24第24课时　九年级 Units 7～8-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2025年山东省中考英语全练本（五四制）

1 2 第24课时　九年级 Units 7~8 建议用时:45分钟 3 一、阅读理解 　　(2024泸州改编)Koalas are cute and easy to recognize, with fluffy ears and a large, spoon-shaped nose. They’re popular with people. 　　They used to be common across Australia, but the last 200 years haven’t been good for them. Their forests have been cut down and burnt in bushfires. Now, koalas are endangered, so it’s necessary to make sure of koala populations by counting(数) them in different areas. This information can be used to find out where help is most needed. Then it’ll become much easier to protect them and their homes. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 4 HOW TO COUNT KOALAS We can count koalas in different ways, such as:　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ●walking around and looking from the ground ●sending up drones to look from the sky ●recording koala calls ●using trained dogs. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 5 HELP COUNT KOALAS! YOU WILL NEED ●A smartphone ●Walking shoes, a hat and a backpack ●Binoculars(望远镜). Safety: Ask parents before you go into the forest. When you are outdoors, remember to be sun safe with a hat. WHAT TO DO TO COUNT KOALAS ●Fill in your personal information in Koala Spotter (an App). ●Go out to the forest and search for koalas. Look up carefully in the trees. ●Report any koala sightings in the app. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 6 ( )1. Why is it necessary to count koalas? A.Because people love them so much. B.Because they are easy to recognize. C.Because they are common across Australia. D.Because their population information is helpful. ( ) 2. How many ways are there to count koalas? A.2. 　B.3. C.4. D.5. D C 一 三 题序 二 四 五 7 ( ) 3. Which of the following is NOT needed to count koalas? A.A hat. 　 B.A watch. C.A smartphone. D.A backpack. ( ) 4. What should be done first to count koalas? A.Search for koalas. B.Go out to the forest. C.Record when not seeing a koala. D.Fill in personal information. B D 一 三 题序 二 四 五 8 二、阅读理解六选五 　　(2024眉山)“Look! Here is a black-faced spoonbill(琵鹭) at the Futian Mangrove(红树林) Ecological(生态的) Park,” said Yan Zihan, a 15-year-old student from Shenzhen, Guangdong. 1._______ Some experts said, “Spoonbills can live happily in Shenzhen because mangroves provide them with food and home. Generally, the special plants grow in warm places by the sea.” 　E　  一 三 题序 二 四 五 9 2._______So its mangrove area has increased from 22,000 hectares(公顷) in 2001 to 27,000 hectares today, making China one of the few countries in the world with an increase in mangrove areas.  Recently, the world’s first international mangrove center has been set up in Shenzhen. 3.______ The local government has tried hard to protect mangroves. For example, back in the 1990s when the city was building a road along the coast, instead of just cutting down the mangroves, they decided to move the road 260 meters to the north. 4._______ 　A　 　F　 　D　  一 三 题序 二 四 五 10 The protection of mangroves is also good for the people living in Shenzhen. The park hosts fun events like the spoonbill festival and the otter (水獭) festival. 5.______ Students can learn about nature through programs like researching on mangroves or designing the park. From 2019 on, over 3,000 students and teachers have taken part in educational activities about wetlands at the park.  　C　 一 三 题序 二 四 五 11 A.China works hard to protect mangroves. B.The transportation became more convenient than before. C.People can join in games and create picture books about the animals. D.This decision helped to save the important mangrove ecosystem(生态系统) in the city. E.He felt very excited to see this kind of endangered birds. F.The city is home to 296.18 hectares of mangroves according to People’s Daily. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 12 三、完形填空 (2024淄博博山三模)Living in the city, I have never done any farm work before. Luckily, I got a 　1　 at an activity organized by my school last year. At first, I thought farming was 　2　 and only required physical work. 　3　 after I tried it out, my opinion changed.  一 三 题序 二 四 五 13 The most unforgettable was 　4　 the pots(花盆) of plants. If you think it’s just about moving plants from one pot to another, you’re totally wrong. It also 　5　 knowledge and patience.  First, you need to understand the preferences of plants. For example, some plants prefer dry soil(土壤). So before we move plants, we should have a good understanding of 　6　 needs. But learning about them is only the first step. In the process of moving, you need to show great patience. For example, if you don’t move the roots(根) 　7　 enough, you could kill the plant.  一 三 题序 二 四 五 14 Just as my teacher said, “Everything we do isn’t as easy as it looks. The 　8C　 of changing pots is to create a better environment for plants, so soil should not be chosen freely.”  Besides the lesson, I also succeeded in 　9　 one of my biggest fears—insects. When we changed the pots, we met some insects. At first, I was 　10　 and avoided them. But once the farmers told me more about them, I didn’t consider them as my enemies(敌人) any more.  