安徽省黄山地区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期阶段练习 八年级英语参考答案 第一部分 听力部分（共三大题，满分15分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1~5. BABBA II. 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 6~10. BACBA III. 信息转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 11. send 12. mistakes 13. photos 14. three/3 15. 53765028 第二部分 基础知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅳ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 16~20. ACBDB 21~25. ABACD Ⅴ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 26~30. DBABD 31~35. BABCB 36~40. CBBDC 41~45. CDCAA 第二部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分） Ⅵ. 选择合适的句子补全对话，其中两个选项多余。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 46~50. DBGEA Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 51~53. DCA 54~56. CBD 57~59. DBA 60~62. ACC 63. The 1,500-meter race. 64. They cheered for his courage. 65. The strongest people are those who don’t give up even when they failed.（意思对即可） 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分20分） Ⅷ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 66. allows 67. unfair 68. stress 69. beating 70. trouble Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分15分） One possible version: Volunteering Helps Me Grow Up As the saying goes, “The rose’s in hand, the flavor in mind.” It means helping others will benefit us as well. As a middle school student, I often do some volunteer work in my free time, such as reading newspapers to the old in the Old People’s Home, teaching kids English in an after-school study program and going to the park with my classmates to help clean up the park. In my opinion, volunteering can not only help me make many friends, but also help me learn a lot and grow up. What do you think? 八年级英语参考答案·第1页（共1页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍text . one，did you read the news? There was an earthquake . in japan. Well, I knew IT on the T. V this morning. Did you read the news? There was an earthquake in japan. Well, I knew IT on the T. V this morning. Text too. What do you want to buy the shoes or the sweater? Oh, i'd like a pair of shoes for my daughter. What do you want to buy the shoes or the sweater? Oh, i'd like a pair of shoes for my daughter. Text three, look, there are lots of dark clouds in the sky. We'd Better take an umbrella. Look, there are lots of dark clouds in the sky. We'd Better take an umbrella. Text four, can you come to my birthday party this saturday? Tumming sorry. I will be in my angle's home until next tuesday. Can you come to my birthday party this saturday? Tumming sorry, I will be in my angle home until next tuesday. Text five, I can't pick you up today, jack, your father drove the car to a meeting. Okay, I will take the bus home. I can't pick you up today, jack, your father drove the car to a meeting. Okay, I will take the bus home. 2、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Text six. My name is tina. In two thousand nineteen, I started working for a help center called friendship forever. At first I was bored with my work, and in a few years I began to like IT. Every day I talk to different people today. The first person to call was a twelve year old boy named Billy. He broke down with his best friend Martin. They used to go to the same primary school. They walked to school together for almost six years later. They went to different middle schools. Last week, Billy's basketball team beat Martin team in an important game. From that day on, Martin stopped talking to Billy yesterday. Billy asked Martin to skate in the park, and Martin refused angrily. I talked to Billy for half an hour and gave him some advice. He felt much Better when he left. I'm happy too. My name is tina. In two thousand nineteen, I started working for a help centre called friendship forever. At first I was bored with my work, and in a few years I began to like IT. Every day I talk to different people today. The first person to call was a twelve year old boy named Billy. He broke down with his best friend, Martin. They used to go to the same primary school. They walked to school together for almost six years later. They went to different middle schools. Last week, billies basketball team beat Martin team and an important game from that day on. Martin stopped talking to Billy yesterday. Billy asked Martin to skate in the park, and Martin refused angrily. I talked to Billy for half an hour and gave him some advice. He felt much Better when he left. I'm happy too. 3、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Text seven. Hello, i'm tom Green, a worker of our school newspaper. Because of the growing number of readers, we need more students to join us first. We need volunteers to send newspapers to the students in different