Module6（知识清单）-2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习讲练测（外研版三起）

2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期末复习讲练测（外研版三起） Module6 （知识梳理·重点语法讲与练·核心考点过关测） 第一部分 基础知识梳理 语音 ①字母组合的or, oor, our发音：/ɔ:/ 发音要领：/ɔ:/是长元音，发音时声带振动，舌后缩，舌后部抬起。双唇呈中圆口形，并向前突出。 例词：morning早上 door门 your你的；你们的 ②字母组合ou, ow的发音：/aʊ/ 发音要领：/aʊ/是双元音，发音时由/a/音滑向/ʊ/音，前重后轻，口形随之变化。 例词：about大约 how怎样 ③字母组合our, ur的发音/ə/ 发音要领：/ə/是短元音，发音时声带振动，舌平放，舌尖轻抵下齿底部，舌中部略 抬起。 例词：colour颜色 Saturday星期六 词汇 分类 名词 moon月亮，月球 west西，西部，西方 parent母亲；父亲；家长 July七月 south南，南部，南方 June六月 east东，东部，东方 rest休息 north北，北部，北方 动词 get到达 stay停留 remember记得 rode(ride的过去式)骑 其他 west向西方 south向南方 east向东方 north向北方 best最好的 常见 短语 1. go there去那里 2. every year每年 3. have a rest休息一下 4. for a week一个星期 5. in July在七月 6. last year去年 7. ride a horse骑马 8. get there到达那里 9. visit the Tianchi Lake游览天池 10. have a lovely time度过了一段愉快的时光 11. climb the Tianshan Mountains爬天山 12. in the east/west/south/north of China 在中国的东部/西部/南部/北部 必背 重点句 1. Where did you go for the holidays?假期你去了哪里? 2. I went to the moon.我去了月球。 3. It's in the west of China.它在中国的西部。 4. Last July Lingling went to Xinjiang with her parents.去年七月份，玲玲和她的父母去了新疆。 5. She visited the Tianchi Lake.她参观了天池。 句型 询问对方假期去了哪里的句型及回答： —Where did you go for the holidays? —I went to+地点名词. 例句：—Where did you go for the holidays?你假期去了哪里?—I went to Sichuan.我去了四川。 询问对方是不是和谁一起去的的句型及回答： —Did you go with sb.? —Yes,I did./No,I didn't. 例句：—Did you go with your parents?你和你的父母一起去的吗?—Yes,I did.是的，我是。 询问某地的方位的句型及回答： —Where is+地点? —It's in the east/west/south/north of+其他. 例句：—Where is Yinchuan?银川在哪里?—It's in the north of China.它在中国的北部。 第二部分 重点语法讲与练 【考点一】动词过去时的变化规则 【考点二】询问某人过去如何到达某地的句型 【考点三】询问对方假期去了哪里的句型及回答 语法考点一：动词过去时的变化规则 (1)一般情况直接在词尾加+ed 如：cook-cooked wash-washed (2)以不发音的e结尾的动词，在词尾+d 如：like-liked live-lived (3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词，双写最后一个字母再在词尾+ed 如：stop-stopped shop-shopped plan-planned (4)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，要改y为i再加ed 如：study-studied carry-carried 【示例操练】 【例】用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．I (stay) in Beijing for five days last summer. 2．（22-23五年级下·河南周口·期末）Last year, he (go) to Shanghai with his mother. 3．We (visit) Yunnan last summer holiday. 4．I (see) a lot of things, but now I am back. 5．He (ride) a horse last week. 【参考答案】 1．stayed 【解析】句意：去年夏天我在北京待了五天。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时，stay用过去式stayed，故答案为stayed。 2．went 【解析】句意：去年，他和他妈妈去的上海。本题考查动词的形式，根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，go用过去式went，故答案为went。 3．visited 【解析】句意：去年暑假我们游览了云南。本题考查动词的过去式。根据last summer holiday去年暑假，可知句子为一般过去时态，该空应填动词的过去式。visit游览，过去式为visited。故答案为visited。 4．saw 【解析】句意：我看过了许多事物，但是现在我回来了。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意，but表示转折，but后为一般现在时态，可知句子前一部分是一般过去时态，动词是过去式。see看见，过去式为saw。故答案为saw。 5．rode 【解析】句意：他上周骑马了。根据last week可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，ride的过去式是rode，故答案为rode。 语法考点二：询问某人过去如何到达某地的句型 【课文原句】How did you get there?你怎样到达那里的? (1)在对交通方式提问时要用疑问词how。 