精品解析：2025年河南省驻马店市正阳县部分初中联考中考模拟英语试题

2025年河南省重点学校名师押题(C) 英 语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上的注意事项直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man plan to do this weekend? A. Go fishing. B. Go camping. C. Go hiking. 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman usually go to work? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What color does the boy like best? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s job? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 8:00. B. 8:15. C. 8:30. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the girl want to do? A. Buy a book. B. Borrow a book. C. Watch TV. 7. Where are they talking? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. At home. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are they going to do this evening? A. Watch a movie. B. Have a party. C. Go shopping. 9. What time will they meet? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00 C. At 7:30. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did the speaker go last summer? A. To a big city. B. To a small town. C. To a mountain village. 11. How did the speaker go there? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. 12. What did the speaker do there in the morning? A. Fed the chickens. B. Picked fruits. C. Planted trees. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s subject is the boy weak in? A. Math. B. English. C. Physics. 14. What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. Do more exercises. B. Listen to tapes. C. Read more books. 15. How often does the girl think the boy should practice? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入空格中。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Activity Time Place Result Tom ____16____ competition Last Sunday School playground First place Mary Singing competition ____17____ School hall Second place Jack Drawing competition Two weeks ago ____18____ Won a prize Lily Dancing competition Next month City____19____ Will take part in it David ____20____ competition This week Gym Will participate in it 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to our zoo! Here you can see wonderful animals from different parts of the world. Koalas (Australia): Quiet and cute. They sleep in trees and eat green leaves. Giraffes (Africa): Have very long necks. They eat leaves from tall trees. Lions (Africa): Strong and a little scary. They hunt together and protect their families. Penguins (Antarctica): Love cold places. They swim fast, slide on ice, and play with snow. Pandas (China): Shy but friendly. They eat bamboo slowly and climb trees carefully. Elephants (India): Big and smart. They use their long trunks to drink water and help friends. Colorful birds (South America): Sing beautiful songs. Their feathers are bright like rainbows. Tickets Adults: $8.00 Children (13—18 years old): $5.00 Children under 13: Free Opening Time Monday—Friday: 9:00 am—5:00 pm Saturday—Sunday: 8:00 am—6:00 pm Last entry: 1 hour before closing Rules 1. Keep the zoo clean. Use rubbish bins. 2. Do not feed or touch animals. 3. No flash photos. Stay quiet. 4. Stay on the paths. Do not climb fences. Join free guided tours at 10:00 am and 2:00 pm. Watch the animal show at 11:00 am every day! 21. How do elephants drink water? A With their mouths. B. With their trunks. C. With their feet. D. With their tails. 22. What do the colorful birds’ feathers look like? A. Snow. B. Rainbows. C. Bamboo. D. Trees. 23. A family ticket includes 2 adults and 2 children under 13. The family ticket price is $15.00. How much do they save compared to buying individual tickets? A. $1. B. $8. C. $15. D. $16. 24. When is the animal show held? A. 10:00 am. B. 11:00 am. C. 2:00 pm. D. 5:00 pm. 25. Which rule says visitors must stay quiet? A. Rule 1. B. Rule 2. C. Rule 3. D. Rule 4. B One day, a young man was walking in the vast desert. The sun was shining brightly overhead, making the sand beneath his feet extremely hot. He had been walking for a long time and felt very thirsty. His throat was dry, and his body was begging for water. Just then, as he was struggling to move forward, he suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear water. The water was gushing out from the ground, forming a small pool. It sparkled under the sunlight, looking so inviting. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had expected it for such a long time. He was overjoyed and quickly bent down. He cupped his hands and scooped up the water, drinking a lot in one go. The refreshing water seemed to bring him back to life. After quenching his thirst, he thought of his village and his kind teacher who had taught him in middle school. He decided to share this wonderful discovery with his teacher. So he took out his old leather bottle and filled it with the clear water carefully, imagining how happy his teacher would be when receiving this special gift. After a four-day journey under the hot sun and through the endless sand dunes, he finally arrived at his village. He rushed to his teacher’s house and gave the water to the old man. The old man, with a warm smile on his wrinkled face, took a deep drink. He then smiled even more warmly and thanked his student sincerely for the sweet water. The young man, seeing his teacher’s happy expression, returned to his home with a light and happy heart. Later, the teacher let another student taste the water. The student took a sip and spat it out at once, saying it was terrible. In fact, it had gone bad because of the old leather bottle which had affected the taste of the water. The student was confused and asked his teacher, “Master, the water was bad and it was bitter. Why did you lie to him that you liked it?” The teacher replied with a kind look in his eyes, “You only tasted the water while I tasted the gift. The water was full of love and kindness from my dear student. In my heart, nothing could be sweeter than this.” This simple story shows us that sometimes, the value of a gift doesn’t lie in its physical quality but in the love and kindness it contains. 