初阶 第1编 第11课时 八年级(下) Units 1~2(Word教参)-【指点中考】2025年湖北中考英语导学案
第11课时 八年级(下) Units 1~2
I meant to clean my room before my mom came home, but I ended up imagining playing video games all day.As a result, I had trouble getting my chores done and got into trouble when she found my messy room.Now I'm in trouble and have to spend the rest of the day cleaning up my mess.
1.mean v.意思是;打算;意欲
*mean doing sth.意味着做某事(主语通常是表示事物的词)
*mean to do sth.打算/计划做某事(主语通常是表示人的名词或代词)
*mean+that从句意味着……
2.imagine v.想象;设想(2024模拟演练9涉及)
→imagination n.想象力;想象
*imagine (sb.) doing sth.想象(某人)做某事
*imagine that… 想象……
3.trouble n.问题;苦恼 v.使忧虑;费神
*have trouble (in) doing sth.
(在)做某事(方面)有困难
*have trouble with math/his classmates
在数学方面有困难/和同学有矛盾
*get into trouble 陷入困境(强调动作或过程)
*in trouble 处于困境中(强调状态)
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matter的用法
What's the matter with Judy?
朱迪怎么了?(Unit 1 P1)
精要一点通
情境练考点 选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
what, fact, because, matter
No matter ①__what__ happens, family ②__matters__ to me. It's important ③__because__ they support and care for me.A strong family can help people feel good.As a matter of ④__fact__,_it can also help people make a good world.
辨析run out与run out of
But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.但当他的水用完时,他知道他必须要做些事来挽救自己的生命。(Unit 1 P6)
精要一点通
词组 | 含义 | 用法 |
run out | 用尽;耗尽 | 不及物动词短语,主语一般是time, money等无生命的事物。这里用主动语态表示被动含义 |
跑出 | 后面不加宾语 | |
run out of | 用尽;耗尽 | 及物动词短语,主语通常是人 |
从……跑出 | 后面接表示建筑物的名词作宾语 |
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如:I have run out of my money for saving the sick cat.为了救这只病猫,我花光了我所有的钱。
If we don't save water, it will run out sooner or later.如果我们不节约用水,它迟早会用完的。
情境练考点 选择方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
run out of, run out
Today, I ①__ran_out_of__ pocket money for a model plane that I have loved for a long time.In the evening, when my cousin came to my house, I ②__ran_out_of__ my room with my model and couldn't wait to show it to him.We had a lot of fun playing with the model.We also ③__ran_out__ and shared it with other children.Even though my money ④__ran_out__,_I was happy because I shared my joy with others and had happy memories with them.
used相关短语小结
They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.他们给我讲了过去的故事和过去的事情是怎样的。(Unit 2 P10)
精要一点通
词条 | 含义 | 用法 |
used to do sth. | 过去常常做某事 | to为不定式符号 |
be/get used to (doing) sth. | 习惯于(做)某事 | to为介词,可用于现在、过去、将来等多种时态。用be时强调状态,用get时强调动作 |
be used to do sth. | 被用于做某事 | 是use sth.to do sth.的被动语态,相当于be used for doing sth. |
be used as | 被用作…… | 介词as表示“作为……”,后面常接名词 |
情境练考点 选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
wear, as, get, do, play
I used to ①__play__ soccer every day after school, but now I'm ②__getting__ used to jogging in the mornings.It's a new routine that's helping me stay fit.My old
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