Unit7-8单元知识点（专项训练）-2024-2025学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

江苏译林版五年级英语下册Unit7-8单元知识点专项训练 核心知识点： 1. 节日与月份：中国传统节日名称、时间及活动，月份词汇（January-December）。 2. 序数词：1st-31st的拼写与运用（如生日日期表达）。 3. 句型结构： ◦ 节日活动：“What do people do at...? They...” ◦ 生日日期：“When’s your birthday? It’s on...” ◦ 邀请与应答：“Would you like to...? Yes, I’d love to.” 4. 语法重点： ◦ 介词in/on/at的时间用法（in+月份/季节，on+具体日期，at+具体时刻）。 ◦ 名词所有格（如Su Hai’s birthday）。 一、词汇变形训练 （一）节日与月份 1. Spring Festival ________________ 6. January ________________ 2. Mid-Autumn Festival ________________ 7. March ________________ 3. Dragon Boat Festival ________________ 8. June ________________ 4. Double Ninth Festival ________________ 9. August ________________ 5. Lantern Festival ________________ 10. December __________ （二）序数词拼写 1. one → __________（1st） 2. two → __________（2nd） 3. three → __________（3rd） 4. four → __________（4th） 5. five → __________（5th） 6. eight → __________（8th） 7. nine → __________（9th） 8. twelve → __________（12th） 9. twenty → __________（20th） 10. thirty → __________（30th） （三）名词所有格 1. Su Yang → __________（苏洋的） 2. my sister → __________（我姐姐的） 3. the boy → __________（这个男孩的） 4. Tom → __________（汤姆的） 5. Lily and Lucy → __________（莉莉和露西的） 6. teachers → __________（老师们的） 7. children → __________（孩子们的） 8. parent → __________（父亲/母亲的） 9. friend → __________（朋友的） 10. grandparents → __________（祖父母的） 二、句型转换训练 （一）节日活动问答 对划线部分提问： 1. People eat moon cakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival. → What __________ people __________ at the Mid-Autumn Festival? 2. They often watch dragon boat races at the Dragon Boat Festival. → What __________ they often __________ at the Dragon Boat Festival? 3. Children get red packets at the Spring Festival. → What __________ children __________ at the Spring Festival? 4. Families have a big dinner at the Spring Festival. → What __________ families __________ at the Spring Festival? 5. People climb mountains at the Double Ninth Festival. → What __________ people __________ at the Double Ninth Festival? 汉译英： 6. 人们在端午节做什么？他们吃粽子。 → ________________________________________ 7. 孩子们在儿童节做什么？他们唱歌跳舞。 → ________________________________________ （二）生日日期表达 补全对话： A: When’s your birthday? B: It’s on __________ 5th（三月）. A: What would you like __________ your birthday? B: I’d like a toy car. C: When’s __________（你哥哥的）birthday? D: It’s on the __________（12th）of July. 句型转换： 1. My birthday is on the third of July.（改为一般疑问句） → __________ __________ birthday on the third of July? 2. Her birthday is in August.（对划线部分提问） → __________ __________ her birthday? 3. His birthday is on the fifth of May.（改为否定句） → His birthday __________ on the fifth of May. （三）邀请与应答 完成句子： 1. Would you like to __________ __________ my birthday party?（来参加） Yes, I’d __________ __________. 2. Su Hai wants to __________ __________ (制作蛋糕) for her friend. 3. __________ you __________ (想要) come to my home tonight? No, thanks. I’m busy. 4. They __________ __________ (想要) play games with us. 5. __________ you like to have dinner with me? Yes, __________ love to. 三、语法专项训练 （一）介词in/on/at填空 1. We have dinner __________ six o’clock. 2. Children’s Day is __________ June. 3. My birthday is __________ the second of May. 4. People usually eat tangyuan __________ the Lantern Festival. 5. It’s cold __________ winter. 6. The party will start __________ 7:30 p.m. 7. Her birthday is __________ March 15th. 8. They go swimming __________ summer. 