26. What was the young man’s condition when he was walking in the desert? A. He was excited. B. He was full of energy. C He was very thirsty. D. He was feeling cold. 27. What did the young man do after finding the spring? A. He just drank a little water. B. He filled his bottle with water and left immediately. C. He drank a lot and then filled his bottle to take some back. D. He built a pool around the spring. 28. How did the teacher react when receiving the water? A. He refused to drink it. B. He drank it and thanked the student happily. C. He spat it out right away. D. He looked disappointed. 29. Why did the other student think the water was bad? A. Because he didn’t like the taste of spring water. B. Because the water was too warm. C. Because the water had been in the old leather bottle for too long. D. Because there were some impurities in the spring. 30. What is the main message of the story? A. We should always carry clean water when traveling. B. Teachers should always be honest with their students. C. We should pay attention to the quality of gifts. D. We should cherish the love and kindness expressed through gifts. C Nowadays, mobile phones are everywhere in our daily lives. They have become very important to us. We use mobile phones for many things. Making phone calls helps us talk to others, even if they are far away. Sending messages is quick and easy—we can share ideas or say hello in seconds. Mobile phones also work as cameras. We can take photos of happy moments, like family parties or beautiful scenery, and share them with others. Listening to music on phones is convenient. We can enjoy our favorite songs when walking or relaxing. There are also games for fun when we are bored. The search function helps us find information quickly, whether for homework or news. However, using mobile phones too much is bad for us. First, it harms our eyes. Looking at the screen for a long time, especially in the dark, can cause eye fatigue and nearsightedness. Many students spend hours on their phones, which increases the risk of vision problems. Second, using phones before bed affects our sleep. The screen’s light makes it hard to fall asleep, so we feel tired the next day. Third, using phones while walking or driving is dangerous. It distracts us and may lead to accidents. To use mobile phones properly, we should limit screen time. For example, we can set one hour each day for non-essential use. Taking breaks every 20 minutes to rest our eyes is important. Also, we must avoid using phones in dangerous situations, like crossing the street. By using phones wisely, we can enjoy their benefits without harm. 31. What CAN’T we do with mobile phones according to the passage? A. Make phone calls. B. Read books. C. Send messages. D. Play games. 32. What is the first bad effect of using mobile phones too much? A. It can affect our sleep. B. It can be dangerous. C. It can cause eye problems. D. It can waste our time. 33. Why is it difficult to fall asleep when we use mobile phones before going to bed? A. Because the phone rings often. B. Because the light from the screen disturbs us. C. Because we are too excited to sleep. D. Because we are thinking about the messages. 34. What does the underlined word “limit” mean in Chinese? A. 增加 B. 延长 C. 限制 D. 放弃 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Use of Mobile Phones B. The Problems of Mobile Phones C. How to Use Mobile Phones Properly D. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Mobile Phones D How to Make Friends Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some actions. ____36____ You won’t make friends staying at home alone. Join a club or a group. Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. ____37____ Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. ____38____ Most of them are just as nervous as you are. Try to act as if you’re self-confident even if you don’t feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile. ____39____ If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation. Just meeting someone new doesn’t mean that you’ll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and “give and take”. ____40____ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It takes time and effort to develop. B. You must first go where there are people. C. And it’s easier to keep up a conversation if you have something in common. D. Be the first to start a conversation. E. But don’t forget that most people are friendly to you. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods ____41____ she realized that she was lost. Sitting on a rock and ____42____ what to do, she began crying. After a while, she ____43____ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. When it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and ____44____ entered. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out of the door and back to the woods. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a ____45____. The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy ____46____ that his mistress (女主人) was in danger. He jumped ____47____ a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn’t find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a ____48____ scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He ____49____ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking ____50____ onto the air, the dog ____51____ through the woods until he found the ____52____. But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his ____53____, he saw his mistress’s blue shirt in the distance. He ____54____ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was ____55____. When she opened her eyes and saw her dog standing beside her the girl said, “You saved me, Laddy.” and she kissed him several times. 