河南省开封市2023-2024学年第下学期期末考试-【期末真题汇编】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期末精选卷（人教版 河南专用）

me some advice on how to study Chinese well.The M:Sure,I will. best advice was reading every day.From then on,I 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 began reading all kinds of interesting books and M:Betty,I need some money to buy gifts for my magazines.What's more,I wrote down some family.What should I do? beautiful sentences from them. W:I think you should borrow some money from With the help of reading,my Chinese your friends,Sam. improved a lot and I was so glad about that. M:Oh,no.They don't have enough money,either. 开封市2023一2024学年第二学期期末考试 W:Or you could borrow some money from your 听力材料 parents. 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个 M:No,I don't like to do that. 小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 W:Then you could sell your CDs. 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 M:No,I love my CDs. 1.W:Can I help you? W:Maybe you could get a part-time job. M:Yes.I'd like to borrow two books about M:That's a good idea. music. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 2.W:Danny,why did you get to school so late? Have you read Robinson Crusoe?It was What happened? written by Daniel Defoe.He was a famous English M:Sorry,Mrs.Brown.My father's car broke writer.He was born in London in 1660 and died in down on my way to school.Luckily,a 1731.Robinson Crusoe is one of the world's most policeman helped us to fix it up. popular books.It's really exciting.It tells a story 3.W:Hi,Eric.Did you drive your car to work about an English sailor whose name is Robinson today? Crusoe.He is caught in a heavy storm at sea. M:No,there was something wrong with my car. Luckily,he arrives at an island without other So I took a taxi to work today. people.In order to continue to live,he searches for 4.W:Tom,look at the rain. food,builds a hut,makes tools and raises animals. M:Wow.It's really heavy.I am afraid we can't fly He comes back to human society after living in the kites today.We'd better stay at home. island for about 28 years.The book shows us the 5.W:Darling,it's already 8:30.Our flight will take spirit of a brave man.And it also introduces us the off at 11:00,won't it? spirit of never giving up. M:Yes,but I don't want to wait in the waiting 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 room for a long time.Let's leave in half an M:Hi,Mary!What will you do this weekend? hour. W:My parents will take me to Beijing Zoo.I hear 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或 that there is a baby tiger. 独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 M:That sounds interesting. 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读 W:But some people like to give animals food.It's 两遍。 very dangerous for them. 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:I think you're right.We can't give food to the M:What are you going to do during the winter animals. holiday,Grace? W:That's right. W:I am going to take part in Chinese Characters M:I'd love to see the baby tiger with my brother. Dictation Competition on February 1st in But I don't know if he is free this weekend. Beijing. Would you like to take some pictures of the M:How do you feel about the program? little tiger? W:I have never watched a more educational W:I'd love to,but I don't think we should take any program.Would you like to watch it,Bob? pictures of it because it is too young. M:I'd love to,but I am busy improving my spoken M:Sorry.I forgot about that. English. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的 W:What a pity!I hope you can watch it when 先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 you have time. A good interest not only makes our life ·6· colorful but also brings us much happiness.For 55.seriously 56.has 57.of 58.to 59.be example,some people are interested in cooking. 