专题8 副词50题（真题+模拟题）-安徽省2026年分类考试和对口招生一轮复习《英语知识点清单》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：安徽省2026年分类考试招生和对口招生一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和《安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生文化素质测试考试纲要》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本清单共三大部分：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇的语言知识清单，第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。 本专题是安徽省2026年分类考试招生和对口招生一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第8个专题，内容为副词。 2026年安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生文化素质测试一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题8 副词（真题+模拟题） 【考点解读】 1.最近几年安徽省分类考试中对于副词的考查占比较大，不仅是单选，阅读理解中也有部分考查。 2.常考内容为副词词义辨析的用法、副词级的基本用法。 3.在不同的语境或各种句型中，要注意并善于捕捉有用信息，灵活运用副词的原级、比较级和最高级。 【副词高考真题分类通关】 【考点一：副词的词义辨析】 1.（2023年安徽对口高考真题71）Schools can never_______ take the place of the role of the parent when it comes to education. A.totally B.clearly C.luckily D.secretly 2.（2023年安徽对口高考真题73） This cell phone is a good deal. _____,it's a bit more than I want to spend. A. Instead B. However C. In addition D. In all 3.（2022年安徽对口高考真题69）The celebration was really exciting,_____when the fireworks were set off. A.actually B. certainly C. especially D. gradually 4. (2021安徽省对口高考真题69) When he heard the bad news, John didn’t get angry or upset，_____ he kept cool. A. Therefore B. Finally C. Otherwise D. Instead 5.(2020安徽省对口高考真题67)The Internet is ___ an important means of communication nowadays. A. obviously B. urgently C. slightly D. traditionally 6.(2018安徽省对口高考真题65)Jack likes working here very much,and he___thinks of leaving. A. never B. once C. always D. sometimes 7.(2017安徽省对口高考真题67) Nancy was not feeling well this morning.____she still went to school as usual. A.Instead B. Therefore C. However D. Otherwise 【考点二：副词的用法】 8.(2019安徽省对口高考真题69) Jennifer is ____ friendly that we all like her. A.very B. rather C. too D. so 9.(2016安徽省对口高考真题66)David is _____weak that he can hardly walk. A. very B. such C. too D.so 【副词·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一：副词词义辨析】 10.— Do you like to eat vegetables? — Of course. I ________ eat them every day. A．almost B．hardly C．never D．perhaps 11.Look! ________ little a boy can lift ________ many books. A．So; so B．Such; so C．So; such D．Such; such 12.One year ______, she couldn’t fly a kite _______. A．before, at all B．ago, a little C．ago, at all D．before, a little 13.Do you get along _______ with your classmates? A．good B．better C．well D．best 14.—Would you like some coffee? —No, thanks. I ________ drink coffee. A．always B．often C．usually D．never 15.—________ do you do some shopping? —Once a week. A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far 16.The girl visits her grandparents ________ a week. A．one B．once C．first D．the first 17.She __________ studies hard and she is No.1 in our class. A．sometimes B．never C．always D．often 18.I had worked here ________ you came here. But I shall leave for England ________. A．before long; before long B．before long; long before C．long before; before long D．long before; long before 19.Kate hasn’t been to UK ________, but he has ________ been to America. A．already; yet B．yet; already C．already; already D．yet; yet 20.Bob is not tidy. His books are ________. A．here B．there C．home D．