseas, according to a report by China Tourists Academy. Besides, many tourists choose to visit Brazil and Argentina in summer to feel their wonderful football cultures. 28．Why do the Chinese tourists travel to the south of the earth in summer? A．Because the south of the earth is more beautiful. B．Because they have no interest in traveling in China. C．Because most of them come from the northern part of the earth. D．Because they can’t stand the hot weather in summer. 29．_______ isn’t one of the ten most popular tourists destinations. A．Australia B．Brazil C．Rwanda D．Fiji 30．The underlined word “feel” in the last paragraph means “_______”. A．leave B．experience C．touch D．meet 31．Which of the following is TRUE about the outbound tourists? A．Some of them go to Brazil because they are football lovers. B．Most of them are old people who have nothing to do at home. C．They choose to travel overseas to study the foreign cultures. D．Most of them hardly travel to the countries in Africa and Europe. 32．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Learn Foreign Cultures B．Travel to Popular Countries C．Meet So Many Foreign Visitors D．Run Away From the Hot Summer D （2023·河北·二模）Thailand’s “loneliest tree”, a tree growing on a rocky island only a few meters in diameter, is being seriously threatened by tourists desperate to get a selfie (自拍) with it. The small patch of land located just off the country’s eastern coast in Trat Province has been called “Koh Khai Hua Roh” because it looks similar to the island featured in drawings of funny scenes involving a man and a woman trapped on an island in the popular Khai Hua Roh comic. The uninhabited island is quite a sight to behold, as it is home to a lonely tree that struggle to live despite being surrounded by salt water. Unfortunately, the tree’s popularity might just be the death of it. On Tuesday, the Koh Mak Tambon Administrative Organization led a team of Thai reporters to Koh Khai Hua Roh in order to observe the country’s loneliest tree. They knew that photos of the lonely tree shared on social media had been attracting an increasing number of tourists to the island, but they had no idea how much damage that could produce. According to The Nation, several small branches of the tree were found broken off, the tree’s exposed roots appeared to have been stepped heavily on to the point where the outer cover has peeled off (剥落), and the trunk appears to be tilting (倾斜) more than it did a few years back. Koh Khai Hua Roh island is so tiny that it can only accommodate up to five people at a time, but local authorities admit that selfie-addicted tourists sometimes crowd there in much greater numbers, with some even climbing the poor tree. The Koh Mak Tambon Administrative Organization plans to kickstart an educational campaign to hopefully teach people to conserve iconic landmarks like Thailand’s loneliest tree. It also plans to take more drastic actions, like restricting the number of tourists allowed to visit the island and making the island only accessible in certain seasons. 3 3 ．The name of the island is related to . A．a lonely tree B．a popular comic C．a controversial selfie D．a threatened tourist 3 4 ．How is the loneliest tree according to The Nation? A．It is under protection. B．It proves inaccessible C．It has become less popular. D．It is in a really bad state. 3 5 ．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．Ways to establish landmarks. B．Measures to advertise the island. C．Responses to the damage from tourists. D．Actions to attract more tourists. 二、 .七选五 （24-25高二上·江西新余·期末）Some of the best road trips are unplanned. You simply grab a few items, jump in a car and set off. However, this approach involves some risk. 36 That’s why the first rule of road trip planning is to bring along whatever you might need to have fun. Some food, a guitar, and a cooler full of drinks can go a long way. Planning a road trip can be almost as fun as the trip itself. Some well-designed travel guides may be of great help. 37 For the logically-minded, the management of speed, fuel, accommodation and timing details can present a rewarding journey. 3 8 Highways make it possible to drive across an entire country without seeing anything or meeting anyone. The more you skip freeways in favor of scenic highways, the more you’re likely to get out of your trip. Once you’ve figured out your plan roughly, fill in the details, and bear in mind that maps and satellite navigation systems are not always up to date. 39 Remember, the more you prepare now, the better equipped you’ll be if you decide to change your trip later or have to deal with an unforeseen problem. Booking accommodation and having backup plans can make or break a trip, especially if you want to visit some remote byways with limited accommodation opportunities. 40 In some areas, especially the American West, gas stations can be a hundred miles away. A．You can find this information online. B．You may end up in a boring part of town. C．It’s good to take an emergency phone with you. D．A quick look through them can fuel your inspiration. E．Research as much as possible and cross-reference your sources. F．When planning your route, consider what kinds of roads to take G．Also, be sure to investigate fuel availability where you’re headed. 三、完型填空 （24-25高二上·四川成都·期末）I’ve always loved animals, particularly lions and tigers, and I was desperate to see them in their natural habitat. I managed to 41 my parents to lend me the money I needed to book the flights, accommodation, etc. And I was off. I read a list of 42 things to take when going on a safari beforehand, which was a really sensible 43 . This included things like a guidebook, a good pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜) and most 44 , loose, comfortable clothing. I also followed the 45 of a friend who told me to learn how to pitch a tent, which I 46 for hours in my back garden. Who knows what my neighbours 47 it! There were so many highlights to choose from, but there’s one I’ll never 48 . It was the 49 of a herd of elephants stopping for a drink from a lake. I’d got up before dawn in order to 50 the sun rise, and getting to see the elephants too was a (an) 51 bonus (奖励)! I 52 got quite emotional watching them. I didn’t think it would 53 me like that, to be honest. From breathtaking views to amazing 54 , the trip to Kenya had it all. It was an unforgettable 55 and I would recommend it to anyone who has a passion for animals. 41．A．invite B．persuade C．force D．encourage 42．A．interesting B．traditional C．valuable D．useful 43．A．idea B．solution C．plan D．rule 44．A．importantly B．surprisingly C．urgently D．notably 45．A．requirements B．route C．advice D．instructions 46．A．held B．kept C．practised D．observed 47．A．learned about B．noticed about C．did with D．thought of 48．A．choose B．expect C．forget D．leave 49．A．sound B．sight C．action D．place 50．A．watch B．follow C．avoid D．show 51．A．small B．unexpected C．practical D．inspiring 52．A．fortunately B．slowly C．finally D．actually 53．A．affect B．approach C．connect D．shock 54．A．sunrise B．animals C．people D．plants 55．A．season B．story C．moment D．experience 四、 .