期末基础测试-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲（外研版）

期末基础测试 （满分150分，时间90分钟） 一．根据句意及所给提示补全单词（35分） 1.The lady went to the post office and bought some 　　　(邮票).  2.Let me have a look. You've got so many 　　　(扇子). 3.My mother took out several 　　　(纸币) and gave it to me. 4.Look! There is a 　　　(硬币) on the ground. Please pick it up.  5.In this British restaurant, you can get a cheese hamburger for less than two 　　　(英镑).  6.Many people love David's book, and his hobby has brought him 　　　(成功).  7.The scientists discussed the survey for a while. Then they got a surprising 　　　(结果).  8.My parents always 　　　(鼓励) me to be myself.  9.Reading is one of the four 　　　(技能) in English learning.  10.If you want to stay healthy, you should take part in more outdoor 　　　(活动).  11.Don't 　　　(浪费) your money on expensive clothes if you don't need them. 12.People are not 　　　(允许) to talk loudly when they are in the library. 13.We are looking forward to visiting the 　　　(名胜) of Beijing, for example, the Summer Palace.  4.This is an 　　　(古代的) building, but it is still standing there.  15.Then why don't we have our 　　　(野餐) here?  16.If you want to join us, please fill in this 　　　(表格) first.  17.Don't worry. We will 　　　(提供) free lunch for you soon. 18.Lots of foreigners choose to visit China because they are interested in Chinese 　　　(文化).   19.He stood up and shook hands with those 　　　(宾客) from other countries.   20.The　　　(友谊) between the two countries will last long. 21.The Silk Road covered about 7,000 　　　(千米) and was used for international trade.  22.Look at the cake. It is in the　　　(形状)of a heart. 23.I 　　　(拉) one of the drawers and found my watch inside. 24.Some of them look like humans while others look like 　　　(野生的) animals.  25.This is my room. Do you know its area? Well, it is about twenty 　　　(平方的) meters.  26.Listen! Our science teacher is 　　　(解释) the use of the robot.   27.Mike thanked several persons at the end of his speech, but he didn't 　　　(提及) me.  28.I don't 　　　(后悔) many things about my school days, for they are just part of my life. 29.Our head teacher always 　　　(鼓励) us to practice English as often as possible. 30.—Many students in our class like James because he never gets angry easily. —I agree with you. He is very 　　　 (有耐心的). 31.My brother likes to 　　　(收集) all kinds of tickets and posters.  32.Remember what I said:we need to keep 　　　(安静的) if the red light is on.  33.David has ever entered three 　　　 (国际的) piano competitions so far.  34.Next week, we will do an 　　　 (采访) with some famous scientists.(E8210001)  35.We had a music lesson yesterday. Our music teacher told us some 　　　(背景) to pop music.   二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（35分） 1.Imagine how ______（pride） Matthew would be then! 2．Travellers can't wait __________（start） their new tours in the coming holiday. 3．Mr. Yang's ________（hobby） include singing, painting and playing chess. 4.“It's a fine place with plenty of fresh air. I have a golden bedroom，”he said ________（soft） as he looked around. 5．When Reshma Kosaraju was 12, her family ______（move） from Chicago to Northern California. 6.In a word, with its rich culture, delicious food and ________（love） animals, Chengdu is a must-visit place for everyone. 7．It's recorded that this tradition ______________（start） since the Song dynasty. 8．All in all, ________________（communicate） with friends is the best medicine for your mental health （心理健康）. Hope my advice can help you. 9．I live in a small town where anyone can easily get the ________（late） news. 10．It is ____________（possible） to clean up the whole river in such a short time. 11.Students have 30 minutes for lunch and must have ______ short sleep in the afternoon. （盲填） 12．