everywhere 21.Time’s up. Have you worked out the answer _________? A．now B．since C．already D．yet 22.Jim has no interest in maths. ________, he hates it. A．Finally B．Actually C．Firstly D．Truly 23.A lot of small towns in the area are ________ worth visiting. A．brilliantly B．frequently C．definitely D．accordingly 24.Don’t worry. The nurse is ________ to take care of the sick baby. A．enough carefully B．enough careful C．carefully enough D．careful enough 25.We all like Nancy because she _________ helps us with our study. A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 26.The sea covers ________ three-fourths of the earth’s surface. A．near B．next to C．nearby D．nearly 27.The room is ________ small, but there are ________ people in it. A．too much; much too B．too much; too much C．much too; too many D．much too; too much 28.—Did you hear what the teacher said at the end of the class? —No, I was _________far away to hear her. A．so B．too C．quite D．enough 29.I could ______ control my feelings at the moment. The movie reminds me of my childhood. A．really B．nearly C．slowly D．hardly 30.It’s raining so ________ that we can _________ go out. A．hard; hard B．hardly; hardly C．hard, hardly D．hardly; hard 31.The old man was hurt ________ in the accident. A．bad B．well C．ill D．badly 32.The problem of environment protection has been studied _______. A．extremely B．intensively C．originally D．violently 33．—I hear that you look up to Tu Youyou. —______. She is my role model. A．Exactly B．Amazingly C．Actually D．Finally 34.—I can't follow you. Could you please read this passage a little more ________? —Of course. A． quickly B．slowly C．strongly D．certainly 35.I am good at basketball and I do well in football ____________ . A．as well as B．neither C．either D．as well 36.Nature is our greatest treasure, so it is important for us to protect it ______. A．badly B．clearly C．easily D．wisely 37.．Betty felt so tired last night that she ____________ fell asleep in bed after lying down. A．recently B．suddenly C．frequently D．immediately 38．Lucy and Lily always think . For example, Lucy thinks basketball is interesting, but Lily thinks it’s boring. A．differently B．hard C．quickly D．soon 39．I don’t have _____ time for breakfast, so I usually eat very ________. A．lots of , quickly B．a lot , fast C．lot of , quick D．a lots of,quickly 40．—Do your homework ____________ and go to bed. You have to get up early tomorrow morning. —Yes, Mom. A．easily B．quickly C．luckily D．friendly 41.She didn’t want to wake up her grandma, so she opened the door . A．angrily B．quietly C．loudly D．heavily 42．Now Li Ming can speak English very ________ because he often communicates with foreigners in English. A．carefully B．quickly C．slowly D．heavily 43．They all looked _____ at the teacher when he told them the good news. A．sadly B．sad C．happily D．happy 44．—Dad, would you please walk a little more______ ? —Sorry. I thought you could follow me. A．closely B．quickly C．quietly D．slowly 45．Look at the two pictures ______ and find out the differences. A．carefully B．luckily C．loudly D．cheaply 46．Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave ________ like a gentleman at the dinner table. A．happily B．bravely C．politely D．differently 47．—When in Rome, do as the Romans do. We should behave ______ when traveling abroad. —That’s quite true. A．