41. A. before B. since C. while D. as 42. A. wondering B. forgetting C. remembering D. regretting 43. A. preferred B. expected C. failed D. decided 44. A. carelessly B. cautiously C. hopelessly D. unwillingly 45. A. stream B. rock C. tree D. house 46. A. found B. sensed C. heard D. smelt 47. A. at B. through C. in D. onto 48. A. terrible B. strange C. familiar D. pleasant 49. A. missed B. discovered C. followed D. ignored 50. A. calmly B. loudly C. happily D. gently 51. A. searched B. wandered C. looked D. travelled 52. A. window B. girl C. house D. hero 53. A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. embarrassment D. delight 54. A. jumped B. climbed C. walked D. flew 55. A. awake B. abandoned C. available D. asleep 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 decorate they however custom big wish make write important world The Spring Festival, China’s ____56____ and most lively holiday, is celebrated by families across the country. Before the festival, people clean their homes and ____57____ the walls with red paper cuttings. According to ____58____ traditions, families eat dumplings on New Year’s Eve. Dumplings are made by ____59____ dough into small circles and filling them with meat or vegetables. Children love the festival because they can receive red envelopes with money inside. ____60____, the Spring Festival is more than just food and gifts. People visit relatives and exchange ____61____ for good luck. During this time, many people also watch the Spring Festival Gala, a TV show that has been ____62____ since 1983. Although modern life is busy, the Spring Festival remains ____63____ to Chinese people. It teaches us to value family and history. Through these ____64____, the festival connects the past and the present, making it one of the important cultural treasures in the ____65____. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The Tortoise and the Hare One day, the Hare laughed at the Tortoise for being slow. “Let’s have ____66____ race!”, he said. The Tortoise agreed. They started in the forest. The Hare ran fast ____67____ a short time but soon stopped to rest under a tree. The Tortoise walked slowly but kept moving. When the Hare woke up, he saw the Tortoise was near the finish line. He tried to run, but it was too late. The Tortoise won! This story shows that we should keep working hard even ____68____ others laugh at us. It also teaches us not ____69____ give up easily. Success often comes to those who ____70____ patient. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Mike! The weekend is coming. ____71____? B: I have no idea. What about you? A: I’m going to the library. B: ____72____. A: You should go there sometime. It has a lot of interesting books. B: ____73____? A: I usually borrow books about history. I’m really interested in history. B: ____74____? A: Sure. It can not only broaden our horizons but also help us understand the present better. B: Well, I might give it a try. A: ____75____ Let’s go together this weekend if you’re free. 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 在成长的过程中，每个人都会有烦恼。请以“How I Deal with My Troubles”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你在生活或学习中遇到的烦恼以及你是如何应对这些烦恼的。 要求：1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数100左右。 How I Deal with My Troubles ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年河南省普通高中招生考试名师押题卷。see. 一、听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, what are you going to do this weekend? I've been tired recently. I think i'll go hiking to relax myself. What are you going to do this weekend? I've been tired recently. I think i'll go hiking to relax myself. Two, do you usually drive to work? No, taking the subway faster and more convenient. The bus is always too crowded. Do you usually drive to work? No, taking the subway faster and more convenient. The bus is always too crowded. Three, what's your favorite color? Blue or red? Neither I like Green. Best IT makes me think of nature. What's your favorite color? Blue or red? Neither I like Green best IT makes me think of nature. Four, excuse me, sir, I can't find my wallet. Don't worry, mam, i'll help you please describe what IT looks like. Excuse me, sir, I can't find my wallet. Don't worry, madam, i'll help you please describe what IT looks like. Five, hurry up. The movie starts at eight thirty. We only have fifteen minutes left. Okay, let's go. Hurry up. The movie started eight thirty. We only have fifteen minutes left. Okay, let's go. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。I want to find a book about animals. Do you know where I can get IT? You can borrow IT from the library. I'm going there now. I can help you. great. Thank you. I really need IT for my project. No problem. Let's go. The library is not far from here. I want to find a book about animals. Do you know where I can get IT? You can borrow IT from the library. I'm going there now. I can help you. great. Thank you. I really need IT for my project. No problem. Let's go. The library is not far from here. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。I'm bored this evening. Do you have any idea what we can do? How about watching a movie? There is a new one on at the cinema. Sounds good. What time does IT start at . seven thirty? We can meet at the cinema at seven o'clock. Okay, see you then. I'm bored this evening. Do you have any idea what we can do? How about watching a movie? There is a new one on at the cinema. Sounds good. What time does IT start at . seven thirty? We can meet at the cinema at seven o'clock. Okay, see you then. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Last summer, I went to a mountain village with my parents. We went there by bus. The journey was a bit long, but when we arrived, the beautiful scenery made us feel IT was all worth IT. In the morning, we help the villagers pick fruits. IT was really interesting. The people there were very friendly. They treated us like family. The best part of the trip was the delicious food. They cook a lot of local special dishes for us. I really had a wonderful time. There are, I hope I can go the region someday. Last summer, I went to a mountain village with my parents. We went there by bus. The journey was a bit long, but when we arrived, the beautiful scenery made us feel IT was all worth IT. In the morning, we helped the villagers pick fruits. IT was really interesting. The people there were very friendly. They treated us like family. The best part of the trip was the delicious food. They cooked a lot of local special dishes for us. I really had a wonderful time there. I hope I can go there again someday. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。