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第23课时 九年级 Units 5~6
建议用时:30分钟
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一、阅读理解
Have you ever met large changes in life and work? How would you feel in most cases? In fact, we all have to go through the grief cycle(悲伤周期), which has the following periods:
The first period: “It can’t be happening.”
Anger: “Why me? It’s not fair.”
Depression:“I’m so sad. Why do I have to do all of these?”
Acceptance: “It’s going to be OK.”
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I’m honestly not sure how scientific this model is, but I certainly believe that you will work better after going through these major changes.
Find out what your anger does for you—good or bad?
What does being angry do for you? Think back to the situation where you have been angry at work and ask yourself how it influences you, including your relationship with co-workers, the quality(质量) of your work and health, how you feel outside of work, and your relationship with friends and family.
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Find out what makes you angrier and less angry.
What makes you angrier? Which thoughts, situations, people or conversations set you off? And what makes you less angry? I’m sure you are not angry all the time. What makes you calm and stops you from feeling angry? Find out. Then start doing less of what makes you angry and more of the things that cool you down.
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Focus on gratitude.
What are you grateful for? As I mentioned above, anger is part of the grief cycle which is connected with what you lose. Gratitude is the opposite of loss because it comes from the good things you have in your life. It’s simple. Every evening, sit down with a piece of paper and make two gratitude lists: three things I was grateful for at work today; three things I was thankful for in life today.
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Change your focus from “What was done to me” to “What I can do”.
I know, this is the basic piece of all self-help advice. Life is 10% about what happens to you and 90% about how you deal with it, or you must take responsibility for your own situation, rather than be a victim(牺牲品) of it. That kind of advice can get pretty boring. But that doesn’t make it less true.
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( ) 1.Why does the writer begin the text by asking questions?
A.To explain facts. B.To express disagreement.
C.To give opinions. D.To catch the readers’ interest.
( ) 2.What’s the writer’s suggestion about dealing with anger?
A.Love friends and family. B.Do things that make you peaceful.
C.Be friendly to co-workers. D.Write down what makes you angry.
D
B
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( ) 3.What does the underlined word “gratitude” most probably mean?
A.Thanks. B.Safety.
C.Courage. D.Praise.
( )4.【新考法·表达观点】Which of the following best describes the
last piece of advice?
A.Creative. B.Special.
C.Valuable. D.Doubtful.
A
C
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二、阅读理解六选五
(2024凉山) Different countries have different manners about social situations.
In Mexico, people shake hands when they meet for the first time.
In Brazil, people sometimes kiss. In Korea, people usually bow. Do you know
Chinese fist and palm salute(拱手礼)? It is one of classic greeting manners in
China. 1._______
A
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The occasions of making fist and palm salute
For centuries, China has been known as a “Liyi Zhibang”. Nowadays,
Chinese usually shake hands when meeting others, but sometimes they also
make fist and palm salute. 2.______ People make fist and palm salute when
they visit someone during the Spring Festival or attend someone’s wedding
ceremony, birthday party and so on.
C
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The history of fist and palm salute
3.______ It started in the West Zhou Dynasty. If people met strangers,
they would prepare for a fight if necessary, and hands were always ready for
holding weapons(武器). Holding hands together pointed to themselves was a
meaning of expressing kindness. Later it became one of traditional Chinese
manners when meeting each other.
4.______
F
B
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How do you make fist and palm salute properly? First, stand at attention.
Then, if you are a man, right hand half-fist, and then left hand hold the right
hand in front of your chest. For a woman, left hand half-fist, then right hand
put the left hand on the top. Next, watch each other, raise both hands to brow
(额头) and bend down. 5.______ Also, you could say some lucky greeting
words to each other for three times.
E
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A.Now let’s learn more about it.
B.The way to make fist and palm salute
C.When and where do people use it?
D.It is often widely used among western countries.
E.Finally, shake hands towards each other for three times.
F.Fist and palm salute has a history of more than 3,000 years.
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三、完形填空
(2024潍坊临朐三模)When most people think about traveling around the world, they would imagine going by plane 1 probably never think of going on foot. But one 27-year-old man who grew up in Sydney has started a four-year hike. He will walk 40,000 km across thirty 2 in four continents.
