专项训练(3)阅读理解&专项训练(4)阅读表达-【授之以渔】2024-2025学年八年级下学期英语期末复习方案（人教版）

sell torthes. Hee are sme sgrszims w mke tram work nair 专项训练(三) Pa3(2023.东考 1. Know the gals Some animals can easily find their way home after a long 阅读理 Make sure everyume undeetaodk the mal of the pmject. If 言 joamey. Hoi do they make it? Seientifle resrarch shos that the! you're doing a elass projecl. you need to check the leacher's m brom rith certain unnsual ahilitias for dirtion Pase1(名料) instrictions carefully and ask esaestions whemever sonething sn' A cecrtain kind od ants. foe esample. can coure their sheps to One aftermoon. I weat shopqing in a shop. I saw the dear Thent' a peular saving: H vou den'I know hrr ot'r noid getting lnst. They can go a. far as HIo metres amd bring food going. yeu probably won't gre there. shopkeeper talking to a boy."I'm sorry. but you dor have enogh hone. These ants live in the open desert( 沙漠). so they hav money to huy thir toy." The hoy looked very sad, holdirg the to 2. Assign( 指深) moles nothing lo guide them along thr way. It's like someone walking sis in his arms tightly(紧地). I walked bo him and aked whs hr lilometres through a darh faroat Eaeryonr thrukl have a role in the leam. Far eaample ranelto rre ii s. Somr fieh have an unbelievable sense of amell. They can therr should bt a leader uhs helrs gverine makei deeisis “I want to give it to Mreumy so she ean gire it to mr siter sroell even a single dmp af their home water in a large sea area. There mizht be nohe-taker whn writes donn the teum's idea hen she goes thee. My siter has mae to be with God. Dabh during meeting, and a time-eemer to cartme the time. There Somr sea bins have a similar ahilir. They ar ahle to make a smell map of their flying amt. says that Moraiy is soing these very soon too. so I think Meumy might adso hri n fact-cheeker or a grorg speaker can ukn it to her.. Sone animals can sense the earth's magnetic field(场). 3. Divide thr wurk Them he chowel me it photo of him. He told me. "I war while homans ran't. This magnetie field guides a certain kind of For large projeels. the work con he divided io smaller Momm to take my picture with her. ts. Ilowe Mensry amd I aar' fish when ther srim a long wrr lo a place and then lack. Har can aks. Then yuu can choowe las thal vin do well or eeiw. Of “王 rant her to leare me. Hut Dbly sanys that ahe has to go ho stay this kind ef fish dr that? h i still nyslery Scientiss hawe n course, you shouldr't always do the same task. lf's good to try god amwers yet. with mm litte siater. " Then he began ening. nmr things. ven if theyre diicl! 立 Homever. animals with ssch unnsal ahilities til hve After hearing these. I out sone money is his bag ouietly. 4. Maku a jlmn setiies. For esampk, mnny hires depend on tars foe direetion difficty dealing with emironmental ehanges cared by human Then I said. -Lel's cheek astin. and mayhe you havr enogh Mter you dride the wock, wrie dourn n plon on pper You mney for the ur." man ae a ealendar ho help you. Lit all the fsks and think ahoul To solve this prellem, we can sirply tum olf somr lighte a: night. hu thev get loet eosily at naht when city liets aee hent ou all might. “Yer. yes. Thark you so much! Aad none I vems havr money uhen each onr msl he finished I' iimprtant for everiei tn to buy some florrs for Memny!" The boy pid for then anl ran follorr the jdan. And if ys can't finish your part oo tine. tell Clearfy. ooe small act of hamars may mear n lot to aniuals bome haply. the other as soon is pooible. ]1. Where is thia massare mot rtally fre? A. A stonbook. 