精品解析：2025年云南省昭通市昭阳区初中学业水平模拟英语试题（三）

2025年云南省初中学业水平模拟考试 英语模拟卷（三） （全卷四个部分，共8页：满分100分。笔试部分：考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听说（共六节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子选择图片（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。在听每个句子前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后.你有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子选择答案（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。每个句子听两遍。在听每个句子前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 6. A. Yes, I like. B. Yon, I will. C. Yes, I'd like to. 7. A. That's all right. B. I'm sorry, loo. C. Don't mention it. 8. A. Ho's speaking. B. They're talking. C. They found something. 9. A. Yes, there is. B. It was built in 2000. C. It is near the crossing. 10. A. It's a new novel. B. It's interesting. C. It's my pleasure. 第三节 听对话选择答案（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题；听完后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 请听第一段对话，回答第11题。 11. What will the weather be like at noon? A. Sunny and hot. B. Snowy and cold. C. Rainy and windy. 请听第二段对话，回答第12 至 13题。 12. Who was Anna with when the snowstorm cam e last night? A. Her sister. B. Her parents. C. Her classmate. 13. How long did it take Bob to get home? A. An hour. B. Two hours. C. Throo hours. 请听第三段对话，回答第14 至15题。 14. Where is Tom now? A. At home. B. At school. C. In hospital. 15. What will Jerry do after school? A. Go to visit Tom. B. Buy some flowers. C. Go to English Comer. 第四节 朗读（共7小题，0.5分/单词，1分/句子。满分5分） 按照要求朗读题中所给的4个单词和3个句子。朗读每个单词前，你有5 秒钟的准备时间；请在听到录音提示后5秒内完成朗读。朗读每个句子前，你有10秒钟的准备时间；请在听到录音提示后20秒内完成朗读。 16. send 17. whole 18. appear 19. understand 20. How can we protect ourselves in a fire? 21. The most important thing is to stay calm. 22. Are the flowers more beautiful than the trees? 第五节 日常对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 用日常交际用语对所听到的问题作出回答。每个问题问两遍。在听完每句话后，你将有10秒钟的准备时间；请在听到录音提示后10 秒钟内选择括号内正确提示语用英文作出回答。 23. ________________________________________________________________________(一周一次；打篮球) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 24. ____________________________________________________________________________(语文；有趣的) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 25. __________________________________________________________________________(在学校；星期天) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 26. ________________________________________________________________________(三个小时；五百万) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 27. ______________________________________________________________________________(头痛；晴朗) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第六节 情景问答（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据情景提示回答问题，每个情景提示后有1个问题，根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。每个问题问两遍。在听完每句话后，你将有10秒钟的准备时间；请在听到录音提示后10秒内完成作答。 28. _________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 29. _________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 30. _________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 31. _________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. _________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A BCD四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. As we all know, playing ________ tennis is usually ________ one-to-one game. A. /; a B. /; an C. the ; a D. the; an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都知道，打网球通常是一对一的比赛。 考查冠词的用法。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单词或字母；the这、那，定冠词，指上文提到的事或物。play与球类运动搭配时，球类运动前不加冠词。另“one-to-one”以辅音音素[w]开头，在句中作定语，修饰单数名词game，表泛指，前面应用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。 2 Cindy and Eric go home by ________ every day. A. themselves B. them C. their D. they 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Cindy和Eric每天都自己回家。 考查反身代词。themselves他们自己；them他们；their他们的；they他们。此处是结构by oneself“独自”，故此处用反身代词。故选A。 3. Sam goes to work ________ car ________ rainy mornings, but he usually rides there. A. by; in B. by; on C. in; on D. in; in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨姆在下雨的早晨开车去上班，但他通常是骑车去的。 考查固定短语和时间介词。by+交通工具=in+冠词+交通工具，表示“乘……”，结合“car”可知，第一空用by，by car“乘坐小汽车”；on后跟具体到天的时间；in后跟年、月、季节等时间。“rainy mornings”具体到了下雨天的早上，所以用时间介词on。故选B。 4. Life can change to be harder sometimes, then we ________ change ourselves to be stronger. Never say you can’t. A. may B. should C. may not D. shouldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活有时会变得更艰难，那么我们应该改变自己变得更强大。永远不要说你不能。 考查情态动词。may可能；should应该；may not可能不；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Never say you can’t.”可知，前文是表示应该改变自己变得更强大。故选B。 5. The new film Ne Zha Ⅱ is a very good one. It makes everyone ________ moved. A. to feel B. feel C. feeling D. feels 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：新电影《哪吒 2》是非常好看的电影。它让每个人都感动。 考查非谓语动词。make sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”，省略to的不定式作宾补。故选B。 6. —Which one would you like? —Of the two T-shirts, I’d choose ________ one to save some money for a book. A. the cheapest B. the cheaper C. cheapest D. cheaper 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要哪一个？——在这两件T恤中，我会选择便宜的那件，这样可以省点钱买书。 考查比较级。根据“Of the two T-shirts”可知，此处是the+比较级+of the two的用法，表示“两者中较……的一个”，故选B。 7. —It’s impossible ________ me to finish the work in three days. —Why not ________ Philip for help? A. of; ask B. for; ask C. for; to ask D. of; asking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对我来说三天内完成这份工作是不可能的。