期中模拟练习题 2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册

班级：__________________ 姓名：___________________ 人教版七年级下册期中测试题 一、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Sam, Peter and I are talking about animals in the zoo. Peter says, “The 1 is my favourite animal. What is your favourite animal, Sam?” He answers, “I like giraffes too. 2 do you like them so much?” Peter says, “Because they’re very interesting. I really 3 their looks very much.” I say, “Yes, they look beautiful. Let’s go and see them.” We also see other animals, monkeys, tigers and so on there. Let me tell you an interesting thing. We see the 4 penguins but they can’t fly 5 other birds, but they can swim 6 . I like how they walk. It’s really funny! They’re from Antarctica. It’s very 7 there, so they often stand close together. It helps 8 keep warm. We think the penguins are so clever. Peter thinks they like eating fish and small sea animals. Sam wants to give 9 fish sandwich to the penguins. At this time I stop him, “Don’t do that! It’s not good for them. We must 10 the rules in the zoo.” （ ）1．A．monkey B．penguin C．giraffe （ ）2．A．Why B．What C．How （ ）3．A．see B．like C．watch （ ）4．A．lovely B．early C．lucky （ ）5．A．for B．with C．like （ ）6．A．quietly B．fast C．happily （ ）7．A．cold B．hot C．warm （ ）8．A．him B．us C．them （ ）9．A．her B．his C．their （ ）10．A．follow B．make C．use 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） A There are many kinds of animals in the world. Some are very big, but some are very small. Elephants are very big. They are very strong. They have long noses and big ears. Pandas are very cute. They are black and white. They like eating bamboo (竹子). Monkeys are very funny. They like jumping and climbing trees. Tigers are very dangerous. They have sharp (锋利的) teeth and strong paws (爪子). 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 （ ）11．Elephants have ________. A．long noses and big ears B．short noses and small ears C．long tails and big eyes D．short tails and small eyes （ ）12．Pandas like eating ________. A．meat B．grass C．bamboo D．leaves （ ）13．Monkeys like ________. A．running B．jumping C．sleeping D．walking （ ）14．Tigers are ________. A．cute B．friendly C．dangerous D．funny （ ）15．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Elephants are very small. B．Pandas are black and yellow. C．Monkeys are very quiet. D．Tigers have sharp teeth. B Do you like playing basketball? Yes, I do. I don’t have a basketball, but my friend Nick does. We always play basketball with our friends. It’s fun. No, I don’t. I can’t play it. I always play tennis. I have two tennis rackets and nine tennis balls. No, I don’t like playing basketball. It’s boring. I love playing baseball. I always play it with my friends. It’s relaxing. No, I don’t. I can only play ping-pong. It’s not difficult for me. But I like to watch my classmates play basketball. （ ）16．______ has a basketball. A．Peter B．Nick C．Lily D．Sam （ ）17．Lily has nine ______. A． B． C． D． （ ）18．Sam thinks ______ is relaxing. A. playing soccer B. playing tennis C. playing basketball D. playing baseball （ ）19．It’s ______ for Daisy to play ping-pong. A．easy B．boring C．interesting D．difficult （ ）20．What do we know from the passage? A． Only Peter likes to watch basketball games. B．Lily says playing basketball is fun. C．Sam doesn’t like playing baseball. D．Daisy’s classmates can play basketball. C Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to do exercise. It is the very first of its kind. The book tells one of the most popular traditional (传统的) Chinese exercises to keep healthy. “Ba” means eight, “duan” means pieces and “jin” means something beautiful like silk (蚕丝). There are eight movements altogether. People are like beautiful silk when they are doing the sport. Baduanjin can date back to the Song Dynasty and it has a history of more than 800 years. It is easy to learn, and doesn’t take much space (空间) or time. Through deep and slow breathing (呼吸), our minds will be quiet. It’s a healthy sport for both men and women, young and old. It makes thin people strong and heavy people lose fat. The book is full of colorful pictures. For each movement (动作), it also tells the health knowledge about doing exercise. And there are many interesting historical stories about the sport in the book. By scanning the QR code (扫描二维码) in the book, readers can watch videos (录像) and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional exercise. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （ ）21．Who is the book written for? A．Children to do exercise. B．Students to study silk. C．People to learn history. D．Doctors to give advice. （ ）22．Which is NOT TRUE about Baduanjin? A．People take deep and slow breaths in the exercise. B．Chinese started to do Baduanjin a long time ago. C．Doing Baduanjin takes much outdoor space. D．Baduanjin is not hard for people to learn （ ）23．How can the readers learn to do the sport? a. By reading the book.        b. By watching the video. c. By listening to the stories.    d. By picturing the movements. A．a, b B．a, c C．b, c D．b, d （ ）24．Which paragraph doesn’t talk about the book? A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4. （ ）25．Why does the writer write the text? A．To teach us how to keep healthy. B．To tell us about a new book. C．To show the history of Baduanjin. D．To help students learn Chinese more. D What are in blind boxes? Usually toys. But now stores put food in them. The food in the box is unsold (未售出的) food at the end of the day. They have names—“leftover (剩菜) blind boxes”. So the boxes are at very good prices. 班级：__________________ 姓名：___________________ Some people think it’s a good thing to buy leftover blind boxes and help stop the waste. Nancy, a mother in the UK, says, “My son likes to see what’s in the box. And I am happy because it can help me save money. For example, the same food in the blind box is only ¥9.9 but is ¥30 in the food store. And I think it is also good for the environment.” But some people are not happy about the boxes. “I don’t know what’s in the box and sometimes I have the same kind of food!” says Peter, a student in China. “Is the food really good and healthy?” Nick, a teacher in a school, asks. “Also, the food may not be nutritious (有营养的). I have to make other dishes.” （ ）26．What is a leftover blind box? A．A box with toys. B．A box with gifts. C．A box with food. D．A box with money. （ ）27．What does the underlined word “waste” mean in Chinese? A．