语法填空 （23-24高一下·安徽安庆·阶段练习） 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every weekend, Yang Jie spends at least a morning at a book house by the 6,300 km-long Yangtze River 56 (read) while enjoying a cup of coffee. The book house, Pipa Pavilion, which Yang Jie often visits, 57 (inspire) by a famous poem Pipa Xing when it was first built. Shaped like a pipa from a bird’s eye view, Pipa Pavilion stands as a famous landmark in the Jiujiang section of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park. 58 (locate) in Jiujiang City, east China’s Jiangxi Province, this book house 59 (receive) more than 70,000 visits since June, 2023. In Pipa Pavilion, more than 5,000 books are offered free of charge for reading, in addition 60 a coffee shop and a tearoom. These facilities (设施) are part of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park, 61 aims to pass on the cultural history of Yangtze River, 62 longest river in China. 63 (similar), China is building cultural parks centered around the Great Wall, the Grand Canal, the Long March and the Yellow River, all of which are typical symbols of Chinese culture. By setting up these parks, China proudly shows the 64 (color) Chinese culture. More importantly, it shows how cultural and environmental protection live so well side by side, offering a sustainable legacy (遗产) for 65 (generation) to come. ) ( 高 二 级 20 2 4 -20 25 下 学期 ) ( 命题人 ： 审题人 ： ) ( 高二 英语 学科 周测 （试卷编码： ZC 006） 时间： 40 分钟 总分： 60 分 ) ( 班级： 姓名： 分数： ) A卷基础过关题（共15分，每空1.5分） 第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is a plan for China to work with other countries to build a Silk Road Economic Belt and a 21st-century Maritime Silk Road. The BRI ___1___ (base) on the history of the ancient Silk Road. It connects Asia, Africa and Europe and directly influences millions of people across the world. As it progresses, it has provided many things __2___ the countries along the routes, a network of highways, railways, ports and so on. It aims to support countries in need, ___3___ (allow) them to develop together and promote trade and cultural exchange. Until December 7th, 2022, China has signed more than 200 documents with 150 countries and 32 international ___4___ (organization) to build the Belt and Road initiative together. China is showing ___5___ world the fruits of the Belt and Road initiative through these marks. Over the past nine years, the Belt and Road Initiative __6___ (have) a lot of harvests. The first modern bridges in Maldives-China-Maldives Friendship Bridge, has been built. The longest tunnel on the Jakarta Bandung high speed railway has been ___7___ (full) linked up. Despite challenging moments, CHINA RAILWAY Express still achieved rapid __8___ (grow). The BRI was born in China___9__ belongs to the world. It promotes the world to head to realize the good vision of common progress and a community with a ____10___ (share) future for mankind. B卷拓展提升题（共22.5分，每题2.5） 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When people get old and have difficulty working fulltime, they retire and begin a new, more relaxing lifestyle. But what about old industrial buildings? Can they start a new? China seems to find a good solution for them. In recent years, many abandoned factories, railway yards, warehouses and mills(磨坊) have been transformed into cultural and tourist sites. The 798 Art Zone in Beijing is an iconic example. Built in the 1950s as No. 718 Joint Factory, it was gradually abandoned in the 1990s as production slowed down. In 2006, Beijing’s municipal government invested over 120 million yuan and improved its infrastructure (基础设施) condition, turning the factory complex into a cultural and creative industrial base. Now the art zone holds about 200 galleries, art centers as well as fashionable boutiques (精品店), cafes, and restaurants, which also earns it a place on the bucket list of many tourists, noted The Paper. Jack Liu is a frequent er of the art zone who visit site very weekend. “In the art zone, you can refresh memories of the development of Chinese manufacturing through it sold buildings,” said the 28-year-old to Teens. “However, in art galleries here you will feel pulled into a fashionable, modern world. It’s amazing.” Industrial heritage sites, which used to be filled with the rumbling of machines, are now precious pages of the book on the industrial culture of China, noted People’s Daily. Since these heritage sites are rich and diverse in content cities in China also spare no effort to explore new ways and models to protect and use them. For example, a beer museum has been setup inside a century-old plant of the Tsingtao Brewery in Qingdao, Shandong province, bringing people closer to the long history of the brewery. Some abandoned plants in Beijing have also been remade for city explorers to take adventures in. Just as the elderly need our care and love, these industrial heritages are also expected to be injected with vitality (活力) through protection and development. “It is not only a trend of the innovation-driven development of cities, but a necessity for promoting new drivers of development,” noted Peoples’ Daily. 6. What is China’s solution for old industrial buildings? A. Expanding their space and uses. B. Upgrading them to become attractions. C. Combining them with new buildings. D Returning them to their original condition. 7. What do we know about the 798 Art Zone? A. It was established in Beijing in the 1990s. B. It mainly provides space for fashion shows. C. It is China’s first cultural and creative industrial base. D. It is a successful example of transforming old industrial sites. 8. Why does the author mention the beer museum? A. To show the popularity of industrial heritage sites.n B. To explain the importance of remaking old plants. C. To introduce the features of industrial heritage sites.D. To illustrate how industrial heritage sites can be used effectively. 9. What does the author think of industrial heritage sites? A. They deserve to be brought back to life. B. They are driven by city development. C. They should give way to modern buildings. D. They are reminders of a city’s development. 第三节 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Teamwork is important in any workplace, and effective teamwork is the key to productivity. What improves teamwork and makes a team successful? Read the tips below to find out. Appoint a strong leader A team has no direction without a leader. ___1___ This leader must also prioritize (优先) team goals over individual goals, ensuring they are committed to getting the job done. Clarify all responsibilities From the moment the team is formed, particular attention must be paid to assigning direct responsibilities to each member. __2___ This is an important step to make before going deeper into the project so that everyone is on the same page. If everyone is clear on what they are responsible for producing, it helps prevent people doing the same thing and less desirable tasks being avoided. ___3___ Each team will comprise of a range of people from diverse backgrounds. It is Important to set common goals the team is working towards so that the focus always remains on the finished product. Each team member must understand that personal