——为什么不找菲利普帮忙呢？ 考查介词和动词原形。根据“It’s impossible ... me to finish the work in three days.”可知，第一空是固定句型it is+形容词+for/of sb to do，当形容词是修饰to do的词时，用介词for；当形容词是sb的品质时用介词of，因此此处应用介词for；此处impossible是修饰“to finish the work”的，所以用介词for；排除选项A、D；根据“Why not”可知，第二空是固定句型why not do “为什么不做……？”，此处应用动词原形。故选B。 8. —Could you please tell her about the news? —Sure. I’ll tell her about it as soon as she ________ back. A. come B. will come C. came D. comes 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉她这个消息吗？——当然可以。她一回来，我就告诉她这件事。 考查时间状语从句的主将从现。根据“I’ll tell her about it as soon as she…back.”可知，as soon as引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句中主语是she，因此谓语动词用单数第三人称“comes”。故选D。 9. —Shall I feed the fish for you? —Come on. I ______ them. They are full now. A. will feed B. was feeding C. feed D. have fed 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以给你喂鱼吗？——来吧。我已经喂过它们了。他们现在是饱的。 考查动词时态用法。根据“They are full now.”可知，“喂”这个动作已经结束了，对现在的影响是“鱼是饱的”，所以应使用现在完成时have/has done。故选D。 10. —Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Hybrid Rice”? —Because he stops many people around the world from hunger. A. when was Yuan Longping called B. why is Yuan Longping called C. when Yuan Longping was called D. why Yuan Longping is called 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为什么袁隆平被称为 “杂交水稻之父”吗?——因为他使世界上许多人免于饥饿。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me ...”可知，此句是宾语从句，要遵循陈述句语序，故排除选项A和B；又根据“Because”可知，对方在提问原因，因此排除C。故选D。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分。满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the ground work of reading and writing. You’d better ____11____ your best to speak while you do much listening. Don’t be ____12____ of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your ____13____. While you are doing this, a good ____14____ is to write—keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through ____15____ you have written and tell you where there is a mistake. Many mistakes in your speaking will be ____16____ found when you write. Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning English. If you are slow in speaking, don’t ____17____ about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose ____18____ interesting to read. It needn’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading ____19____ this way, don’t stop to ____20____ the words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentence. You can do that at some other time. 11. A. have B. send C. make D. try 12 A. sure B. afraid C. proud D. tired 13. A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. French 14. A. start B. idea C. way D. manner 15. A. how B. when C. why D. what 16. A. happily B. easily C. really D. slowly 17. A. talk B. fear C. worry D. hurry 18. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 19. A. of B. on C. at D. in 20. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look over 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学习英语的一些方法。 【11题详解】 句意：当你听了很多之后，最好尽力试着去说。 have有；send发送；make从事；try尝试。try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大的努力做某事”。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：不要害怕犯错误。 sure确信的，有把握的；afraid害怕的；proud自豪的；tired厌倦的。根据“of making mistakes”可知是不要害怕犯错误。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：但要小心，不要让他们阻止你提高英语。 English英语；Chinese汉语；Japanese日语；French法语。根据“In learning English”可知是学习英语。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：当你这样做的时候，一个好的方法是写日记、写笔记或写信。 start开始；idea主意；way路，方法；manner方式。根据“a good...is to write—keep a diary, write notes or letters”可知是好的学习方法。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：然后，如果可以的话，请其他人仔细检查你写的内容，并告诉你哪里有错误。 how怎样；when什么时候；why为什么；what什么。作written的宾语用what。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：当你写作时，你讲话中的许多错误很容易被发现。 happily高兴地；easily简单地，容易地；really真的；slowly缓慢地。根据“Many mistakes in your speaking will be...found when you write”可知是写的时候，很多错误更容易被发现。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：如果你说话慢，别担心。 talk讲；fear害怕；worry担心；hurry匆忙。根据“If you are slow in speaking, don’t...about it”可知如果在说上很慢，不要担心。故选C。 18题详解】 句意：重要的是选择一些有趣的读物。 something某物，某事；everything每件事；anything（用于否定句）任何事物，什么事情；nothing没有什么。根据“choose...interesting to read”可知是选择一些有趣的东西读。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：当你用这种方式阅读时，如果你能猜到单词的含义，就不要停下来查单词，因为它们与句子无关。 of属于的；on在上面；at在；in在里面。in this way“用这种方式”。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：当你用这种方式阅读时，如果你能猜到单词的含义，就不要停下来查单词，因为它们与句子无关。 look at看；look for寻找；look up查找；look over浏览。根据“the words if you can guess their meanings”可知能猜到单词的意思时，不要查阅单词。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分。满分7.5分） Once there lived a man in the state of Zheng in ancient China. He wanted to go to town to buy a new pair of shoes. Before setting off to town, he measured (测量) the size of his feet with a piece of straw (稻草) and cut it to the right length (长度). As he left the house, the careless man left the straw on the table. When the man arrived in town, he walked straight to the shoe shop and found a pair of shoes that he really liked. To make sure that the shoes would fit his feet, he reached into his pocket to find the straw—but found nothing. The man rushed back home to collect the straw. However, when the man returned to town, the shoe shop was closed. The man couldn’t buy his shoes. The man was very upset. When he told his neighbors, they said, “But you had your feet with you!” The man insisted (坚持), “I would rather trust the measurement (测量) than my feet.” 