11. Why did the boy look wery soly B. An mrt magaxine. C. A pilehonk. Try to be positive( gt视的). Eventhing i: eaier when yl's A. Beeaose the shogkeeper dilh't vart h vell the moy a D. A seienrr migine. cinjnving yourself in the teaat. hi. )2. How can a oertain kind of ants find thrir way? 11. Hor does thr uriler hegin the trxt? g. Beeaus- he dih% hrr moarh mosey to hn the too. A. By imgining the y. A. ly telling a strry. B. By mking a questirm “ō C. Because the writer ahed who he wantat to give the B. By rouniting their eps. C. By thowing t suying. D. By senfing a rsnsag. or b. D. By walking through a foret. C. By hringing lool together. D. Becmose he bst a tor before he eame to the shop. 12. What is the leader's main job in the team? A. Cumtrolling the artivity timr. ( j2. Who did thr hey wani ho huy a hoy for? ( 13. Whrt does the umderlined woed "mostery" in Paragrapl B. Writing drmn the team's ideas. B. His iter A. His mothier 4 pohahhy me? C. Makting srechrs far the team. C. Hi. friend. D. Himself. D. Helring the uthe make deeisions. A. Secret. B. Choiee. C. Reason. D. Feeling. ( 13. What te wr knu alrt the bor's mether fron the thin 14. What arr poplr axhised to do acconding so the laal 13. What should you do aher ditiding the woek parmph! pararaph! A. t a clear mal. A. She missed his sisler very much A. To hr{ anirrals. B. Work out a plan. B. She didn't lowe hin and wantel bo lerve him B. To trrel at night. C. Deeide verrr's ml. C. she wanted so visit his sister far away. D. Check the braeher's enamples. D. To develp umssal abilities. C. To kerp cirv liahts on. D. She -as hadly ll aad uos mning bo dir 14. What is the wrier trring to do in the tesa? Pxg2(2023,河北中考 15. Which ean be the best title fsr the pssage? A. Introduce the teacher's inetnurtinns. Do you do tean pmicets t schoed? I do a le. I enjor team A. Biml' Sense of Light B. Give infomation ahout smaller tasks. C. Eaplain the method o ds team prujoels. I. Fish': Sense of Smell projerss becaase I lke sharing ideas with olher poople. of eun. C. Ariima'Srrsr ef lrlin team aetivities aren't ahrarys easy. You need to knuw hou to work D. Describe the imnortance of ereagive ideas. D. Animal'Sense of Magetie Fiell 期末复习方案 英语 八年级下(阳)一3 ). In the ame. wm have to thirk ahot hou to ahieve yr 专项训练(四) 3. What should jeigle do when the mols are beren? goal and hor to heat the other lram." -Smin冰) i- mahly thr mut difict a 读表达 4. Why dri people uae vold ta to warer the plara? A(名师厚咎) the gm. la is very imjoart beeaue this deeides the ped of th stonr amd kes it trsight." 5. Do you like to gri plants? Why or why not? 阅读下真短文,按要求完成1-5题。 "Games can go on for three or four hours amd I play about Im an Englih teacher woeking in Hssia, and for sooe veaon thre times a week. Some of my friende thought it was fanny whenI s I eally don't like that das sbieet-Tl Abeut Yeur Fail started playing. Then they tried ad nos hey plny. so." "Carding hns heen an evert af the Wirter Ohmpie Games 阅读下直短文,按要求完成1一5题 Perthaps ifs becuse everoge studlied Eogdi from the sue booh a schol. So all the stadeot: ay.'There are fae mntbess in my Steve is very interested in painting. He plans to become a sinee 1oos. I ould lke to play at the Wiaier Olmpies is he famlr: my father. m muther. my hrether. my dhg anl I..." A. if artist when he grous up. Drawing makes him feel very happy. He futare. 1 will surely neeummend(批 ) eurling to everyone. ofem meada some books ahout painting to find his feelings. l the all familie: r etacthy the sam. heease irs aiffenent from other spors." painting class last week. he drew a duek with one leg. It had a Ili surh a shamr. becase our farlies arr uniquef 一无二 12跟字成句子3-5随简略目答归题 tnnge shape. Whra he shownl his work to his teacher o! 