She was weak after a long ________（ill） and had to go to the hospital very often. 13.Since then, she ____________ （become）the youngest Chinese female to conquer （征服） the world's highest mountain from the southern slope. 14．Qi Jiguang is one of our national ________（hero） who should be remembered forever. 15．If people at a table ____（talk） too loud, other people who eat there might even complain to the ______（own） of the restaurant. 16．I just expect her ________（know） what's wrong and say she's sorry. 17．Printing is a great ____________（invent） of ancient China. 18．He created the Eight Trigrams （八卦） on ____（he） own and opened a new age of human civilization. 19．—Father's Day is coming! What are you going to do for your father? —I will make a short video about his daily life. —Wow! It's a __________（create） idea. 20．At present, more people are ____________（encourage） to join in Tai Chi practice and pass it on. 21．Many people weren't ____________（satisfy） with the famous actors for advertising after accidents. 22．Skilled workers also combine （结合） various hardwoods and metal （金属）____________ （create） special designs. 23．They have little education, but how can they bring up four excellent children? Luo told reporters about his “secrets of ____________（success） education”. 24．Peter kept his eyes on the ground. He felt like there was a heavy ________（weigh） on his shoulders as he walked home alone. 25．Bamboo weaving art， which has a long history, was listed as a national __________（culture） heritage （遗产） in 2008. 26．Tom was so sleepy ____ he could hardly keep his eyes open. 27．So we should never ______（waste） time. We should do something meaningful. 28．Don't worry. You're certain ________（win） the match if you all try your best. 29．However, Liu Li refused ________（live） with her elder sister, saying that she would like to look after herself. 30．Even today, willow branches （柳枝）________________（mention） in many cases as a symbol of saying goodbye. 31．To avoid ________（waste） food, our school held a “Clear Your Plate” activity. 32．Local plants and animals are well protected in __________（nation） parks. 33．It's nice __________（treat） your friends to dinner sometimes. And it's also nice ________________（treat）. 34．—Which teacher will you miss most after junior high school, Clara？ —Mr. Lee. He is always ________（patience） with me in math class. 35．Next, ____（put） a teaspoon of coffee in your coffee cup—a thick, blue china one if possible. 三、翻译句子。（30分） 1．然而，没有一个答案和老师的一样。（none of） ______________________________________________________________________________ 2．我的爸爸一上床就能睡着。（fall asleep） ____________________________________________________________________ 3．他还没有读完这本小说。（yet） ________________________________________________________ 4．汤姆和他的朋友们在这座岛上发现了一盒黄金。（a box of） ________________________________________________________________________________ 5．昨天许多年轻人参与了植树。（take part in） __________________________________________________________________________ 6．我非常喜欢那个地方，到目前为止我已经去过十次了。（so far） _________________________________________________________________________________ 7．自从开始学习英语，我结识了很多外国朋友。（since） _________________________________________________________________________________ 8．网站上有大量有用的信息。（website） ________________________________________________________________ 9．我们为这些科技成就而骄傲。（be proud of） ______________________________________________________________________________ 10．很多父母在几天前受邀去观看他们孩子的表演。（invite） _________________________________________________________________________________ 11．我发现学好法语很简单。（find） ______________________________________________________ 12．