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确将“T”涂黑，错误的将“F”涂黑。 21. The man wanted to buy a new pair of shoes. 22. The straw was used to measure the size of the man’s feet. 23. The man was very happy because he could buy the shoes. 24. The neighbors understood why the man did so. 25. From the story we can know that we should make changes according to the actual situation. 【答案】21. T 22. T 23. F 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，主要讲述了有个郑国人因过于相信“尺度”，造成买不到鞋子的故事。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He wanted to go to town to buy a new pair of shoes.”可知这个人想去镇上买一双新鞋。故选T。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before setting off to town, he measured (测量) the size of his feet with a piece of straw (稻草) and cut it to the right length (长度).”可知这个人在去镇上之前拿了一根稻草来量自己脚的长度。故选T。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The man couldn’t buy his shoes. The man was very upset.”可知这个人最后并没有买到鞋子，并且很伤心。故选F。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When he told his neighbors, they said, ‘But you had your feet with you!’”可知邻居并不理解这个人的行为，他认为可以直接用脚来买合适的鞋。故选F。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，有个郑国人想要买鞋，但过度依赖他所测量的“尺度”，导致没有买到新鞋，因此在生活中我们要根据实际情况做出改变。故选T。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A One of the greatest museums in the world. There are famous exhibitions from ancient Egypt, Rome, Greece and other parts of the world. Open:10 a.m.—5 p.m.(Monday to Saturday) and 2:30 p.m.—6 p.m. (Sunday) Free entrance In this old London prison you can experience prison life. You can also have your birthday party here! Open:10 a.m.—6 p.m. (Monday to Friday) Adults:£ 3.50; children:£ 2.50 Take a bird’s eye view of the capital on this amazing big wheel. Spectacular views at night! Open:9：30 a.m.—8:30 p.m. Adults:£ 11.50; students/over sixties:£ 9.00; children:£ 5.75;under five: free Visit the replica of the old theatre. Learn about the life and plays of Shakespeare. Open:9 a. m.—12 a.m.(Monday to Friday) Adults:£ 7.50; children:£ 4.50 It has one of the really great collections of paintings in the world. Don’t miss it! Open:10 a.m.—6 p.m.(Monday to Saturday) and 2 p.m.—6 p.m.(Sunday) Adults:£ 13.50; children:£ 10.00 26. Ann has just arrived in London, and she enjoys plays very much. Where might she go first ? A. The National Gallery. B. The Globe Theatre. C. The London Eye. D. The British Museum. 27. Alan wants to take a good view of London at night. Which of the following places can he go to? A. The National Gallery. B. The Globe Theatre. C. The London Eye. D. The British Museum. 28. Which of the following can you see in the British Museum? A. What prison life was like. B. A bird’s eye view of London. C. Exhibitions from ancient Egypt. D. Something about the plays of Shakespeare. 29. Hector wants to spend his birthday with his girl friend in Clink Prison. How much does he need to pay? A. £3.50 B. £6 C. £7 D. £10 30. Joe is going to the National Gallery. What time is OK for him? A. 10:30 a.m., Sunday. B. 6: 00 a.m., Tuesday. C. 9: 30 a.m., Friday. D. 3: 00 p.m., Wednesday. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍大英博物馆，伦敦眼，国家美术馆等的开放时间，内容等详细信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Visit the replica of the old theatre. Learn about the life and plays of Shakespeare.”可知喜欢戏剧应去The Global Theatre“环球剧院”，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take a bird’s eye view of the capital on this amazing big wheel. Spectacular views at night!”可知想要看伦敦夜景应去伦敦眼，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of the greatest museums in the world. There are famous exhibitions from ancient Egypt, Rome, Greece and other parts of the world.”可知去大英博物馆可以看到古埃及的著名展品，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Adults:£ 3.50; children:£ 2.50”可知克林克监狱成人3.5英镑，两人是7英镑，故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Open:10 a.m.—6 p.m.(Monday to Saturday) and 2 p.m.—6 p.m.(Sunday)”可知国家美术馆开放时间是周一至周六上午10点至下午6点，周日是下午2点至6点，符合此时间的是D项“周三下午3点”。故选D。 B Dear Mum, Today is my birthday and it is the first birthday I have spent far away from home. I miss you very much. A few days ago, my teacher Miss Li told us that her primary school teacher made a huge difference in her life. She told us how her teacher encouraged her. But she didn’t have a chance to tell her. She was sad about it. This made me think a lot, especially when I am thousands of kilometers away from home. I am writing you the letter because I want you to know how much I love you. A friend once said that a person’s happiness was mostly because of the love received in the childhood. I agree with her. I still remember the times when you held my hand and counted steps with me as we walked along. You told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged me to be a confident girl. In cool autumn, we took many walks along the street, chatting and laughing together. My childhood was filled with these warm memories. Time flies and so much has happened. There have been good times and bad times, ups and downs, but you were always by my side. When I won the swimming prize, you smiled and said you were proud of me. When I failed my math exam, you said everything would be fine. Now, when I have problems, I always think of your words and they help me a lot. You have always said that we should judge people’s success by how they live their lives every day. I think I’m living a successful life and it’s all because of you. Thank you, Mum. Love, Feifei 31. When did Feifei write the letter? A. When she was sad. B. On her birthday. C. When she won the prize. D. On her mother’s birthday. 32. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. The experience of Miss Li. B. The chance to thank Miss Li. C. The love received from a friend. D. The birthday spent far away from home. 33. Which of the following best describes Feifei’s childhood? A. Hard and sad. B. Simple but fun. C. Happy and warm. D. Busy but lonely. 34 What helps Feifei face the problems in her life? A. Ups and downs. B. Her mother’s encouraging words. C. Good times and bad times. D. Her unforgettable childhood memories. 35. What’s the purpose of Feifei’s letter? A. To show thanks to her mother. B. To call back the past moments. C. To introduce her teacher’s story. D. To tell her mother about the recent life. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者写给母亲的一封信，表达对母亲的思念之情和感激之情。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is my birthday and it is the first birthday I have spent far away from home”可知是在她的生日那天写的这封信。故选B。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“She told us how her teacher encouraged her. But she didn’t have a chance to tell her. She was sad about it. This made me think a lot, especially when I am thousands of kilometers away from home”可知她告诉我们她的老师是如何鼓励她的，但她没有机会将这一切告诉自己的老师，她很难过，这让作者想了很多，尤其是当自己离家数千公里的时候，故此处this指代Miss Li的经历。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we took many walks along the street, chatting and laughing together. My childhood was filled with these warm memories.”可知她的童年很幸福温暖。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I failed my math exam, you said everything would be fine. Now, when I have problems, I always think of your words and they help me a lot.”可知她妈妈的鼓励帮助她面对生活中的问题。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“I want you to know how much I love you.”以及“I think I’m living a successful life and it’s all because of you. Thank you, Mum.”并结合全文内容可知，这封信的目的是表达对母亲的思念之情和感激之情。故选A。 C Parents can be very important teachers in our lives. However, they are not always the best teachers. Parents may be too close to their children emotionally (感情上). Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector. For example, a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. However, it might seem too dangerous to a parent. Another problem is that parents may expect their children’s interests to be similar to their own. If they love science, they may try to force (强迫) their child to love science too. But what if their child’s true love is art, or writing, or car repairing? Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children. But should children always believe what their parents do? When children are young, they believe that their parents are always right. But when they get older, they will have different ways of thinking. The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives. Our parents, our teachers and our friends teach us. Books and newspapers and televisions also teach us. All of them are valuable. 36. ________ might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience according to the passage. A. Parent B. A teacher C. Either a teacher or a parent D. Neither a teacher nor a parent 37. We can know that parents may hope that their children have the same ________ as their own. A. looks B. interests C. habits D. jobs in the future 38. The underlined phrase “pass on” in paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese. A. 继承 B. 路过 C. 传递 D. 领悟 39. When children get older, they ________. A. don’t believe their parents anymore B. should always believe what their parents do C. believe that their parents are always right D. begin to have their own ways of thinking 40. What is the best title of the passage? A. Never Grow Up! B. Believe Your Parents Forever C. Are Parents Always the Best Teachers? D. How Many Teachers Can We Have in Our Lives? 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了我们在生活中有很多老师，父母可以是我们生活中非常重要的老师，但他们并不总是最好的老师。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience.”可知，老师可能会认为去大城市旅行是一次宝贵的经历。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“parents may expect their children’s interests to be similar to their own.”可知，父母可能希望他们的孩子有和自己一样的兴趣。故选B。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children.”可知此处是指父母通常想把他们的价值观传给孩子，pass on表示“传递”。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When children are young, they believe that their parents are always right. But when they get older, they will have different ways of thinking.”可知，当孩子们长大了，他们开始有自己的思维方式。故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了父母是孩子很重要但并不一定是最好的老师，选项C“父母永远是最好的老师吗”最适合作为本文的标题。故选C。 第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5分。