60.If/When They spend much time making delicious dishes 61.What does the UFO look like/How big is and enjoy cooking for their family.Some are crazy the UFO about gardening.They plant fresh vegetables and 62.Did you see something unusual/Did you see different kinds of flowers.They think gardening any aliens gives them a lot of fun.For those who like 63.What were they doing swimming,it is not only a good way to exercise, 64.No,they don't/No but also a hobby to enjoy life.Some even prefer to 65.0K/All right/Good idea swim in winter to challenge themselves.Some (言之有理即可) people love traveling,and they are always on the One possible version: road.Everything outside deeply interests them, Yu Gong Moves the Mountains such as beautiful nature,different people and Once there lived an old man called Yu Gong. special experiences.Reading a good book is a great Two high mountains stopped his family from satisfaction for book lovers.They regard books as walking to the other side.So Yu Gong decided to their close friends,wise teachers or another self.In move the mountains.Although Yu Gong was old,he fact,reading can help keep our brains active,and decided to move the mountains with his family.So turn us into lifelong learners. Yu Gong started digging.At that time,a "clever" 参考答案 man called Zhi Sou laughed at him and told him 答案速对 that it was impossible to move such high 1-5 ABBAB 6-10 BABBB mountains.But Yu Gong didn't listen to him and :11-15 CAAAC 16-20 EADCB said that his sons and grandsons would continue to :21-25 CADAC 26-30 ABADC move the mountains after he died.Then a god was 31-35 BACDA 36-40 CBDAC moved by Yu Gong so he sent two gods to help 41—45 BDCDB him move the mountains.The story reminds us that 22.【解析】根据“Shocked,Madison looked up at nothing is impossible as long as we work hard.We Lucy.”可知，当Madison打开Lucy送的礼物 should not give up. 时，她是惊讶的。故选A。 安阳市文峰区 23.【解析】根据“It was her favorite birthday gift 2023一2024学年第二学期期末质量监测 of the day..”可知，Lucy的礼物是Madison那 听力材料 天最喜欢的生日礼物，因此前一句应是表达 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个 Madison对Lucy这份礼物的感受。D项符 小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 合语境。故选D。 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 26.【解析】根据“A new study found another great 1.M:Can I help you? way to make students less stressed-playing W:Yes,I'd like to borrow a book named with dogs..”可知，第一段是为了导入本文话 Sleeping Beauty. 题：和小狗玩耍对缓解学生的压力有作用。 2.M:Hello,Susan.You look tired. 故选A。 W:Yes.I went to bed too late last night.I was 28.【解析】根据“The more stressed you feel,the listening to music and forgot the time. more cortisol you will have in your body.”可 3.W:The speaker is very confident.How do you 知，你感到的压力越大，你体内的皮质醇就 like him,Bill? 越多。A图符合语境，故选A。 M:He is easy-going.I like talking with him. 30.【解析】根据“But here comes the next 4.M:Olivia,have you ever been to your hometown question:Is 20 minutes of playtime with a dog recently? the best amount of time?Scientists are going W:Yes,I go back there once a year to find out the answer.”可知，科学家接下来 M:According to what you see,have you had any 会研究和小狗玩耍的最佳时长。故选C。 unforgettable sweet memories? 46.twentieth 47.living 48.his 49.eaten W:Sure.As for me,I regard playing stones as my 50.best 51.how 52.activities 53.on 54.also best memory. 7英 7八年级下 A. Becaue he wonls to ly his fivrimr _wialing 开封市2023-2024学年第二学期期末考试 B.Becase he wants to by gifs fter his family. C.Because he wants to lend some money to his friend 满分:100分 ). 考试时间:100分钟 )9. Whtt wil Sam johably do} 总分 A. He will sell his pairtings B. He wili find : tart-time joh 封一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分 C. He will bomr some mouey frn his pannls. 