Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came-【期末真题汇编】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期末精选卷（人教版 河南专用）

5.makes a big difference 32.crazy 33.push 34.development 35.cause Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 36.usual 37.perhaps 一、重点单词识记 二、重点短语识记 1.rubbish 2.fold 3.sweep 4.floor 5.mess 1.allow sb.to do sth. 6.throw 7.neither 8.shirt 9.pass 10.borrow 2.hang out(with...) 11.lend 12.finger 13.hate 14.while 3.get into a fight with 15.stress 16.waste 17.provide 18.anyway 4.write sb.a letter 19.depend 20.develop 21.fairness 22.since 5.look through 23.neighbor 24.ill 25.drop 26.fair 27.unfair 6.big deal 二、重点短语识记 7.work out 1.do the dishes 8.get on with 2.take out the rubbish 9.offer to do sth. 3.fold one's/the clothes 10.communicate with 4.make one's/the bed 11.mind sb.doing sth. 5.help out 12.cut out 6.throw down 13.compare...with 7.take the dog for a walk 14.in one's opinion 8.all the time 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 9.in surprise 1.don't allow;to hang out 10.as soon as 2.got into a fight 11.in order to 3.get on with 12.provide sth.for sb. 4.Why don't you;communicate with 13.depend on 5.comparing;with 14.take care of Unit 5 What were you doing 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 when the rainstorm came? 1.Could;make your/the bed 一、重点单词识记 2.won't be happy 1.alarm 2.begin 3.heavily 4.suddenly 3.need to share;to have 5.strange 6.storm 7.wind 8.light 9.report 4.depend on;too much 10.area 11.wood 12.window 13.match 5.had no idea:himself 14.beat 15.against 16.asleep 17.rise Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 18.fallen 19.icy 20.kid 21.realize 一、重点单词识记 22.passage 23.pupil 24.completely 1.allow 2.wrong 3.guess 4.deal 5.relation 25.silence 26.recently 27.date 28.tower 6.communication 7.argue 8.cloud 9.elder 29.truth 10.instead 11.whatever 12.nervous 13.offer 二、重点短语识记 14.proper 15.secondly 16.communicate 1.at the time of 17.explain 18.clear 19.copy 20.return 2.go off 21.anymore 22.member 23.pressure 3.pick up(pick up the phone) 24.compete 25.opinion 26.skill 27.typical 4.at first 28.football 29.quick 30.continue 31.compare 5.fall asleep ·2… 6.die down 3.small that 7.in a mess 4.keeps fighting;gives up 8.break...apart 5.As soon as 9.have a look Unit 7 What's the highest mountain 10.make one's way in the world? 11.in silence 一、重点单词识记 12.take down 1.square 2.meter 3.deep 4.desert 13.tell the truth 5.population 6.Asia 7.tour 8.tourist 9.wall 14.have trouble (in)doing sth. 10.ancient 11.protect 12.wide 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 13.achievement 14.thick 15.include 1.When;was taking a shower 16.condition 17.succeed 18.achieve 19.force 2.fell asleep;was dying down 20.nature 21.ocean 22.weigh 23.birth 3.found;in a mess 24.adult 25.bamboo 26.research 27.keeper 4.began to rain;was helping 28.awake 29.excitement 30.illness 31.wild 5.in silence 32.government 33.oil 34.protection 35.huge Unit 6 An old man 二、重点短语识记 tried to move the mountains. 