满分7.5分） Your heart is very important in your body. It is working all the time, but it never gets tired. Sometimes people get heart disease. There is nothing they can do to stop it. However, there are things a person can do to keep his or her heart healthy. ___41___ It’s necessary to exercise. ___42___ Exercise makes your heart beat faster, keeps it healthy and strong, and keeps your body strong, too. ___43___ In our country, many people eat too many foods with a lot of fat and sugar. These foods increase (增加) a person’s chance of a heart disease. So, instead of eating fast food or junk food snacks, eat lots of chicken, fish, and vegetables that are good for you. Don’t start smoking. ___44___ It cuts oxygen to your heart. It increases a person’s chance of getting a blood clot (血栓). ___45___ Enough sleep is important to help people relax. Talking with your close friends or your parents can help you feel less worried. Keeping your heart healthy helps your whole body healthy. A. You should eat healthy food. B. Keeping a pet dog is great fun. C. Smoking does all kinds of bad things to your body. D. Exercise for 20 minutes a time and a few times a week. E. Being unhappy for a long time can cause illness. F. What can you do to take care of your heart? G. Get enough sleep and share any worries with others. 【答案】41. F 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何保持心脏健康。 【41题详解】 根据第一段中“However, there are things a person can do to keep his or her heart healthy.”可知，下句应该介绍如何保持心脏健康。选项F“你能做些什么来照顾你的心脏？”符合语境。故选F。 【42题详解】 根据第二段中“It’s necessary to exercise.”可知，下句应该是表达与锻炼有关的内容。选项D“每次锻炼20分钟，并且每周锻炼几次。”符合语境。故选D。 【43题详解】 根据第三段中“In our country, many people eat too many foods with a lot of fat and sugar.”可知，上句应该是与饮食相关的表达。选项A“你应该吃健康的食物。”符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据第四段中“Don’t start smoking.”可知，下句应该是与吸烟相关的表达。选项C“吸烟对你的身体有各种各样的害处。”符合语境。故选C。 【45题详解】 根据第五段中“Enough sleep is important to help people relax.”可知，上句应该是与充足睡眠相关的表达。选项G“保证充足的睡眠，并且与他人分享任何烦恼。”符合语境。故选G。 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 46. When I fell down and hurt ________ (I), my mother encouraged me to stand up. 【答案】myself 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我摔倒受伤时，妈妈鼓励我站起来。根据“fell down and hurt”可知此处应用动词短语hurt oneself表示“弄伤自己”，人称代词I的反身代词为myself。故填myself。 47. It’s good for us to keep ________ every day. (diary) 【答案】diaries 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天写日记对我们有好处。keep diaries“写日记”，动词短语。故填diaries。 48. Andy’s parents think it is helpful and ________ (use) to learn labour skills. 【答案】useful 【解析】 【详解】句意：安迪的父母认为学习劳动技能是有益的。think后是宾语从句，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语to learn labour skills，and为并列连词，helpful“有帮助的”是形容词，因此空格处应填use的形容词形式useful“有用的”。it is+形容词+(for sb.) to do sth.“（对某人来说）做某事是……的”。故填useful。 49. You’d better ________ (trust) yourself. Remember you can do almost everything if you try. 【答案】trust 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最好相信你自己。记住，只要你尝试，你几乎可以做任何事情。had better do sth.“最好做某事”，空处应是动词原形trust。故填trust。 50. Mike couldn’t see the blackboard ________ without glasses. (clear) 【答案】clearly 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克不戴眼镜看不清楚黑板。设空处需使用副词修饰动词see，所以填写clear的副词形式clearly“清晰地；清楚地”。故填clearly。 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. He is lazy but ________ he can do homework by himself. (至少) 【答案】at least 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很懒，但至少他能自己做作业。at least“至少”，副词短语。故填at least。 52. Our class will play against Class Five in the basketball match _________. （下周末） 【答案】next weekend 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周末我们班将和五班进行篮球赛。next weekend“下周末”，时间状语，故填next weekend。 53. She has piano lessons ________. (一周两次) 【答案】twice a week 【解析】 【详解】句意：她一周上两次钢琴课。“twice a week”意为“一周两次” ，符合语境，用于句末，作时间状语，说明上钢琴课的频率。故填twice a week。 54. He ________ watches TV on weekdays. (几乎不) 【答案】hardly ever 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很少在工作日看电视。hardly ever“很少，几乎不”，频度副词。故填hardly ever。 55. Jimmy _________ money yesterday. (用完) 【答案】ran out of 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉米昨天用完了钱。根据“Jimmy...money yesterday.”以及汉语提示“用完”可知，此处应填表示“用完”含义的短语。“run out of”意为“用完，耗尽” ，是固定短语。又因为句子的时间状语是“yesterday”，表示过去的时间，所以句子时态为一般过去时，“run”的过去式是“ran”，故填ran out of。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 坚持做好一件事情，成就更好的自己。根据你初中三年学习和生活的感受，请以“One Thing I Keep Doing Every Day”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 要求： 1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 One Thing I Keep Doing Every Day ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 One Thing I Keep Doing Every Day As we know, what we keep doing every day is very important for us to achieve our goals. That’s why I keep reading every day no matter how busy I am. I usually spend one hour a day reading my favourite books and I often share what I read with my friends. Honestly speaking, reading not only brings me knowledge, but also teaches me how to get on well with others and how to be a better person. Keep reading helps me open my eyes to the outside world. The more I read, the wiser I will be. And I hope everyone can insist on doing something useful to them every day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态：时态为一般现在时。 ③ 提示：以 “One Thing I Keep Doing Every Day” 为题，写一篇短文，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点， 阐述每天坚持做的一件事及其意义。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明主旨。 第二步，具体阐述阅读的行为和阅读带来的好处。 第三步，总结阅读的积极影响，升华主题。 [亮点词汇] ① no matter how无论怎样 ② not only...but also...不但…… 而且…… ③ insist on坚持 [高分句型] ① As we know, what we keep doing every day is very important for us to achieve our goals.（主语从句） ② reading not only brings me knowledge, but also teaches me how to get on well with others and how to be a better person. （not only...but also...