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中 听下面一段独白,间答第10至第12二个小题 选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍 )10. Hmw ald uis Doniel loe when he died A.60. B.71. )1. Where ar: the fwn'soeakers} C.3 2 . C. In elharorir. A.n lihrar B.In a cinera. 111. Wlat didn't Rohinaon do os the i-land axanfing tn Raliwow Crun? A.Huiha hnre. l.Raisod animal. )2. Who helged Dhairy mpair his father's car? C.tanted flr B.A olcemn. A. Mrs. lerm. C. mw': fither )12. What does the apeaker miinly tll us ahaml? 内 )3. How fid Frir go to work tolay? A. A hook callel Rolnsow Cruor 甜 A. ar. B.H msi. C.By hikr. B.A wny to rad Robinson Crooe. )4.Why do they stay at hoesi? C. The writer of Robinsoa Crsoe A. Herausr irs mining hand. B. Because thr don't hine a kite 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题 ) C. Breause they want to vateh maies. )13. Who will Mary po to the zoo with A.Her parenls. B.The y. )5. When will the conple leme for the aimort? C. Her breher. 1 A.Ar8:30. B.A13:0. C.At10:30. )14. What do some people like to give animals? A. frood. H.lor cream. 第二节听下面凡段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选 C.Frit. 项中选出最佳答案,每段对话或效白读两遍. i15. What does the man ask Mar to dh? 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题 A. Hav with him )6. What does Gemre think of thr nugmru? B.Take hin lo the oo 第 A. The most wundeeful. B. The mrt educatioual. C.'The mt inlermlin C. Takr sme thotos f the haln rgm. )7. what is Beh bsy dring? 第三节,听下道一算拟文,按组你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,短文读两遍 A.lmroring aoken Endi-h B.Lrning Chimst C.Taking part in a competition 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第 两个小题。 . ]8. why doe: Som nad sore lmev? 16. 17. 11 1. 21 17 二、阅读 篇(10小题,每小题2分,共20分) A. Malison n_ened the poesents vith her frienls happily 阅读下面两篇语言材料,修后按文后要求做题 B. Madison realized frienhhip was the gratest pleasure in lie A C. Malisen nt ln kaou it as riglt of Dad hr ask her t intie Lacy Dad and Madisot wese buving some thirgs for Madison's hirtldar Barty D. Deeoly moved hy laey's wunh. Madiaon hel the lead voe elonehr. "Bt I ar't sant w iuvite Jury Galhet! She ian' girl I like! She never talk: t mr!"Dd came 124. what is the right orler acrurling to the test? ower."Luey Is a new gir in class. Your party will be a geat chance foc her to know everune."-No. it a.lacy enjned the jarty with the uther girls. wun't. She will probably sit in a eomer md not ulk to anyone." Madison said."Yoo will invite every gir h Madison dressod wo and thrr met her friends s the doer In your clss. inrlaling Laey Cilbert!" Dad ld seriousl c.Malison anl her father boogfe things for her hirthday porty On Satardar muming. Malison dresed up beuotifully. wearing her ney dres She usually woee apols dInir's xif.a hanlnade led mge, loucbel Malisot's hear dohs becase she lored iling her heese Sar with a lead mope. e.Lacy was sitting in the comer aloee whrile the other gils were enjosing the jarty Madison met her friends at the door Finally all the girls she imvited came inclading Lacy. he gids A_-h-e-d-a B.--h-d- C.a-c-b-td D.a-e-h-od were ainging and dancing while Licy was stling in the eormer alooe. Laler. Malisom began lo open her )25. what emn we leam fmm the story? gifs.Opening them ooe hy one. Madison thanked her friends A. Friendship i. thr grealest gift in life B.lr's impoetart to dros up belooe the party C.Ir's necessary to learn to acoept(接受) people around you mxirp D.D': OK for kids to go lo n hirtbdhy party with perseuts. Laes's ziā wos the lat one. lnaide the bos was a hasl-made lead mope Shocked. Madison lekel p 1 at Lney."lr's a lead rope for your horse Star.I made it masef! I heard you talkirg