昨天露西收到她母亲的来信并迫不及待地打开了它。（hear from） _________________________________________________________________________________ 13．恐怕我不能帮你买水果了。（be afraid） __________________________________________________________________ 14．他已经和他的父母搬到北京了。（move to） ________________________________________________________________ 15．当我回答问题时我感觉很紧张。（feel nervous） ____________________________________________________ 16．许多次我都想放弃，但我奋力坚持了下来。（fight on） ________________________________________________________________________ 17．老师经常告诉我们不要嘲笑别人。（laugh at） __________________________________________________________________ 18．次日他穿过了森林。（through） ____________________________________________________ 19．我们必须阻止青少年们抽烟。（keep...from） ________________________________________________ 20．雨下得很大，结果她来晚了。（as a result） __________________________________________________________________ 21．刘老师经常鼓励我们用英语交流。（encourage） _________________________________________________________________________________ 22．据说那位宇航员的新书明年就出版了。（come out） _________________________________________________________________________________ 23．不要叫醒他，他太累了。（wake up） ____________________________________________ 24．这家餐馆给人们提供美味的食物。（provide...with...） ____________________________________________________________________ 25．他跑得如此快，以至于我们追不上他。（so...that...） __________________________________________________________________ 26．这个山村里的孩子们渴望知识。（be thirsty for） _________________________________________________________________________________ 27．比起看电视，我更喜欢读书。（prefer） __________________________________________ 28．我们最好避免提及那件可怕的事情。（avoid） ________________________________________________________________ 29．究竟是真的还是假的，时间会证明一切。（whether） ________________________________________________________ 30．医生和护士对病人们很有耐心。（patient with） ____________________________________________________________ 四．语法（简单句的基本句型、并列复合句和宾语从句）（25分） （1）.单项选择 1.Once upon a time, there was an old man. A.定语　　　B.表语　　　C.主语　　　D.宾语 2.He often fell ill and his grades dropped. A.主语　　　B.宾语　　　C.定语　　　D.表语 3.Mary invited me to go to the movie with her. A.宾语　　　B.宾补　　　C.表语　　　D.状语 4.I invited Peter to come to my birthday party, 　　　 he hasn't come yet. A.or　　　 B.but　　　 C.and 5.It's really very dangerous. One more step, 　　　 the kid will fall into the lake. A.so　　　 B.and　　　 C.but　　　 D.or 6.David didn't have breakfast this morning, 　　　 he was hungry and wanted to have something to eat. A.because　 B.but C.or　　　 D.so 7.—I'm not sure 　　　 my advice is helpful to you.  —It certainly is. Thanks a lot. A.why　　　B.how　　　C.whether　　 D.where 8.—Dad, thanks for your new phone, but I don't know 　　　 I can use it.  —Don't worry. I can teach you. A.how　　　 B.when　　　C.where　　 D.why 9.—What did Linda say just now? —She said 　　　 she would go to an old people's home and work as a volunteer.  A.whether　 B.that C.why　　　 D.where 10.—Excuse me, could you tell me 　　　?  —Sure. Walk along the street for about 10 minutes. You will see it on your right. A.when the Science Museum is open B.how I can get to the Science Museum C.how old the Science Museum is 11.—Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me 　　　?  —Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank. A.why did you buy them B.where did you buy them C.why you bought them D.where you bought them 12.—I'll visit the old people's home this weekend, but I don't know 　　　.  —You can ride a bike. A.how I should go there B.who I should go with C.when I should come back D.where I should stay 13.—Could you tell me 　　　?  —I think watching cooking videos is a good way. A.how did you cook well B.how can you cook well C.how you can cook well 14.He asked me 　　　. I told him that I would go there by plane. A.how will I go to Beijing B.how I will go to Beijing C.how would I go to Beijing D.how I would go to Beijing 15.