2024-2025学年高中外研版选必修3英译汉

1 选修第三册 Unit 1 Face values 单词默写 1.self-critical________________________ 2.freckle___________________________ 3.enlarge___________________________ 4.jawline___________________________ 5.boost_____________________________ 6.boost one’s confidence_______________ 7.narcissist__________________________ 8.obsessive_________________________ 9.pretend___________________________ 10.misjudge_________________________ 11.lipstick__________________________ 12.identical_________________________ 13.dormitory________________________ 14.roommate________________________ 15.bizarre__________________________ 16.from head to toe___________________ 17.makeover________________________ 18.overlook_________________________ 19.bother___________________________ 20.pill_____________________________ 21.stereotype _______________________ 22.skinny __________________________ 23.acknowledge_____________________ 24.assumption_______________________ 25.saving___________________________ 26.welfare__________________________ 27.psychology_______________________ 28.finding__________________________ 29.frightful_________________________ 30.monstrous________________________ 31.righteous_________________________ 32.outward_________________________ 33.beast____________________________ 34.timid____________________________ 35.coward__________________________ 36.bookish__________________________ 37.loyal____________________________ 38.novelist__________________________ 39.kidnap___________________________ 40.torture___________________________ 41.execution________________________ 42.predicament______________________ 2 43.graceful_________________________ 44.repulsive_________________________ 45.defect___________________________ 46.hunched_________________________ 47.comprehension____________________ 48.melancholy_______________________ 49.wretch___________________________ 50.exclaim__________________________ 51.heartfelt_________________________ 52.compassion_______________________ 53.exquisite_________________________ 54.accent___________________________ 55.utter____________________________ 56.syllable__________________________ 57.immense_________________________ 58.monster__________________________ 59.resemble_________________________ 60.savage___________________________ 61.dew_____________________________ 62.whilst___________________________ 63.coarse___________________________ 64.downtrodden_____________________ 65.pebble___________________________ 66.heartbreaking_____________________ 67.expression_______________________ 68.intently__________________________ 69.repay____________________________ 70.profound_________________________ 71.tenderness________________________ 72.motive__________________________ Unit 2 A life’s work 单词默写 1.lens______________________________ 2.pose_____________________________ 3.grocery___________________________ 4.grocery store_____________________ 5.fascination________________________ 6.fashion___________________________ 7.uncomplicated_____________________ 8.faraway___________________________ 9.celebrity__________________________ 10.craft____________________________ 3 11.anthropologist_____________________ 12.trial_____________________________ 13.by trial and error_________________ 14.craftsmanship_____________________ 15.atomic___________________________ 16.back down______________________ 17.the cutting edge（of sth）_________ 18.think outside the box_______________ 19.break new ground__________________ 20.hydrogen________________________ 21.propulsion_______________________ 22.jet propulsion ____________________ 