Unit5（知识清单）-2024-2025学年三年级英语下学期期末复习讲练测（外研版三起·2024）

2024-2025学年三年级英语下学期期末复习讲练测（外研版三起·2024） Unit5 What time is it? （知识梳理·重点语法讲与练·基础知识过关练·核心考点过关测） 第一部分 基础知识梳理 语音 ①字母d的发音：/d/ 发音要领：/d/是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。舌尖贴住上齿龈，然后突然弹开舌尖，让气流从口腔冲出，爆破成音。 例词：read阅读 dear亲爱的 ②字母t的发音：/t/ 发音要领：/t/是清辅音，发音时声带不振动。舌尖贴住上齿龈，然后突然弹开舌尖，让气流从口腔冲出，爆破成音。 例词：foot脚 tell告诉 词汇 分类 名词： tick-tock滴答声 homework家庭作业，功课 evening傍晚；晚上 clock时钟 activity活动 dinner正餐，主餐 class课；班级 动词： tell告诉，告知 need需要 call(给……)打电话 数词： fifteen十五 forty-five四十五 thirty三十 其他： o'clock点钟 past晚于；在……之后 half一半，半 urgh呃，呸her她的 常见 短语 1. half past one/two...1点半/2点半等 2. in the morning在早上在上午 3. in the afternoon在下午 4. in the evening在晚上 5. get up起床 6. go to school去上学 7. go home回家 8. have dinner吃晚餐 9. do homework做家庭作业 10. go to bed上床睡觉 11. have breakfast吃早餐 12. go to work去上班 13. have classes上课 14. have a good day度过美好的一天 15. come on快点 16. on time按时 17. at school在学校 必背 重点句 1. It’s half past six. 六点半了。 2. It’s time to get up. 该起床了。 3. It’s time for school. 该上学了。 4. What time is it? 几点了？ 5. It’s only six o’clock. 现在才六点。 句型 描述现在的具体时间 It's+具体时间. It's six o'clock.六点了。 It's half past eight.八点半了。 表达该做某事了 It's time to+动词(短语)原形. It's time for+名词(短语). It's time to get up.该起床了。 It's time for school. 该去上学了。 询问现在的具体时间：What time is it? 答语：It’s+具体时间. What time is it?几点了？ It's five o'clock.五点了。 第二部分 重点语法讲与练 【考点一】时间表达法 【考点二】表达该做某事了 【考点三】询问现在的具体时间 语法考点一：时间表达法 ①表示整点时，用一个基数词表示。 6:00 读作：six o’clock 10:00 读作：ten o’clock ②表示半点时：half + past+钟点数或钟点数+thirty 4:30 读作：half past four或four thirty 6:30 读作：half past six 或six thirty ③表示几点几分时：钟点数+分钟数 9:05 读作： nine five 9:40 读作：eight forty ④past和to在表示几点几分时的用法： · 分钟数<30分钟：分钟数+past+钟点数 11:15 读作：a quarter past eleven 或 fifteen past eleven 10:20 读作：twenty past ten · 分钟数>30分钟：分钟数+to+下一个钟点数 8:50 读作：ten to nine 1:45 读作：a quarter to two或 fifteen to two ⑤分钟数为15的表达： · a quarter past+钟点（基数词） · 钟点（基数词）+fifteen 7:15的表达 第一种：a quarter past seven 第二种：seven fifteen ⑥分钟数为45： · a quarter to+（钟点数+1） · 钟点数（基数词）+forty-five 11:45的表达 第一种：a quarter to twelve 第二种：eleven forty-five 语法考点二：表达该做某事了 【句型】 It's time to+动词(短语)原形. It's time for+名词(短语). 【讲解】 · it's是it is的缩写形式，it在此处指代时间，不可用其他词代替。 · 句型中的“It's”可以省略，即可以说“Time to+动词(短语)原形.”或“Time for+名词(短语).”。 · 两个句型有时可以互相转换，需要注意的是，to后面接动词(短语)原形，for后面接名词(短语)。 【例句】 It's time to go to school.该去上学了。（=Time to go to school.） It's time for dinner.该吃晚餐了。（=Time for dinner.） 【示例操练】 【例】选择题。 ( ) 1．It’s time ______ dinner. A．to B．for C．at ( ) 2．It’s seven o’ clock in the morning. It’s time to ________. A．have breakfast B．have lunch C．have dinner 【参考答案】 1．B 【解析】句意：该吃晚饭了。本题考查陈述句。It’s time for sth./It’s time to do sth.该做某事了。故选B。 2．A 【解析】句意：早上7点了。到了吃早饭的时间了。本题考查动词短语。A吃早饭，B吃午饭，C吃晚饭，早上7点是吃早饭的时间，故选A。 语法考点三：询问现在的具体时间 【句型】 问句：What time is it?同义句：What's the time? 答语：It's+具体时间. 【讲解】 · what time意为“几点”,用于询问具体时间 · it在此处指代时间 · 如果不知道时间，回答时可以说“Sorry,I don't know.(对不起，我不知道。)” 【例句】 —What time is it?现在几点了? —It's one o'clock.1点钟了。 【示例操练】 【例】选择题。 ( ) 1．—It’s time for breakfast. What time is it? —______ A．It’s half past seven. B．It’s three to fifteen. ( ) 2．—What time is it? —______ A．It’s ten ten. B．Yes, it is. 【参考答案】 1．A 【解析】句意：吃早餐的时间到了。现在几点了？本题考查特殊疑问句答语。A现在时7:30分。