properly B．actually C．simply D．probably 48.Let's set off ________ tomorrow morning, or we will be caught in the heavy traffic. A．early B．exactly C．patiently D．seriously 【考点二：副词的用法】 49.— Do you want to eat _______? — No, we want to eat _______. A． out; home B．out; at home C．at out; home D．at out; at home 50.After the training program, her work became ________ than before, which surprised everyone in the company. A．more far effective B．far more effective C．far most effective D．most far effective 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：安徽省2026年分类考试招生和对口招生一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和《安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生文化素质测试考试纲要》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本清单共三大部分：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇的语言知识清单，第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。 本专题是安徽省2026年分类考试招生和对口招生一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第8个专题，内容为副词。 2026年安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生文化素质测试一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题8 副词（真题+模拟题） 【考点解读】 1.最近几年安徽省分类考试中对于副词的考查占比较大，不仅是单选，阅读理解中也有部分考查。 2.常考内容为副词词义辨析的用法、副词级的基本用法。 3.在不同的语境或各种句型中，要注意并善于捕捉有用信息，灵活运用副词的原级、比较级和最高级。 【副词高考真题分类通关】 【考点一：副词的词义辨析】 1.（2023年安徽对口高考真题71）Schools can never_______ take the place of the role of the parent when it comes to education. A.totally B.clearly C.luckily D.secretly 【答案】A 【解析】 本题考查副词词义辨析。句意:在教育方面，学校永远不能完全取代家长的角色。A项totally意为“完全”; B项clearly意为“清晰地；易懂地；显然地";C项luckily意为“幸运地；幸好”，;D项secretly意为“秘密地”。根据题意可知A项符合题意。 2.（2023年安徽对口高考真题73） This cell phone is a good deal. _____,it's a bit more than I want to spend. A. Instead B. However C. In addition D. In all 【答案】B 【解析】 本题考查副词词义辨析。句意:这款手机很划算。_____，这比我想花的要多了一点。A项意为“ 替代；反而”; B项However 意为“然而";C项In addition意为“ 除此之外，另外”;D项 In all意为“ 总共，合计”。根据题意可知B项符合题意。 3.（2022年安徽对口高考真题69）The celebration was really exciting,_____when the fireworks were set off. A.actually B. certainly C. especially D. gradually 【答案】C 【解析】 本题考查副词词义辨析。句意:庆祝活动真的很令人兴奋，_____，当烟花开始了。A项意为“ 的确，事实上；”; B项意为“无疑；当然";C项意为“ 尤其；特别”;D项 意为“逐渐地，逐步地 ”。根据题意可知C项符合题意。 4. (2021安徽省对口高考真题69) When he heard the bad news, John didn’t get angry or upset，_____ he kept cool. A. Therefore B. Finally C. Otherwise D. Instead 【答案】D 【解析】 本题考查副词词义辨析。句意:当他听到这个坏消息，约翰没有生气或难过，_____他保持冷静。A项意为“ 因此”; B项意为“最后，终于；彻底地";C项意为“ 否则；除此以外”;D项 意为“替代；反而”。根据题意可知D项符合题意。 5.(2020安徽省对口高考真题67)The Internet is ___ an important means of communication nowadays. A. obviously B. urgently C. slightly D. traditionally 【答案】A 【解析】 本题考查副词词义辨析。句意“互联网显然是当今一种重要的沟通方式”。A项意为“显然”，B项意为“紧急地”,C项意为“稍稍地”,D项意为“传统地”。根据题意可知A项最佳。 6.(2018安徽省对口高考真题65)Jack likes working here very much,and he___thinks of leaving. A. never B. once C. always D. sometimes 【答案】A 【解析】 该题考查副词词义辨析。句意：杰克非常喜欢在这里工作，他___想离开。四个选项都是程度副词，A项意为“从不；决不”，B项意为“一次；曾经”,C项意为“总是”,D项意为“有时，时而”。根据题意可知A项最佳。 7.(2017安徽省对口高考真题67) Nancy was not feeling well this morning.____she still went to school as usual. A.Instead B. Therefore C. However D. Otherwise 【答案】C 【解析】 本题考查副词词义辨析。句意:南希今天早晨感到不舒服。然而她仍然和平时一样去上学了。A项instead意为“反而、代替”，一般不单独使用; B项therefore意为“因此";C项however意为“然而”，可单独使用;D项otherwise意为“否则”。根据题意可知C项符合题意。 【考点二：副词的用法】 8.(2019安徽省对口高考真题69) Jennifer is ____ friendly that we all like her. A.very B. rather C. too D. so 【答案】D 【解析】 该题考查副词基本句型。句意：詹妮弗___友好以至于我们都喜欢她。