goals must be set aside and team goals must remain the focus. ___4___ Encourage open communication Encouraging team members to be forthcoming with their ideas is important for the success of the team. ___5___ It is also important to establish two-way communication of information between both different team members, as well as between team members and their manager. A. Set common goals B. Be willing to help others C. As the well-known saying goes, “There is no I in team”. D. It is vital that this person is capable and efficient at giving out tasks. E. If these are set from the beginning, there will be no issues of authority. F. When members can contribute ideas, there is more creativity and innovation. G. This means contributing to secondary tasks, but the overall goal must kept in mind. C卷能力挑战题(满分22.5第四节共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分，第五节共3小题，每小题2.5分) 第四节 语言运用 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My Papa Joe is 85 and has been faithfully married to my grandma for 60 years. But now his memory is ___1___ and he’s really starting to slow down. Yesterday, he asked me to take him to the ___2___ because he wanted to get out of the house. I was ___3___ he asked because he shouldn’t be driving by himself. It would also ___4___ grandma to have the ___5___ to herself for a while, not having to worry about grandpa for a few hours. I watched him, cane (拐杖) in hand, taking the tiniest ___6___ all around, searching through the shelves. I had no idea what he was ___7___; but, as I observed each item he put in the cart, I noticed a ___8___. They were some of my grandma’s ___9___ things. He got the type of soda she liked. He ____10____ picked out a bag of seedless grapes she had talked about several days ago. He even ____11____ her a small lemon pie! And then, ____12____ filled my eyes as I watched him hobble (蹒跚) over to the fresh ____13____and pick her the bouquet (花束) that had the most purple, her favorite color. On our way home, he ____14____ we stop and grab a sandwich to take home for grandma’s lunch. May we all take a lesson from Papa Joe: Never stop ____15____ for our loved ones. 1. A. changing B. slipping C. improving D. replacing 2. A. bakery B. park C. supermarket D. restaurant 3. A. grateful B. nervous C. honored D. annoyed 4. A. require B. inspire C. benefit D. remind 5. A. kitchen B. garden C. neighborhood D. house 6. A. glances B. steps C. tools D. goods 7. A. waiting for B. turning to C. attending to D. looking for 8. A. theme B. truth C. sense D. idea 9. A. everyday B. favorite C. specific D. valuable 10. A. quickly B. randomly C. nervously D. carefully 11. A. bought B. baked C. cooked D. wrapped 12. A. doubts B. tears C. surprises D. joys 13. A. vegetables B. bread C. flowers D. seafood 14. A. insisted B. declared C. promised D. ordered 15. A. standing B. answering C. thanking D. caring 第五节 翻译句子 贸易和好奇心常是人类最伟大成就的基础。 1. ________________________and ____________ have often________________________mankind’s greatest achievements. 2. 完成这幅伟大的世界地图是早期文明人民的强烈热情。 To ____________ the great map of the world was____________ the people of early civilization. 3.马可波罗的故事启发了欧洲探险家寻找从西到东的海上航线。 Marco Polo’s ____________ European explorers to ____________sea routes from west to east. ( 第 2 页 共 2 页 )广州市衡美高级中学教学处 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ (  Bad times make a good man. ) ( GUANG ZHOU HENG MEI SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL ) ( 广州市衡美高级中学 ) ( 课题 ： 周测六 B （24-25高三上·广东广州·阶段练习）Summer camps typically create images of playing games, staying in comfortable cabins and singing at campfires. For a group of nearly 600 teenagers from northern Virginia, summer camps were just a little different from the normal experiences. They spent a week sleeping in a middle school, showering in temporary set-ups and completing hard physical labor to benefit disadvantaged people in the community. WeekCamp, an annual week-long camp, put the high school-age teens to work by repairing homes in rural Virginia. The goal of the week was to make homes “warmer, safer and drier,” Kevin Bryan, WeekCamp’s director, said. Roof repair, steps repair, and other home improvement tasks were among the projects undertaken by the campers, who did the work for free. The value of the labor done during WeekCamp was more than $1.5 million. WeekCamp’s campers and volunteers were based at a middle school, where classrooms served as their bedrooms for the week. Cell phones were completely banned during WeekCamp — something campers were initially hesitant about, but grew to appreciate. “I love being at this camp where a bunch of teenagers do not have their phones for a week, because I feel like I can personally connect with more people than I would if we all had phones. The phone just draws our attention away from our lives,” said camper Emily. For some, WeekCamp was a family affair. The Edmonson family sent two of their children as campers, and their father served as a volunteer leader. “Yes, teens like to joke around, but it’s wonderful to have this experience,” the father said. His 15-year-old daughter was initially unsure if she wanted to spend a week of her summer doing physical labor with her dad. She was assigned to a team that repaired a roof and fixed the stairs. “My team is good at communicating, and it makes me feel good to be able to help someone,” she said, adding that she was having a good week after all. 24．What is the purpose of introducing typical summer camps? A．To confirm the popularity of summer camps. B．To create images of great fun in WeekCamp. C．To encourage participation in summer camps. D．To highlight the distinct nature of WeekCamp. 25．According to paragraph 2, what does WeekCamp aim at? A．Training young campers to repair their homes for free. B．Informing campers of poor home conditions in Virginia. C．Enabling campers to repair rural homes as volunteers. D．Helping campers raise over $1.5 million for the poor. 26．What did Emily think of the ban on phones? A．It drew her attention away from her life. B．It strengthened the bond in her family. C．It improved her connection with others. D．It made teens in the camp joke at her. 27．Which of the following best describes WeekCamp? A．Carefree and well-received. B．Demanding but meaningful. C．Harmonious and comfortable. D．Adventurous but practical. C （22-23高二下·重庆长寿·期末）High temperature in summer drives so many Chinese people to cooler places around the world. Now the trips to Australia, Africa and South America are becoming more and more popular. According to a survey from Ivmama. Com, a top self-service travel platform on the Internet, the number of the Chinese tourists visiting the southern part of the earth rises by nearly 40% compared with the number at the same time last year. Of the tourists, most are from Shanghai, Beijing, Shenzhen, Guangzhou and Suzhou in China. The top ten tourist destinations (目的地) are Mauritius, Australia, South Africa, Kenya, New Zealand, Fiji, Seychelles, Brazil, Argentina and Chile. There are also more and more Chinese tourists visiting Zimbabwe and Rwanda, as the two countries are becoming new popular countries in Africa. “Among the outbound (出外的) tourists, 60% are young and middle–aged (中年的) tourists between the ages of 30 and 45,” said the website. Staying away from the hot summer is the main reason for traveling overseas, according to a report by China Tourists Academy. Besides, many tourists choose to visit Brazil and Argentina in summer to feel their wonderful football cultures. 