Module10（知识清单）-2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习讲练测（外研版三起）

2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习讲练测（外研版三起） Module10 （知识梳理·重点语法讲与练·核心考点过关测） 第一部分 基础知识梳理 语音 ①字母组合wh的发音：/h/与/w/ 发音要领：/h/是清辅音，发音时，双唇微微张开，口形不定，随/h/后面的元音而变化。气流在通过声带时发出轻微的摩擦声。 例词：who谁 发音要领：/w/是浊辅音，发音时，舌后部向软腭抬起。双唇突出，并呈小圆口形。发音瞬间即滑向后面的元音。声带振动。 例词：where在哪里 ②字母组合wr的发音：/r/ 发音要领：/r/是浊辅音，发音时，舌面略下凹，舌尖向上齿龈后部卷起。双唇略突出，让气流从舌面与上颚间通过。声带振动。 例词：write写 词汇 分类 名词 end结束，终止 airport机场 ticket票 passport护照 building建筑物 pet宠物 American美国人 形容词 nervous紧张的，情绪不安的 American美国的，美国人的 safe安全的，平安的 其他 more更多的(量),较多的(量) when在什么时候 speak说，讲 常见 短语 1. all right没事，没问题 2. get up起床 3. feel nervous感到紧张 4. things to do要做的事情 5. go to the airport去机场 6. tomorrow morning明天早上 7. at the airport在机场 8. want to try想尝试 9. new people陌生人 10. by plane乘飞机 11. find out发现，弄清 12. be ready for为…做好准备 13. make a list列张清单 14. good idea好主意 15. at seven o'clock在七点钟 16. speak English说英语 17. take a taxi乘出租车 18. new food新式食物 19. again and again一次又一次 必背 重点句 1. But I feel nervous.但是我感觉很紧张。 2. You can make a list of things to do.你可以为你要做的事情制作一个清单。 3. Where are you going?你要去哪里? 4. To the airport.去机场。 5. There are lots of tall buildings,cars and people.有很多高楼、车辆和人。 6. I want to find out more about the US.我想了解更多美国的情况。 句型 询问对方将要去哪里的句型： Where are you going(+其他)? 例句：Where are you going this weekend,Sam?这周末你将要去哪里，萨姆? 询问对方将在什么时候去某地的句型： When are you going(to)+地点? 例句：When are you going to the airport?你将什么时候去机场? 询问对方将和谁一起去某地的句型： Who's going(to)+某地+with you? 例句：Who's going to the airport with you?谁将和你一起去机场? 询问某人什么时候做了某事的句型： When did+主语+动词(短语)原形+其他? 例句：When did Daming arrive there?大明什么时候到达那里的? 第二部分 重点语法讲与练 【考点一】be going to句型的特殊疑问句 【考点二】询问某人什么时候做了某事的句型 语法考点一：be going to句型的特殊疑问句 ①提问主语或主语修饰语 特殊疑问词（+名词）+be going to+动词原形+其他？ Who is going to join the party? 谁打算去参加这个聚会？ ②提问其他成分 特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他？ What are you going to do tomorrow? 你明天打算做什么？ · 询问对方将要去哪里的句型： Where are you going(+其他)? 例句：Where are you going this weekend,Sam?这周末你将要去哪里，萨姆? · 询问对方将在什么时候去某地的句型： When are you going(to)+地点? 例句：When are you going to the airport?你将什么时候去机场? · 询问对方将和谁一起去某地的句型： Who's going(to)+某地+with you? 例句：Who's going to the airport with you?谁将和你一起去机场? 【示例操练】 【例】 1．—When did you arrive there? （单选题） —______ A．Last Sunday. B．Next summer. C．Tomorrow morning. 2．Daming arrived yesterday. (就画线部分提问) 【参考答案】 1．A 【解析】句意：你什么时候到的那里？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A上周日。B明年夏天。C明天早上。选项A符合题意，故选A。 2．When did Daming arrive? 【解析】句意：大明昨天已到达。询问时间，应用疑问词when来引导，主语应用Daming，该句时态为一般过去时，特殊疑问句应用助动词do的过去式did来帮忙，其后接动词原形arrive，意为到达，故答案为When did Daming arrive? 语法考点二：询问某人什么时候做了某事的句型 【课文原句】When did Daming arrive there?大明什么时候到达那里的? 【句型结构】 When did+主语+动词原形(+其他)? 【重点解析】 did此处是助动词，没有实际意义，用在一般过去时中，没有人称和数的变化。 例：—When did you come back,Jack?你什么时候回来的，杰克? —I came back yesterday.我昨天回来的。 【示例操练】 【例】句型转换。 1．My mother is going there at five o’clock. (对画线部分提问) your mother going there? 2．I’m going to the airport. (对画线部分提问) you going? 3．My cousin is going to meet me at the airport. (对画线部分提问) 【参考答案】 1．When is 【解析】原句句意：我妈妈要五点去那里。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是时间，用when提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为When，is。 2．Where are 【解析】原句句意：我要去机场。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地点，用where提问，主语是you，be用are，故答案为Where，are。 3．Who is going to meet you at the airport? 【解析】原句句意：我表哥要去机场接我。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是人，用who提问，故答案为Who is going to meet you at the airport? 第三部分 核心考点过关测 1、 选择画线部分与所给发音相同的单词。 ( ) 1．/w/ A．which B．whom ( ) 2．/r/ A． wait B．writing ( ) 3．/w/ A．why B．whose ( ) 4．/h/ A． whole B．Where 2、 按要求写单词。 5．tall (反义词) 6．try (-ing形式) 7．write (过去式) 8．children (单数) 9．house (复数) 10．teach (名词) 11．1ose (过去式) 12．build (名词) 13．speak (-ing形式) 14．speak (过去式) 3、 选择题。 ( ) 15．—I feel nervous, Grandma. —Don’t worry. ______ A．All right. B．Thank you. C．