的). All the families hme their sories amd their private jokes. Oar 1. Bhid plrs for clssmates. they wrre sunrised. They didrt umderstand. Ih made perumalities( 性格) are made in onr faailies 2. Mashe the most diffieult part of the marling game i Steve shry amd nervors. Aher elams. his teacher told hin to preparr Oar fanilies are so comuom to us that we ves think they'e 3. Hes ollen does David play curling? the work tu display in the next elass. Mr. Greem carel for him amd boring. Not a hit of it! Families are the most iateresting things au omlorted him. Steve thouuht he wns kisd. He dren a fhing hors earth. If you dig enongh in your mn fanily. ya're able bo finish a 4. hy will Dril neamend curfing te erenane? uith uinps. prat nmel with prt hnny ataries. Ii was fime for the paintirg elass. Soeve was wry arxions. He 1.2题完成句子;3-5题简略回答词题 5. Do yon like curling? Why or why mot? 1. The wrier doen' like the class shjeet "Talk Abeut Your is afraid that his classmates would laugh a him Mr. Green said to the studerts with a srile on his face. "Good Fanily" because the stulents' answers are exactly the C(沸) noming, elass. we nfr going to paint.." 2. All the families are unique. and they hawe 阅读下面短文,按要求完成1-5题。 While waiting. Sterr mmsed what the iearher would say. Gardening can be hand for people ad hoiseplants oten need Soddenly the teacher smiled amd said."You can pairt freely. Your 3. rhat dars the sriter teack} too mach eare. In fact. overwalering, especially during the winer pairting makes peogle feel happy." months. is famoushy the number one baller of inoor plans. Here is -Yes! Gmt!" id Steve eseitedl 4. Whit cnn yu do if yon dig enoagh in your oen fainily acvrding sooic adviee on bringing mrerratered heuseplants hack to lie. Stece starred ho paint a nnning home easily on a large piece of t the uriter? Fiothy. get a god look al the roots of the plant. If they ar white paper. In uas not a flsing horr. lt ws really beiratiful. hrorn instead of white. then remwe themt as many as posslle. lookel like a rral horr. The hole elass eheerel for him and fel 5. Do you have a hapgy family? Why or why not? Ohly leane mots that arr heathy. If yoo have to mmnoe many pmud of him. roo, remnvt some yellon learees as well. The plamt won't be aide Imm that day an. Srvr. was never merros ahout art elhes B lo t enrgh water for loo many leaves with feuer ro. Deing ss 12题完成句子;3-5题简略回答词题 阅读下面短文,按要求完成1-5题 is sod for an alrady sick pant. 1. Ster eften mads some hooki ahout paintirg to Dasid is in his school eurling( 冰表运动) team is Seotland Seeondh. mor the plant in a new plaoe. Waler it with eold 2. Mr. Green Stse and eomforted hian He abo plays for two eluhs. Lat's lislen be his shory and learm mare tes. And put it im a hright plaoe but away fror strng sunchinr. 3. wht is Seve? ahrut rurling hy is eeld ter? well. it has natural chemirals( c学) thut “I atarted plrying shen I was 10 yors old. y fther. my are good for the plant. It is also a let cheaper. 4. Why did Stne feel arxious at first? beother asd ms sister all plaved and I would so anl waach them 12题完句子-3-5填简略回答回题 play. I enjoy curling because I like the feeling ef plaving on real I. Gardening can he for peogle 5. Do you lie paiating? Why or why not? ice. I also like it because it is mentally challenging(智力挑战 2. Firtly. ve need bo loek at the 期末复习方案 英语 八年级下(R)一4期末复习方案 英语 八年级下(RJ) after that small act of kindness可知,作者永远 friend朋友:patient病人:doctor医生。根据 不会忘记那次小小的善举给自己带来的感 provide medicine for these sick kids 可知.给生 受,故选C。 病的孩子提供药物的应是医生,故选D 6.A 专项训练(二) 解析:考查名词辨析。该慈善机构始于一个 短文填空 简单的梦想,就是给那些孩子带来希望、快 Text 1 乐和魔力。hope希望;fear害怕;shock震惊; 1. did 2. wrong 3. me 4. hate 5. from pressure压力。根据The charity可知,慈善机 6. parties 7. stops 8. really 9. because 构应是给孩子带来希望的,故选A 10. these 11. being 12. an 13. decision 7.D 14. worry 15. healthy Text 2 解析:考查动词短语辨析。它后来变成了一 1. traditional 2. a 3. easy 4. pouring 5. put 个全国性的组织,向全国50多家医院的 6. with 7. minutes 8. needs 9. and 10. your 5000多名患病儿童寄送卡片。lookup查阅; Text 3 give up放弃;break into闯入:turn into变成。 2. changed 1. alone 3. own 4. excited 根据anational organization可知,此处说的是 5. decision 这个慈善机构变成了全国性的组织,故选 Text 4 D。 1. shopping 2. Suddenly v 3. one 4. the 8.B 5. was 6. and 7. went 8. them 9. lucky 10.of 解析:考查连词辨析。很难相信像寄送一张 Text 5 卡片这样简单的举动可以有这么多好处,但 1. But 2. in 3. was 4. me 5. a 事实的确如此。nor也没有;but但是;for因 Text 6 为;or或者。分析句子可知,前后是转折关 1. interesting 2. took 3. in 4. or 5. really 系,应用but连接,故选B。 