28．Why do the Chinese tourists travel to the south of the earth in summer? A．Because the south of the earth is more beautiful. B．Because they have no interest in traveling in China. C．Because most of them come from the northern part of the earth. D．Because they can’t stand the hot weather in summer. 29．_______ isn’t one of the ten most popular tourists destinations. A．Australia B．Brazil C．Rwanda D．Fiji 30．The underlined word “feel” in the last paragraph means “_______”. A．leave B．experience C．touch D．meet 31．Which of the following is TRUE about the outbound tourists? A．Some of them go to Brazil because they are football lovers. B．Most of them are old people who have nothing to do at home. C．They choose to travel overseas to study the foreign cultures. D．Most of them hardly travel to the countries in Africa and Europe. 32．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Learn Foreign Cultures B．Travel to Popular Countries C．Meet So Many Foreign Visitors D．Run Away From the Hot Summer D （2023·河北·二模）Thailand’s “loneliest tree”, a tree growing on a rocky island only a few meters in diameter, is being seriously threatened by tourists desperate to get a selfie (自拍) with it. The small patch of land located just off the country’s eastern coast in Trat Province has been called “Koh Khai Hua Roh” because it looks similar to the island featured in drawings of funny scenes involving a man and a woman trapped on an island in the popular Khai Hua Roh comic. The uninhabited island is quite a sight to behold, as it is home to a lonely tree that struggle to live despite being surrounded by salt water. Unfortunately, the tree’s popularity might just be the death of it. On Tuesday, the Koh Mak Tambon Administrative Organization led a team of Thai reporters to Koh Khai Hua Roh in order to observe the country’s loneliest tree. They knew that photos of the lonely tree shared on social media had been attracting an increasing number of tourists to the island, but they had no idea how much damage that could produce. According to The Nation, several small branches of the tree were found broken off, the tree’s exposed roots appeared to have been stepped heavily on to the point where the outer cover has peeled off (剥落), and the trunk appears to be tilting (倾斜) more than it did a few years back. Koh Khai Hua Roh island is so tiny that it can only accommodate up to five people at a time, but local authorities admit that selfie-addicted tourists sometimes crowd there in much greater numbers, with some even climbing the poor tree. The Koh Mak Tambon Administrative Organization plans to kickstart an educational campaign to hopefully teach people to conserve iconic landmarks like Thailand’s loneliest tree. It also plans to take more drastic actions, like restricting the number of tourists allowed to visit the island and making the island only accessible in certain seasons. 3 3 ．The name of the island is related to . A．a lonely tree B．a popular comic C．a controversial selfie D．a threatened tourist 3 4 ．How is the loneliest tree according to The Nation? A．It is under protection. B．It proves inaccessible C．It has become less popular. D．It is in a really bad state. 3 5 ．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．Ways to establish landmarks. B．Measures to advertise the island. C．Responses to the damage from tourists. D．Actions to attract more tourists. 二、 .七选五 （24-25高二上·江西新余·期末）Some of the best road trips are unplanned. You simply grab a few items, jump in a car and set off. However, this approach involves some risk. 36 That’s why the first rule of road trip planning is to bring along whatever you might need to have fun. Some food, a guitar, and a cooler full of drinks can go a long way. Planning a road trip can be almost as fun as the trip itself. Some well-designed travel guides may be of great help. 37 For the logically-minded, the management of speed, fuel, accommodation and timing details can present a rewarding journey. 3 8 Highways make it possible to drive across an entire country without seeing anything or meeting anyone. The more you skip freeways in favor of scenic highways, the more you’re likely to get out of your trip. Once you’ve figured out your plan roughly, fill in the details, and bear in mind that maps and satellite navigation systems are not always up to date. 39 Remember, the more you prepare now, the better equipped you’ll be if you decide to change your trip later or have to deal with an unforeseen problem. Booking accommodation and having backup plans can make or break a trip, especially if you want to visit some remote byways with limited accommodation opportunities. 40 In some areas, especially the American West, gas stations can be a hundred miles away. A．You can find this information online. B．You may end up in a boring part of town. C．It’s good to take an emergency phone with you. D．A quick look through them can fuel your inspiration. E．Research as much as possible and cross-reference your sources. F．When planning your route, consider what kinds of roads to take G．Also, be sure to investigate fuel availability where you’re headed. 三、完型填空 （24-25高二上·四川成都·期末）I’ve always loved animals, particularly lions and tigers, and I was desperate to see them in their natural habitat. I managed to 41 my parents to lend me the money I needed to book the flights, accommodation, etc. And I was off. I read a list of 42 things to take when going on a safari beforehand, which was a really sensible 43 . This included things like a guidebook, a good pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜) and most 44 , loose, comfortable clothing. I also followed the 45 of a friend who told me to learn how to pitch a tent, which I 46 for hours in my back garden. Who knows what my neighbours 47 it! There were so many highlights to choose from, but there’s one I’ll never 48 . It was the 49 of a herd of elephants stopping for a drink from a lake. I’d got up before dawn in order to 50 the sun rise, and getting to see the elephants too was a (an) 51 bonus (奖励)! I 52 got quite emotional watching them. I didn’t think it would 53 me like that, to be honest. From breathtaking views to amazing 54 , the trip to Kenya had it all. It was an unforgettable 55 and I would recommend it to anyone who has a passion for animals. 41．A．invite B．persuade C．force D．encourage 42．A．interesting B．traditional C．valuable D．useful 43．A．idea B．solution C．plan D．rule 44．A．importantly B．surprisingly C．urgently D．notably 45．A．requirements B．route C．advice D．instructions 46．A．held B．kept C．practised D．observed 47．A．learned about B．noticed about C．did with D．thought of 48．A．choose B．expect C．forget D．leave 49．A．sound B．sight C．action D．place 50．A．watch B．follow C．avoid D．show 51．A．small B．unexpected C．practical D．inspiring 52．A．fortunately B．slowly C．finally D．actually 53．A．affect B．approach C．