As the saying goes, nature is the best teacher. I have truly learned a lot from that experience. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 15 1.A.gift B.chance C.power D.message 2.A.easy B.interesting C.important D.relaxing 3.A.So B.And C.But D.Or 4.A.washing B.changing C.covering D.collecting 5.A.offers B.spreads C.exchanges D.needs 6.A.its B.your C.their D.our 7.A.politely B.silently C.suddenly D.carefully 8.A.rule B.result C.purpose D.problem 9.A.dealing with B.giving up C.thinking about D.writing down 10.A.tired B.afraid C.excited D.disappointed 一 三 题序 二 四 五 16 四、阅读表达 　　【原创题】Global warming is such a big problem that you think there is nothing you can do to help. How can you, a junior high school student, make any difference? There are more than a billion(十亿) school students in the world today, so imagine the difference a billion people could make! Here are some simple things you can do to protect our environment. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 17 　　The production of energy is one of the biggest causes of global warming. Cut down on water use by taking shorter showers and turning off taps while you are brushing your teeth. Ask your parents to replace light bulbs with LED bulbs, which use much less energy. Set the air conditioner at 20℃ in the colder months and 26℃ in the warmer months. This could reduce energy costs. 　　Plastic is terrible for the environment as it may need centuries to degrade(降解). So take your own water bottle when you are outside. Use your own bags when go shopping. Eat fresh fruit, which is not only much healthier, but also can avoid a lot of unnecessary packaging(包装). 一 三 题序 二 四 五 18 　　Paper comes from trees. Many trees are cut down in order to produce paper. So it is important to reduce paper use to save trees, which can remove some of the greenhouse gases from the air and protect the planet from further global warming. There are many ways to reduce paper use, such as use both sides of paper, think twice before you print and print only what you really need. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 19 　　Use public transport or, better still, walk or cycle instead of traveling by car. Cars, apart from electric ones, produce a lot of greenhouse gas emissions(排放温室气体). Planes are among the very worst greenhouse gas emitters. So if your family is planning a holiday, try to go by train instead of flying if possible. 　　If you can follow these tips for a more environmentally friendly way of living, and share them with your family and friends, you can feel confident that you are making a real difference. Together—and only together—we can build a better and safer world for the future. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 20 1.Why are LED bulbs a better choice? ____________________________________ 2.What can we do to save paper according to the passage? _______________________________________________________________ 3.Why should we avoid making too many trips by car? ____________________________________________________________ _______________ 　Because they use much less energy.　  　We can use both sides of paper and print only what we really need.　  　Because cars, apart from electric ones, produce a lot of greenhouse gas emissions.　  一 三 题序 二 四 五 21 4.Give a proper title to the passage.(no more than 10 words) ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 5.How would you plan your next journey to make it greener? __________________________________________________________________ 　What can we do to protect our environment?/How to protect our environment?/Small things we can do to protect our environment　  I’ll use public transport more.(开放性问题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。)　  一 三 题序 二 四 五 22 五、写作 　　(2024济南高新一模)近年来,环境恶化导致的问题日益凸显。请你写一篇演讲稿向同学们发出倡议,呼吁大家从小事做起,为保护环境尽一份力。 措施 1节约水电; 2.少用塑料袋,不乱扔垃圾; 3.绿色出行,如乘公共汽车、骑自行车、步行上学或购物等; 4.…… 提出希望 …… 一 三 题序 二 四 五 23 注意: 1.100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.参考表格提示,可适当增加内容,行文连贯,字迹工整,段落清晰,表达清楚; 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 一 三 题序 二 四 五 24 Fellow students, 　　The environmental problems are getting more and more serious nowadays. As students, we should do something to protect the environment. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 25 　_____________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ________________________________ First, it’s very important to save water and electricity in our daily life. So don’t forget to turn off the lights when we leave the room. Second, we are supposed to reuse the plastic bags when shopping. Third, we shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere. What’s more, we’d better walk, ride a bike or take the bus when we go to school or go shopping. Last but not least, we need to plant more trees and flowers to make the environment more beautiful. How important it is for us to protect the environment! If we keep doing these things, I believe the environment around us will be better and better.  Let’s do it together from now on.　  一 三 题序 二 四 五 26 $$