about your horsr at If na feel stresd at schonl. whd can you do to mae woursef hareier? Sumr may liaten tn son sehooLSo I got the idea to mske a lead noge as a gin." Lurs sak muie. Ohes may get some xereise. A ner hady faund anather gat vay bs make sulents les △It was ber fvoeite hirthdy gif of the day. with mixed feelings. Madison tried hand to fght stressel-plringwith dogs the tears水) in her eys"Thanls o much for this lead mpe I bve i! Woull on like to join us a Srientits studied Hos stulemis beturen the aurs of eigln and nine 3 trainnt dgs and their traimrr he oor friemds?" Iaey nodded cheerfally and joined the other girls to enjoy the arty also took part in the test. They divixledi 分) the childrem inks 3 grons. The talenls in the first mog 材料内达择员佳答案 sere 20 mirates with a dog and its trainer. They plamed with the trainrd dos They did this mrioe a week )21. Why did Malison imite Laey to her jarty? I fe4 weeks. The seonnd group oent the sane mout af timeIH K] dring esercise to ndax. The las A.Inor us hur het frieet. group did ncither of these things. B Loev likef to talk to uth Dring thir time. the scieutists reconded the studenls' cortisol leele(皮质醇水平). The mon Ci. Hadiaun': thd ahd her to t that sressed n feel the moee cortiso yott ill have in vour bod What did the sciemgial find? Hoth the see D.Mudison wanted to imite erv gird in hrr elass. ond and thind grgs showed rises ini eorisl levels. The first group however. showed no big increase. An 122. Hs did Madon feet when she mened Licv's pesent the children in this group hal the lesst coetisol. A.Snriscd. B.Helrsed. C.Nerus. D.Terible. Acronling to the staly, stalents enjoy playing with dogs, and it helgs them become happier. The cor . )23. whirh of the folssing em be pot in"△"? n显 leels Gll ner time this won, And it is god for studens'healh. lut hrre romes the neat questiom:l 18 20 mimes af plrtime with a dog the best amount of time? Scientiat are ging fal at the aur -well. my dad loa hi- joh. nd 'm not sure wht to do .-.” 根据材料内凉选择量佳答案 -Did yai notice the 39 yom were walking? Yuur heal was dan." he said."Lont he upet )26. Why doe: the writer write the first arumgh? because oppetunityi礼) eomes in diferent waya aod if yourAoi dowan, you might not ee i A. To lead in the rqir B. To how the diffieultiis Why don't you 41 nure and lft your head up?" C. To unrise the mralers. D. To shor the lalest msrareh resulb Ilrked 2 him, amiznd at hor he sa emeuurging mr.' 3ae vou plring the viuli )27. What madre the teating moults of the three gruun different? here?"1 ked him with a smile. He that he aaw so mar unhaupr people in the world and he A.Thr limi. B.The otivity. C.Te D.The pr. , tried n cheer 45 np hy plaving music. )28. Whieh se hxs the relriship betwen students' tres( x) and eartisel lwel( y)? { I amiled a lirrle wider. malizing that nn liffreulties eald aos m: from going n ###-##_#。 l_lnt )31.A.arivin C.mirt D.ricdlint )32.A.find out B.smlt C._tt D.tile ut )33.A.to Bit C.ahout D.alt )34.A.rulely B.nevetly C.anrily 1. )29. What does the mderlino! wond "increase" mean? .uicsl )35.A.lri: B.△h C.honrst C兴趣 D.增长 A.成意 B.风险 D.hoil )36.A.ila B.hict C.uic )30. What mty the scicatists shdy next? D.inmterst n.hmt _r )37.A.so A. Neu skills of keeping pets at home B. More usefal wavs to deal. with strs B.ha )38.A.dity tl C.The amunt af time bo play sith a dag. D. The most proper kiod of dog to play with D.n_rt )0.A.win n.tin C.rraim 三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) D._sttim ar )40.A.lent dhad 先通读短交.章其大意.后从A.BCD因个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的量 1. )41.A.coplain B.mile C.__t 答富。 