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And the 3 ? Alexander Campbell simply said, “I really like walking.” The trip will also raise money for the Fred Hollows Foundation. The charity treats and prevents blindness and other vision problems across the world. He 4 the charity because it worked in the countries he was traveling through. “I wanted to 5 to the communities I was passing through,” Mr. Campbell said.
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Mr. Campbell loves long-distance hiking and has already completed the 800 km Colorado Trail, 1,600 km Great Himalaya Trail and a 3,750 km hike from the Flinders Ranges to Sydney. “I wanted to do 6 than I had done before. Why not do the whole world?” Mr. Campbell said.
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7 the plan, he will walk for four years but he will change the plan if he gets injured, meets bad 8 or gets tired of walking. Mr. Campbell started his journey from the Opera House in February. “I am looking at different long-distance hiking trails to do on the walk and I have to plan when to go to some countries in the best 9 .”
Mr. Campbell still doesn’t know how he will travel 10 continents but would love to go on a boat rather than by plane. He has raised more than $5,500 for the charity.
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1.A.or B.until C.and D.unless
2.A.villages B.cities C.countries D.towns
3.A.reason B.dream C.plan D.suggestion
4.A.controlled B.avoided C.built D.chose
5.A.give in B.give back C.give up D.give away
6.A.anything newerB.something bigger C.nothing more D.anything else
7.A.Because of B.Instead of C.Thanks to D.According to
8.A.program B.report C.weather D.opinion
9.A.degrees B.periods C.holidays D.seasons
10.A.beside B.against C.between D.opposite
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四、阅读表达
(2024广安)Once a little weed(杂草) grew in a field. There were many tall and beautiful flowers around it. Lots of bees and butterflies came to them because of their nice smells and bright colors. The little weed wasn’t satisfied, because its flowers were tiny and simple.
One spring morning, three children came to play in the field. “Let’s pick some flowers for our grandma!” said one. “That’s a good idea!” said another. “She will love all these bright and beautiful flowers!”
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“What about that one?” the youngest child said, pointing at the little weed. “Forget it!” laughed the oldest brother. “That’s just a useless weed!”
Hearing this, the little weed felt even worse. “Am I really useless?” it asked itself. “Why was I put on the earth?”
In winter, all flowers were gone, only the little weed stood alone in the field. Just at that time, it noticed some birds coming above the field. “We are hungry!” they shouted. The little weed felt sorry for the poor birds and called out to them, “Hey! Down here! I have pods(豆荚) that you can eat!”
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“You’re so kind!” The birds ate up the seeds(种子) in the pods thankfully. “They’re delicious. We can’t find anything better than what you gave us!”
This made the little weed pleased and confident. “At last, I have found out what I am good for!” the little weed said.
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1.Why did lots of bees and butterflies come to the flowers? (no more than
8 words)
_____________________________________________
2.Who did the three children pick the flowers for? (no more than 2 words)
____________________
3.When did the little weed notice the birds come above the field? (no more
than 2 words)
______________
Because of their nice smells and bright colors.
Their grandma.
In winter.
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4.Did the birds think the little weed was useful? (no more than 3 words)
_____________________
5.How did the little weed feel finally? (no more than 3 words)
_________________________
Yes./Yes, they did.
Pleased and confident.
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五、写作
不同的国家有不同的习俗。请你根据下列提示,写一份报告来介绍中国和英国的不同习俗。
要求:
1.100词左右;
2.文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
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中国 1.双手接受礼物,晚些时候打开;
2.节日习俗:春节第一天,不打扫卫生、不打碎物品,正月不理发。
英国 1.不太关注接受礼物的方式;
2.人际交往:初次见面以Mr. 或Mrs. 称呼;
3.生活习惯:喝下午茶是一个传统习俗;且在茶中加牛奶。
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Boys and girls,
I’d like to tell you some cultural differences between China and England. As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” It means different countries have different customs.
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_________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_____________________________
What do you think of the customs? You can learn a lot about them
from the Internet.
In China, people should accept gifts with both hands and open
them later. But in England, people don’t pay much attention to that. In
China, people mustn’t do any cleaning or break anything on the first day
of the Spring Festival. And they never have their hair cut during the first
lunar month. In England, people say Mr. or Mrs. when they meet someone
for the first time. It’s a tradition for English people to have afternoon tea
and they drink tea with milk.
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