—Do you remember 　　　? —Five months ago. A.when it happened B.when did it happen C.where it happened D.where did it happen （2）.根据汉语意思完成句子 16.早点我通常吃快餐。 I usually eat 　　　 　　　for breakfast.  17.我这个周末打算和我的朋友们一起去游览伦敦动物园。 I plan 　　　 　　　 London Zoo with my friends this weekend.  18.迈克想参加美术社团,但是他的妈妈想让他加入英语社团。 Mike wanted 　　　 　　　 the art club, 　　　 his mother wanted him 　　　 　　　 the English club.  19.李伟是一个勇敢的男孩,他想保卫祖国,所以他决定参军。 Li Wei is a brave boy. He wanted to protect the country, 　　　 he decided 　　　 　　　 the army.  20.我可以照顾你的宠物,或者你可以把它们带走。 I can look after your pets, 　　　 　　　 　　　 take them away.  21.我哥哥问我什么不去看演唱会。 My brother asked me 　　　 　　　 　　　 go to the concert.  （3）.将下列各句改为含有宾语从句的主从复合句,每空一词 22.I said,“I want to make friends with Lisa.” I said 　　　 　　　 　　　 to make friends with Lisa.  23.David asked me, “When is the meeting?” David asked me 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　.  24.“How are you getting along with your new roommate?” Franklin asked me. Franklin asked me　　　 　　　was getting along with my new roommate.  25.My mother asked me, “Where are you going tomorrow?” My mother asked me 　　　 　　　 　　　 going the next day.  五．写作（25分） 假如你是北京的一名志愿者,暑假要到了,你打算把著名景点北海公园介绍给游客。主要内容提示如下: 1.北海公园位于北京市中心,是中国最古老的皇家园林(royal gardens)之一。 2.公园以湖、桥和山上的古建筑而闻名,环境优美,很安静。 3.湖占据了公园面积的一半以上,风景秀丽、湖水清凉,但是不可以游泳。 4.游客可以做许多事情,如沿湖散步、爬山观景、野餐等。 注意: 1.词数:80左右。 2.短文必须包括以上要点,但可以适当增加内容,以使行文连贯。 3.短文中不得出现真实姓名和地名。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末基础测试 （满分150分，时间90分钟） 一．根据句意及所给提示补全单词（35分） 1.The lady went to the post office and bought some 　　　(邮票).  2.Let me have a look. You've got so many 　　　(扇子). 3.My mother took out several 　　　(纸币) and gave it to me. 4.Look! There is a 　　　(硬币) on the ground. Please pick it up.  5.In this British restaurant, you can get a cheese hamburger for less than two 　　　(英镑).  6.Many people love David's book, and his hobby has brought him 　　　(成功).  7.The scientists discussed the survey for a while. Then they got a surprising 　　　(结果).  8.My parents always 　　　(鼓励) me to be myself.  9.Reading is one of the four 　　　(技能) in English learning.  10.If you want to stay healthy, you should take part in more outdoor 　　　(活动).  11.Don't 　　　(浪费) your money on expensive clothes if you don't need them. 12.People are not 　　　(允许) to talk loudly when they are in the library. 13.We are looking forward to visiting the 　　　(名胜) of Beijing, for example, the Summer Palace.  4.This is an 　　　(古代的) building, but it is still standing there.  15.Then why don't we have our 　　　(野餐) here?  16.If you want to join us, please fill in this 　　　(表格) first.  17.Don't worry. We will 　　　(提供) free lunch for you soon. 18.Lots of foreigners choose to visit China because they are interested in Chinese 　　　(文化).   19.He stood up and shook hands with those 　　　(宾客) from other countries.   20.The　　　(友谊) between the two countries will last long. 21.The Silk Road covered about 7,000 　　　(千米) and was used for international trade.  22.Look at the cake. It is in the　　　(形状)of a heart. 23.I 　　　(拉) one of the drawers and found my watch inside. 24.Some of them look like humans while others look like 　　　(野生的) animals.  25.This is my room. Do you know its area? Well, it is about twenty 　　　(平方的) meters.  26.Listen! Our science teacher is 　　　(解释) the use of the robot.   27.Mike thanked several persons at the end of his speech, but he didn't 　　　(提及) me.  28.I don't 　　　(后悔) many things about my school days, for they are just part of my life. 29.Our head teacher always 　　　(鼓励) us to practice English as often as possible. 30.