B现在是14:57分。根据常识可知早饭时间是早上7:30。故选A。 2．A 【解析】句意：—现在几点了？—现在十点十分。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A现在十点十分。B是的，它是。问句询问时间，答语应回答时间，图片中时钟显示十点十分，故选A。 第三部分 基础知识过关练 1. 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2. 滴答声 3. 告诉，告知 4. 时钟 5. 点钟 6. 十五 7. 三十 8. 四十五 9. 餐，主餐 10. 一半，半 11. 晚于；在...之后 12. 1点半/2点半等 13. 呃，呸 14. 家庭作业，功课 15. 需要 16. 活动 17. 她的 18. 课；班级 19. 傍晚；晚上 20. （给.....）打电话 第四部分 核心考点过关测 1、 根据所给例词画线部分的发音，给方框中的单词分类，将序号写在横线上。 A．food      B．foot      C．dumpling  D．fruit     E．good      F．Toby G．tiger      H．but       I．Sydney        J．dog      K．time      L．London 1．dinner: 2．tell: 2、 选出每组中不同类的一项。 ( ) 3．A．tick-tock B．tell C．need D．call ( ) 4．A．fifteen B．thirty C．forty-five D．dinner ( ) 5．A．plant B．when C．question D．watch ( ) 6．A．study B．mantis C．stay D．grow ( ) 7．A．interesting B．country C．robot D．kite 3、 选择题。 ( ) 8．Her mother ______ home at five. A．go B．goes C．going ( ) 9．She goes to bed ______ nine o’clock. A．in B．on C．at ( ) 10．—______ do you go home? —At four thirty. A．What B．When C．Where ( ) 11．—______ your parents have dinner at seven? —Yes, they do A．Do B．Does C．Are ( ) 12．Look ______ the clock on the wall. A．at B．for C．after ( ) 13．—Does he ______ homework at six? —Yes, he does. A．do B．does C．doing ( ) 14．What about ______ a book? A．read B．reads C．reading ( ) 15．They ______ TV in the evening. A．watch B．watches C．watching ( ) 16．We need ________ do things ________ time. A．to; for B．to; on C．for; to ( ) 17．It’s time ________ read books. A．for B．to C．of 4、 选词填空。 18．It’s 7 p.m. Let’s have (breakfast / dinner) together. 19．It’s half past seven. It’s time (to / for) go to school. 20．I need (doing / to do) things on time. 21．It’s 9 o’ clock in the morning. Pengpeng (have / has) classes at school. 22．Ms Li gets up (in / at) six o’clock in the morning. 23．It’s 8:00 (on / in) the evening, but Ms Li is still (for / at) work. 24．She has five (classes / class) a day. (She / Her) classes are interesting. 25．She (goes / go) to work at half (to / past) seven. 26．When the minute hand points to 12 and the hour hand points to a number, we say (o’clock / time). 27．It means the period from midnight to noon. It’s (am / pm). 5、 给下列问句选择相应的答语。 A．Yes, she does. B．It’s half past nine. C．Reading. D．I go home at five. E．I do homework at seven. ( ) 28．What time is it? ( ) 29．Does she go to school at 8:00? ( ) 30．When do you do homework? ( ) 31．What’s your hobby? ( ) 32．When do you go home? 6、 校报制作了“最美劳动者”栏目。根据情景，选择对应的介绍词。 A．He works on the road at four thirty in the morning. B．He goes home at eleven o’clock in the evening. C．He gets up very early and goes to work at half past four in the morning. D．It’s nine o’clock in the evening. Time for bed. But he is at work. E．It’s half past eight in the morning. He goes to bed after work. F．He has classes at eight thirty in the morning. ( ) 33． ( ) 34． ( ) 35． ( ) 36． ( ) 37． ( ) 38． 7、 连词成句。 39．lunch, school, at, have, we (.) 40．breakfast, seven, she, at, has (.) 41．time, it, is, to, go, school, to (.) 42．1. usually, up, I, at, get, six (.) 43．classes, four, morning, I, have, in, the (.) 8、 选择合适的选项，补全对话。 A．I usually have breakfast at half past seven. B．