23.acclaim__________________________ 24.shun____________________________ 25.spotlight_________________________ 26.harsh____________________________ 27.prosperous_______________________ 28.courtyard________________________ 29.precious_________________________ 30.antique__________________________ 31.restoration_______________________ 32.crimson__________________________ 33.workplace________________________ 34.timepiece________________________ 35.envoy___________________________ 36.intricate_________________________ 37.maximum________________________ 38.painstaking_______________________ 39.workshop________________________ 40.melody__________________________ 41.polish___________________________ 42.gigantic__________________________ 43.bark____________________________ 44.flap_____________________________ 45.spin_____________________________ 46.exaggeration______________________ 47.metaphor________________________ 48.nonetheless_______________________ 49.artisan___________________________ 50.preserve_________________________ 51.apt______________________________ 52.timeless_________________________ 53.sedately_________________________ 54.modest__________________________ 4 55.essay____________________________ 56.dominate_________________________ 57.architecture_______________________ 58.ambitious________________________ 59.associate_________________________ 60.analysis__________________________ 61.comprise_________________________ Unit 3 War and peace 单词默写 1.violent___________________________ 2.landing___________________________ 3.allied_____________________________ 4.troop_____________________________ 5.code-name________________________ 6.tide______________________________ 7.supreme__________________________ 8.commander________________________ 9.parachute_________________________ 10.objective_________________________ 11.coastline_________________________ 12.violence_________________________ 13.horror___________________________ 14.drown___________________________ 15.gunfire__________________________ 16.amongst_________________________ 17.tank_____________________________ 18.recall____________________________ 19.barely___________________________ 20.liberate__________________________ 21.memorial________________________ 22.solemn__________________________ 23.weary___________________________ 24.condemn_________________________ 25.outstanding_______________________ 26.uniform__________________________ 27.peacekeeping_____________________ 28.peacekeeper______________________ 29.friction__________________________ 30.disarm___________________________ 31.combatant________________________ 32.weapon__________________________ 5 33.ammunition______________________ 34.stability__________________________ 35.on standby ______________________ 36.professionalism___________________ 37.academic________________________ 38.aggression_______________________ 39.bomb___________________________ 40.intellectual_______________________ 41.associated________________________ 42.rough___________________________ 43.sardine__________________________ 44.dire_____________________________ 45.disrupt__________________________ 46.daunting_________________________ 47.fortify___________________________ 48.emerge__________________________ 49.shirk____________________________ 50.invader__________________________ 51.depict___________________________ 52.peer_____________________________ 53.misty____________________________ 54.breeze___________________________ 55.crowning________________________ 56.glory____________________________ 57.prominent________________________ 58.dedication________________________ 