【句型结构】How+did+主语+get to+某地? 例：—How did your mother get to the store?你妈妈怎样去的商店? —She got there by bike.她骑自行车去的那里。 (2)get此处作不及物动词，意为“到达”。get还可用作及物动词，意为“得到，获得”,后面跟名词或代词作宾语。 例：He got to the train station by bus.他乘公共汽车到的火车站。 He got a new pen.他得到了一支新钢笔。 【示例操练】 【例】选择题。 ( ) 1．（22-23五年级下·广西南宁·期末）—_____ did you go there? —I went there by plane. A．How B．What C．Where ( ) 2．—______ —By plane. A．What did you do? B．Who are they? C．How did you get there? 【参考答案】 1．A 【解析】句意：—你______去那里？—我坐飞机去那里。本题考查疑问词。A怎样，B什么，C在哪。A符合题意，故选A。 2．C 【解析】句意：坐飞机。本题考查特殊疑问句。A你做什么了？B他们是谁？C你怎么去的那里？选项C符合题意，故选C。 语法考点三：询问对方假期去了哪里的句型及回答 【课文原句】—Where did you go for the holidays?你假期去了哪里? —I went to Yinchuan.我去了银川。 【句型结构】 问句：Where did you go for the holidays? 答语：I/We went to+表示地点的名词. 【重点解析】 · where意思是“哪里，在哪里”,引导特殊疑问句，用来询问地点。 · did为助动词，用于一般过去时的疑问句或否定句中。 例：—Hi,Jim.Where did you go for the holidays?嗨，吉姆。你假期去了哪里? —I went to Hong Kong.我去了香港。 · 拓展：where意为“哪里，在哪里”,是一个特殊疑问词，用来询问地点。它有如下用法： (1)问人/物品的位置。 【例句】Where is my mother?我的妈妈在哪里? (2)问场所/地区的位置。 【例句】Where is the park?公园在哪里? (3)问“去”的目的地。 【例句】Where did you go last weekend?上周末你去了哪里? (4)问动作发生的位置。 【例句】Where does he go shopping?他去哪里购物? 【示例操练】 【例】选择题。 ( ) 1．—______ did you do for your holidays? —I visited the Great Wall. A．Where B．What C．When ( ) 2．（22-23五年级下·四川成都·期末）—Where is Chengdu? —It’s in the _______ of China. A．north B．east C．west 【参考答案】 1．B 【解析】句意：—你假期做了什么？—我参观了长城。本题考查疑问词。A在哪，B什么，C什么时候，根据答语可知问句问做了什么，故选B。 2．C 【解析】句意：—成都在哪里？—它在中国的西部。本题考查名词辨析。A北部，B东部，C西部。根据常识可知成都在中国的西部。故选C。 第三部分 核心考点过关测 1、 圈出含有与例词画线部分发音相同的单词。 1．door     We get up at six in the morning. 2．how      He lived in a small house ago. 3．Saturday Its colour is blue. 4．horse   Harbin is in the north of China. 5．food     Your school looks good. 2、 单选题。 ( ) 6．—Did you go to Chengdu with your parents? —___________ A．Yes, I did. B．Yes, I didn’t. C．No, I did. ( ) 7．Hainan is _______ of China. A．in the south B．the south C．in south ( ) 8．Where is Xinjiang? A．It’s in the west of China. B．It’s in the south of China. C．It’s in the north of China. ( ) 9．—When did you go to Harbin? —We went there ______. A．every year B．5 years ago C．in 2025 ( ) 10．I want to go to Yunnan ______ the holidays. A．for B．to C．at ( ) 11．Sam ______ a horse last Sunday. A．rides B．rode C．is riding ( ) 12．I went to Sichuan ______ July. A．in B．at C．on ( ) 13．—______ did you go for the holidays? —I went to Chengdu. A．Where B．What C．When ( ) 14．Sichuan is ______ the south of China. A．on B．to C．in ( ) 15．I _________ to Shenzhen _________ my holidays last week. A．go; with B．went; to C．went; for 3、 情景选择。 ( ) 16．老师想知道你假期去了哪里，她应这样问： A．I went to Yinchuan. B．Where did you go for the holidays? ( ) 17．Amy问你什么时候去的新疆，你会回答： A．When did you go to Xinjiang? B．I went there last year. ( ) 18．你想问朋友是怎样到达某个地方的，会问： A．How did you get there? B．What did you get there? ( ) 19．当你想告诉Amy你去年的旅行经历，你会说： A．It’s in the south of China. B．I visited the Tianchi Lake last year. ( ) 20．上周萨姆参观了西湖，他会说： A．I visited the West Lake last week. B．