I usually get up at six thirty. C．I have four classes in the morning. D．I have lunch at the school canteen. E．After dinner, I do my homework and read some storybooks. Xiaoming: Hi, Xiaohong. How is your day? Xiaohong: It’s fine. I had a busy day. Xiaoming: Really? Can you tell me about your day? When do you usually get up? Xiaohong: 44. Then I wash my face and hands. Xiaoming: When do you have breakfast? Xiaohong: 45. After that, I go to school. Xiaoming: What time does school begin? Xiaohong: School begins at eight o’clock. 46. Xiaoming: Sounds busy. When do you have lunch? Xiaohong: At about twelve. 47. Xiaoming: What do you do in the afternoon? Xiaohong: I have classes until five. Then I go home. 48. Xiaoming: That’s a busy day. 9、 阅读理解。 Hi, my name is Lily. This is my day. In the morning, I get up at 7:00.Then I have breakfast with my family. We have bread, milk and fruit. At 8:00, I go to school with my mum. I have four classes in the morning. My favourite class is art. I like drawing pictures and colouring them. I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, I have two classes. At 4:00, I go home with Tom. After school, I play with my toys or read books. Sometimes, I go to the park with my mum. In the evening, I have dinner at 6:00. After dinner, I watch TV for a little while. Then I brush my teeth and go to bed at 8:30. This is my day. I like it very much! 49．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ( ) (1) What time does Lily get up in the morning? A．At 6:30.              B．At 7:00.                  C．At 7:30. ( ) (2) What does Lily have for breakfast? A．Rice and vegetables. B．Bread, milk and fruit.      C．Noodles and bread. ( ) (3) How many classes does Lily have in the morning? A．Two.                    B．Three.                  C．Four. ( ) (4) What is Lily’s favourite class? A．Art.                    B．Maths.                  C．English. ( ) (5) What time does Lily go to bed in the evening? A．At 7:30.              B．At 8:00.                  C．At 8:30. 50．阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 ( ) (1) Lily goes to school with her dad. ( ) (2) Lily likes drawing pictures in her art class. ( ) (3) Lily has lunch at home. ( ) (4) Lily reads books every afternoon. ( ) (5)  Lily watches TV after dinner. 参考答案： 基础知识过关练： 21. tick-tock滴答声 22. tell告诉，告知 23. clock时钟 24. o'clock点钟 25. fifteen十五 26. thirty三十 27. forty-five四十五 28. dinner正餐，主餐 29. half一半，半 30. past晚于；在...之后 31. half past one/two...1点半/2点半等 32. urgh呃，呸 33. homework家庭作业，功课 34. need需要 35. activity活动 36. her她的 37. class课；班级 38. evening傍晚；晚上 39. call（给.....）打电话 核心考点过关测： 1．A C E I J L 2．B D F G H K 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．A 13．A 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．B 18．dinner 19．to 20．to do 21．has 22．at 23．in at 24．classes Her 25．goes past 26．o’clock 27．am 28．B 29．A 30．E 31．C 32．D 33．A 34．E 35．C 36．F 37．D 38．B 39．We have lunch at school. 40．She has breakfast at seven. 41．It is time to go to school. 42．I usually get up at six. 43．I have four classes in the morning. 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．D 48．E 49．B B C A C 50．F T F F T $$