59.representative_____________________ 60.commemorate_____________________ 61.anniversary_______________________ 62.reaffirm_________________________ 63.collective________________________ 64.blueprint_________________________ 65.sum_____________________________ 66.grain____________________________ 67.relevant__________________________ Unit 4 A glimpse of the future 单词默写 1.artificial__________________________ 2.artificial intelligence _______________ 3.humanity_________________________ 4.assistant__________________________ 5.susceptible________________________ 6.victim____________________________ 6 7.potentially________________________ 8.automation________________________ 9.capacity__________________________ 10.analyse__________________________ 11.leap_____________________________ 12.regulate__________________________ 13.illegal___________________________ 14.immoral_________________________ 15.client____________________________ 16.cite_____________________________ 17.assess___________________________ 18.bank on__________________________ 19.horizon__________________________ 20.on the horizon____________________ 21.reckon___________________________ 22.cell_____________________________ 23.bound___________________________ 24.be bound to_______________________ 25.cycle____________________________ 26.demand__________________________ 27.crater___________________________ 28.agile____________________________ 29.slope____________________________ 30.hop_____________________________ 31.squeak__________________________ 32.tendon___________________________ 33.wavelength_______________________ 34.mechanical_______________________ 35.imitation_________________________ 36.mutt____________________________ 37.frown___________________________ 38.positronic________________________ 39.tightly___________________________ 40.desperate________________________ 41.clue_____________________________ 42.faulty___________________________ 43.consistent________________________ Unit 5 Learning from nature 单词默写 7 1.lotus_____________________________ 2.termite___________________________ 3.mound___________________________ 4.algae_____________________________ 5.take……for granted ________________ 6.pine cone_________________________ 7.tile______________________________ 8.architect__________________________ 9.mimic____________________________ 10.waterfront________________________ 11.promenade_______________________ 12.plumbing________________________ 13.superb___________________________ 14.biomimicry_______________________ 15.dioxide__________________________ 16.convert__________________________ 17.frontier__________________________ 18.pond____________________________ 19.sow_____________________________ 20.wisdom__________________________ 21.seek solutions to___________________ 22.take inspiration from_______________ 23.employ__________________________ 24.bat______________________________ 25.echo-location_____________________ 26.radar____________________________ 27.swimsuit_________________________ 28.dragonfly________________________ 29.drone___________________________ 30.spider___________________________ 31.physician________________________ 32.superficially______________________ 33.bow_____________________________ 34.rural____________________________ 35.decent___________________________ 36.cottage__________________________ 37.deliberately_______________________ 38.withdraw________________________ 39.domestic_________________________ 40.depressive________________________ 41.reluctant_________________________ 42.depart___________________________ 8 43.lane_____________________________ 