四个选项都是程度副词，但该题是固定句型so+形容词/副词原级+that结构,因此正确答案为D。 9.(2016安徽省对口高考真题66)David is _____weak that he can hardly walk. A. very B. such C. too D.so 【答案】D 【解析】 该题考查副词基本句型。句意：大卫_____虚弱以至于几乎不能走路。四个选项都是程度副词，但该题是固定句型so...that结构,因此正确答案为D。 【副词·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一：副词词义辨析】 10.— Do you like to eat vegetables? — Of course. I ________ eat them every day. A．almost B．hardly C．never D．perhaps 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——你喜欢吃蔬菜吗？——当然。我几乎每天都吃它们。almost几乎；hardly几乎不；never从不；perhaps可能。根据题干答语“Of course.”可见对方喜欢吃蔬菜，所以几乎每天都吃，用almost符合句意。故选A。 11.Look! ________ little a boy can lift ________ many books. A．So; so B．Such; so C．So; such D．Such; such 【答案】A 【解析】考查such与so的用法辨析。句意：看！这么一个小男孩能举起这么很多书。so通常后面接形容词或副词，such后面通常接名词短语，但如果名词前有many、much、little或few时，用so不用such。第一空，后面是little，只是一个形容词，所以只用so，so little a boy相当于such a little boy；第二空，空处后面是名词短语many books，所以用so，so many books：这么多的书。故选A。 12.One year ______, she couldn’t fly a kite _______. A．before, at all B．ago, a little C．ago, at all D．before, a little 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查副词辨析。句意：一年前，她根本不会放风筝。第一空，根据ago 表示“从现在起若干时间以前”。before 表示“从过去某时起若干时间以前”可知，此空应填ago，故排除A和D；第二空，根据句意可知，她根本不会放风筝。可知，此空应填at all，故排除B，故选C。 13.Do you get along _______ with your classmates? A．good B．better C．well D．best 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词副词辨析。句意：你和你的同学们相处得好吗？A. good好的（形容词原级）；B. better更好（比较级）；C. well好地（副词原级）；D. best最好（最高级）。根据句意可知，此处没有比较，故用副词原级“well”修饰“get along”，“get along well with”是固定搭配，意为“与……相处得好”。故选C。 14.—Would you like some coffee? —No, thanks. I ________ drink coffee. A．always B．often C．usually D．never 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：—你想喝点咖啡吗？—不，谢谢。我从不喝咖啡。A. always总是；B. often经常；C. usually通常；D. never从不。根据“No”可知，我从不喝咖啡。故选D。 15.—________ do you do some shopping? —Once a week. A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词短语辨析。句意：—你多久去购物一次？—一周一次。A. How long多长时间；B. How often多久一次；C. How soon多久以后；D. How far多远。根据答句“Once a week.”，表明是在说做购物这件事的频率，“How often”表示多久一次，用于询问做某事的频率。故选B。 16.The girl visits her grandparents ________ a week. A．one B．once C．first D．the first 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词和数词辨析。句意：这个女孩儿每周看望一次她的爷爷奶奶。A. one一；B. once一次；C. first首先，第一；D. the first第一，首次。分析句子结构可知，句子想要表达的是这个女孩看望祖父母的频率，所以空处需要填一个表示频率的副词。“once a week”表示“一周一次”，符合句意。故选B。 17.She __________ studies hard and she is No.1 in our class. A．sometimes B．never C．always D．often 【答案】C 【解析】句意：她总是努力学习，她是我们班的第一名。 考查副词辨析。sometimes有时候；never从不；always总是；often经常。根据“She is No.1 in our class.”可知第一名应该是总是努力学习的，故选C。 18.I had worked here ________ you came here. But I shall leave for England ________. A．before long; before long B．before long; long before C．long before; before long D．long before; long before 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我在你来这里之前很早就在这里工作，但是不久我就要动身去英国了。 考查短语辨析。before引导时间状语从句，在before前加long，表示“在这之前很久就……”。before long = soon，意为“不久之后”，作时间状语，常与将来时、过去时态连用。根据“I had worked here”可知在“你”来之前很久就在这儿工作，第一空用long before；再由“But I shall leave for England”可知不久后要去英国，第二空用before long。故选C。 19.Kate hasn’t been to UK ________, but he has ________ been to America. A．already; yet B．yet; already C．already; already D．yet; yet 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：凯特还没去过英国，但他已经去过美国了。already已经，一般用于肯定句；yet仍，还，一般用于否定句。根据句子结构可知，句子时态是现在完成时。