I visited the Great Wall last week. 4、 选词并用其适当形式填空，完成句子或对话。 A．parent   B．east    C．go   D．ride    E．lovely 21．—Where is Shanghai?   —It’s in the of China. 22．Lily to Beijing and saw lots of interesting places. 23．John a horse on the farm yesterday. 24．I had a time with my sister. 25．I love my . They love me too. 5、 选词填空。（只填序号） A．at    B．for    C．to   D．with    E．in 26．Beijing is the north of China. 27．Where did you go the holidays? 28．Did you go your mum? 29．What did you buy the department store? 30．I sent a book Sam. 6、 给下列问句选择正确的答语。 A．It’s in the north of China. B．Of course. C．I went with Sam and Amy. D．No. It’s yellow. E．No, I haven’t. ( ) 31．Where is Yinchuan? ( ) 32．Who did you go with? ( ) 33．Can I see them, John? ( ) 34．Have you got any interesting photos? ( ) 35．Is it white? 7、 句型转换。 36．I climbed the Tianshan Mountains. (对划线部分提问) 37．I went the there in June. (对划线部分提问) 38．I went to Xinjiang last summer holidays. (对划线部分提问) 39．I’ll take you to Xinjiang tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句) 40．Qingdao is in the east of China. (对划线部分提问) 8、 根据对话内容，选择合适的句子补全对话，并把选项填在横线上。 A．Did you go with your parents? B．Where did you go for the holidays? C．Where is Yinchuan? D．When did you go there? E．How are you? Amy: Hi, Tom. 41. Tom: I’m fine, thank you. Amy: 42. Tom: I went to Yinchuan. Amy: 43. Tom: It’s in the north of China. Amy: 44. Tom: Yes, I did. Amy: 45. Tom: We went there in July. 9、 阅读理解。 Last July Lingling went to Xinjiang with her parents. Xinjiang is in the west of China. She rode a horse. She climbed the Tianshan Mountains. She visited the Tianchi Lake. It was very beautiful. She had a lovely time there. ( ) 46．Where did Lingling go? A．She went to Beijing. B．She went to Hainan. C．She went to Xinjiang. ( ) 47．Lingling rode a _______. A．bike B．horse C．dog ( ) 48．Where is Xinjiang? A．It’s in the west of China. B．It’s in the south of China. C．It’s in the north of China. ( ) 49．Tianchi Lake is very _______. A．beautiful B．hot C．cold ( ) 50．She had a _______ time there. A．bad B．sad C．lovely 10、 看图，仿照例子写句子。 例： (Qingdao, last year) Last year she went to Qingdao and visited her friend. 51． (Haikou, last month) 52． (Zhengzhou, last week) 53． (Shanghai, last July) 参考答案： 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．圈出morning 2．圈出house 3．圈出colour 4．圈出north 5．圈出school 6．A 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．C 15．C 16．B 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．A 21．east 22．went 23．rode 24．lovely 25．parents 26．E 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．C 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．E 35．D 36．What did you do? 37．Who went there in June? 38．When did you go to Xinjiang? 39．Will you take me to Xinjiang tomorrow? 40．Where is Qingdao? 41．E 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．A 50．C 51．Last month he went to Haikou and swam in the sea. 52．Last week he went to Zhengzhou and played football. 53．Last July she went to Shanghai and took photos. $$