广东省广州市第五中学2024-2025学年下学期期中质量检测七年级英语试卷

2024学年第二学期期中质量监测初一英语试卷

本试卷共五大题，9页，满分90分；考试时间100分钟

注意事项：

1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名；填写考场试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净方后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、辨音 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)

从所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项。

1. A. hair B. chair C. cheerful D. repair

2. A. four B. tour C. source D. your

3. A. huge B. imagine C. German D. guide

4. A. skill B. skirt C. ask D. skate

5. A. scream B. stream C. strange D. straight

二、语法选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, passed away on February 6th, 2025. His life story is a shining example of courage and love for his country.

Born in Guangdong Province in 1926, Huang saw China struggle during foreign attacks. As ___6___ child, he watched his people suffer. These sad experiences made him study harder. He ___7___ to use his knowledge to protect China.

In the 1950s, China decided ___8___ nuclear submarines. This was very difficult ___9___ there was no advanced technology or enough materials. Huang and his team worked secretly for years. They even stopped ___10___ to their families to keep the project ___11___. Huang left his hometown and did not return ___12___ a long time.

The team faced ___13___ problems. Designing a nuclear reactor was especially hard. They could not ask foreign experts for help, ___14___ they used simple tools like abacuses and rulers. They did ____15____

experiments. ____16____ big challenge was making the submarine stable underwater. After many tests, they finally solved these problems.

In the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine worked ____17____! This made China one of the world’s few countries with this technology. Huang did not stop here. He continued to improve submarine designs and won ____18____ honor, the “Medal of the Republic,” in 2019.

Today, Huang’s story teaches us to work hard, face difficulties bravely, and love ____19____ country. Young people ____20____ follow his example to make China stronger. Let’s remember his spirit and keep moving forward.

6. A. a B. an C. the D. \

7. A. promise B. promises C. promised D. promising

8. A. build B. built C. building D. to build

9. A. when B. because C. unless D. if

10. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talks

11. A. safe B. safety C. safely D. safer

12. A. on B. in C. for D. at

13. A. few B. little C. much D. many.

14. A. and B. but C. so D. or

15. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of.

16. A. Other B. Another C. Others D. The other

17. A. perfect B. more perfect C. more perfectly D. perfectly

18. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest

19. A. we B. our C. ours D. ourselves

20. A. should B. can C. must D. need

三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Coco was a dog at an animal centre. She was not as ____21____ as the other dogs, so no one wanted to keep her. She stayed at the animal centre until Alex and his parents took her home. The family named her Sunny. At that time, they didn’t know Sunny would ____22____ Alex’s life one day.

It was about 4 a.m. on August 26th. Sunny jumped onto the parents’ bed and pressed them. They ____23____ and let her go to the living room. But Sunny started to bark and looked worried. Alex’s parents thought she tried to

tell them ____24____, so they followed her.

Sunny ____25____ in front of Alex’s room. Alex’s parents walked in. Then they found that Alex was awake on the bed. Alex told them he couldn’t feel the right side of his body. And he couldn’t speak ____26____. His father called 120 right away.

Alex got treatment (治疗) in the ____27____ in time. His mother said, “Alex had a headache last night. We thought he would ____28____ better after a good sleep. So we didn’t take it seriously. Sunny ____29____ keeps an eye on everything and everybody at home. Thanks to her, we helped Alex in time.”

“When people are ____30____, dogs can smell the change sometimes. We’re lucky to have Sunny,” Alex’s father said.

21. A. shy B. hungry C. strict D. beautiful

22. A. move B. save C. answer D. take

23. A. gave up B. woke up C. sat down D. got down

24. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something

25. A. slept B. laughed C. stopped D. left

26. A. clearly B. slowly C. early D. differently

27. A. hotel B. school C. park D. hospital

28. A. play B. feel C. work D. taste

29. A. never B. always C. also D. even

30. A. sick B. free C. alone D. noisy

四、阅读 (共两节，满分35分)

第一节  阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从31~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

 (A)

“Where is it?” Mina cried. She was standing at the dining table, working on a puzzle. Mina could not find the last piece.

“What’s this?” asked Mina’s little brother, Robert. He had a piece of paper in his hand.

“Give it to me,” Mina shouted. She snatched the paper from Robert.

“Please don’t be so mean (刻薄的) to me,” said Robert.

“Shut up!” Mina shouted.

That night, Mina thought about the paper from Robert. She soon realized that “it” was the puzzle piece.