1.feel free 一、重点单词识记 2.as far as I know 1.shoot 2.stone 3.weak 4.god 5.remind 3.take in 6.bit 7.silly 8.object 9.hide 10.tail 4.risk one's life 11.magic 12.stick 13.excite 14.Western 5.in the face of 15.fit 16.couple 17.smile 18.marry 19.gold 6.even though/if 20.silk 21.nobody 22.stupid 23.cheat 7.at birth 24.wife 25.husband 26.whole 27.shine 8.up to 28.bright 29.ground 30.lead 31.voice 9.walk into 32.brave 10.fall over 二、重点短语识记 11.or so 1.continue to do sth. 12.die from 2.a little bit 13.cut down 3.keep doing sth. 14.in danger 4.instead of 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 5.turn...into 1.one of;oldest countries 6.come out 2.run along 7.become interested in 3.Which is the deepest 8.once upon a time 4.become so popular that;a symbol of 9.fall in love 5.is trying hard 10.get married Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 一、重点单词识记 1.a little bit 1.treasure 2.island 3.page 4.hurry 5.ship 2.turn himself into 6.tool 7.gun 8.mark 9.sand 10.towards ·3…词，它所表示的动作直到until所表示的时间 3.接电话 点才发生。例如： 4.起初；起先 I didn't realize the importance of her advice until 5.进入梦乡：睡着 I made the mistake. 6.逐渐变弱：逐渐消失 直到我犯了错，我才意识到她的劝告的重要 7.一团糟 性。 8.把…折断/分开 9.看一看 Unit 5 What were you doing 10.前往：费力地前进 when the rainstorm came? 11.沉默；无声 一、重点单词识记 12.拆除；往下拽：记录 1.n.闹钟 13.说实话：讲事实 2.u.开始 14.做某事有困难 3.adm.在很大程度上；大量地 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 4.ad.突然：忽然 1你打电话的时候，我在洗澡。 5.ad.奇特的：奇怪的 you called,I 6.n.暴风雨 7.n.风 2风逐渐减弱的时候，他总算睡着了。 8.n.光：光线；光亮 He finally when the wind 9.u.&n.报道；公布 10.n.地域：地区 3.他和家人一起来到外面，发现小区一片狼 11.n.木；木头 藉。 12.n.窗：窗户 He went outside with his family and 13.n.火柴 the neighborhood 14..敲打；打败 15.prep.倚；碰；撞 4.当开始下雨时，本在帮他妈妈做晚饭。 16.ad.睡着 When it Ben 17..&n.升起：增加：提高 18.ad.倒下的：落下的 his mom make dinner. 19.ad,覆盖着冰的：冰冷的 5.我们在沉默中吃完了剩下的晚餐。 20.u.开玩笑；欺骗 We finished the rest of our dinner 21.u.理解：领会：认识到 22.n.章节：段落 四、考点清单 23.n.学生 【考点一】过去进行时 24.adm.彻底地：完全地 【教材链接】She was doing her homework.她在 25.n.沉默；缄默：无声 做作业。 26.ad.不久前；最近 【详解】该句时态为过去进行时。过去进行时 27.n.日期；日子 表示过去某一时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动 28.n.塔：塔楼 作，其基本结构为“was/were+动词-ing形式”。 29.n.实情：事实 过去进行时的基本句式如下： 二、重点短语识记 肯定句 主语+was/were+动词-ing形式+其他， 1.当…的时候 2.(闹钟)发出响声 否定句 主语+was/were+not+动词-ing形式+其他， 8. Was/Were+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？ 【拓展】过去进行时的基本用法 一般 肯定回答 Yes,主语+was/were. 疑问句 表示过去某 常用时间状语：this morning,he 否定回答 No,主语+wasn'/weren't.. 段时间内正在 whole morning/night,from 3:00 to 进行的动作 5:00 yesterday,in those days 特殊 特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+动词-ing形 疑问句 式+其他？ 表示过去某 时刻正在发生 常用时间状语：at that time,at3 例如： o'clock yesterday等 的动作 -Sandy,what is your plan for the coming sum- mer holiday? 与when引导的时间状语从句连 桑迪，你对即将到来的暑假有什么计划？ 用（主句用过去进行时，从句用一 -Pardon?I'm sorry.I was thinking about some- 表示过去某个 般过去时) thing else. 动作发生时， 什么？对不起，我刚才在想别的事情。 另一个动作正 与while引导的时间状语从句连 -Was she reading then? 在进行 用（主句用一般过去时，从句用过 那个时候她在读书吗？ 去进行时)》 一Yes,she was..是的，她在读书。 What was your grandmother doing at this time 表示过去某两 多与while引导的时间状语从句 yesterday? 个延续性动作 连用 昨晚这个时候你奶奶在干什么？ 同时进行 【考点二】when的用法 【教材链接】He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came. Unit 6 An old man 暴风雨来临时他正在图书馆里看书。 tried to move the mountains. 【详解】when是一个从属连词，引导时间状语 一、重点单词识记 从句。when后既可用延续性动词，也可用非 1..射击；发射 延续动词。例如： 2.m.石头 What were you doing when I knocked at the 3.ad.虚弱的：无力的 door? 4.n.神；上帝 我敲门的时候你在做什么？ 5..提醒；使想起 When I saw Jim yesterday,he was cutting a pa- 6.m.一点；小块 per snake for the new year. 7.ad.愚蠢的：不明事理的 昨天我见到吉姆时，他正在为新年剪纸蛇。 8.n.物体；物品 【考点三】while的用法 9..隐藏：隐蔽 【教材链接】While Linda was sleeping,Jenny 10.n.尾巴 was helping Mary with her homework. 11.ad.有魔力的：有神奇力量的 当琳达睡觉时，珍妮在辅导玛丽做作业。 12.n.棍：条 【详解】while后通常用延续性动词，因此它所 13.u.使激动：使兴奋 引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态。 14.ad,西方国家的：（尤指）欧美的：西方的 例如： At this time yesterday,my sister was washing 15.u.适合：合身 clothes while I was reading. 16.n.(尤指)夫妻：两人；两件事物 昨天这个时候，我妹妹正在洗衣服，我正在读书。 17.u.&n.笑：微笑 9