connect D．shock 54．A．sunrise B．animals C．people D．plants 55．A．season B．story C．moment D．experience 四、 .语法填空 （23-24高一下·安徽安庆·阶段练习） 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every weekend, Yang Jie spends at least a morning at a book house by the 6,300 km-long Yangtze River 56 (read) while enjoying a cup of coffee. The book house, Pipa Pavilion, which Yang Jie often visits, 57 (inspire) by a famous poem Pipa Xing when it was first built. Shaped like a pipa from a bird’s eye view, Pipa Pavilion stands as a famous landmark in the Jiujiang section of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park. 58 (locate) in Jiujiang City, east China’s Jiangxi Province, this book house 59 (receive) more than 70,000 visits since June, 2023. In Pipa Pavilion, more than 5,000 books are offered free of charge for reading, in addition 60 a coffee shop and a tearoom. These facilities (设施) are part of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park, 61 aims to pass on the cultural history of Yangtze River, 62 longest river in China. 63 (similar), China is building cultural parks centered around the Great Wall, the Grand Canal, the Long March and the Yellow River, all of which are typical symbols of Chinese culture. By setting up these parks, China proudly shows the 64 (color) Chinese culture. More importantly, it shows how cultural and environmental protection live so well side by side, offering a sustainable legacy (遗产) for 65 (generation) to come. B （24-25高三上·广东广州·阶段练习）Summer camps typically create images of playing games, staying in comfortable cabins and singing at campfires. For a group of nearly 600 teenagers from northern Virginia, summer camps were just a little different from the normal experiences. They spent a week sleeping in a middle school, showering in temporary set-ups and completing hard physical labor to benefit disadvantaged people in the community. WeekCamp, an annual week-long camp, put the high school-age teens to work by repairing homes in rural Virginia. The goal of the week was to make homes “warmer, safer and drier,” Kevin Bryan, WeekCamp’s director, said. Roof repair, steps repair, and other home improvement tasks were among the projects undertaken by the campers, who did the work for free. The value of the labor done during WeekCamp was more than $1.5 million. WeekCamp’s campers and volunteers were based at a middle school, where classrooms served as their bedrooms for the week. Cell phones were completely banned during WeekCamp — something campers were initially hesitant about, but grew to appreciate. “I love being at this camp where a bunch of teenagers do not have their phones for a week, because I feel like I can personally connect with more people than I would if we all had phones. The phone just draws our attention away from our lives,” said camper Emily. For some, WeekCamp was a family affair. The Edmonson family sent two of their children as campers, and their father served as a volunteer leader. “Yes, teens like to joke around, but it’s wonderful to have this experience,” the father said. His 15-year-old daughter was initially unsure if she wanted to spend a week of her summer doing physical labor with her dad. She was assigned to a team that repaired a roof and fixed the stairs. “My team is good at communicating, and it makes me feel good to be able to help someone,” she said, adding that she was having a good week after all. 24．What is the purpose of introducing typical summer camps? A．To confirm the popularity of summer camps. B．To create images of great fun in WeekCamp. C．To encourage participation in summer camps. D．To highlight the distinct nature of WeekCamp. 25．According to paragraph 2, what does WeekCamp aim at? A．Training young campers to repair their homes for free. B．Informing campers of poor home conditions in Virginia. C．Enabling campers to repair rural homes as volunteers. D．Helping campers raise over $1.5 million for the poor. 26．What did Emily think of the ban on phones? A．It drew her attention away from her life. B．It strengthened the bond in her family. C．It improved her connection with others. D．It made teens in the camp joke at her. 27．Which of the following best describes WeekCamp? A．Carefree and well-received. B．Demanding but meaningful. C．Harmonious and comfortable. D．Adventurous but practical. C （22-23高二下·重庆长寿·期末）High temperature in summer drives so many Chinese people to cooler places around the world. Now the trips to Australia, Africa and South America are becoming more and more popular. According to a survey from Ivmama. Com, a top self-service travel platform on the Internet, the number of the Chinese tourists visiting the southern part of the earth rises by nearly 40% compared with the number at the same time last year. Of the tourists, most are from Shanghai, Beijing, Shenzhen, Guangzhou and Suzhou in China. The top ten tourist destinations (目的地) are Mauritius, Australia, South Africa, Kenya, New Zealand, Fiji, Seychelles, Brazil, Argentina and Chile. There are also more and more Chinese tourists visiting Zimbabwe and Rwanda, as the two countries are becoming new popular countries in Africa. “Among the outbound (出外的) tourists, 60% are young and middle–aged (中年的) tourists between the ages of 30 and 45,” said the website. Staying away from the hot summer is the main reason for traveling overseas, according to a report by China Tourists Academy. Besides, many tourists choose to visit Brazil and Argentina in summer to feel their wonderful football cultures. 28．Why do the Chinese tourists travel to the south of the earth in summer? A．Because the south of the earth is more beautiful. B．Because they have no interest in traveling in China. C．Because most of them come from the northern part of the earth. D．Because they can’t stand the hot weather in summer. 29．_______ isn’t one of the ten most popular tourists destinations. A．Australia B．Brazil C．Rwanda D．Fiji 30．The underlined word “feel” in the last paragraph means “_______”. A．leave B．experience C．touch D．meet 31．Which of the following is TRUE about the outbound tourists? A．Some of them go to Brazil because they are football lovers. B．Most of them are old people who have nothing to do at home. C．They choose to travel overseas to study the foreign cultures. D．Most of them hardly travel to the countries in Africa and Europe. 32．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Learn Foreign Cultures B．Travel to Popular Countries C．Meet So Many Foreign Visitors D．