根据“hasn’t”可知，前半句是否定句，使用“yet”表示“还”；根据“has”可知，后半句是肯定句，表示“已经”使用“already”。故选B。 20.Bob is not tidy. His books are ________. A．here B．there C．home D．everywhere 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：鲍勃不整洁。他的书到处都是。here这里；there那里；home家；everywhere到处。根据“Bob is not tidy”可知，说明书到处都是。故选D。 21.Time’s up. Have you worked out the answer _________? A．now B．since C．already D．yet 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：时间到了。你算出答案了吗？A. now现在；B. since自从；C. already 已经 ，常用于肯定句（常用于完成时态）；D. yet已经，还 ，常用于否定句和疑问句，（常用于完成时态）。此句是疑问句，且为现在完成时，询问“是否已经算出答案”，yet符合语境。故选D。 22.Jim has no interest in maths. ________, he hates it. A．Finally B．Actually C．Firstly D．Truly 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：吉姆对数学不感兴趣。实际上，他讨厌它。A. Finally最终；B. Actually实际上；C. Firstly首先；D. Truly真实地。根据“Jim has no interest in maths.”可知，吉姆对数学不感兴趣，也就是实际上，吉姆是讨厌数学的。故选B。 23.A lot of small towns in the area are ________ worth visiting. A．brilliantly B．frequently C．definitely D．accordingly 【答案】C 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：这个地区的许多小镇绝对值得一游。A. brilliantly出色地；灿烂地；B. frequently频繁地；经常地；C. definitely肯定地；绝对地；明确地；D. accordingly因此；相应地；于是。根据“worth visiting”可知，空处表达的是这些小镇“绝对”值得一游，用副词definitely作状语修饰形容词worth，强调程度或肯定性。故选C。 24.Don’t worry. The nurse is ________ to take care of the sick baby. A．enough carefully B．enough careful C．carefully enough D．careful enough 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词副词辨析及enough的位置。句意：别担心。这个护士足够细心能够照顾好这个生病的婴儿。carefully细心地（副词）；careful细心的（形容词）。“is”是系动词，系动词后面要接形容词作表语，故用careful；“enough”作副词表示“足够地”时，修饰形容词或副词要放在被修饰词的后面，所以是careful enough。故选D。 25.We all like Nancy because she _________ helps us with our study. A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：我们都喜欢南希，因为她总是在学习上帮助我们。A. never从不；B. seldom很少；C. sometimes有时；D. always总是。根据“We all like Nancy”可知，我们都喜欢南希，因为她总是在学习上帮助我们。故选D。 26.The sea covers ________ three-fourths of the earth’s surface. A．near B．next to C．nearby D．nearly 【答案】D 【解析】句意：海洋几乎覆盖了地球表面的四分之三。 考查副词用法。near在附近；next to旁边；nearby在附近；nearly几乎。根据“The sea covers ...three-fourths of the earth’s surface.”可知此处是强调海洋几乎覆盖了地球表面的四分之三。故选D。 27.The room is ________ small, but there are ________ people in it. A．too much; much too B．too much; too much C．much too; too many D．much too; too much 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这个房间太小了，但是里面人太多了。 考查副词及代词的用法。too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数。第一空修饰形容词small，表示房间太小，用much too；第二空修饰复数名词people，表示太多人，用too many。故选C。 28.—Did you hear what the teacher said at the end of the class? —No, I was _________far away to hear her. A．so B．too C．quite D．enough 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你听到老师在下课时说的话了吗？——没有，我太远了，听不到她的话。考查副词辨析。so如此；too太；quite相当；enough足够。根据“No”，可知没有听到老师的话，所以用固定搭配too...to…“太......而不能”。故选B。 29.I could ______ control my feelings at the moment. The movie reminds me of my childhood. A．really B．nearly C．slowly D．hardly 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：此刻我几乎无法控制自己的情绪。这部电影让我想起了我的童年。A. really真的；B. nearly几乎；C. slowly缓慢地；D. hardly几乎不。根据“The movie reminds me of my childhood.”可知，这种情感冲击导致几乎不能控制情绪，hardly符合语境。故选D。 30.It’s raining so ________ that we can _________ go out. A．hard; hard B．hardly; hardly C．hard, hardly D．hardly; hard 【答案】C 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：雨下得很大，我们几乎不能出去。hard猛烈地；hardly几乎不。 