classes. We also need volunteers to write stories and read them in order to find and mark mistakes that need to be corrected. IT doesn't matter if you haven't done anything like those before, we can teach you in the first week. Someone who is good at taking photos is also needed because we want to add pictures to our newspaper. We mostly work from three thirty PM to six thirty PM from tuesday to sunday. Anyone who is interested in joining the group can call me at five, three, seven, six, five, zero, two, eight and get ready to start next saturday. Hello, i'm tom Green, a worker of our school newspaper. Because of the growing number of readers, we need more students to join us first. We need volunteers to send newspapers to the students in different classes. We also need volunteers to write stories and read them in order to find and mark mistakes that need to be corrected. IT doesn't matter if you haven't done anything like those before, we can teach you in the first week. Someone who is good at taking photos is also needed because we want to add pictures to our newspaper. We mostly work from three thirty PM to six thirty PM from tuesday to sunday. Anyone who is interested in joining the group can call me at five, three, seven, six, five, zero, two, eight and get ready to start next saturday. ■ 理户名和机效密码指W雕证号中 ■ 2024一2025学年度第二学期阶段练习 里.单民拼写〔共5小题：每小题分，满分3分》 八年级英语答题卷 67 7 姓名： 雍级 学校： 区.书面表达〔操分5分》 注意事项 [D] (o] [0] fa] [o] 年通速情姓名、员型。写折，和考证号填可调整， 车虞透荐短.多端使形口的笔填峰年时用体皮物干净 2 上成撞择直。色碳性用里色室笔： a a 4,忌境在脑分对皮的首随出城内店容：超比答道比域韩写无镜 4 41 Helps Me Grow Up 铁考标见 ▣ T tal 19) [8] to] 单选题 3141 tn]Irt 6【A1i们iC] In (A)[HI [c][a] 24【A1间1cB1 Ma11cID间 2141 TBI IC T【A1U81C IT 1AT IBJ ICI EHI 签【A1011C20 7411101国 1[1[▣[cg CAl CN3 IC可 I[A)Im][c][n] p[A1[可c】ID n]I[可[ 4[41[可[c1 p【A1Iag1c] 1IA】a]c】[】 4[A(【CgID) 9]I[间[可 L[L年 0A11a11] 等A[CB门 湖11B目口同 TAT [nl fCi OPI 0A1t1【c1t1 41(A1n11c11a] #[aItD】P1G L41 EBI IE D LAI I8]ICI IPI 4经A11B]eI1B1 L1[ICD1E3F月g) 33[a1[E[cD 3到LA]a][c[D A)c】D】 n[41可(cDo】P】G HbtC(0健 BI们小月 44《A1.18)1cJBj 修！C040国P月G 5a司付D 和s]cI 结tan)c】]naD时1G n[a】f【日Cb1 0IA]I1[c1b们IGAB】Ic107 附IICt(D T1A】1eID (AI In]IcIIJ sy[aB【c EDl [A1Ia[c1【 4【A打tt口tgw1」K1回 s[4[ICM】Ia]c]Ip 但.信息转领（共5小源，每小愿I分。满分5分》 12 3 14. 15. 阅读下面见文，井用英语四鉴同题（请注意有小题后面的数要求）。 ■ 2024-2025学年度第二学期阶段练习 八年级英语试题 （本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟，听力密码：by378sw） 第一部分 听力部分（共三大题，满分15分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did the man get the news? A. B. C. 2. What does the man want to buy? A. B. C. 3. What will the weather be like? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 4. When shall Daming come back? A. This Saturday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday. 5. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Guide and tourist. C. Teacher and student. II. 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 6. How did the speaker feel about her job at first? A. Nervous. B. Bored. C. Excited. 7. Who was the first caller today? A. Billy. B. Martin. C. Mike. 8. How did Billy usually go to primary school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 9. What match did Billy’s team win? A. A football match. B. A basketball match. C. A tennis match. 10. How long did the speaker talk with Billy? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. III. 信息转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Volunteers wanted Jobs Volunteers to 11 newspapers to the students in different classes Volunteers to write stories and read them in order to find and mark 12 Volunteers who are good at taking 13 Working time For 14 hours from Tuesday to Sunday Telephone number 15 第二部分 基础知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅳ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. —What can I do to improve my English? —I think you should __________ the habit of reading. It will help you a lot. A. develop B. control C. practice D. deal 17. —It’s raining. Do you need a ride in my dad’s car? —Thanks for your ________, but my mom will arrive soon. A. advice B. decision C. offer D. notice 18. —I saw Jane help an old man cross the street this morning. —Oh, it’s ________ of her to do such a thing. A. careless B. typical C. nervous D. crazy 19. —Why not go to the movies tonight ________ we are both available? —Well, I can’t agree more. A. unless B. though C. until D. since 20. That’s a bad habit of learning. ________, it is never too late for you to get out of it. A. Instead B. Anyway C. As a result D. Also 21. —It’s very important to communicate with our parents. —I can’t agree more. We need to ________ tell them our feelings in the right way. A. bravely B. suddenly C. terribly D. possibly 22. —Do you remember ________ when you heard about the important event? —Yes, of course. A. what were you doing B. what you were doing C. what are you doing D. what you are doing 23. —How can you get on well ________ such a strange man? —________ fact, he is nice but just a little shy. A. with; In B. in; In C. with; On D. at; On 24. —Nowadays, teenagers seldom do any housework at home. —No, they don’t. Doing homework________ most of their time. A. takes away B. takes off C. takes up D. takes down 25. —What are you going to do this weekend? —__________. If there is enough time, I may go to Shanghai with my friend. A. That’s it B. It’s a deal C. It doesn’t matter D. It depends Ⅴ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出一个最佳选项。 