Run Away From the Hot Summer D （2023·河北·二模）Thailand’s “loneliest tree”, a tree growing on a rocky island only a few meters in diameter, is being seriously threatened by tourists desperate to get a selfie (自拍) with it. The small patch of land located just off the country’s eastern coast in Trat Province has been called “Koh Khai Hua Roh” because it looks similar to the island featured in drawings of funny scenes involving a man and a woman trapped on an island in the popular Khai Hua Roh comic. The uninhabited island is quite a sight to behold, as it is home to a lonely tree that struggle to live despite being surrounded by salt water. Unfortunately, the tree’s popularity might just be the death of it. On Tuesday, the Koh Mak Tambon Administrative Organization led a team of Thai reporters to Koh Khai Hua Roh in order to observe the country’s loneliest tree. They knew that photos of the lonely tree shared on social media had been attracting an increasing number of tourists to the island, but they had no idea how much damage that could produce. According to The Nation, several small branches of the tree were found broken off, the tree’s exposed roots appeared to have been stepped heavily on to the point where the outer cover has peeled off (剥落), and the trunk appears to be tilting (倾斜) more than it did a few years back. Koh Khai Hua Roh island is so tiny that it can only accommodate up to five people at a time, but local authorities admit that selfie-addicted tourists sometimes crowd there in much greater numbers, with some even climbing the poor tree. The Koh Mak Tambon Administrative Organization plans to kickstart an educational campaign to hopefully teach people to conserve iconic landmarks like Thailand’s loneliest tree. It also plans to take more drastic actions, like restricting the number of tourists allowed to visit the island and making the island only accessible in certain seasons. 3 3 ．The name of the island is related to . A．a lonely tree B．a popular comic C．a controversial selfie D．a threatened tourist 3 4 ．How is the loneliest tree according to The Nation? A．It is under protection. B．It proves inaccessible C．It has become less popular. D．It is in a really bad state. 3 5 ．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．Ways to establish landmarks. B．Measures to advertise the island. C．Responses to the damage from tourists. D．Actions to attract more tourists. 二、 .七选五 （24-25高二上·江西新余·期末）Some of the best road trips are unplanned. You simply grab a few items, jump in a car and set off. However, this approach involves some risk. 36 That’s why the first rule of road trip planning is to bring along whatever you might need to have fun. Some food, a guitar, and a cooler full of drinks can go a long way. Planning a road trip can be almost as fun as the trip itself. Some well-designed travel guides may be of great help. 37 For the logically-minded, the management of speed, fuel, accommodation and timing details can present a rewarding journey. 3 8 Highways make it possible to drive across an entire country without seeing anything or meeting anyone. The more you skip freeways in favor of scenic highways, the more you’re likely to get out of your trip. Once you’ve figured out your plan roughly, fill in the details, and bear in mind that maps and satellite navigation systems are not always up to date. 39 Remember, the more you prepare now, the better equipped you’ll be if you decide to change your trip later or have to deal with an unforeseen problem. Booking accommodation and having backup plans can make or break a trip, especially if you want to visit some remote byways with limited accommodation opportunities. 40 In some areas, especially the American West, gas stations can be a hundred miles away. A．You can find this information online. B．You may end up in a boring part of town. C．It’s good to take an emergency phone with you. D．A quick look through them can fuel your inspiration. E．Research as much as possible and cross-reference your sources. F．When planning your route, consider what kinds of roads to take G．Also, be sure to investigate fuel availability where you’re headed. 三、完型填空 （24-25高二上·四川成都·期末）I’ve always loved animals, particularly lions and tigers, and I was desperate to see them in their natural habitat. I managed to 41 my parents to lend me the money I needed to book the flights, accommodation, etc. And I was off. I read a list of 42 things to take when going on a safari beforehand, which was a really sensible 43 . This included things like a guidebook, a good pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜) and most 44 , loose, comfortable clothing. I also followed the 45 of a friend who told me to learn how to pitch a tent, which I 46 for hours in my back garden. Who knows what my neighbours 47 it! There were so many highlights to choose from, but there’s one I’ll never 48 . It was the 49 of a herd of elephants stopping for a drink from a lake. I’d got up before dawn in order to 50 the sun rise, and getting to see the elephants too was a (an) 51 bonus (奖励)! I 52 got quite emotional watching them. I didn’t think it would 53 me like that, to be honest. From breathtaking views to amazing 54 , the trip to Kenya had it all. It was an unforgettable 55 and I would recommend it to anyone who has a passion for animals. 41．A．invite B．persuade C．force D．encourage 42．A．interesting B．traditional C．valuable D．useful 43．A．idea B．solution C．plan D．rule 44．A．importantly B．surprisingly C．urgently D．notably 45．A．requirements B．route C．advice D．instructions 46．A．held B．kept C．practised D．observed 47．A．learned about B．noticed about C．did with D．thought of 48．A．choose B．expect C．forget D．leave 49．A．sound B．sight C．action D．place 50．A．watch B．follow C．avoid D．show 51．A．small B．unexpected C．practical D．inspiring 52．A．fortunately B．slowly C．finally D．actually 53．A．affect B．approach C．connect D．shock 54．A．sunrise B．animals C．people D．plants 55．A．season B．story C．moment D．experience 四、 .语法填空 （23-24高一下·安徽安庆·阶段练习） 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every weekend, Yang Jie spends at least a morning at a book house by the 6,300 km-long Yangtze River 56 (read) while enjoying a cup of coffee. The book house, Pipa Pavilion, which Yang Jie often visits, 57 (inspire) by a famous poem Pipa Xing when it was first built. Shaped like a pipa from a bird’s eye view, Pipa Pavilion stands as a famous landmark in the Jiujiang section of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park. 58 (locate) in Jiujiang City, east China’s Jiangxi Province, this book house 59 (receive) more than 70,000 visits since June, 2023. In Pipa Pavilion, more than 5,000 books are offered free of charge for reading, in addition 60 a coffee shop and a tearoom. These facilities (设施) are part of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park, 61 aims to pass on the cultural history of Yangtze River, 62 longest river in China. 