44.atop_____________________________ 45.mulberry_________________________ 46.purity___________________________ 47.resign___________________________ 48.botanical_________________________ 49.reject____________________________ 50.ease_____________________________ 51.at ease with_______________________ 52.attain____________________________ 53.fulfilment________________________ 54.evaluate_________________________ Unit 6 Nature in words 单词默写 1.weekly___________________________ 2.inspector__________________________ 3.insist_____________________________ 4.secrecy___________________________ 5.shaving___________________________ 6.flush_____________________________ 7.plum_____________________________ 8.faintly____________________________ 9.dispose___________________________ 10.sparkle__________________________ 11.prospect_________________________ 12.redden___________________________ 13.glare____________________________ 14.flake____________________________ 15.bend____________________________ 16.weathercock______________________ 17.church___________________________ 18.rhyme___________________________ 19.alabaster_________________________ 20.goose___________________________ 21.feather__________________________ 22.innocent_________________________ 23.enhance_________________________ 24.bloom___________________________ 25.charm___________________________ 26.bleak____________________________ 9 27.fade_____________________________ 28.orchard__________________________ 29.cluster___________________________ 30.wheat___________________________ 31.pile_____________________________ 32.gentle___________________________ 33.sweep___________________________ 34.tinge____________________________ 35.wagon___________________________ 36.reap_____________________________ 37.ban_____________________________ 38.puzzled__________________________ 39.backyard_________________________ 40.moribund________________________ 41.tremble__________________________ 42.throb____________________________ 43.chorus___________________________ 44.robin____________________________ 45.catbird__________________________ 46.dove____________________________ 47.jay______________________________ 48.wren____________________________ 49.marsh___________________________ 50.fable____________________________ 51.alert____________________________ 52.knowingly_______________________ 53.gypsy___________________________ 54.dozen___________________________ 55.thorough_________________________ 56.precise__________________________ 57.launch___________________________ 58.posthumous______________________ 59.marine__________________________ 60.reputation________________________ 61.elegance_________________________ 62.passionate________________________ 63.diamond_________________________ 10 答案 Unit 1 1.adj.自我批评的，自我批判的 2.n.（尤指脸上的）雀斑，斑点 3.v.（使）增大，扩大 4.n.下巴的形状 5.v.促进，推动 6.增加某人的信心 7.n.自我陶醉者 8.adj.痴迷的，迷恋的；过度的（含贬义） 9.v.假装，装作 10.v.对（人或情况）判断错误 11.n. 唇膏，口红 12.adj.完全相同的；非常相似的 13.n.（大学里的）学生宿舍楼 14.n.（尤指大学里的）室友 15.adj.古怪的；奇异的 16.从头到脚 17.n.（以新衣服、新发型等进行的）打扮， 装扮 18.v.忽视，忽略 19.v.（使）苦恼 20.n.药丸，药片 21.n.模式化的思想 22.极瘦的，皮包骨的 23.v.承认（某事属实或某情况存在） 24.n.假定，假设 25.n.积蓄 26.n.帮助；福利 27.n.心理，心理过程 28.n.研究的结果；发现 29.adj.可怕的 30.adj.丑陋的，骇人的 31.adj.正派的，正直的 32.adj 外表的，.表面的 33.野兽 34.adj.胆小的，胆怯的 35.n.胆小鬼；懦夫 36.adj.好读书的，书呆子气的 37.adj.忠贞的，忠实的，忠诚的 11 38.n.小说家 39.绑架；劫持 40.v.拷打，拷问 41.n.（尤指依法的）处死 42.n.尴尬的处境 43.adj.优美的，优雅的 44.adj.令人厌恶的 45.n.缺点，缺陷，毛病 46.adj.弓身的，弓背的 47.n.理解（力） 48.n.忧郁，无名的伤感 49.n.可怜的人 50.呼喊，惊叫 51.adj.衷心的，诚挚的 52.n.怜悯；同情 53.adj.精美的，精致的 54.n.口音 55.v.（尤指吃力地）发出（声音） 56.n.音节 57.adj.巨大的 58.n.怪物 59.v.像; 与……类似，与……相似 60.adj.野蛮的 61.n.露水 62.conj.