A Have you ever seen groups of people, mostly the old dance in public places? In our country, this kind of dance is known as “Guangchangwu”. 26 the old dance “Guangchangwu”? For a long time, people have had different opinions 27 it. Some people say yes and they think it 28 the old to live a healthy lifestyle. It 29 the old with a good way to relax, keep healthy and make friends. They feel that it’s better for the old to go out to 30 with their neighbors, friends than to play cards or watch TV at home. However, other people 31 it. They complain (抱怨) that the old who dance “Guangchangwu” take up too much public space and make too much noise. You may have the following 32 : you want to sleep late on a weekend morning but find it 33 because the old are dancing out, making a lot of noise. Sometimes you want to have a rest or talk for a while with your friends in a park, but you can’t because of the 34 music from the dancing. 35 do you think of the old dancing “Guangchangwu”? You are welcome to share your opinion with us. Please write to us by Friday. 26. A. Need B. Must C. Would D. Should 27. A. for B. about C. with D. to 28. A. helps B. reminds C. advises D. allows 29. A. offers B. provides C. gives D. brings 30. A. travel B. walk C. sing D. dance 31. A. are for B. are against C. agree with D. give up 32. A. experiences B. ideas C. examples D. plans 33. A. necessary B. impossible C. important D. unfair 34. A. unlucky B. normal C. loud D. personal 35. A. How B. What C. Why D. Which B Every year 36 April 7th, we’re told to remember something. If you have health, you will have hope; if you have hope, you will have everything. This day is World Health Day. It started the founding of the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1948. The day asks people to care about their 37 . But first of all, what is health? If I have no 38 , am I healthy? Health is about 39 our bodies and emotions (情感). We all know how to keep 40 . We can exercise every day. We can eat different kinds of food. We can go to bed by 10 pm. We can take care of 41 when the weather changes. But that’s not enough. There is a famous saying: “Laughter is the best medicine.” The mental (精神的) side of things is very important. 42 try not to keep yourself too busy with study and work all the time. Try different sports and find your own 43 . For example, learning to play the guitar after homework is a good way to relax. Most of the hobbies can 44 your body and put your mind at ease (安逸). More 45 , they make you a healthy person. 36. A. in B. at C. on D. to 37. A. family B. health C. friends D. time 38. A. doctors B. illness C. hunger D. trouble 39. A. either B. each C. all D. both 40. A. thin B. fat C. fit D. excited 41. A. us B. our C. ourselves D. ours 42. A. If B. But C. And D. So 43. A. places B. habits C. interests D. work 44. A. relax B. receive C. raise D. refuse 45. A. importantly B. especially C. really D. seriously 第二部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分） Ⅵ. 选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两个选项多余。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。 A:    46     B: Yes, I’d love to, but I am busy this week. A: That’s OK.    47     B: Certainly, I would like that.    48     A: Of course, I have one too. We can fly together. B: Sounds great,    49     A: I will bring my soccer ball as well, just in case. B:    50   I know the perfect place in the park to play. A: OK, let me know when you are free next week. B: I will. Talk to you soon. A. What a good idea! B. Maybe we can go next week. C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Would you like to come to the park with me? E. But what if there is no wind? F. Why not go swimming at the river? G. Can I bring my kite? Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I feel happy when I spend time with family. Every time I feel sad. I skate with my brother, go shopping with my parents, or play computer games with my brother. If someone is unhappy, I just tell them jokes to make them laugh. It always works. —David, 16 In my mind, happiness comes when I make my dream come true or when someone tells me how much I mean to them. When my mother is sad, I always cook a nice meal for her. —Joe, 19 For me, reading an interesting book or having fun with my friends can make me happy. I like playing the piano, and I hope other people will become happy after they hear me play the piano. —Vendy, 15 51. Which of the following things may David do when he feel sad? ①Go skating.    ②Listen to music.     ③Play computer games.      ④Do some shopping. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 52. What does Joe always do when his mother is unhappy? A. Sings a song to her. B. Buys her some flowers. C. Cooks her a nice meal. D. Writes to her. 53. Where may the material come from? A. A newspaper. B. A dictionary. C. An interesting story. D. A travel plan. B I asked my dad if I had ever made him cry before because I couldn’t remember ever seeing him cry. “There was once,” he said. He told me that when I was one year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy in front of me. He wanted to see which one I would pick. It’s a tradition that a lot of Chinese people do when their kids are one year old. According to this tradition, it shows what the kid will value most when he or she grows up. For example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be a clever person in the future. If the kid takes the money, it means he or she will value money more than others and become rich. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things and play a lot. My father was doing it because he was curious (好奇的). It was interesting for him to see which one I would pick. He said that I just sat there and looked at the three things. He sat across from me and waited to see the result. According to him, I moved toward him and he held his breath. Then I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms. Tears (眼泪) came to his eyes. He didn’t realize that he was one of the choices. And that was the first and only time I made him cry. 54. How many choices did the father prepare? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 55. What does it mean if the kid takes the pen according to the tradition? A. He or she will be rich. B. He or she will be smart. C. He or she will be funny. D. He or she will be successful. 56. How did the father feel after the writer pushed everything aside and went into his arms? A. Surprised B. Sad C. Relaxed D. Moved C In 1674, I was born on my father’s small farm in Nottinghamshire, England. I was the third of five sons. My childhood was very happy. I liked going to school and learning new things. ▲ . One day, Father asked, “Lemuel, have you thought about your future? I think you would be a good doctor.” I wanted to please him, so I said, “Yes, Father. I’ll go to Cambridge University and study medicine.” But when I spoke, I was thinking, “At university, I can also learn things that will be useful to a sailor (海员).” After several years of study, I became a doctor. Not long after, I asked my sweetheart, Mary, to marry me. Before long, we had children, a boy and a girl. They gave us great joy. I enjoyed being a doctor for the first few years. But then I became bored, and ideas of travel filled my mind. I imagined going to far-off places and seeing wonderful new things. “Mary,” I said one day, “I need more adventures (冒险) in my life. The captain of a ship about to sail has offered me a job as the ship’s doctor. I don’t know how long the journey will take, but I promise I will return. And when I do, I’ll tell you and the children all about my adventures.” So in 1699, I set sail on the Antelope from Bristol. That city is a large and very old port in the southwest of England. The captain was a good man and had sailed a great deal! “Welcome aboard. Doctor Gulliver,” he said, “First we’ll be sailing down the Atlantic Ocean and around the coast of Africa. Then we’ll sail through the Indian Ocean to the South Seas.” Our journey went well until one morning, somewhere near Tasmania in the South Pacific Ocean. “I don’t like the look of those clouds,” the captain said, “I think a storm is coming.” Within an hour, a big storm began. The sea rose in great, angry waves much taller than the Antelope. The wind, now as strong as a hurricane, made a terrible sound. “The wind is blowing the ship off course!” shouted the captain. “Look out!” ——Adapted from Gulliver’s Travels 57. Which sentence can be put into ▲ in the first Paragraph? A. And I often used to daydream about studying medicine. B. But I often used to daydream about being a good doctor. C. And I often used to daydream about marrying Mary. D. But I often used to daydream about going to sea. 58. What’s the right order of the events? ①Lemuel married his sweetheart Mary.               ②Lemuel studied medicine in a university. ③Lemuel became the doctor of a ship.               ④Lemuel worked as a doctor for years. A. ③①②④ B. ②①④③ C. ③④②① D. ②①③④ 59. What can be inferred (推断) from the article? A. The captain had rich sailing experience. B. Lemuel had four brothers and two sons. C. Lemuel’s parents wished Lemuel to become a sailor. D. Lemuel was happy to go to university to study medicine. D Jim’s grandpa had a beautiful garden. He knew everything about gardening. Every weekend, Jim got his hands dirty in the soil (土壤) with Grandpa. Best of all, he loved seeing the daffodils (水仙花) came out in spring. One Saturday, Jim was helping Grandpa in the garden. “Will we plant daffodils this year?” asked Jim. “Yes, but give it a few more days.” said Grandpa, handing Jim a gardening fork. “We need to get the weeds (杂草) out first.” “Why do you like planting daffodils?” asked Jim. “For Grandma.” said Grandpa. “On the day we first met. I gave her a bunch (束) of daffodils. Seeing the sweet smile on her face, I knew she loved them. So when we got married, I promised her to plant daffodils every year.” “Wow! I can’t wait to plant daffodils,” said Jim. A few days later, Grandpa got a terrible headache and was sent to hospital. He needed to have an operation (手术). The following Sunday, Jim sat in the garden, unhappy and concerned. Grandma came to him. “Jim, you can do some gardening if you like.” she said. “But I know nothing about gardening without his help.” said Jim. “He isn’t here but he surely has taught you something, hasn’t he?” said Grandma. “I guess he has really taught me a lot.” said Jim. Jim thought about how happy Grandpa would be when he came back and saw the daffodils. He put on his rubber boots (橡胶靴) and spent the whole day tidying, digging, planting and watering. When spring came, all the daffodils opened and Grandpa returned home. “You wonderful boy.” said Grandpa. “Grandma and I are proud of you.” “I remember everything you’ve taught me.” said Jim. “Grandpa, you and Grandma are good teachers!” 60. What does the underlined word “concerned” mean? A. worried B. angry C. hopeless D. satisfied 61. From the passage, we can infer that . A. Jim lived with his grandparents together. B. Grandma was also good at planting daffodils. C. Jim would try more things on his own in the future. D. Grandpa only planted daffodils in his garden after they got married. 62. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Grandpa’s Garden B. A Wonderful Boy C. Beautiful Daffodils D. Good Teachers 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 E It was the sports meeting once a year in our school. But my foot still hadn’t completely healed (痊愈) because of an accident. I wondered whether I should join the meeting or not. But I had prepared for it for a long time and I was ready for the 1,500-meter race. The gun sounded and we were off. The other boys rushed in front of me, I felt ashamed as I fell farther behind. “Hooray!” The crowd shouted. It was the loudest cheer I had ever heard at the sports meeting. The first-place runner was one lap (圈) in front of me when he crossed the finish line. “Maybe I should give up.” I thought as I ran. However, I kept going. During the last lap, I ran in pain and decided not to race next year, even though by that time my foot had healed. When I finished, I heard much louder cheers from the girls. “They must be cheering for the winner.” I thought. I was leaving the meeting when several girls came up to me. “Wow, you showed a lot of courage!” One of them told me. “We were cheering for you. Did you hear us?” I felt hopeful again and decided to run again next year. I realized that the strongest people are those who don’t give up even when they failed. 63. What event did the writer take part in in the sports meeting? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________ 64. Why did the students cheer for the writer? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________ 65. What does the passage want to tell us? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分20分） Ⅷ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确,语言通顺。 66. My mother never a_________ (允许) me to hang out with my friends at night. 67. It’s u_________ (不公平的) for parents to do all housework, we should help them. 68. You can try to listen to some music to lower your study s_________ (压力). 69. Listen! Who is b_________ (敲打) the drums in next room? 70. When we get into t__________ (问题) , we shouldn’t lose heart at any time. Ⅸ. 书面表达（满分15分） 每个人在成长过程中，都会遇到对自己有帮助的人或事，如: volunteering, climbing, doing housework... 请以“__________ Helps Me Grow Up”为题，写一篇小短文，谈谈你的经历和看法。 要求： 1. 把题目补充完整；      2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 结构完整，条理清晰，语言准确； 4. 词数：80词左右。 _________ Helps Me Grow Up ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级英语•第8页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$