63 (similar), China is building cultural parks centered around the Great Wall, the Grand Canal, the Long March and the Yellow River, all of which are typical symbols of Chinese culture. By setting up these parks, China proudly shows the 64 (color) Chinese culture. More importantly, it shows how cultural and environmental protection live so well side by side, offering a sustainable legacy (遗产) for 65 (generation) to come. ) ( 高 二 级 20 2 4 -20 25 下 学期 ) ( 命题人 ： 审题人 ： ) ( 英语 学科限时训练 （试卷编码： ZC 006） 时间： 40 分钟 总分： 60 分 ) ( 班级： 姓名： 分数： ) A卷基础过关题（共15分，每空1.5分） The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is a plan for China to work with other countries to build a Silk Road Economic Belt and a 21st-century Maritime Silk Road. The BRI ___1___ (base) on the history of the ancient Silk Road. It connects Asia, Africa and Europe and directly influences millions of people across the world. As it progresses, it has provided many things ___2___ the countries along the routes, a network of highways, railways, ports and so on. It aims to support countries in need, ___2___ (allow) them to develop together and promote trade and cultural exchange. Until December 7th, 2022, China has signed more than 200 documents with 150 countries and 32 international ___4___ (organization) to build the Belt and Road initiative together. China is showing ___5___ world the fruits of the Belt and Road initiative through these marks. Over the past nine years, the Belt and Road Initiative ___6___ (have) a lot of harvests. The first modern bridges in Maldives-China-Maldives Friendship Bridge, has been built. The longest tunnel on the Jakarta Bandung high speed railway has been ___7__ (full) linked up. Despite challenging moments, CHINA RAILWAY Express still achieved rapid ___8___ (grow). The BRI was born in China___9___ belongs to the world. It promotes the world to head to realize the good vision of common progress and a community with a ____10___ (share) future for mankind. 【答案】1. is based 2. for 3. allowing 4. organizations 5. the 6. has had 7. fully 8. growth 9. but 10. shared B卷拓展提升题（共22.5分，每题2.5） 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When people get old and have difficulty working fulltime, they retire and begin a new, more relaxing lifestyle. But what about old industrial buildings? Can they start a new? China seems to find a good solution for them. In recent years, many abandoned factories, railway yards, warehouses and mills(磨坊) have been transformed into cultural and tourist sites. The 798 Art Zone in Beijing is an iconic example. Built in the 1950s as No. 718 Joint Factory, it was gradually abandoned in the 1990s as production slowed down. In 2006, Beijing’s municipal government invested over 120 million yuan and improved its infrastructure (基础设施) condition, turning the factory complex into a cultural and creative industrial base. Now the art zone holds about 200 galleries, art centers as well as fashionable boutiques (精品店), cafes, and restaurants, which also earns it a place on the bucket list of many tourists, noted The Paper. Jack Liu is a frequent er of the art zone who visit site very weekend. “In the art zone, you can refresh memories of the development of Chinese manufacturing through it sold buildings,” said the 28-year-old to Teens. “However, in art galleries here you will feel pulled into a fashionable, modern world. It’s amazing.” Industrial heritage sites, which used to be filled with the rumbling of machines, are now precious pages of the book on the industrial culture of China, noted People’s Daily. Since these heritage sites are rich and diverse in content cities in China also spare no effort to explore new ways and models to protect and use them. For example, a beer museum has been setup inside a century-old plant of the Tsingtao Brewery in Qingdao, Shandong province, bringing people closer to the long history of the brewery. Some abandoned plants in Beijing have also been remade for city explorers to take adventures in. Just as the elderly need our care and love, these industrial heritages are also expected to be injected with vitality (活力) through protection and development. “It is not only a trend of the innovation-driven development of cities, but a necessity for promoting new drivers of development,” noted Peoples’ Daily. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了中国找到了很好的老工业建筑解决方案：将它们改造成文化和旅游景点。 8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“China seems to find a good solution for them. In recent years, many abandoned factories, railway yards, warehouses and mills (磨坊) have been transformed into cultural and tourist sites.(中国似乎找到了一个很好的解决方案。近年来，许多废弃的工厂、铁路调车场、仓库和磨坊已被改造成文化和旅游景点)”可知，中国的老工业建筑解决方案是将它们升级为旅游景点。故选B项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The 798 Art Zone in Beijing is an iconic example. Built in the 1950s as No. 718 Joint Factory, it was gradually abandoned in the 1990s as production slowed down. In 2006, Beijing’s municipal government invested over 120 million yuan and improved its infrastructure (基础设施) condition, turning the factory complex into a cultural and creative industrial base. Now the art zone holds about 200 galleries, art centers as well as fashionable boutiques (精品店), cafes, and restaurants, which also earns it a place on the bucket list of many tourists, noted The Paper.(北京的798艺术区就是一个标志性的例子。始建于20世纪50年代的798联合工厂，随着生产放缓，于20世纪90年代逐渐被废弃。2006年，北京市政府投资超过1.2亿元，改善了基础设施条件，将工厂综合体变成了文化创意产业基地。据澎湃新闻报道，现在艺术区拥有大约200家画廊、艺术中心以及时尚精品店、咖啡馆和餐馆，这也使它成为许多游客愿望清单上的一个地方)”可知，798艺术区是改造老工业基地的成功范例。故选D项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。倒数第二段中“Since these heritage sites are rich and diverse in content cities in China also spare no effort to explore new ways and models to protect and use them. (由于这些遗产内容丰富多样，中国的城市也不遗余力地探索保护和利用这些遗产的新方式和新模式)”提出很多城市开始探索保护和利用这些工业遗产的新模式；下文“For example, a beer museum has been setup inside a century-old plant of the Tsingtao Brewery in Qingdao, Shandong province, bringing people closer to the long history of the brewery. Some abandoned plants in Beijing have also been remade for city explorers to take adventures in. (例如，在山东青岛青岛啤酒的百年厂房内设立了啤酒博物馆，让人们更接近啤酒厂的悠久历史。北京一些废弃的工厂也被翻新，供城市探险者冒险)”通过举例的方式来说明具体的一些做法。由此推知，作者提到山东青岛啤酒博物馆的目的是为了证明城市能如何有效地利用工业遗产。故选D项。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Just as the elderly need our care and love, these industrial heritages are also expected to be injected with vitality (活力) through protection and development. (正如老年人需要我们的关爱一样，这些工业遗产也需要通过保护和发展来注入活力)”可推知，作者认为我们应该保护工业遗产并给它们注入活力，让它们活过来。故选A项。 第三节 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Teamwork is important in any workplace, and effective teamwork is the key to productivity. What improves teamwork and makes a team successful? Read the tips below to find out. Appoint a strong leader A team has no direction without a leader. ___1___ This leader must also prioritize (优先) team goals over individual goals, ensuring they are committed to getting the job done. Clarify all responsibilities From the moment the team is formed, particular attention must be paid to assigning direct responsibilities to each member. __2___ This is an important step to make before going deeper into the project so that everyone is on the same page. If everyone is clear on what they are responsible for producing, it helps prevent people doing the same thing and less desirable tasks being avoided. ___3___ Each team will comprise of a range of people from diverse backgrounds. It is Important to set common goals the team is working towards so that the focus always remains on the finished product. Each team member must understand that personal goals must be set aside and team goals must remain the focus. ___4___ Encourage open communication Encouraging team members to be forthcoming with their ideas is important for the success of the team. ___5___ It is also important to establish two-way communication of information between both different team members, as well as between team members and their manager. A. Set common goals B. Be willing to help others C. As the well-known saying goes, “There is no I in team”. D. It is vital that this person is capable and efficient at giving out tasks. E. If these are set from the beginning, there will be no issues of authority. F. When members can contribute ideas, there is more creativity and innovation. G. This means contributing to secondary tasks, but the overall goal must kept in mind. 