初阶 第1编 第10课时 八年级(上) Units 9~10(Word教参)-【指点中考】2025年湖北中考英语导学案

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第10课时 八年级(上) Units 9~10

分层突破重难点.TIF

基础考点.TIF

Last week, I made a mistake while cooking dinner and burned the potatoes.My friend refused to eat them, but I invited her to try a different dish I had prepared.It was a new experience for both of us, and we had a good laugh about the accident.

1.mistake n.错误;失误 v.弄错;误解;误认为

→mistook(过去式)

→mistaken(过去分词)

*make a mistake/mistakes 犯错误

*by mistake 错误地;无意中

*mistake her for someone else 把她错当成别人

2.refuse v.拒绝

*refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事

3.invite v.邀请

*invite sb.to+某地/活动

邀请某人到某地/参加某活动

*invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事

*invite sb.for a meal 邀请某人吃饭

4.experience n.[U]经验,阅历;[C]经历 v.体验

→experienced adj.有经验的;经验丰富的

*be experienced in (doing) sth.

在(做)某(事)方面有经验

重难考点.TIF

1.TIFprepare的用法(2024省卷1涉及)

I have to prepare for an exam.

我不得不为考试做准备。(Unit 9 P65)

箭头5.TIF 精要一点通page number 0

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24XZKFXA+10.tif

箭头5.TIF 情境练考点 选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

make, stay, prepare, for

I was preparing ①__for__ my exams by studying hard. Mom ②__prepared__ a healthy snack for me to keep my energy up. I was also prepared ③__to_stay__ up late if needed to finish reviewing.We also④__made__ preparations for the family trip by packing our bags and checking the weather forecast.Everything was set, and we were excited for the adventure ahead.

2.TIF辨析accept与receive

Accepting 接受(Unit 9 P67)

箭头5.TIF 精要一点通

词条

含义及用法

相关搭配

accept

v.“接受”,表示主观上接受,多指接受抽象的东西(想法、表扬、道歉等)

常与suggestion, help, invitation, challenge,

apology, offer等搭配;

如:accept an invitation 接受邀请

receive

v.“收到;接受”,表示客观上收到,多指接受具体的东西

常与letter, message, gift, education等搭配,常与from连用

[注意] 表示“接见,接待”时,要用receive,而不用accept。

箭头5.TIF 情境练考点 选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

receive, accept

Jason always dreams of becoming a pilot when he grows up.Last year, he ①__received__ a model plane as a gift from his father.He was very happy and ②page number 1

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__accepted__ it.What a nice gift he got!

Cathy is one of my good friends and we often play together.Yesterday, I ③__received__ an invitation from Cathy to attend her birthday party.I was very happy ④__to_accept__ it and I told Cathy I would be there on time.

3.TIF辨析hear from与hear of/about

I look forward to hearing from you all.

我期待收到你们所有人的来信。(Unit 9 P69)

箭头5.TIF 精要一点通

词条

含义及用法

例句

hear

from

“收到……的来信”,与receive/get a letter from…同义;其宾语应是人,而不是信

I often hear from my parents.我经常收到父母的来信。

hear

of/

about

意指间接地“听到;听说;得知”,后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式

I have never heard of/about him before.我以前从来没有听说过他。

箭头5.TIF 情境练考点 选择方框中所给词组填空

hear about, hear from

I was excited to ①__hear_from__ my pen pal yesterday.She wrote about her new adventures in Paris, and I couldn't wait to ②__hear_about__ all the fascinating places she visited.It made me feel like I was there with her, exploring the city's charming streets and trying out the delicious food.I can't wait for her next letter, so I can hear more about her exciting journey.

4.TIF辨析reply与answer

Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th.请在12月20日星期五之前以书面形式回复此邀请。(Unit 9 P71)

箭头5.TIF 精要一点通

词条

作动词

作名词

reply

(1)两词为近义词,reply意为“回答;答复”,answer多用于一般

均与介词to搭配,如:the reply to意为“……的答复”;the answer

answer

page number 2

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