12第12课时　七年级(下) Units 7～8-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2025年山东省中考英语全练本（五四制）

1 2 第12课时　七年级(下) Units 7~8 建议用时:30分钟 3 一、阅读理解 　　(2024济宁邹城二模)When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard(果园) on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there. 一 三 题序 二 四 4 One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals(水渠) and other projects began to be built in my village. “Who are they?” I asked. “They are good men from our government,” my grandma answered. Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother. 一 三 题序 二 四 5 One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn’t have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project(水利工程) was completed, a policy(政策) was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river. Thank them who have put much effort into the development of our countryside. Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city. However, we should not forget our hometowns where we are from. 一 三 题序 二 四 6 ( ) 1.The good men came and offered help probably because of 　　　　.  A.the villagers’ suggestions B.a company’s plan C.a school’s activity D.the government’s support ( ) 2.Which of the following can best describe the good men? A.Kind and helpful. B.Caring and humorous. C.Shy and friendly. D.Patient and serious. D A 一 三 题序 二 四 7 ( )3.The underlined word “them” in the passage refers to(指代) 　　　　.  A.farmers in the village B.good men from the government C.volunteers from universities D.the writer’s grandparents ( ) 4.The passage is mainly about 　　　　.  A.how a village is improved B.who the good men are C.why people come back D.what a hometown means B A 一 三 题序 二 四 8 二、阅读理解六选五 【原创题】Animals play so many important roles in our lives. Some, like cows and sheep, provide us with food; pets are our friends; other animals work for us. Above all, every animal—big or small—can fill us with a sense of wonder of the natural world. 1.______ Many animals are endangered because of our actions, and millions of animals in the world are badly treated. World Animal Day reminds us, at least for one day a year, “to celebrate animal life in all its forms” and “to be thankful for the way in which animals enrich(使丰富) our lives”.  　D　 一 三 题序 二 四 9 World Animal Day was started in 1931 in Florence, Italy. 2.______ It is now celebrated in most countries around the world. 3.______ Every year all over the world, volunteers raise money for animal centres and social organizations. Museums and zoos organize special events. 4.______ No matter what is done, the idea is to remind us of the importance of animals and to show us how we could improve our relationship with animals.  If you want to take part, you could help an animal or organize a money-raising event for a local charity. 5.______ We should offer animals as much as they offer us.  　A　 　F　 　E　 　C　 一 三 题序 二 四 10 A.It made us pay attention to the problem of endangered animals around the world. B.People keep dogs as their pets at home. C.The important thing is just taking an active part. D.Unluckily, we don’t always value this. E.Schools have also joined animal projects. F.The day falls on October 4th. 一 三 题序 二 四 11 三、完形填空 When I graduated from the university, I decided to make a difference to my life. I became a volunteer 　1　 and was sent to Ghana. So, 　2　 a group of helpful young volunteers, I went on my journey. I was very 　3　 this great chance.  The schools there were quite poor. The students had to walk miles to 　4　 their schools. They had lots of work at home. Though they had 　5　 days, these children were joyful.  一 三 题序 二 四 12 This was my 　6　 time living abroad in a different culture. I had to get used to the 　7　 conditions. There was no electricity, running water, phones or the Internet. There was no air conditioner(空调) at a place where the 　8　 often goes over 38 ℃! It was too hot to move. Before coming here, I 　9　 thought I could live in such an environment. However, I could end each day with a beautiful African sunset. At night, I could 　10　 the whole Milky Way(银河).  That is my experience which is unforgettable and worth the time and energy! 一 三 题序 二 四 13 1.A.professor B.teacher C.student D.foreigner 2.A.by B.to C.with D.for 3.A.thankful for B.sorry about C.calm about D.angry with 4.A.go through B.look for C.live in D.get to 5.A.happy B.relaxing C.tiring D.quiet 6.A.last B.first C.second D.third 7.A.studying B.playing C.traveling D.living 8.A.weather B.sky C.sun D.temperature 9.A.still B.never C.often D.usually 10.A.enjoy B.look C.search D.like 一 三 题序 二 四 14 四、阅读表达 (2024潍坊潍城二模)Do you often put down your phones and pads and pick up spatulas(锅铲) and brooms? 一 三 题序 二 四 15 Labor education will become an important part of schooling. According to the new curriculum(课程) standard, primary and middle school students in China will find a new “practical activities” course in their schedule, with at least one class every week. The new course has three types of tasks: everyday chores(家务活), including cleaning, organizing, and cooking; productive labor, including traditional handicrafts and experience of new technologies, such as 3D printing; and volunteer work. 一 三 题序 二 四 16 Take cooking as an example. The first and second graders will be encouraged to take on basic tasks such as washing vegetables. The third and fourth graders will be taught to make some cold dishes and boil eggs. Students in the fifth grade will learn to cook two to three quick and easy dishes. Middle school students will be required to learn to cook three to four main dishes independently for lunch or dinner. 一 三 题序 二 四 17 There are many benefits of learning cooking as a skill. As you learn to cook, you are getting a powerful tool to take control of your own health. You can also create lots of great memories in the kitchen, and feel a sense of achievement. More importantly, learning to cook prepares you for the future. If you can cook, you are able to live a healthier and more independent life. 一 三 题序 二 四 18 Parents welcome the cooking courses with open arms. They believe that the courses will provide their children with a chance to experience life and develop necessary skills.  When cooking is about to become a compulsory(必修的) course, the kitchen safety is more important than labor skills. 一 三 题序 二 四 19 1.What are the three kinds of tasks in the new course? _____________________________________________________________ 2.【新考向·段落大意】What is the third paragraph mainly about? ________________________________________________________________　  3.Why does learning to cook prepare you for the future? ____________________________________________________________________  　They are everyday chores, productive labor and volunteer work.　  The cooking tasks for primary school students and middle school students. Because you are able to live a healthier and more independent life in the future.　 一 三 题序 二 四 20 4.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ___________________________________________________________ ____________________ 5.Do you like the “practical activities” course? Why or why not? (请写出至少两个原因) __________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________  　他们相信这些课程将会为他们的孩子们提供一个体验生活和培养 必备技能的机会。　  　Yes. Because I can create lots of great memories in my life and feel a sense of achievement. And learning some skills prepares myself for the future.　 一 三 题序 二 四 21 $$