I'm really worried about my english. I can't seem to improve IT. don't worry. What exactly is your problem? I'm weak in listening. I can't understand what the speakers say. I think you should listen to tapes more often. IT will help you a lot. How often do you think I should . practice at least twice a week and try to imitate the pronunciation? I'm really worried about my english. I can't seem to improve IT. don't worry. What exactly is your problem? I'm weak in listening. I can't understand what the speaker say. I think you should listen to tapes more often. IT will help you a lot. How often do you think I should . practice at least twice a week and try to imitate the pronunciation? 第三节听下面一篇短文，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为16至20的空格中，短文读两遍。There was a series of competitions in our school recently. Tom took part in the running competition last sunday and won the first place on the school playground. Mary joined the singing competition last month in the school hall and got the second place. Jack entered the drawing competition two weeks ago in the art museum. In one surprise, lily will take part in the dancing competition next month in the city theater. re. David will participate in the swimming competition this week in the gym. We all hope they can do well. There was a series of competitions in our school recently. Tom took part in the running competition last sunday and won the first place on the school playground. Mary joined the singing competition last month in the school hall and got the second place. Jack entered the drawing competition two weeks ago in the art museum. In one surprise, lily will take part in the dancing competition next month in the city theatre. David will participate in the swimming competition this week in the gym. We all hope they can do well. 2025年河南省重点学校名师押题(C) 英 语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上的注意事项直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man plan to do this weekend? A. Go fishing. B. Go camping. C. Go hiking. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you going to do this weekend? M: I’ve been tired recently. I think I’ll go hiking to relax myself. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman usually go to work? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you usually drive to work? W: No. Taking the subway is faster and more convenient. The bus is always too crowded. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What color does the boy like best? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your favorite color, blue or red? M: Neither. I like green best. It makes me think of nature. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s job? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. I can’t find my wallet. M: Don’t worry, madam. I’ll help you. Please describe what it looks like. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 8:00. B. 8:15. C. 8:30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hurry up! The movie starts at 8:30. We only have 15 minutes left. M: OK. Let’s go. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the girl want to do? A. Buy a book. B. Borrow a book. C. Watch TV. 7. Where are they talking? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. At home. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I want to find a book about animals. Do you know where I can get it? M: You can borrow it from the library. I’m going there now. I can help you. W: Great! Thank you. I really need it for my project. M: No problem. Let’s go. The library is not far from here. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are they going to do this evening? A. Watch a movie. B. Have a party. C. Go shopping. 9. What time will they meet? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00 C. At 7:30. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m bored this evening. Do you have any idea what we can do? W: How about watching a movie? There is a new one on at the cinema. M: Sounds good. What time does it start? W: At 7:30. We can meet at the cinema at 7:00. M: OK. See you then. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did the speaker go last summer? A. To a big city. B. To a small town. C. To a mountain village. 11. How did the speaker go there? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. 12. What did the speaker do there in the morning? A. Fed the chickens. B. Picked fruits. C. Planted trees. 【答案】10. C 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】 Last summer, I went to a mountain village with my parents. We went there by bus. The journey was a bit long, but when we arrived, the beautiful scenery made us feel it was all worth it. In the morning, we helped the villagers pick fruits. It was really interesting. The people there were very friendly. They treated us like family. The best part of the trip was the delicious food. They cooked a lot of local special dishes for us. I really had a wonderful time there. I hope I can go there again someday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s subject is the boy weak in? A. Math. B. English. C. Physics. 14. What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. Do more exercises. B. Listen to tapes. C. Read more books. 15. How often does the girl think the boy should practice? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m really worried about my English. I can’t seem to improve it. W: Don’t worry. What exactly is your problem? M: I’m weak in listening. I can’t understand what the speakers say. W: I think you should listen to tapes more often. It will help you a lot. M: How often do you think I should practice? W: At least twice a week. And try to imitate the pronunciation. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入空格中。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Activity Time Place Result Tom ____16____ competition Last Sunday School playground First place Mary Singing competition ____17____ School hall Second place Jack Drawing competition Two weeks ago ____18____ Won a prize Lily Dancing competition Next month City____19____ Will take part in it David ____20____ competition This week Gym Will participate in it 【答案】16. Running 17. Last month 18. Art museum 19. theater 20 Swimming 【解析】 【原文】There was a series of competitions in our school recently. Tom took part in the running competition last Sunday and won the first place on the school playground. Mary joined the singing competition last month in the school hall and got the second place. Jack entered the drawing competition two weeks ago in the art museum and won a prize. Lily will take part in the dancing competition next month in the city theater. David will participate in the swimming competition this week in the gym. We all hope they can do well. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to our zoo! Here you can see wonderful animals from different parts of the world. Koalas (Australia): Quiet and cute. They sleep in trees and eat green leaves. Giraffes (Africa): Have very long necks. They eat leaves from tall trees. Lions (Africa): Strong and a little scary. They hunt together and protect their families. Penguins (Antarctica): Love cold places. They swim fast, slide on ice, and play with snow. Pandas (China): Shy but friendly. They eat bamboo slowly and climb trees carefully. Elephants (India): Big and smart. They use their long trunks to drink water and help friends. Colorful birds (South America): Sing beautiful songs. Their feathers are bright like rainbows. Tickets Adults: $8.00 Children (13—18 years old): $5.00 Children under 13: Free Opening Time Monday—Friday: 9:00 am—5:00 pm Saturday—Sunday: 8:00 am—6:00 pm Last entry: 1 hour before closing Rules 1. Keep the zoo clean. Use rubbish bins. 2. Do not feed or touch animals. 3. No flash photos. Stay quiet. 4. Stay on the paths. Do not climb fences. Join free guided tours at 10:00 am and 2:00 pm. Watch the animal show at 11:00 am every day! 21. How do elephants drink water? A. With their mouths. B. With their trunks. C. With their feet. D. With their tails. 22. What do the colorful birds’ feathers look like? A. Snow. B. Rainbows. C. Bamboo. D. Trees. 23. A family ticket includes 2 adults and 2 children under 13. The family ticket price is $15.00. How much do they save compared to buying individual tickets? A. $1. B. $8. C. $15. D. $16. 24. When is the animal show held? A. 10:00 am. B. 11:00 am. C. 2:00 pm. D. 5:00 pm. 25. Which rule says visitors must stay quiet? A. Rule 1. B. Rule 2. C. Rule 3. D. Rule 4. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇应用文。介绍了动物园的动物产地、特点、门票、开放时间及注意事项，旨在让读者了解动物园基本信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Elephants (India): Big and smart. They use their long trunks to drink water and help friends.”可知，大象用长鼻子喝水。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Colorful birds (South America): Sing beautiful songs. Their feathers are bright like rainbows.”可知，彩色鸟的羽毛像彩虹。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tickets”部分的“Adults: $8.00 Children (13—18 years old): $5.00 Children under 13: Free”可知，成人每人$8，13岁至18岁的儿童每人$5，13岁以下儿童免费。两名成年人和两名13岁以下的儿童应该付款：$8+$8＝$16，题干中家庭票为$15，节省$16-$15=$1。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Watch the animal show at 11:00 am every day!”可知，动物表演时间为每天上午11:00。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rules”的第3条“No flash photos. Stay quiet.”可知，要求安静的规则是第3条。故选C。 B One day, a young man was walking in the vast desert. The sun was shining brightly overhead, making the sand beneath his feet extremely hot. He had been walking for a long time and felt very thirsty. His throat was dry, and his body was begging for water. Just then, as he was struggling to move forward, he suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear water. The water was gushing out from the ground, forming a small pool. It sparkled under the sunlight, looking so inviting. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had expected it for such a long time. He was overjoyed and quickly bent down. He cupped his hands and scooped up the water, drinking a lot in one go. The refreshing water seemed to bring him back to life. After quenching his thirst, he thought of his village and his kind teacher who had taught him in middle school. He decided to share this wonderful discovery with his teacher. So he took out his old leather bottle and filled it with the clear water carefully, imagining how happy his teacher would be when receiving this special gift. After a four-day journey under the hot sun and through the endless sand dunes, he finally arrived at his village. He rushed to his teacher’s house and gave the water to the old man. The old man, with a warm smile on his wrinkled face, took a deep drink. He then smiled even more warmly and thanked his student sincerely for the sweet water. The young man, seeing his teacher’s happy expression, returned to his home with a light and happy heart. Later, the teacher let another student taste the water. The student took a sip and spat it out at once, saying it was terrible. In fact, it had gone bad because of the old leather bottle which had affected the taste of the water. The student was confused and asked his teacher, “Master, the water was bad and it was bitter. Why did you lie to him that you liked it?” The teacher replied with a kind look in his eyes, “You only tasted the water while I tasted the gift. The water was full of love and kindness from my dear student. In my heart, nothing could be sweeter than this.” This simple story shows us that sometimes, the value of a gift doesn’t lie in its physical quality but in the love and kindness it contains. 26. What was the young man’s condition when he was walking in the desert? A. He was excited. B. He was full of energy. C. He was very thirsty. D. He was feeling cold. 27. What did the young man do after finding the spring? A. He just drank a little water. B. He filled his bottle with water and left immediately. C. He drank a lot and then filled his bottle to take some back. D. He built a pool around the spring. 28. How did the teacher react when receiving the water? A. He refused to drink it. B. He drank it and thanked the student happily. C. He spat it out right away. D. He looked disappointed. 29. Why did the other student think the water was bad? A. Because he didn’t like the taste of spring water. B. Because the water was too warm. C. Because the water had been in the old leather bottle for too long. D. Because there were some impurities in the spring. 30. What is the main message of the story? A. We should always carry clean water when traveling. B. Teachers should always be honest with their students. C. We should pay attention to the quality of gifts. D. We should cherish the love and kindness expressed through gifts. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了年轻人在沙漠找到泉水带回给老师，老师珍视其心意，强调应重视他人给予的爱与善意。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, a young man was walking in the vast desert. ... He had been walking for a long time and felt very thirsty.”可知，年轻人在沙漠中走了很久，感到非常口渴，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He cupped his hands and scooped up the water ... when receiving this special gift.”可知，他喝了很多水，然后把瓶子装满，想带一些回去，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The old man ... smiled even more warmly and thanked his student sincerely for the sweet water.”可知，老师喝了水，热情地微笑并感谢学生，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The student took a sip and spat it out at once, saying it was terrible ... which had affected the taste of the water.”可知，说明是因为水在旧皮瓶里放久了所以变质了，故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通过讲述年轻人给老师送水的故事，最后老师点明“The water was full of love and kindness ... nothing could be sweeter than this.”，强调我们应该珍惜通过礼物表达的爱和善意，故选D。 C Nowadays, mobile phones are everywhere in our daily lives. They have become very important to us. We use mobile phones for many things. Making phone calls helps us talk to others, even if they are far away. Sending messages is quick and easy—we can share ideas or say hello in seconds. Mobile phones also work as cameras. We can take photos of happy moments, like family parties or beautiful scenery, and share them with others. Listening to music on phones is convenient. We can enjoy our favorite songs when walking or relaxing. There are also games for fun when we are bored. The search function helps us find information quickly, whether for homework or news. However, using mobile phones too much is bad for us. First, it harms our eyes. Looking at the screen for a long time, especially in the dark, can cause eye fatigue and nearsightedness. Many students spend hours on their phones, which increases the risk of vision problems. Second, using phones before bed affects our sleep. The screen’s light makes it hard to fall asleep, so we feel tired the next day. Third, using phones while walking or driving is dangerous. It distracts us and may lead to accidents. To use mobile phones properly, we should limit screen time. For example, we can set one hour each day for non-essential use. Taking breaks every 20 minutes to rest our eyes is important. Also, we must avoid using phones in dangerous situations, like crossing the street. By using phones wisely, we can enjoy their benefits without harm. 31. What CAN’T we do with mobile phones according to the passage? A. Make phone calls. B. Read books. C. Send messages. D. Play games. 32. What is the first bad effect of using mobile phones too much? A. It can affect our sleep. B. It can be dangerous. C. It can cause eye problems. D. It can waste our time. 33. Why is it difficult to fall asleep when we use mobile phones before going to bed? A. Because the phone rings often. B. Because the light from the screen disturbs us. C. Because we are too excited to sleep. D. Because we are thinking about the messages. 34. What does the underlined word “limit” mean in Chinese? A. 增加 B. 延长 C. 限制 D. 放弃 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Use of Mobile Phones B. The Problems of Mobile Phones C. How to Use Mobile Phones Properly D. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Mobile Phones 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要讲述了手机在日常生活中的重要性，介绍了手机的多种用途，同时也指出过度使用手机的危害，并给出了正确使用手机的建议。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Making phone calls helps us talk to others...Sending messages is quick and easy...There are also games for fun when we are bored.”可知，文中提到了手机可以打电话、发送信息和玩游戏，未提及读书。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“First, it harms our eyes. Looking at the screen for a long time, especially in the dark, can cause eye fatigue and nearsightedness.”可知，过度使用手机的第一个不良影响是会导致眼睛问题。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“The screen’s light makes it hard to fall asleep, so we feel tired the next day.”可知，睡前使用手机难以入睡是因为屏幕的光线干扰。故选B。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据后文“For example, we can set one hour each day for non-essential use.（例如，我们可以为非必要使用设置每天一小时）”可推测，“limit”意思是“限制”。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。文章既介绍了手机的好处，也阐述了过度使用手机的危害，还给出了正确使用手机的方法，所以D选项“手机的优缺点”最适合作为标题。故选D。 D How to Make Friends Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some actions. ____36____ You won’t make friends staying at home alone. Join a club or a group. Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. ____37____ Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. ____38____ Most of them are just as nervous as you are. Try to act as if you’re self-confident even if you don’t feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile. ____39____ If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation. Just meeting someone new doesn’t mean that you’ll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and “give and take”. ____40____ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It takes time and effort to develop. B. You must first go where there are people. C. And it’s easier to keep up a conversation if you have something in common. D. Be the first to start a conversation. E. But don’t forget that most people are friendly to you. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. E 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕如何交朋友展开，介绍一系列交友方法与建议，帮助读者掌握交友技巧。 【36题详解】 根据“You won’t make friends staying at home alone.”可知，不能独自待在家里，要去有人的地方才能交到朋友，选项B“你必须先去有人的地方。”符合语境，故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier.”可知，和有相同兴趣爱好的人交流更容易，选项C“如果你有共同之处，继续交谈会更容易。”符合语境，故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown.”以及“Most of them are just as nervous as you are.”可知，虽然和陌生人交谈紧张，对方同样紧张，对方会抱着善意交流，选项E“但不要忘记，大多数人对你都很友好。”符合语境，故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation.”可知，不要等别人先开口，要自己先开始对话，选项D“率先开启对话。”符合语境，故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“Just meeting someone new doesn’t mean that you’ll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and ‘give and take’.”可知，友谊不是刚认识就有的，需要时间和努力来培养，选项A“发展需要时间和努力”符合语境，故选A。