9. We have a break __________ noon. 10. Classes begin __________ September. （二）序数词与名词所有格 单项选择： ( ) 1. There are __________ days in April. A. thirty B. thirtieth C. thirteenth ( ) 2. —When is your brother’s birthday? —It’s on the __________ of October. A. twelve B. twentieth C. twelveth ( ) 3. This is __________ schoolbag. A. Mike B. Mikes’ C. Mike’s ( ) 4. __________ birthday is in December. A. They B. Theirs C. Their ( ) 5. The __________ birthday is coming. Let’s prepare a gift. A. boy B. boys’ C. boys ( ) 6. September is the __________ month of the year. A. nine B. ninth C. nineteenth ( ) 7. How many __________ are there in a week? A. day B. days’ C. days ( ) 8. __________ classroom is on the second floor. A. Students B. Students’ C. Student’s ( ) 9. My sister’s birthday is on the __________ of March. A. one B. first C. once ( ) 10. It’s __________ birthday today. He’s very happy. A. Tom B. Toms’ C. Tom’s 四、综合能力提升 （一）连词成句 1. at / do / what / Spring Festival / people / do (?) → ________________________________________ 2. birthday / is / when / your (?) → ________________________________________ 3. would / like / to / you / my / come / party (?) → ________________________________________ 4. in / August / her / birthday / is (.) → ________________________________________ 5. eat / people / at / zongzi / Dragon Boat Festival / the (.) → ________________________________________ （二）情景交际 从方框中选答句： A. It’s in January or February. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. They look at the moon. D. It’s on the first of June. E. I’d like a new bike. ( ) 1. When’s the Spring Festival? ( ) 2. What do people do at the Mid-Autumn Festival? ( ) 3. Would you like to come to my party? ( ) 4. When’s Children’s Day? ( ) 5. What would you like for your birthday? （三）短文填空 根据首字母提示补全短文： Chinese New Year is the S__________ Festival. It’s in J__________ or F__________. People usually c__________ their houses and buy new clothes. At the Dragon Boat Festival, people eat r__________ and have d__________ boat races. My birthday is on the 18th of M__________. I often have a p__________ with my friends. We eat c__________ and play games. It’s great f__________! 参考答案 一、词汇变形 1. 春节；中秋节；端午节；重阳节；元宵节；一月；三月；六月；八月；十二月 2. first; second; third; fourth; fifth; eighth; ninth; twelfth; twentieth; thirtieth 3. Su Yang’s; my sister’s; the boy’s; Tom’s; Lily and Lucy’s; teachers’; children’s; parent’s; friend’s; grandparents’ 二、句型转换 1. do; eat; do; watch; do; get; do; have; do; climb What do people do at the Dragon Boat Festival? They eat zongzi. What do children do at Children’s Day? They sing and dance. 2. March; for; your brother’s; 12th Is your; When is; isn’t 3. come to; love to; make cakes; Would; like; would like; Would; I’d 三、语法专项 1. at; in; on; at; in; at; on; in; at; in 2. A; B; C; C; B; B; C; B; B; C 四、综合提升 1. What do people do at Spring Festival? 2. When is your birthday? 3. Would you like to come to my party? 4. Her birthday is in August. 5. People eat zongzi at the Dragon Boat Festival. 6. A; C; B; D; E 7. Spring; January; February; clean; rice dumplings; dragon; May; party; cake; fun 解析重点： • 名词所有格：并列人名所有格需在最后一个人名加’s（Lily and Lucy’s），复数名词以s结尾加’（teachers’）。 • 序数词使用：日期必须用序数词（如the 5th of May），注意twelfth（12th）、twentieth（20th）的正确拼写。 • 介词固定搭配：“在某个节日”用at（at the Spring Festival），“在具体某天上午/下午”用on（on Sunday morning）。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$