—Many students in our class like James because he never gets angry easily. —I agree with you. He is very 　　　 (有耐心的). 31.My brother likes to 　　　(收集) all kinds of tickets and posters.  32.Remember what I said:we need to keep 　　　(安静的) if the red light is on.  33.David has ever entered three 　　　 (国际的) piano competitions so far.  34.Next week, we will do an 　　　 (采访) with some famous scientists.(E8210001)  35.We had a music lesson yesterday. Our music teacher told us some 　　　(背景) to pop music.   1.stamps　2.fans　3.notes　4.coin　5.pounds 6.success　7.result　8.encourage　9.skills 10.activities 11.waste　12.allowed　13.sights　14.ancient　15.picnic 16.form　17.provide　18.culture　19.guests 20.friendship21.kilometres　22.shape　23.pulled　24.wild　25.square26.explaining　27.mention　28.regret　29.encourages　30.patient 31.collect　32.quiet　33.international　34.interview　35.background 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（35分） 1.Imagine how ______（pride） Matthew would be then! 2．Travellers can't wait __________（start） their new tours in the coming holiday. 3．Mr. Yang's ________（hobby） include singing, painting and playing chess. 4.“It's a fine place with plenty of fresh air. I have a golden bedroom，”he said ________（soft） as he looked around. 5．When Reshma Kosaraju was 12, her family ______（move） from Chicago to Northern California. 6.In a word, with its rich culture, delicious food and ________（love） animals, Chengdu is a must-visit place for everyone. 7．It's recorded that this tradition ______________（start） since the Song dynasty. 8．All in all, ________________（communicate） with friends is the best medicine for your mental health （心理健康）. Hope my advice can help you. 9．I live in a small town where anyone can easily get the ________（late） news. 10．It is ____________（possible） to clean up the whole river in such a short time. 11.Students have 30 minutes for lunch and must have ______ short sleep in the afternoon. （盲填） 12．She was weak after a long ________（ill） and had to go to the hospital very often. 13.Since then, she ____________ （become）the youngest Chinese female to conquer （征服） the world's highest mountain from the southern slope. 14．Qi Jiguang is one of our national ________（hero） who should be remembered forever. 15．If people at a table ____（talk） too loud, other people who eat there might even complain to the ______（own） of the restaurant. 16．I just expect her ________（know） what's wrong and say she's sorry. 17．Printing is a great ____________（invent） of ancient China. 18．He created the Eight Trigrams （八卦） on ____（he） own and opened a new age of human civilization. 19．—Father's Day is coming! What are you going to do for your father? —I will make a short video about his daily life. —Wow! It's a __________（create） idea. 20．At present, more people are ____________（encourage） to join in Tai Chi practice and pass it on. 21．Many people weren't ____________（satisfy） with the famous actors for advertising after accidents. 22．Skilled workers also combine （结合） various hardwoods and metal （金属）____________ （create） special designs. 23．They have little education, but how can they bring up four excellent children? Luo told reporters about his “secrets of ____________（success） education”. 24．Peter kept his eyes on the ground. He felt like there was a heavy ________（weigh） on his shoulders as he walked home alone. 25．Bamboo weaving art， which has a long history, was listed as a national __________（culture） heritage （遗产） in 2008. 26．Tom was so sleepy ____ he could hardly keep his eyes open. 27．So we should never ______（waste） time. We should do something meaningful. 28．Don't worry. You're certain ________（win） the match if you all try your best. 29．