而（用于强调两种情况、活动等之间 的差别） 63.adj.粗俗的；下等的 64.adj. 被践踏的，受压迫的，遭蹂躏的 65.n.卵石，小圆石，砾石 66.adj.令人悲伤的 67.n.表情;神色 68.adv. 专心地；一心一意地 69.v.报答 70.adj.（感情）强烈的，深切的 71.n.柔情 72.n.（尤指隐藏的）动机，原因，目的 Unit 2 1.n.（照相机、摄像机的）镜头 2.v.（使）摆好姿势 3.n.食品杂货店 4.超级市场 12 5.n.着迷，迷恋 6.n.时尚 7.adj.不复杂的，简单的；单纯的 8.adj.遥远的 9.n.名人，明星 10.n.（某一行业所需的）技能 11.n.人类学家 12.n.试验 13.反复试验（以得出最佳结果） 14.n.手艺;工艺；技艺 15.adj.原子能的；核能的 16.退让；认输 17.（某事物发展的 ）尖端，最前沿 18.不拘一格地思考，跳出框框思考 19.开辟新的领域；有新发现 20.n.氢 21.n.（车辆等的）推进力 22.喷气推进 23.n.表扬，赞赏 24.v.（故意）避开，躲开 25.n.聚光灯；媒体的关注 26.adj.恶劣的，艰苦的，严峻的 27.adj.富裕的，繁荣的，兴旺的，发达的 28.n.庭院，院子 29.adj.珍稀的；贵重的 30.n. 古董，古玩，古物 31.n.（旧建筑或旧家具等的）修复，整修 32.adj.深红色的 33.n.工作场所 34.n.计时器；钟;表 35.n.使者，使节 36.adj.错综复杂的 37.n.最大量，最大值 38.adj.小心的；费尽心思的；精心的 39.n.车间，工场 40.n.歌曲；曲调 41.v.擦亮，擦光 42.adj.巨大的，庞大的 43.v.(狗)吠叫 44.v.振(翼)，扑动（翅膀） 45.v.将（棉花、羊毛等）纺成（线），纺(线) 46.n. 夸大，夸张 47.n. 隐喻，暗喻 48.adv.然而，但是；尽管如此，虽然如此 13 49.n.工匠，手艺人 50.v. 维护，保护；保存 51.适当的，恰当的 52.adj.永恒的，恒久的；永不过时的 53.adv.安静地，慢悠悠地 54.adj.谦虚的，谦逊的 55.n.短文，论说文 56.v.支配，控制，主宰 57.建筑风格，建筑设计 58.adj.宏大的，艰巨的 59.v.与……有关 60.n.分析 61.v.包括，由……构成 Unit 3 1.adj.狂暴的，凶暴的 2.n.（军队的）登陆 3.adj.（第二次世界大战）同盟国的 4.n. 部队，军队 5.v.起代号为 6.n.潮水 7.adj.最高的 8.n.指挥官，长官 9.n.降落伞 10.目的，目标 11.n.海岸线 12.n.暴力 13.n.令人惊恐的事 14.v.(使)淹死 15.n.炮火 16.prep.在……当中 17.n.坦克 18.v.回想，回忆起 19.adv.勉强才能 20.v.解放（城市、国家等） 21.adj.纪念的，追悼的 22.adj.严肃的，庄重的 23.v.（使）非常疲倦 24.v.迫使（某人）处于不幸的境地 25.adj. 杰出的，优秀的 26.n.制服 14 27.adj.维持和平（的行动） 28.n.维和人员 29.n.冲突，摩擦 30.v.解除武装 31.n.战斗人员 32.n.武器，兵器 33.n.弹药 34.稳固，稳定 35.待命 36.n.专业水准;专业素质；职业精神 37.adj.学术的 38.n.侵略 39.v.轰炸 40.adj.智力的，脑力的 41.adj.联合的 42.adj.简单的；粗糙的 43.n.沙丁鱼 44.adj.极其严重的 45.v.扰乱 46.adj.吓人的，使人气馁的 47.v.激励，加强 48.v.出现 49.v.逃避 50.n.侵略者，侵略军 51.描述，描写 52.n.同龄人;同辈 53.adj.多雾的 54.n.微风 55.使圆满的，使完美的 56.n.辉煌的成就；荣耀的事 57.adj.著名的，杰出的 58.n.奉献 59.n.代表 60.v.庆祝，为……举行纪念活动 61.n.周年纪念日 62.v.重申，再次确定 63.adj.集体的；共同的 64.n.蓝图 65.n.金额，款项 66.n.谷物，粮食 67.adj.有关的，切题的 Unit 4 15 1.adj. 人造的, 人工的 2.人工智能 3.n.人类 4.n.助手，助理 5.adj.易受影响的 6.n.受害者 7.adv.潜在地 8.n.自动化 9.n.能力，才能 10.v.分析 11.n.剧变 12.v.控制，管理 13.adj.非法的，违法的 14.adj.不道德的。道德败坏的 15.n.客户，客人，顾客 16.v.引用，引述 17.v.评价，评定 18.依靠，指望 19.n.地平线 20.将要发生 21.v.认为，以为 22.n.细胞 23.adj.可能的 24.很有可能，肯定会 25.n.自行车 26.n.需要，需求 27.n.（物体坠落、炸弹爆炸等在地上造成的） 坑 28.adj.敏捷的，灵活的 29.n.倾斜，成斜坡 30.n.跳跃 31.v.发出吱吱声 32.n.腱 33.n.波长 34.adj.机械的 35.n.仿制品 36.n.杂种狗 37.v.皱眉 38.adj.正电子的 39.adv.紧紧地 40.adj.拼命的，绝望的 41.n.线索，提示 42.adj.有故障的，有缺陷的 43.adj.一贯的，一致的 16 Unit 5 1.n.莲花，荷花 2.n.白蚁 3.n.土堆，土丘 4.n.藻类（植物） 5.认为……理所当然 6.松果，松球 7.n.瓦片 8.n.建筑师 9.v.模仿 10.n.滨水地区 11.n.滨海步行道 12.n.管道系统 13.adj.极好的，出色的 14.n.仿生学 15.n.二氧化物 16.v.使转变；使转换 17.n.知识、物理学等的前沿 18.n.池塘 19.v.播（种） 20.n.智慧 21.寻求解决方法 22.从……中获取灵感 23.使用，运用 24.n.蝙蝠 25.n.回声定位 26.n.雷达 27.n.游泳衣 28.n.蜻蜓 29.n.无人驾驶飞机 30.n.蜘蛛 31.n.医生 32.adv.表面（上）的 33.v.鞠躬 34.adj.农村的，乡村的 35.adj.可接受的，相当好的 36.n.乡村小屋 37.adv.不慌不忙地，从容不迫地 38.v.退出 39.adj.驯养的；家养的 40.adj.抑郁的 17 41.adj.不情愿的;勉强的 42.v.离开 43.n.(乡间的)小路 44.prep.在…顶上 45.桑葚；桑树 46.n.纯洁；洁净 47.v.使自己顺从于（做）某事；安于 48.adj.植物（学）的 49.v.冷落，嫌弃，厌弃 50.n.舒适，悠闲 51.不拘束，放松 52.v.获得，得到 53.n.满足（感） 54.v.评估，评价 Unit 6 1.adj.一周一次的，每周的 2.n.检查员，巡视员 3.v.坚称，坚决认为 4.n.保密，秘密状态 5.n.刮胡子 6.v.（使）发红 7.n.李子；梅子 8.adv.微弱地，模糊地 9.v.排列，布置 10.n.闪耀，闪光 11.n.开阔的景观，景色 12.v.(使)变红 13.n.刺眼的强光 14.n.小薄片 15.v.变弯曲 16.n.(公鸡形)风标 17.n.教堂 18.n.儿歌，童谣 19.n.雪花石膏 20.n.鹅 21.n.羽毛 22.adj.天真无邪的 23.v.改进；增强 24.v.开花 25.n.魅力，魔力 26.阴冷的;阴郁的 18 27.逐渐消失；褪色 28.n.果园 29.n.串，丛，簇 30.n.小麦 31.v.堆放，摞起 32.adj.轻柔的；温和的 33.v.吹过，掠过 34.v.着淡色于…… 35.n.四轮运货车 36.v.收割(庄稼) 37.v.禁止，取缔 38.adj.困惑的，无法理解的 39.n.后院 40.adj.垂死的，奄奄一息的 41.v.颤抖，发抖 42.v.生机勃勃；热闹 43.n.合唱曲 44.n.知更鸟 45.n.猫鹊 46.n.鸽子 47.n.松鸭 48.n.鹪鹩(一种褐色小鸟) 49.沼泽，湿地 50.n.寓言 51.v.提醒，使（某人）意识到 52.adv.故意地 53.舞毒蛾 54.一打；许多 55.adj.仔细的，缜密的 56.adj.精确的；一丝不苟的 57.n.推出，发起 58.adj.死后获得的 59.adj.海洋的 60.n.名誉，名望 61.n.优美 ；简洁 62.adj.具有强烈信念的 63.n.钻石