D._ B.r C.fir )42.A.llr I was feeling a litle blur because my dad lost his. joh 口._t n.wm c.why )43.A.Hur Ome dar. when I ws 31 in the street I heand the violin music and singinr rixing above the 1 i.Whrir )44.A.dramrt B.ho_t C.rd noise of the erowde3.I walksl aure alomly n 32hene it was coming frum Then I sor a yong man D._xplairrt )45.A.m{ B.thm C._s plarirg the vinilin. D.hrr He wir plavirg the musie 33 lwe. heliering wurself ard keening ou trvin. The wav he wa 四、请填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分 planing made mr a bit cunlretable.I snod ther 34 . walrhing him plaving on saeh a eroded quar 第一节 阅读短文,从方相中选择适当的间并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限 I thoogft that he mmst be 35 enmgh to petforn in frurt of lots of peoele. He neticel me.I ualked 地一语,词限用一次。 ner and sold him how beuutiful his 36 sounded.-Thank yoo.'he said activity gsol alee ear twrnty serins livn on he hon “1hwve bren going thmugh a hand tine rereutly. 37 you've male me hopeful aoin." I sil b Maleleuie King n Australian thakent shahing at Camruniratio Lnitersity af Chim. had hi: himn: a6 hirthdary lart mouth with his hort family. For him. 47 in a formign ountry makes hier anjn “Im gld than I could help.'he mpliad."Why are wu so 38 ?" dilerent sperinl exjeriesces. To A8 sumeise. Chinse people are erary ahout vegrtables 1 Although many wgetallrs in Chira are not new to Malelenie the way they are coobed is much mor A.6 different. For exnmple. Madeleuie has A9 tomatoes before. However. as soom as he tries the Chinese B.'Ther were carrvirg sone kinds of machines sle dish.he feels he is eafirg a ne pe of vegetalle. Malelenie thinks his Chinrsr anlta makes hr A.Io thn loek like us? 50 dish in the woeld.because she alwns pus some magical suce( 调 ) when ahe is prgaring B64: .They are short anl hawe large jink eyes. food. So far.he has leamel 51 to eook some speciad dishes from his grandm A. Dd oa talk with them! Besids(除 了) eooking, grouing vegetables is one ef Chinese favorite 52 in their frue time. B. No. When they sw me. they shoubed suklenly and then I woke u They like groxing vegetalles so much that ther gow vegetalles 53 the farmland and im their green A. Haha myhe they were afraid of you. houses. Madelenie 54 sarted to gror vegtables last year.including eams and beans."When work- B. Perhaps.I wmt to make mp a story ahout the LFo ing on the famm. I am in my omn lrle world." adelrmie said to the nepeter 55."And I can forget A: Why mnt horrow some boole abont the UFo fron the library? l65. ahoet the worls sblems for a hile." Lj{! Madelenie plans to fell his friemls what he exjerierced in China by making vilens. He hopes mor 六.书面表达[20分] peogle can join him and cnjoy planting 中国神话皆事于百年来口耳相忙,是我们民作宝贵的精神财宫,下用英用一所中学的颜生要 3 A 到你校参观交流,老静要求你写一等关干中国神话故事的英语小短文世外国友人学习了解. . 1 ._ 写作要求:1可以从下面的图片中选择其中一个展开写作,也可以另选他照 第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,含缩略形式. 2.文中不得出现直实的人名和校名 Tianhi is a city in Gans: Pmninoe. Recenth.it 56 become famous on the lntemet becausr 3.数8左右. 57 s spie(的) and delicious mrlaeng. The dish in Tianshui featums( ..特色) largr pieces of skeuered mea(a) vepetables, and hand-made prtato noolles in a boiling soup.hppel with a:jxxial chili)oi. iou. 听i Soom tihe u Jsxryote st . H e分 As food lmers. many eople wart tn travel from far anay 5s try the mouthwiarring malatang Y%. sg Maro te Masnaris Therr will 5o more inlenxting trvel plarrs to mret thrr different iotensts of touriels. 60 you sm o lste delicics food. Tashi will be arally orth( 得) a visit 56. 57. 8 50 五、补全对话15小题,每小题2分,共10分) 呢下确的对话情景,在提个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯,整 A. Hi. Brh. You look a bit exeited. B: Yeah.I hal a yondefl dream. I met a IFo in the dream A. Sorhi iniemstig 6l. B:If'- ahout 30 feet long and o feet higt anl it has yelk windos A.2. B: Yes.I saw fwo aliens wenring white sits 20