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods ____41____ she realized that she was lost. Sitting on a rock and ____42____ what to do, she began crying. After a while, she ____43____ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. When it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and ____44____ entered. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out of the door and back to the woods. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a ____45____. The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy ____46____ that his mistress (女主人) was in danger. He jumped ____47____ a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn’t find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a ____48____ scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He ____49____ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking ____50____ onto the air, the dog ____51____ through the woods until he found the ____52____. But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his ____53____, he saw his mistress’s blue shirt in the distance. He ____54____ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was ____55____. When she opened her eyes and saw her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “You saved me, Laddy.” and she kissed him several times. 41. A. before B. since C. while D. as 42. A. wondering B. forgetting C. remembering D. regretting 43. A. preferred B. expected C. failed D. decided 44. A. carelessly B. cautiously C. hopelessly D. unwillingly 45. A. stream B. rock C. tree D. house 46. A. found B. sensed C. heard D. smelt 47. A. at B. through C. in D. onto 48. A. terrible B. strange C. familiar D. pleasant 49. A. missed B. discovered C. followed D. ignored 50. A. calmly B. loudly C. happily D. gently 51. A. searched B. wandered C. looked D. travelled 52. A. window B. girl C. house D. hero 53. A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. embarrassment D. delight 54. A. jumped B. climbed C. walked D. flew 55. A. awake B. abandoned C. available D. asleep 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述7岁女孩在森林迷路，她的狗Laddy通过嗅觉和坚持不懈的搜寻最终找到她的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：她穿过大片草地进入树林，才意识到迷路了。 before在……以前；since自从；while当……的时候；as随着。根据“She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods …she realized that she was lost.”的语境可知，此处指迷路发生在进入树林之后。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：她坐在一块石头上，不知道该怎么办，开始哭了起来。 wondering想知道，不知道；forgetting遗忘；remembering回忆；regretting后悔。根据“Sitting on a rock and… what to do, she began crying.”的语境可知，此处指迷路后应处于思考的状态。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，她决定沿着一条长满高大树木和茂密灌木丛的宽阔小路走。 preferred较喜欢；expected期待；failed失败；decided决定。根据“…to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes”的语境可知，此处表示小女孩做出的决定。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：她打开门，小心翼翼地走了进来。 carelessly粗心地；cautiously小心翼翼地；hopelessly绝望地；unwillingly不情愿地。根据下文“Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out of the door and back to the woods.”可知，小女孩行为很谨慎。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：她又冷又累，在溪边睡着了。 stream溪；rock岩石；tree树；house房子。根据下文“saw the little stream, where the girl was…”可知，小女孩在溪边。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：Laddy感觉到他的女主人有危险。 found发现；sensed感知；heard听到；smelt闻到。根据上文“Laddy, was at home.”可知，Laddy在家里，所以应是感觉到他的女主人在外面遇到了危险。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：他跳过窗户，打碎了玻璃。 at朝；through穿过；in在……里面；onto到……之上。根据“breaking the glass”可知，此处表示从物体内部穿过，B项符合。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：然而，当他低下头时，一股熟悉的气味从地上飘了出来。 terrible可怕的；strange陌生的；familiar熟悉的；pleasant愉悦的。根据下文狗按照气味寻找主人可知，此处指一股熟悉的气味。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：他跟着气味，穿过草原。 missed错过；discovered发现；followed跟随；ignored忽略。根据“He…the scent and walked across the grassland.”的语境可知，此处指跟着气味，寻找主人。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：狗对着空气大声吠叫，在树林里搜寻，直到找到了房子。 calmly平静地；loudly大声地；happily开心地；gently温柔地。狗在搜寻时，应是大声吠叫，以便引起注意。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：狗对着空气大声吠叫，在树林里搜寻，直到找到了房子。 searched搜寻；wandered闲逛；looked看；travelled旅行。根据上下文狗狗寻找主人可知，此处指在树林里搜寻。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：狗对着空气大声吠叫，在树林里搜寻，直到找到了房子。 window窗户；girl女孩；house房子；hero英雄。根据上文“When it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house…”可知，女孩到过这间房子。故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：令他欣喜的是，他看到了远处女主人的蓝色衬衫。 satisfaction满意；disappointment失望；embarrassment尴尬；delight欣喜。根据“he saw his mistress’s blue shirt in the distance”可知，看到了远处女主人的蓝色衬衫，意味着快要找到女主人，应是一件欣喜的事情。故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：他跳过一些灌木丛，看到了小溪，女孩在那里睡着了。 jumped跳；climbed爬；walked走；flew飞。根据上文“The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy,”可知，Laddy是一条狗，应是跳过一些灌木丛。故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：他跳过一些灌木丛，看到了小溪，女孩在那里睡着了。 awake醒着的；abandoned被抛弃的；available可获得的；asleep睡着的。根据上文“she fell asleep”可知，小女孩睡着了。故选D。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 decorate they however custom big wish make write important world The Spring Festival, China’s ____56____ and most lively holiday, is celebrated by families across the country. Before the festival, people clean their homes and ____57____ the walls with red paper cuttings. According to ____58____ traditions, families eat dumplings on New Year’s Eve. Dumplings are made by ____59____ dough into small circles and filling them with meat or vegetables. Children love the festival because they can receive red envelopes with money inside. ____60____, the Spring Festival is more than just food and gifts. People visit relatives and exchange ____61____ for good luck. During this time, many people also watch the Spring Festival Gala, a TV show that has been ____62____ since 1983. Although modern life is busy, the Spring Festival remains ____63____ to Chinese people. It teaches us to value family and history. Through these ____64____, the festival connects the past and the present, making it one of the important cultural treasures in the ____65____. 【答案】56 biggest 57. decorate 58. their 59. making 60. However 61. wishes 62. written 63. important 64 customs 65. world 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的春节传统习俗，包括家庭团聚、贴红纸装饰、包饺子、发红包、拜年等庆祝活动，强调了春节作为重要文化节日连接古今、传承家庭价值观的意义。 【56题详解】 句意：春节是中国最盛大、最热闹的节日。根据“The Spring Festival, China’s...and most lively holiday, is celebrated by families across the country.”