10第10课时　七年级(下) Units 3～4-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2025年山东省中考英语讲练本（五四制）

1 2 七年级(下) Units 3~4 第10课时 3 目 录 核心考点透解 随堂巩固训练 4 考点1 辨析across,over,through与past I live in an apartment across the street from here. 我住在这条街对面的一套公寓里。(七下P20) 5 单词 用法 across 强调从某个平面的一边到另一边 over 侧重指越过某种障碍物,如山脉、墙等 through 指从空间内部穿过 past 指从旁边经过 6 考点专练 across, over, through, past 1.Visitors enter ____________ the side door.  2.I walked _________ the post office.  3.He watched Karl run __________ the street to Tommy.  4.He climbed _________ the wall.  　through　 　past　 　across　 　over　 7 考点2 agree的用法 However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而,他们同意这可能需要数百年的时间。(七下P21) 8 考点专练 5.I quite __________ _________ what you said.  我非常同意你说的话。 6.We agreed ___________(meet) again the following Monday. 我们商定下周一再见面。  翻译句子 7.They managed to agree on a date for the wedding. __________________________ 8.We agreed that the suggestion was a good one. _______________________________  　agree　 　with　 　to meet　 　他们总算商定了婚期。　  　我们一致认为这个建议不错。　 9 考点3 hundred的用法 However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而,他们同意这可能需要数百年的时间。(七下P21) 用法 含义 示例 hundreds of + 可数名词复数 表示大概数量,意为“成百上千的” hundreds of students成百上千的学生 基数词 + hundred + 可数名词复数 表示具体数量 two hundred students两百个学生 10 【特别提醒】 thousand, million, billion等数词和hundred用法一致: (1)前面有具体的数字修饰,表示确数,其后不加s,不和of连用。 (2)若表示一个约数,前面没有具体数字,其后要加s,而且与of连用。 11 考点专练 9.There were _____________ _______ teachers attending the meeting. 参加会议的有数百名老师。  10.If I have _________ ___________ dollars, I’ll travel around the world. 如果我有三百万美元,我将环游世界。  　hundreds　 　of　 　three　 　million　 12 考点4 与turn相关的常见短语 Turn on the blender.打开食物搅拌器。(七下P25) 短语 含义 turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开 turn off 切断(电流、煤气、水等);关闭 turn up 调高(音量等) turn down 调低(音量等) 13 【知识串联】 辨析turn on/off与open/close 短语 含义 turn on/off 用于打开/关闭水龙头、电视机、收音机、灯等 open/close 用于开/关门、窗户、盒子、书等 14 考点专练 turn up, turn down, turn on, turn off 11.Remember to _________ _______ the light before you leave the room.  12.She ___________ _______ the TV as soon as she got home.  13.The music is too noisy. Can you _________ it __________?  14. _________ the oven _______ to 220 ℃.  　turn　 　off　 　turned　 　on　 　turn　 　down　 　Turn　 　up　 15 考点5　辨析fill... with...,be filled with与be full of　　　　　　　　　　 Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. 接下来,用这种面包混合物填满火鸡。(七下P29) 短语 含义及用法 fill... with... 意为“用……把……装满”,主语为人,强调动作 be filled with 意为“被……装满”,是fill... with...的被动语态 be full of 意为“装满……的;充满……的”,等同于be filled with。 16 【特别提醒】 full of意为“满是……”,是形容词短语,可作状语或定语(后置)。 Tom looked at me, full of excitement.汤姆满怀激动地看着我。(状语)。 He received several boxes full of gifts on his birthday.他在生日那天收到了好几盒礼物。(定语) 17 考点专练 15.The room ___________(fill) with heavy smoke.   翻译句子 16.他将玻璃杯盛满水。 _______________________________ 17.瓶子里装满了水。 ___________________________ 　is filled　 　He filled the glass with water.　  　The bottle is full of water.　  18 考点6 It’s time to do sth. 句型 Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles!现在,是时候享受米线了!(七下P31) 含义 句型 示例 是做某事的时候了 It’s time to do sth. It’s time to get up.到起床时间了。 It’s time to go to school.到上学时间了。 It’s time for sth. It’s time for school.到上学时间了。 It’s time for bed.到睡觉时间了。 19 考点专练 翻译句子 18.是时候保护环境了。 _____________________________________ (用It’s time to do sth.句型) =_______________________________________ (用It’s time for sth.句型) 　It’s time to protect the environment.　  　It’s time for environmental protection.　  20 【语法链接】 1.一般将来时(见本书P153)　　　　　　　　 2.可数名词与不可数名词(见本书P97) 21 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.___________(drive) are not allowed to drive after drinking.  2.Mom promised __________(buy) me anything I wanted after I graduated.  3.(2024兖州二模改编)As a lot of people like sharing their daily lives online, it’s becoming more important to protect our ____________(person) information.  4.You can be paid in cash ___________(week) or by cheque monthly. Those are the two choices.  5.The traffic was __________(busy) than usual and there were more people on the bus.  　Drivers　 　to buy　 　personal　 　weekly　 　busier　 一 三 题序 二 22 二、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词 1.这道题和我们今天所学的内容有什么关系? What does this problem _________ _______ _______ _________ what we’re learning today?  2.我们总是遵守我们的诺言。 We always _________ ________ _____________.  3.她积极参加对这些生病的孩子的教学工作。 She _________ _______ active part in ____________ these sick children.  　have　 　to　 　do　 　with　 　keep　 　our　 　promises　 　takes　 　an　 　teaching　 一 三 题序 二 23 4.有几个男孩子正在打篮球。 There ________ several boys ___________ basketball.  5.他们反复地唱那首歌。 They sang the song _________ ________ _________ __________.  　are　 　playing　 　over　 　and　 　over　 　again　 一 三 题序 二 24 三、语法填空 　　What will life be like in 100 years? Some people believe that humans could live on the planet Mars by the year 2100. The Earth will be crowded and 1.____________(pollute) then. It is hoped that people could build a 2.__________(good) world on Mars. Here 3.______(be) what life there could be like in the future.  　polluted　 　better　 　is　 一 三 题序 二 25 　　Humans can’t live without water, air or food.Nobody 4.__________ (know) whether there would be enough water or air on Mars for people. Moreover, scientists are not sure whether 5.__________(plant) could grow on Mars. Food would most possibly be in 6.________ form of pills(药片) and would not be so tasty.  　knows　 　plants　 　the　 一 三 题序 二 26 　　Compared 7._________ life on the earth, life on Mars would be better in some ways. People would have more space. They might live in houses with huge comfortable rooms. Also, robots would do a lot of 8._________(they) work so that they could have more time to relax. There would 9._____________ (probable) be no schools on Mars. Every student would study at online schools with “e-teachers”.  　　Life on Mars would be interesting as well as challenging. However, it takes time. So the most important thing is 10._____________(protect) our planet—the Earth!  　with　 　their　 　probably　 　to protect　 一 三 题序 二 27 【熟词生义】 cover v.遮盖;覆盖　n.覆盖物;盖子 生义:A.n.躲避处;避难所 B.v.包括;涉及 C.n.封面;封皮 (1)Do the rules cover the situation like this? _______ (2)Everyone ran for cover when it started to rain. _______ (3)Her face was on the cover of every magazine. _______ 　B　  　A　  　C　  一 三 题序 二 28 $$