However, Liu Li refused ________（live） with her elder sister, saying that she would like to look after herself. 30．Even today, willow branches （柳枝）________________（mention） in many cases as a symbol of saying goodbye. 31．To avoid ________（waste） food, our school held a “Clear Your Plate” activity. 32．Local plants and animals are well protected in __________（nation） parks. 33．It's nice __________（treat） your friends to dinner sometimes. And it's also nice ________________（treat）. 34．—Which teacher will you miss most after junior high school, Clara？ —Mr. Lee. He is always ________（patience） with me in math class. 35．Next, ____（put） a teaspoon of coffee in your coffee cup—a thick, blue china one if possible. 1．proud2．to start3．hobbies4．softly5．moved6．lovely7．has started8．communicating9．latest 10．Impossible11．a12．Illness13．has become14．heroes15．talk； owner 16．to know 17．Invention 18．his 19．Creative 20．encouraged21．satisfied 22．to create 23．successful24．weight 25．cultural 26．that 27．waste 28．to win 29．to live 30．are mentioned 31．wasting 32．national 33．to treat； to be treated 34．Patient 35．put 三、翻译句子。（30分） 1．然而，没有一个答案和老师的一样。（none of） ______________________________________________________________________________ 2．我的爸爸一上床就能睡着。（fall asleep） ____________________________________________________________________ 3．他还没有读完这本小说。（yet） ________________________________________________________ 4．汤姆和他的朋友们在这座岛上发现了一盒黄金。（a box of） ________________________________________________________________________________ 5．昨天许多年轻人参与了植树。（take part in） __________________________________________________________________________ 6．我非常喜欢那个地方，到目前为止我已经去过十次了。（so far） _________________________________________________________________________________ 7．自从开始学习英语，我结识了很多外国朋友。（since） _________________________________________________________________________________ 8．网站上有大量有用的信息。（website） ________________________________________________________________ 9．我们为这些科技成就而骄傲。（be proud of） ______________________________________________________________________________ 10．很多父母在几天前受邀去观看他们孩子的表演。（invite） _________________________________________________________________________________ 11．我发现学好法语很简单。（find） ______________________________________________________ 12．昨天露西收到她母亲的来信并迫不及待地打开了它。（hear from） _________________________________________________________________________________ 13．恐怕我不能帮你买水果了。（be afraid） __________________________________________________________________ 14．他已经和他的父母搬到北京了。（move to） ________________________________________________________________ 15．当我回答问题时我感觉很紧张。（feel nervous） ____________________________________________________ 16．许多次我都想放弃，但我奋力坚持了下来。（fight on） ________________________________________________________________________ 17．老师经常告诉我们不要嘲笑别人。（laugh at） __________________________________________________________________ 18．次日他穿过了森林。（through） ____________________________________________________ 19．我们必须阻止青少年们抽烟。（keep...from） ________________________________________________ 20．雨下得很大，结果她来晚了。（as a result） __________________________________________________________________ 21．刘老师经常鼓励我们用英语交流。（encourage） _________________________________________________________________________________ 22．据说那位宇航员的新书明年就出版了。（come out） _________________________________________________________________________________ 23．不要叫醒他，他太累了。（wake up） ____________________________________________ 24．这家餐馆给人们提供美味的食物。（provide...with...） ____________________________________________________________________ 25．他跑得如此快，以至于我们追不上他。（so...that...） __________________________________________________________________ 26．这个山村里的孩子们渴望知识。（be thirsty for） _________________________________________________________________________________ 27．