6. highest 7. photos 8. is 9. drive 10. a 9.C 专项训练(三) 解析:考查动词辨析。看到一个孩子笑容满 阅读理解 面地拿着一张我们的卡片的照片,这让我们 Passage 1 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文 把这个美好的慈善机构继续保持下去。sell 章主要讲述了作者在购物时帮助一个男孩为去 卖;print打印;hold拿着;clean打扫。根据 世的妹妹买玩具的故事。 one of ourcards可知,此处指孩子拿着卡片, 故选C。 1.B 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中...“Im 10.D sorry, but you don't have enough money to buy 解析:考查名词辩析。医生可能为这些生 this toy."The boy looked very sad, holding 病的孩子提供药物,但我们提供一点点希 the toy inhisarmstightly:可知,男孩因为钱 望和魔力,这将有很大帮助。teacher老师; 不够买玩具而伤心,故选B。 4 2.B 1.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中Iwantto 解析:文章出处题。本文是围绕“动物的方 give it to Mommy so she can give it to my siste 向感”展开,应该会在科学杂志上看到,故 whenshegoes there,可知,男孩想让妈妈把玩 选D。 具给妹妹,因此男孩是为妹妹买玩具,故 2.B 选B。 解析:细节理解题。根据Acertainkindof 3.D ants, for example, can count their steps to 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中Mysister avoidgettinglost.可知,一种蚂蚁可以通过数 has gone to be with God.和第三段中I love 步数来避免迷路,故选B。 Mommy and I don't want her to leave me. But 3.A Daddy says that she has to go to stay with my littlesister.可知,妈妈很快将和去世的妹妹 解析:词义猜测题。根据Scientistshaveno 在一起了,因此可推断出,妈妈病得很重,快 goodanswersyet.可知,科学家还没有很好的 要去世了,故选D 答案,因此可推知mystery与A选项“秘密” Passage2【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文 意思相近,故选A。 章主要介绍了一些让团队工作变得更容易的 4.A 建议。 解析:推理判断题。根据Clearly,onesmall 1.B act of humans may mean a lot to animals,可 解析:细节理解题。根据Doyoudoteam 知,本段说明人类的一个小举动可能对动物 projects at school?可知,作者以一个问题开 意义重大,因此是建议人们要帮助动物,故 始本文,故选B。 选A。 2.D 5.C 解析:细节理解题。根据thereshouldbea 解析:标题概括题。本文介绍了一些动物天 leader who helps everyone make decisions 可 生就具有某些不寻常的方向感,C项“动物 知,领导者主要帮助每个人做决定,故选D。 的方向感”为最佳标题,故选C。 3.B 解析:细节理解题。根据After youdividethe 专项训练(四) work,write down a plan on paper. 可知,分工. 阅读表达 后,在纸上写一个计划,故选B。 _1 4.C 1. same 解析:主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些让 2. their stories and their private jokes 团队工作变得更容易的建议,故选C。 3. English. Passage3【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文 4. I can finish a great novel with past funny stories. 章介绍了一些动物天生就具有某些不寻常的方 5. Yes, I do. Because my family members love 向感。 eachother.(言之有理即可) 5 期末复习方案 英语 八年级下(RJ) B 3. They are friendly... 1. two clubs 4. Shall we go to the museum... 2. sweeping 5. How can we go there... 3. About three times a week./He plavs about three Dialogue 3 times a week. 1. Which do vou prefer, plants or animals/Which 4. Because it's different from other sports. do you like better... 5. Yes. I do. Because I think it is interesting.(言 2. What about you... 之有理即可) 3. What kind of animals do vou like best/Wha C animals do you like best... 1. hard 4. We can see many kinds of plants and animals 2. roots of the plant there.. 3. Remove the brown roots as many as possible. 5. See you... 4. Because cold tea has natural chemicals that are Dialogue 4 good for the plant and it is also a lot cheaper. 1. What's the matter/What's up/... 5. Yes, I do. Because they can make my house 2. What do they do/What are they/... beautiful.(言之有理即可) 3. How often do you see them/How often do they go D home/... 1. find his feelings 4. What do you often do when you miss them/How 2. cared for do you get in touch/... 3. A student 5. That's a good idea/I see/... Dialogue 5 4. Because he was afraid that his classmates, would laugh at him. 1. Do you have a fever.. 5. Yes, I do. Because painting can make me feel 2. Don't worry... 3. Should I take any medicine.. comfortable.(言之有理即可) 4. I'm sure vou'll be well in a day or two... 专项训练(五) 5. You'd better not... 情景交际 Dialogue 6 Dialogue 1 1. Who is he... 1. Hi, Li Ming... 2. What's his job.. 2. What are you doing... 3. How long has he been a presenter... 4. Do you think he will give me some advice.. 3. What is the show about... 5. Thank you... 4. Of course... 专项训练(六) 5. When and where shall we meet... 写 作 Dialogue 2 1. How long have you been here... 一.One possible version: 2. Yes. I have... Li Ming is a kind boy. He is ready to help 6