付费 B．救济 C．节约 D．浪费 （ ）28．Why do people like to buy leftover blind boxes according to the passage? A．They are at very good prices. B．They help to save time. C．The food in the boxes is nutritious. D．There are different kinds of food in them. （ ）29．What problem do leftover blind boxes bring to the customers? A．They always get bad food. B．The food may be unhealthy. C．They don’t have to make other dishes. D．They can help customers save money. （ ）30．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Introduce leftover blind boxes. B．How to save food. C．The ways to buy food. D．How to make food healthy. 三、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共20分） A 下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A，B，C，D，E）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。 Keeping a dog is like a lifelong thing. You can’t throw the dog away like a toy when you don’t like it any more. ________. Just like people, all dogs are different. Sometimes, it is not easy for you to find a right one. Some like to sleep a lot; some like to play a lot. ________ And they are like babies, they cannot tell you what they want. ________ you will enjoy the time when you play with them. They somehow know when you are sad and will stay with you to make you feel better. They know when you are happy and they will be happy too! The way to win a dog’s heart is to give it good food. ________ Don’t you see their shining eyes when you are eating? But remember never to give chocolate to them no matter how they want. Chocolate is bad for dogs. It makes them very, very sick. Also, don’t play with them while they are eating. A．So keeping a dog could be a hard thing to do. B．They are always thinking of food. C． Some are very noisy, but some are not. D．But keeping a dog can make you happy too. E. They want to know what is wrong with you. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What’s your favourite animal? Why do you like it?（回答不超过 20个词） B In my daily life, I find that rules are here and there. They help me live and study better. And they play an important role (作用) in keeping me healthy too. Let’s talk about eating first. There are rules for what and when I should eat. Eating healthy food is really important. I eat more vegetables and fruits with every meal. After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Hamburgers and ice-cream taste great, but I can’t have them too often. They are junk food. Also, I always have my meals on time. Eating breakfast is very important. It gives me energy in the morning. If I don’t eat breakfast, I’ll feel hungry and can’t focus on my studies. Exercise also has its rules. I need to exercise regularly. It’s good to exercise three or four times a week. I usually run, swim, use an exercise app or play ball games. When I run, I start slowly (慢慢地)  and then go fast. I also warm up before exercising. This helps me not to get hurt (受伤的) . And I never exercise too much because maybe it is bad for my body. Following these rules about eating and exercising, I stay healthy. I have more energy and can do better in school. In short, rules help me take good care of myself. I always follow them to be healthy and happy. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 36．What helps the writer live and study better? 37．Why is eating breakfast important? 38．How often is it good for the writer to exercise? 39．What saying (谚语) does the writer mention (提到) in the passage? 40．Can you think of any other rules that can help us keep healthy? Please give two examples. 四、短文填空（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I have some good 41 habits. I eat three meals a day, and I have them on time. And I try to eat healthy food every day. I eat fruit and vegetables 42 every meal. I don’t eat sweets. Instead, I have a pear, a banana, or some strawberries! I love juice, but my mum say that it’s not good to drink too much 43 it. It usually has a lot of sugar. And I don’t drink enough water. I drink water when I am thirsty, but it’s better to drink 44 I get thirsty. 45 the future, I should drink more water. 五、选词填空（每小题2分，共20分） after       another      before          build          different           encourage follow      football      important       kind          they               win Sports are a big part of school life. Students have PE classes, and they also join many 46 of clubs after school. Sports help us keep fit. They help us in many 47 ways, too. First, school sports can help us find our talents (才华). At school, we can try different sports. We may know what we’re really good at 48 trying one. Usain Bolt is a good example. He loves 49 , but becomes a very fast runner. Nobody can run faster than him. That’s because he 50 his PE teacher’s advice. Second, when we play sports, we meet people and make new friends. In team sports, players spend a lot of time together in groups. This helps 51 have strong relationships. They learn to trust (信任) and 52 each other, both on and off the field. Team members often become friends for life. Most importantly, sports help us 53 our character (性格). When you play a team sport, for example, you learn about team spirit. It is helpful when you get a job later in life. You can learn what to do with 54 and losing, too. Losing a match can be difficult, but it teaches you a lot. Also, we can learn the 55 of keeping trying when we face difficult problems. So, school sports help you in many parts of your life. And who knows? Maybe you’ll find yourself a new sporting superstar one day. 《英语第六次周学情诊断》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A B A C B A C B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A C B C D B C D A D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C A B B C D A B A 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．Pandas, because they’re cute. 36．Rules help the writer live and study better./Rules. 37．Because it gives us energy and helps us focus on our studies or work.   38．It’s good for the writer to exercise three or four times a week./Three or four times a week. 39．An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 40．Drink enough water every day. Don’t eat too many sweet things.（只要是写到文中没有提及的健康方式即可。） 41．eating 42．with/for 43．of 44．before 45．In 46．kinds 47．different 48．after 49．football 50．follows 51．them 52．encourage 53．build 54．winning 55．importance 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$