比起看电视，我更喜欢读书。（prefer） __________________________________________ 28．我们最好避免提及那件可怕的事情。（avoid） ________________________________________________________________ 29．究竟是真的还是假的，时间会证明一切。（whether） ________________________________________________________ 30．医生和护士对病人们很有耐心。（patient with） ____________________________________________________________ 1．However, none of the answers was the same as the teacher's. 2．My father can fall asleep as soon as he goes to bed. 3．He hasn't finished reading this novel yet. 4．Tom discovered a box of gold on the island with his friends. 5．Many young people took part in planting trees yesterday. 6．I like that place very much. I have been there ten times so far. 7．I have made many foreign friends since I started/began to learn English. 8．There is lots of useful information on websites. 9．We are proud of the achievements in science and technology. 10．Many parents were invited to watch their kids' performances a few days ago. 11．I find it very easy to learn French well. 12．Yesterday Lucy heard from her mother and couldn't wait to open the letter. 13．I'm afraid （that） I can't help you （to） buy fruit. 14．He and his parents have moved to Beijing already. 15．I feel nervous when I answer questions. 16．Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. 17．The teacher often tells us not to laugh at others. 18．The next day he went through the forest. 19．We must keep teenagers from smoking. 20．It rained heavily, and as a result, she came late. 21．Mr. Liu often encourages us to communicate with others in English. 22．It is said that the astronaut's new book will come out next year. 23．Don't wake him up. He's too tired. 24．This restaurant provides people with delicious food. 25．He ran so fast that we couldn't catch up with him. 26．The children in this mountain village are thirsty for knowledge. 27．I prefer reading to watching TV. 28．We'd better avoid mentioning the terrible matter. 29．Whether it is real or not, time will tell. 30．Doctors and nurses are patient with patients. 四．语法（简单句的基本句型、并列复合句和宾语从句）（25分） （1）.单项选择 1.Once upon a time, there was an old man. A.定语　　　B.表语　　　C.主语　　　D.宾语 2.He often fell ill and his grades dropped. A.主语　　　B.宾语　　　C.定语　　　D.表语 3.Mary invited me to go to the movie with her. A.宾语　　　B.宾补　　　C.表语　　　D.状语 4.I invited Peter to come to my birthday party, 　　　 he hasn't come yet. A.or　　　 B.but　　　 C.and 5.It's really very dangerous. One more step, 　　　 the kid will fall into the lake. A.so　　　 B.and　　　 C.but　　　 D.or 6.David didn't have breakfast this morning, 　　　 he was hungry and wanted to have something to eat. A.because　 B.but C.or　　　 D.so 7.—I'm not sure 　　　 my advice is helpful to you.  —It certainly is. Thanks a lot. A.why　　　B.how　　　C.whether　　 D.where 8.—Dad, thanks for your new phone, but I don't know 　　　 I can use it.  —Don't worry. I can teach you. A.how　　　 B.when　　　C.where　　 D.why 9.—What did Linda say just now? —She said 　　　 she would go to an old people's home and work as a volunteer.  A.whether　 B.that C.why　　　 D.where 10.—Excuse me, could you tell me 　　　?  —Sure. Walk along the street for about 10 minutes. You will see it on your right. A.when the Science Museum is open B.how I can get to the Science Museum C.how old the Science Museum is 11.—Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me 　　　?  —Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank. A.why did you buy them B.where did you buy them C.why you bought them D.where you bought them 12.—I'll visit the old people's home this weekend, but I don't know 　　　.  —You can ride a bike. A.how I should go there B.who I should go with C.when I should come back D.where I should stay 13.