It will be all right. ( ) 16．I’m ready _________ my trip to Beijing. A．for B．to C．with ( ) 17．—_____ are you going to go with? —My parents. A．What B．When C．Who ( ) 18．I ’m going to swim. What ______ you? A．about B．of C．on ( ) 19．—______ are you going? —At seven o’clock. A．When B．What C．Where ( ) 20．—When are you going to have a party? —______. A．Tomorrow morning B．Yesterday morning C．At school ( ) 21．Linda ______ going ______ her grandpa. A．is; to teach B．is; teaching C．be; to teach ( ) 22．—I feel nervous. —Don’t worry. It will be _________. A．all right B．enough C．late ( ) 23．I ______ going to sing and my father ______ going to dance. A．am; is B．is; are C．am; are ( ) 24．—______ are you going? —To the movie theatre. A．What B．Where C．When 4、 从方框中选择合适的单词补全句子，并将其字母标号填在括号里。 A．worry      B．wore      C．north      D．American      E．early 25．Harbin is in the _________ of China. 26．Don’t _________! I’ll be home at seven o'clock. 27．I saw a man. He _________ a skirt. 28．I want to try _________ food. 29．My friend gets up _________ every morning. 5、 选择合适的介词填空。 A．At   B．to   C．with    D．in    E．for 30．Who’s going to the airport you? 31． seven o’clock tomorrow morning. 32．Are you ready your trip tomorrow? 33．When are you going get up? 34．I’m going to meet you New York. 6、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 35． (be) you ready for your trip next week? 36．Yesterday he (make) me happy. 37．I want (drive) this car very much. 38．Amy (buy) a present for Lingling in two days. 39．This bird can (speak) Chinese. 7、 从方框中选出正确的应答语。 A．My friend. B．Yes, I will. C．I went by car. D．She is in China. E．Yesterday. ( ) 40．Will you write again? ( ) 41．Who bought you a new pen? ( ) 42．How did you go to these places? ( ) 43．When did you arrive? ( ) 44．Where is your sister now? 8、 请选出恰当的句子补全对话。 A．Where are you going? . B．What will you do there? C．Morning, Sam! D．How will you go there? E．I’ll take her some green tea and some Chinese kites. A: Good morning, Fangfang! B: 45 A: 46 B: I’m going to New York. A: 47 B: I’ll go there by plane. A: 48 B: I’ll visit my good friend Lily. A: Are you going to take a present for your friend? B: Yes, 49 9、 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 The summer holiday is coming. Everyone wants to have a good holiday. The Greens are making a plan. They are going to have a trip to Beijing. They are going to get there by plane. There are many famous places in Beijing. They will visit the Great Wall, Tian’anmen Square, the Summer Palace and the Forbidden City. The Greens like Chinese food very much. They will try Beijing roast duck and other delicious food. And they are going to buy some presents for their friends. During the trip, they will know more about Chinese culture. And they will have a good time. ( ) 50．The winter holiday is coming. ( ) 51．The Greens will go to Beijing by train. ( ) 52．They will visit the Great Wall. ( ) 53．They won’t buy any presents for their friends. ( ) 54．They will learn more about Chinese culture. 10、 书面表达。 55．暑假将至，Lucy打算去上海游玩，请根据她的出行计划导图完成作文。 I am going to have a nice summer holiday. _________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．short 6．trying 7．wrote 8．child 9．houses 10．teacher 11．lost 12．building 13．speaking 14．spoke 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．A 21．A 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．E 30．C 31．A 32．E 33．B 34．D 35．Are 36．made 37．to drive 38．is going to/will buy 39．speak 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．E 44．D 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．E 50．F 51．F 52．T 53．F 54．T 55．示例： I am going to have a nice summer holiday. I am going to Shanghai with my parents in July. We are going by plane. Shanghai is a beautiful city. We are going to visit the Huangpu River and Yu Garden. They are very famous. We are also going to Disneyland. I will have a good time there. $$