连接两个并列谓语） ③The more I read, the wiser I will be.（ “the + 比较级，the + 比较级” 句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年云南省初中学业水平模拟考试 英语模拟卷（三） （全卷四个部分，共8页：满分100分。笔试部分：考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听说（共六节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子选择图片（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。在听每个句子前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后.你有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子选择答案（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。每个句子听两遍。在听每个句子前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 6. A. Yes, I like. B. Yon, I will. C. Yes, I'd like to. 7. A. That's all right. B. I'm sorry, loo. C. Don't mention it. 8. A. Ho's speaking. B. They're talking. C. They found something. 9. A. Yes there is. B. It was built in 2000. C. It is near the crossing. 10. A. It's a new novel. B. It's interesting. C. It's my pleasure. 第三节 听对话选择答案（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题；听完后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 请听第一段对话，回答第11题。 11. What will the weather be like at noon? A. Sunny and hot. B. Snowy and cold. C. Rainy and windy. 请听第二段对话，回答第12 至 13题。 12. Who was Anna with when the snowstorm cam e last night? A. Her sister. B. Her parents. C. Her classmate. 13. How long did it take Bob to get home? A. An hour. B. Two hours. C. Throo hours. 请听第三段对话，回答第14 至15题。 14. Where is Tom now? A. At home. B. At school. C. In hospital. 15. What will Jerry do after school? A. Go to visit Tom. B. Buy some flowers. C. Go to English Comer. 第四节 朗读（共7小题，0.5分/单词，1分/句子。满分5分） 按照要求朗读题中所给的4个单词和3个句子。朗读每个单词前，你有5 秒钟的准备时间；请在听到录音提示后5秒内完成朗读。朗读每个句子前，你有10秒钟的准备时间；请在听到录音提示后20秒内完成朗读。 16. send 17. whole 18. appear 19. understand 20. How can we protect ourselves in a fire? 21. The most important thing is to stay calm. 22. Are the flowers more beautiful than the trees? 第五节 日常对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 用日常交际用语对所听到的问题作出回答。每个问题问两遍。在听完每句话后，你将有10秒钟的准备时间；请在听到录音提示后10 秒钟内选择括号内正确提示语用英文作出回答。 23. ________________________________________________________________________(一周一次；打篮球) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 24. ____________________________________________________________________________(语文；有趣的) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 25. __________________________________________________________________________(在学校；星期天) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 26. ________________________________________________________________________(三个小时；五百万) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 27. ______________________________________________________________________________(头痛；晴朗) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第六节 情景问答（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据情景提示回答问题，每个情景提示后有1个问题，根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。每个问题问两遍。在听完每句话后，你将有10秒钟的准备时间；请在听到录音提示后10秒内完成作答。 28. _________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 29. _________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 30. _________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 31. _________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. _________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A BCD四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. As we all know, playing ________ tennis is usually ________ one-to-one game. A. /; a B. /; an C. the ; a D. the; an 2. Cindy and Eric go home by ________ every day. A. themselves B. them C. their D. they 3. Sam goes to work ________ car ________ rainy mornings, but he usually rides there. A. by; in B. by; on C. in; on D. in; in 4. Life can change to be harder sometimes, then we ________ change ourselves to be stronger. Never say you can’t. A. may B. should C. may not D. shouldn’t 5. The new film Ne Zha Ⅱ is a very good one. It makes everyone ________ moved. A. to feel B. feel C. feeling D. feels 6. —Which one would you like? —Of the two T-shirts, I’d choose ________ one to save some money for a book. A. the cheapest B. the cheaper C. cheapest D. cheaper 7. —It’s impossible ________ me to finish the work in three days. —Why not ________ Philip for help? A. of; ask B. for; ask C. for; to ask D. of; asking 8. —Could you please tell her about the news? —Sure. I’ll tell her about it as soon as she ________ back. A come B. will come C. came D. comes 9. —Shall I feed the fish for you? —Come on. I ______ them. They are full now. A. will feed B. was feeding C. feed D. have fed 10. —Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Hybrid Rice”? —Because he stops many people around the world from hunger. A. when was Yuan Longping called B. why is Yuan Longping called C. when Yuan Longping was called D. why Yuan Longping is called 第二节 完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分。满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the ground work of reading and writing. You’d better ____11____ your best to speak while you do much listening. Don’t be ____12____ of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your ____13____. While you are doing this, a good ____14____ is to write—keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through ____15____ you have written and tell you where there is a mistake. Many mistakes in your speaking will be ____16____ found when you write. Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning English. If you are slow in speaking don’t ____17____ about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose ____18____ interesting to read. It needn’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading ____19____ this way, don’t stop to ____20____ the words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentence. You can do that at some other time. 11. A. have B. send C. make D. try 12. A. sure B. afraid C. proud D. tired 13. A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. French 14. A. start B. idea C. way D. manner 15. A. how B. when C. why D. what 16. A. happily B. easily C. really D. slowly 17. A. talk B. fear C. worry D. hurry 18. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 19. A. of B. on C. at D. in 20. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look over 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分。满分7.5分） Once there lived a man in the state of Zheng in ancient China. He wanted to go to town to buy a new pair of shoes. Before setting off to town, he measured (测量) the size of his feet with a piece of straw (稻草) and cut it to the right length (长度). As he left the house, the careless man left the straw on the table. When the man arrived in town, he walked straight to the shoe shop and found a pair of shoes that he really liked. To make sure that the shoes would fit his feet, he reached into his pocket to find the straw—but found nothing. The man rushed back home to collect the straw. However, when the man returned to town, the shoe shop was closed. The man couldn’t buy his shoes. The man was very upset. When he told his neighbors, they said, “But you had your feet with you!” The man insisted (坚持), “I would rather trust the measurement (测量) than my feet.” 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的将“T”涂黑，错误的将“F”涂黑。 21. The man wanted to buy a new pair of shoes. 22. The straw was used to measure the size of the man’s feet. 23. The man was very happy because he could buy the shoes. 24. The neighbors understood why the man did so. 25. From the story we can know that we should make changes according to the actual situation. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A One of the greatest museums in the world. There are famous exhibitions from ancient Egypt, Rome, Greece and other parts of the world. Open:10 a.m.—5 p.m.(Monday to Saturday) and 2:30 p.m.—6 p.m. (Sunday) Free entrance In this old London prison you can experience prison life. You can also have your birthday party here! Open:10 a.m.—6 p.m. (Monday to Friday) Adults:£ 3.50; children:£ 2.50 Take a bird’s eye view of the capital on this amazing big wheel. Spectacular views at night! Open:9：30 a.m.—8:30 p.m. Adults:£ 11.50; students/over sixties:£ 9.00; children:£ 5.75;under five: free Visit the replica of the old theatre. Learn about the life and plays of Shakespeare. Open:9 a. m.—12 a.m.(Monday to Friday) Adults:£ 7.50; children:£ 4.50 It has one of the really great collections of paintings in the world. Don’t miss it! Open:10 a.m.—6 p.m.(Monday to Saturday) and 2 p.m.—6 p.m.(Sunday) Adults:£ 13.50; children:£ 10.00 26. Ann has just arrived in London, and she enjoys plays very much. Where might she go first ? A. The National Gallery. B. The Globe Theatre. C. The London Eye. D. The British Museum. 27. Alan wants to take a good view of London at night. Which of the following places can he go to? A. The National Gallery. B. The Globe Theatre. C. The London Eye. D. The British Museum. 28. Which of the following can you see in the British Museum? A. What prison life was like. B. A bird’s eye view of London. C. Exhibitions from ancient Egypt. D. Something about the plays of Shakespeare. 29. Hector wants to spend his birthday with his girl friend in Clink Prison. How much does he need to pay? A. £3.50 B. £6 C. £7 D. £10 30. Joe is going to the National Gallery. What time is OK for him? A. 10:30 a.m., Sunday. B. 6: 00 a.m., Tuesday. C. 9: 30 a.m., Friday. D. 3: 00 p.m., Wednesday. B Dear Mum, Today is my birthday and it is the first birthday I have spent far away from home. I miss you very much. A few days ago, my teacher Miss Li told us that her primary school teacher made a huge difference in her life. She told us how her teacher encouraged her. But she didn’t have a chance to tell her. She was sad about it. This made me think a lot, especially when I am thousands of kilometers away from home. I am writing you the letter because I want you to know how much I love you. A friend once said that a person’s happiness was mostly because of the love received in the childhood. I agree with her. I still remember the times when you held my hand and counted steps with me as we walked along. You told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged me to be a confident girl. In cool autumn, we took many walks along the street, chatting and laughing together. My childhood was filled with these warm memories. Time flies and so much has happened. There have been good times and bad times, ups and downs, but you were always by my side. When I won the swimming prize, you smiled and said you were proud of me. When I failed my math exam, you said everything would be fine. Now, when I have problems, I always think of your words and they help me a lot. You have always said that we should judge people’s success by how they live their lives every day. I think I’m living a successful life and it’s all because of you. Thank you, Mum. Love, Feifei 31. When did Feifei write the letter? A. When she was sad. B. On her birthday. C. When she won the prize. D. On her mother’s birthday. 32. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. The experience of Miss Li. B. The chance to thank Miss Li. C. The love received from a friend. D. The birthday spent far away from home. 33. Which of the following best describes Feifei’s childhood? A. Hard and sad. B. Simple but fun. C. Happy and warm. D. Busy but lonely. 34. What helps Feifei face the problems in her life? A. Ups and downs. B. Her mother’s encouraging words. C. Good times and bad times. D. Her unforgettable childhood memories. 35. What’s the purpose of Feifei’s letter? A. To show thanks to her mother. B. To call back the past moments. C. To introduce her teacher’s story. D. To tell her mother about the recent life. C Parents can be very important teachers in our lives. However, they are not always the best teachers. Parents may be too close to their children emotionally (感情上). Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector. For example, a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. However, it might seem too dangerous to a parent. Another problem is that parents may expect their children’s interests to be similar to their own. If they love science they may try to force (强迫) their child to love science too. But what if their child’s true love is art, or writing, or car repairing? Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children. But should children always believe what their parents do? When children are young, they believe that their parents are always right. But when they get older, they will have different ways of thinking. The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives. Our parents, our teachers and our friends teach us. Books and newspapers and televisions also teach us. All of them are valuable. 36. ________ might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience according to the passage. A. Parent B. A teacher C. Either a teacher or a parent D. Neither a teacher nor a parent 37. We can know that parents may hope that their children have the same ________ as their own. A. looks B. interests C. habits D. jobs in the future 38. The underlined phrase “pass on” in paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese. A. 继承 B. 路过 C. 传递 D. 领悟 39. When children get older, they ________. A. don’t believe their parents anymore B. should always believe what their parents do C. believe that their parents are always right D. begin to have their own ways of thinking 40. What is the best title of the passage? A. Never Grow Up! B. Believe Your Parents Forever C. Are Parents Always the Best Teachers? D. How Many Teachers Can We Have in Our Lives? 第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5分。满分7.5分） Your heart is very important in your body. It is working all the time, but it never gets tired. Sometimes people get heart disease. There is nothing they can do to stop it. However, there are things a person can do to keep his or her heart healthy. ___41___ It’s necessary to exercise. ___42___ Exercise makes your heart beat faster, keeps it healthy and strong, and keeps your body strong, too. ___43___ In our country, many people eat too many foods with a lot of fat and sugar. These foods increase (增加) a person’s chance of a heart disease. So, instead of eating fast food or junk food snacks, eat lots of chicken, fish, and vegetables that are good for you. Don’t start smoking. ___44___ It cuts oxygen to your heart. It increases a person’s chance of getting a blood clot (血栓). ___45___ Enough sleep is important to help people relax. Talking with your close friends or your parents can help you feel less worried. Keeping your heart healthy helps your whole body healthy. A. You should eat healthy food. B. Keeping a pet dog is great fun. C. Smoking does all kinds of bad things to your body. D. Exercise for 20 minutes a time and a few times a week. E. Being unhappy for a long time can cause illness. F. What can you do to take care of your heart? G. Get enough sleep and share any worries with others. 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 46. When I fell down and hurt ________ (I) my mother encouraged me to stand up. 47. It’s good for us to keep ________ every day. (diary) 48. Andy’s parents think it is helpful and ________ (use) to learn labour skills. 49. You’d better ________ (trust) yourself. Remember you can do almost everything if you try. 50. Mike couldn’t see the blackboard ________ without glasses. (clear) 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. He is lazy but ________ he can do homework by himself. (至少) 52. Our class will play against Class Five in the basketball match _________. （下周末） 53. She has piano lessons ________. (一周两次) 54. He ________ watches TV on weekdays. (几乎不) 55. Jimmy _________ money yesterday. (用完) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 坚持做好一件事情，成就更好的自己。根据你初中三年学习和生活的感受，请以“One Thing I Keep Doing Every Day”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 要求： 1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 One Thing I Keep Doing Every Day ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$