—Could you tell me 　　　?  —I think watching cooking videos is a good way. A.how did you cook well B.how can you cook well C.how you can cook well 14.He asked me 　　　. I told him that I would go there by plane. A.how will I go to Beijing B.how I will go to Beijing C.how would I go to Beijing D.how I would go to Beijing 15.—Do you remember 　　　? —Five months ago. A.when it happened B.when did it happen C.where it happened D.where did it happen 1.C　该句是there be句型,画线的an old man是主语。 2.D　fall为连系动词,故该句中画线的ill是表语。 3.B　该句中画线的to go to the movie作动词invited的宾语补足语。 4.B　设空前意为“我邀请Peter来我的生日聚会”,设空后意为“他还没有来”,根据设空前后的转折语气可知but符合题意。 5.B　根据上一句可知,再走一步,那个孩子就掉进湖里了,所缺的连词是and。 6.D　设空前意为“David今天早上没有吃早饭”,设空后意为“他很饿,想吃点儿东西”,根据设空前后的因果关系可知,所缺的词是so。 7.C　根据本题语境可知,我不确定我的建议“是否”对你有用,whether符合题意。 8.A　根据本题语境可知,我不知道如何使用它,how符合题意。 9.B　根据本题语境可知,她说她会去一家敬老院当志愿者,根据宾语从句的含义和语气可知,所缺的词是that。 10.B　根据答语中关于路线的描述可知,问句的含义是“劳驾,你能告诉我怎样去科学博物馆吗?”,所缺的宾语从句是B。 11.D　宾语从句要用陈述句语序,先排除选项A和B;再根据答语中的“我在邮局买的”可知,宾语从句由where引导,故答案为D。 12.A　根据答语“你可以骑自行车”可知,此处意为“我不知道应该怎样去那里”,how I should go there符合题意。 13.C　宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除选项A和B,故答案为C。 14.D　宾语从句要用陈述句语序,先排除选项A和C;再根据主句“He asked me” 的时态可知,宾语从句也要用对应的过去时态,故答案为D。 15.A　宾语从句要用陈述句语序,先排除选项B和D;根据答语“五个月之前”可知,宾语从句的引导词是when,故答案为A。 （2）.根据汉语意思完成句子 16.早点我通常吃快餐。 I usually eat 　　　 　　　for breakfast.  17.我这个周末打算和我的朋友们一起去游览伦敦动物园。 I plan 　　　 　　　 London Zoo with my friends this weekend.  18.迈克想参加美术社团,但是他的妈妈想让他加入英语社团。 Mike wanted 　　　 　　　 the art club, 　　　 his mother wanted him 　　　 　　　 the English club.  19.李伟是一个勇敢的男孩,他想保卫祖国,所以他决定参军。 Li Wei is a brave boy. He wanted to protect the country, 　　　 he decided 　　　 　　　 the army.  20.我可以照顾你的宠物,或者你可以把它们带走。 I can look after your pets, 　　　 　　　 　　　 take them away.  21.我哥哥问我什么不去看演唱会。 My brother asked me 　　　 　　　 　　　 go to the concert.  16.fast food　17.to visit　18.to join;but;to join　19.so;to join　20.or you can　21.why I didn't （3）.将下列各句改为含有宾语从句的主从复合句,每空一词 22.I said,“I want to make friends with Lisa.” I said 　　　 　　　 　　　 to make friends with Lisa.  23.David asked me, “When is the meeting?” David asked me 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　.  24.“How are you getting along with your new roommate?” Franklin asked me. Franklin asked me　　　 　　　was getting along with my new roommate.  25.My mother asked me, “Where are you going tomorrow?” My mother asked me 　　　 　　　 　　　 going the next day.  22.that I wanted　23.when the meeting was　24.how I25.where I was 五．写作（25分） 假如你是北京的一名志愿者,暑假要到了,你打算把著名景点北海公园介绍给游客。主要内容提示如下: 1.北海公园位于北京市中心,是中国最古老的皇家园林(royal gardens)之一。 2.公园以湖、桥和山上的古建筑而闻名,环境优美,很安静。 3.湖占据了公园面积的一半以上,风景秀丽、湖水清凉,但是不可以游泳。 4.游客可以做许多事情,如沿湖散步、爬山观景、野餐等。 注意: 1.词数:80左右。 2.短文必须包括以上要点,但可以适当增加内容,以使行文连贯。 3.短文中不得出现真实姓名和地名。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  [标准范文] Welcome to Beihai Park. It's in the center of Beijing. It's one of the oldest royal gardens. This park is famous for its lake, bridges and ancient buildings on the hill. It's so quiet here that you can hear the birds singing. The lake takes up over half of the park area. The lake looks nice and cool. But you can't swim in the lake because it's dangerous. There are many things to do here. You can walk along the lake, cross the bridge and climb up the hill. It's a good choice to have a picnic at the top of the hill. [高级语块] 重点 句型 It's so quiet here that you can hear the birds singing.这里很安静,以至于你可以听到鸟正在唱歌。(so...that...引导让步状语从句) But you can't swim in the lake because it's dangerous. 但是你不能在湖里游泳,因为很危险。(because引导原因状语从句) 重点 短语 in the center of在……的中心;be famous for...因……而闻名;hear...doing sth.听到……正在做某事;take up占用;have a picnic去野餐;at the top of...在……的顶端 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$