【答案】5. D 6. E 7. A 8. C 9. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了提高团队合作并使团队取得成功的一些建议。 【5题详解】 根据下一句“This leader must also prioritize team goals over individual goals，ensuring they are committed to getting the job done.(这位领导者还必须将团队目标置于个人目标之上，确保他们致力于完成工作)”可知此处说的是这个领导者所要具备的能力。故D选项“这个人有能力、有效率地完成任务是至关重要的”符合语境。故选D。 【6题详解】 根据本部分标题“•Clarify all responsibilities(明确所有责任)”可知此处说的是明确所有责任。所以E选项“如果这些都是从一开始就设置的，就不会有权力问题”符合语境。故选E。 【7题详解】 根据下一句“Each team will consist of people from diverse backgrounds. It is important to set common goals the team is working towards so that the focus always remains on the finished product.(每个团队将由来自不同背景的人组成。制定团队正在努力实现的共同目标很重要，这样才能始终将重点放在成品上)”可知此处说的是要有共同目标。故A选项“设定共同目标”符合语境。故选A。 【8题详解】 根据上一句“Each team member must understand that personal goals must be set aside and team goals must remain the focus.(每个团队成员都必须明白，个人目标必须放在一边，团队目标必须保持重点)”可知此处说的是每个成员都要把个人目标必须放在一边。所以C选项“正如一句名言所说，“团队中没有我””符合语境。故选C。 【9题详解】 根据上一句“Encouraging team members to be forthcoming with their ideas is important for the success of the team.(鼓励团队成员主动提出自己的想法对团队的成功很重要)”可知此处说的是团队成员的想法。所以F选项“当团队成员觉得他们可以贡献想法时，就会有更多的创造力和创新”符合语境。故选F。 C卷能力挑战题(满分22.5第四节共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分，第五节共3小题，每小题2.5分) 第四节 语言运用 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My Papa Joe is 85 and has been faithfully married to my grandma for 60 years. But now his memory is ___1___ and he’s really starting to slow down. Yesterday, he asked me to take him to the ___2___ because he wanted to get out of the house. I was ___3___ he asked because he shouldn’t be driving by himself. It would also ___4___ grandma to have the ___5___ to herself for a while, not having to worry about grandpa for a few hours. I watched him, cane (拐杖) in hand, taking the tiniest ___6___ all around, searching through the shelves. I had no idea what he was ___7___; but, as I observed each item he put in the cart, I noticed a ___8___. They were some of my grandma’s ___9___ things. He got the type of soda she liked. He ____10____ picked out a bag of seedless grapes she had talked about several days ago. He even ____11____ her a small lemon pie! And then, ____12____ filled my eyes as I watched him hobble (蹒跚) over to the fresh ____13____and pick her the bouquet (花束) that had the most purple, her favorite color. On our way home, he ____14____ we stop and grab a sandwich to take home for grandma’s lunch. May we all take a lesson from Papa Joe: Never stop ____15____ for our loved ones. 1. A. changing B. slipping C. improving D. replacing 2. A. bakery B. park C. supermarket D. restaurant 3. A. grateful B. nervous C. honored D. annoyed 4. A. require B. inspire C. benefit D. remind 5. A. kitchen B. garden C. neighborhood D. house 6. A. glances B. steps C. tools D. goods 7. A. waiting for B. turning to C. attending to D. looking for 8. A. theme B. truth C. sense D. idea 9. A. everyday B. favorite C. specific D. valuable 10. A. quickly B. randomly C. nervously D. carefully 11. A. bought B. baked C. cooked D. wrapped 12. A. doubts B. tears C. surprises D. joys 13. A. vegetables B. bread C. flowers D. seafood 14. A. insisted B. declared C. promised D. ordered 15. A. standing B. answering C. thanking D. caring 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者带着记忆力不好的祖父去超市，却发现祖父在超市里选的都是祖母爱吃的东西，祖父的行为教会了作者：永远不要停止关心我们所爱的人。 【1题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但现在他的记忆力正在下降，他真的开始慢下来了。A. changing改变；B. slipping下降；C. improving改善；D. replacing取代。根据后文“he’s really starting to slow down”可知，祖父的记忆力下降了，不得不慢下来。故选B。 【2题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：昨天，他让我带他去超市，因为他想离开家。A. bakery面包房；B. park公园；C. supermarket超市；D. restaurant餐厅。根据后文“I observed each item he put in the cart”可知，作者带祖父去了超市。故选C。 【3题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很感激他的提问，因为他不应该自己开车。A. grateful感激的；B. nervous紧张的；C. honored光荣的；D. annoyed生气的。根据后文“because he shouldn’t be driving by himself”可知，祖父不能开车，作者感激他问了自己，避免了发生危险。故选A。 【4题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：祖母一个人在家里呆上一段时间也会有好处，因为她有几个小时不用担心爷爷。A. require要求；B. inspire鼓舞；C. benefit有益处；D. remind提醒。根据后文“not having to worry about grandpa for a few hours”可知，祖父外出对祖母也有好处，因为她不必担心他了。故选C。 【5题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：祖母一个人在房子里呆上一段时间也会有好处，因为她有几个小时不用担心爷爷。A. kitchen厨房；B. garden花园；C. neighborhood邻居；D. house房子；住宅。根据上文“he wanted to get out of the house”可知，祖父和作者外出了，祖母可以一个人在房子里待会儿。故选D。 【6题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我看着他，手里拿着拐杖，蹑手蹑脚地在货架上搜寻。A. glances一瞥；B.steps步子；C.tools工具；D.goods货物。根据上文“I watched him, cane (拐杖) in hand, taking the tiniest”可知，祖父拿着拐杖，说明祖父腿脚不方便，蹑手蹑脚地，走着最小的步子。故选B。 【7题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不知道他在找什么；但是，当我观察他放进购物车的每一件东西时，我注意到一个引人注目的特点。A.waiting for等待；B. turning to求助于；C. attending to照料；D. looking for寻找。呼应上文“searching through the shelves”，此处指祖父在寻找东西，故选D。 【8题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不知道他在找什么；但是，当我观察他放进购物车的每一件东西时，我注意到一个引人注目的主题。A. theme主题；B. truth事实；真相；C. sense感觉；D. idea主意。后文提到祖父拿的东西都是祖母爱吃的，所以是注意到了这些东西的一个共同主题，用theme。故选A。 【9题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它们是我祖母最喜欢的东西。A. everyday日常的；B. favorite最喜欢的；C. specific特定的；D. valuable有价值的。根据后文“He got the type of soda she liked.(他买了她喜欢的汽水)”可知，祖父拿的都是祖母最喜欢的东西。故选B。 【10题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他仔细地挑出她几天前说过的一袋无籽葡萄。A. quickly快速地；B. randomly随机地；C. nervously紧张地；D. carefully仔细地。根据前文“They were some of my grandma’s ___9___ things.”可知，祖父在给祖母买她喜欢吃的东西，所以是仔细挑选。故选D。 【11题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他甚至给她买了一个小柠檬派！A. bought买；B. baked烘焙；C. cooked烹饪；D. wrapped包裹。根据前文和后文“her a small lemon pie”可知，祖父在买东西，此处指的是为祖母买了一个柠檬派。故选A。 【12题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，我热泪盈眶，看着他一瘸一拐地走到鲜花前，为她摘了一束最紫的花，那是她最喜欢的颜色。A. doubts怀疑；B. tears眼泪；C. surprises惊喜；D. joys快乐。根据后文“filled my eyes”可知，此处指作者为祖父的行为感动，热泪盈眶。故选B。 【13题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，我热泪盈眶，看着他一瘸一拐地走到鲜花前，为她摘了一束最紫的花，那是她最喜欢的颜色。A. vegetables蔬菜；B. bread面包；C. flowers花卉；D. seafood海产品。根据后文“pick her the bouquet (花束) that had the most purple, her favorite color”可知，祖父为祖母挑选了鲜花。故选C。 【14题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在回家的路上，他坚持要我们停下来买个三明治带回家给奶奶做午餐。A. insisted坚持；B. declared宣布；C. promised许诺；D. ordered订购。根据后文“we stop and grab a sandwich to take home for grandma’s lunch”可知，在回家的路上，祖父坚持停下来买个三明治带回家给奶奶做午餐。故选A。 【15题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：永远不要停止关心我们所爱的人。A. standing站立；B. answering回答；C. thanking感谢；D. caring关心。根据后文“for our loved ones”再结合上文祖父的行为可知，永远不要停止关心我们所爱的人。故选D。 第五节 翻译句子 1. Trade and curiosity have often formed the foundation of mankind’s greatest achievements. 贸易和好奇心常是人类最伟大成就的基础。 2. To complete the great map of the world was a strong passion for the people of early civilization. 完成这幅伟大的世界地图是早期文明人民的强烈热情。 3. Marco Polo’s tales inspired European explorers to search for sea routes from west to east. ( 第 2 页 共 2 页 )广州市衡美高级中学教学处 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$