第一空，动词“raining”用程度副词“hard”修饰，表达“雨下得很大”；第二空，放在情态动词“can”和实义动词“go”之间，表达“几乎不能外出”用频度副词“hardly”。故选C。 31．The old man was hurt ________ in the accident. A．bad B．well C．ill D．badly 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词。句意：那位老人在事故中受了重伤。分析句子可知，was hurt是被动语态，表示“老人受伤了”。此处需要填入一个词来修饰动词hurt，来说明受伤的程度或方式。badly是副词，表示“严重地”或“糟糕地”，修饰动词hurt，表示“受伤严重”，符合语境。故选D。 32．The problem of environment protection has been studied _______. A．extremely B．intensively C．originally D．violently 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：环境保护问题已经被深入地研究。A. extremely极其，非常；B. intensively深入地，集中地；C. originally起初，原来；D. violently激烈地，暴力地。根据语境，这里描述对环境保护问题的研究状态，应该是深入研究，intensively符合题意。故选B。 33．—I hear that you look up to Tu Youyou. —______. She is my role model. A．Exactly B．Amazingly C．Actually D．Finally 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：—我听说你崇拜屠呦呦。—确实如此。她是我的榜样。A. Exactly确实如此；B. Amazingly令人惊讶地；C. Actually实际上；D. Finally最终。根据“She is my role model.”可知，此处表示“确实如此”。故选A。 34.—I can't follow you. Could you please read this passage a little more ________? —Of course. A．quickly B．slowly C．strongly D．certainly 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意为"我跟不上你。你可以稍微________读这篇文章吗?""当然可以。"quickly快速地；slowly慢地；strongly强壮地；certainly无疑。根据句意可知此处表示请求对方读慢一点。故选B。 35.I am good at basketball and I do well in football ____________ . A．as well as B．neither C．either D．as well 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：我擅长打篮球，我也踢足球很好。A. as well as除…之外（也）;此外，一般放在句中；B. neither两者都不；C. either也不，用在否定句尾；D. as well常用作状语，作“又；也”解，相当于too或also，常位于句末，无须用逗号与句子分开。根据题意，故选D。 36.Nature is our greatest treasure, so it is important for us to protect it ______. A．badly B．clearly C．easily D．wisely 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：自然是我们最大的财富，所以明智地保护它是很重要的。A. 糟糕地；B. 清晰地；C. 容易地；D. 明智地。根据“Nature is our greatest treasure”可知前面三项意思都与句意不合，故选D。 37.．Betty felt so tired last night that she ____________ fell asleep in bed after lying down. A．recently B．suddenly C．frequently D．immediately 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：Betty昨晚感觉太累了，以至于她躺在床上后很快就睡着了。A. recently最近；B. suddenly突然地；C. frequently频繁地；D. immediately很快、立刻。根据Betty felt so tired last night，Betty昨晚感觉太累了，可知她应该是躺在床上后很快就睡着了，所以immediately符合语境，故答案选D。 38．Lucy and Lily always think . For example, Lucy thinks basketball is interesting, but Lily thinks it’s boring. A．differently B．hard C．quickly D．soon 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词词义。句意：Lucy 和 Lily总是想法不一样。例如，Lucy觉得篮球有趣，而Lily 觉得它无聊。A. differently不同的；B. hard努力的；C. quickly快的；D. soon不久。根据后面例子Lucy thinks basketball is interesting, but Lily thinks it’s boring Lucy觉得篮球有趣，而Lily 觉得它无聊。可知她们想法不一样。故选A。 39．I don’t have _____ time for breakfast, so I usually eat very ________. A．lots of , quickly B．a lot , fast C．lot of , quick D．a lots of,quickly 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词短语和副词辨析。句意：我没有很多时间吃早餐，所以我通常吃得很快。lots of 许多的，相当于形容词；quickly迅速地，副词；quick快的，形容词，常表示某一动作来得突然或时间持续很短，有时还含有匆忙之意；a lot 许多，相当于副词；fast快的，形容词，侧重指速度快。前句time是名词，需用lots of修饰；后句eat（吃）是动词，需用quickly修饰；根据句意结构和语境，可知选A。 40．—Do your homework ____________ and go to bed. You have to get up early tomorrow morning. —Yes, Mom. A．easily B．quickly C．luckily D．friendly 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：—快点完成作业，去睡觉。你明天早晨必须得早起。—是的，妈妈。