可知，这里需要一个形容词最高级来修饰“holiday”，表示在众多节日中春节的规模和重要性。“big”的最高级“biggest”符合语境，用于强调春节在中国节日中的地位。故填biggest。 【57题详解】 句意：人们打扫房屋并用红色剪纸装饰墙壁。根据“Before the festival, people clean their homes and...the walls with red paper cuttings.”可知，句中“decorate...with...”是固定搭配，意为“用……装饰……”，与“clean their homes”并列，描述人们在春节前的准备活动，即对房屋进行打扫和装饰。故填decorate。 【58题详解】 句意：根据他们的传统，家庭在除夕夜吃饺子。根据“According to...traditions, families eat dumplings on New Year’s Eve.”可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“traditions”，指代前面提到的“families”，“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”，意为“他们的”，符合语境。“their traditions”表示“他们的传统”。故填their。 【59题详解】 句意：饺子通过将面团做成小圆片并填入肉或蔬菜制成。根据“Dumplings are made by...dough into small circles and filling them with meat or vegetables.”可知，句中“by”是介词，后面接动词“-ing”形式，表示方式。“make...into...”意为“把……制成……”，这里指制作饺子的方法。故填making。 【60题详解】 句意：然而，春节不仅是食物和礼物。根据“...the Spring Festival is more than just food and gifts.”可知，句中提到春节的一些传统习俗，如吃饺子、收红包等。此处表示转折，“however”表示转折关系，符合语境。位于句首，首字母大写，故填However。 【61题详解】 句意：人们拜访亲戚并互致祝福。根据“People visit relatives and exchange...for good luck.”可知，句中表述人们互致“祝福”。“exchange wishes”是固定搭配，意为“互致祝福”，这里用“wish”的复数形式“wishes”表示各种美好的祝愿。故填wishes。 【62题详解】 句意：春晚自1983年起被创作。根据“During this time, many people also watch the Spring Festival Gala, a TV show that has been...since 1983.”可知，句中“Spring Festival Gala”与“write”之间是被动关系，是现在完成时的被动语态，结构为“has been+过去分词”，“write”的过去分词是“written”。故填written。 【63题详解】 句意：春节对中国人仍然重要。根据“Although modern life is busy, the Spring Festival remains...to Chinese people.”可知，春节在中国文化中具有“重要”地位，句中“remain”是系动词，后面接形容词作表语。此处使用“important”是形容词，意为“重要的”，符合语境。故填important。 【64题详解】 句意：通过这些习俗，春节连接古今。根据“Through these...the festival connects the past and the present, making it one of the important cultural treasures in the...”可知，此处指代前面提到的春节的各种传统习俗，“custom”是可数名词，前面有“these”修饰，所以用“custom”的复数形式“customs”。故填customs。 【65题详解】 句意：它是世界上重要的文化瑰宝之一。根据“Through these...the festival connects the past and the present, making it one of the important cultural treasures in the...”可知，句中“in the world”是固定短语，意为“在世界上”，表示范围，说明春节在世界文化中的重要地位。故填world。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The Tortoise and the Hare One day, the Hare laughed at the Tortoise for being slow. “Let’s have ____66____ race!”, he said. The Tortoise agreed. They started in the forest. The Hare ran fast ____67____ a short time but soon stopped to rest under a tree. The Tortoise walked slowly but kept moving. When the Hare woke up, he saw the Tortoise was near the finish line. He tried to run, but it was too late. The Tortoise won! This story shows that we should keep working hard even ____68____ others laugh at us. It also teaches us not ____69____ give up easily. Success often comes to those who ____70____ patient. 【答案】66. a 67. for 68. if##when 69. to 70. are 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了龟兔赛跑的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：让我们来一场比赛吧！首次提到“比赛”且为单数可数名词，用a表示泛指。故填a。 67题详解】 句意：兔子快速跑了一小会儿，但很快停下来在树下休息。for a short time表示“短时间内”，描述野兔快速奔跑的持续时间。故填for。 【68题详解】 句意：即使/当别人嘲笑我们时，也应该坚持努力。根据语境“即使/当别人嘲笑我们时”可知，此处需填if或when。故填if/when。 【69题详解】 句意：它还教导我们不要轻易放弃。teach sb. not to do sth.教某人不要做某事。故填to。 【70题详解】 句意：成功往往属于那些有耐心的人。 分析句子可知，此处是who引导的定语从句 ，主语 “those” 是复数，且描述客观事实时用一般现在时，需填are。故填are。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Mike! The weekend is coming. ____71____? B: I have no idea. What about you? A: I’m going to the library. B: ____72____. A: You should go there sometime. It has a lot of interesting books. B: ____73____? A: I usually borrow books about history. I’m really interested in history. B: ____74____? A: Sure. It can not only broaden our horizons but also help us understand the present better. B: Well, I might give it a try. A: ____75____. Let’s go together this weekend if you’re free. 【答案】71. What are you going to do 72. I haven’t been to the library for a long time 73. What kind of books do you usually borrow 74. Do you think reading history books can help with our studies 75. You won’t regret it 【解析】 【导语】本文是AB之间的对话。对话内容是关于周末计划，主要讨论去图书馆和阅读历史书籍的话题。 【71题详解】 根据前文“The weekend is coming.”和下文“I have no idea. What about you?”可推知，此处是A在询问B周末要干什么，故填What are you going to do。 【72题详解】 根据下文“You should go there sometime. It has a lot of interesting books.”可推知，此处是B表示很久没去过图书馆了。故填I haven’t been to the library for a long time。 【73题详解】 根据下文“I usually borrow books about history.”可推知，B在询问A通常借阅什么类型的数，故填What kind of books do you usually borrow。 【74题详解】 根据上文“ I usually borrow books about history. ”和下文A的回答“Sure. It can not only broaden our horizons but also help us understand the present better.”可推知，B在询问A阅读历史书籍是否对学习有用，为一般疑问句。故填Do you think reading history books can help with our studies。 【75题详解】 根据上文“I might give it a try.”和下文“Let’s go together this weekend if you’re free.”可知，此处是A对B的尝试表示认可，去了绝不会后悔。故填You won’t regret it。 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 在成长的过程中，每个人都会有烦恼。请以“How I Deal with My Troubles”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你在生活或学习中遇到的烦恼以及你是如何应对这些烦恼的。 要求：1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数100左右 How I Deal with My Troubles ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How I Deal with My Troubles In my life, I often meet with troubles. One big trouble is the pressure from exams. I always worry about getting low grades. To deal with this problem, I first make a study plan. I arrange enough time for each subject and review carefully. When I face difficult questions, I ask my teachers or classmates for help. Also, I try to do some sports, like running, to relax myself. I find that after running, I can focus better on my study. In a word, when troubles come, we should take active steps. By making plans and keeping a good state of mind, we can solve them and become better. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：依据给定话题及要求写作，需阐述在生活或学习中遇到的烦恼及应对方法，不能遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明在生活中常遇到烦恼，引出考试压力这一具体烦恼； 第二步，针对考试压力烦恼，阐述应对方法，如制定学习计划、向他人求助、通过运动放松等； 第三步，总结面对烦恼应采取积极措施，以良好心态和计划去解决问题。 [亮点词汇] ① meet with 遇到 ② deal with 处理 ③ worry about 担心 ④ ask...for help 向……求助 ⑤ in a word 总之 [高分句型] ① When I face difficult questions, I ask my teachers or classmates for help.（when引导时间状语从句） ② By making plans and keeping a good state of mind, we can solve them and become better.（by引导方式状语，说明解决问题的途径） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$