A. easily容易地；    B. quickly迅速地；C. luckily幸运地；D. friendly友好地。从后一句妈妈提醒他明天还得早起可知，是催促他快点完成作业去睡觉。故选B。 41.She didn’t want to wake up her grandma, so she opened the door . A．angrily B．quietly C．loudly D．heavily 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词辨析题。句意：她不想吵醒奶奶，所以她轻轻地打开了门。angrily生气地。quietly安静地；loudly大声地；heavily重地。so（所以）表结果，根据She didn’t want to wake up her grandma,，可知quietly符合句意，故选B。 42．Now Li Ming can speak English very ________ because he often communicates with foreigners in English. A．carefully B．quickly C．slowly D．heavily 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意为：现在李明可以很________讲英语因为他经常与外国人用英语交流。carefully小心地,谨慎地；quickly快速地；slowly慢地；heavily严重地。根据句意应是快速地讲英语,故选B。 43．They all looked _____ at the teacher when he told them the good news. A．sadly B．sad C．happily D．happy 【答案】C 【解析】考查副词和形容词辨析。句意：当老师告诉他们这个好消息时，他们都高兴地看着老师。sadly悲伤地；sad悲伤的；happily高兴地；happy开心的。根据句中“when he told them the good news”可知，此处是“当他们得知好消息时，都高兴地看着老师”，所以此处使用happily。故选C。 44．—Dad, would you please walk a little more______ ? —Sorry. I thought you could follow me. A．closely B．quickly C．quietly D．slowly 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：——爸爸，你能走慢一点吗?——对不起。我以为你能跟上我。A. 接近地；B. 快速地；C. 安静地；D. 缓慢地。根据爸爸的回答I thought you could follow me.可知对方请求慢走，故选D。 45．Look at the two pictures ______ and find out the differences. A．carefully B．luckily C．loudly D．cheaply 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词辨析题。句意：仔细看这两幅图，找出它们的区别。A. carefully仔细地；B. luckily幸运地；C. loudly大声地；D. cheaply便宜地。find out（通过查找）找出，根据句意语境，可知carefully符合句意，故选A。 46．Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave ________ like a gentleman at the dinner table. A．happily B．bravely C．politely D．differently 【答案】C 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：史密斯夫人向男孩们展示了怎样像一个绅士一样礼貌地在餐桌上举止。选项A“开心地”，选项B“勇敢地”，选项C“礼貌地”，选项D“不同地”，这个副词是用来修饰动词“表现（behave）”的，想要表达的是“像是一个绅士一样礼貌地举止”，故选C。 47．—When in Rome, do as the Romans do. We should behave ______ when traveling abroad. —That’s quite true. A．properly B．actually C．simply D．probably 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：—入乡随俗。我们出国旅行时应该举止得体。—那倒是真的。A. properly得体地；B. actually真实地，实际上；C. simply简单地；D. probably可能地。根据“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”以及“We should behave … when traveling abroad.”可知，入乡随俗，所以当我们旅行时，要举止得体。故选A。 48.Let's set off ________ tomorrow morning, or we will be caught in the heavy traffic. A．early B．exactly C．patiently D．seriously 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:明天早上咱们________出发吧,否则我们将会遭遇交通堵塞。early早地;exactly确切地;patiently耐心地;seriously严肃地。联系常识,早上早点出发才不会遭遇交通堵塞。故选A。 【考点二：副词的用法】 49.— Do you want to eat _______? — No, we want to eat _______. A．out; home B．out; at home C．at out; home D．at out; at home 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词及副词短语。句意：—你想在外面吃吗？—不，我们想在家吃。第一空，eat out“在外面吃”，固定短语，out是副词；eat at home 表示“在家吃饭”，“at home”是地点状语，home前需加介词“at”。故选B。 50.After the training program, her work became ________ than before, which surprised everyone in the company. A．more far effective B．far more effective C．far most effective D．most far effective 【答案】B 【解析】考查程度副词的位置和形容词比较等级。句意：培训项目结束后，她的工作效率大大提高了，这让公司的每个人都感到惊讶。effective：有效的，形容词，其比较级和最高级分别是“more effective”和“most effective”。根据句中的“than”可知，此处用比较级形式more effective，far可作为程度副词位于比较级前修饰比较级。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$