河北省泊头市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测-【授之以渔】2024-2025学年八年级下学期英语期末复习方案（冀教版）

期末复习方案（金版）英语八年级下(JJ) can also read some interesting books in my free 根据help可知，这里表示“需要帮助”，故 time」 选C。 I hope I will become better and better. 35.A 泊头市2022一2023学年 解析：考查形容词辩析。她用一个塑料袋 八年级第二学期期末教学质量检测 套着她的头，使头发保持千燥。dry千燥 1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B 的：clean千净的；wam暖和的；hick厚的。 9.C10.A11.B12.C13.B14.B15.B 根据a plastic bag on her head可知，此处指 16.A17.A18.C19.C20.A21.C22.A “使头发保持千燥”，故选A。 23.B24.A25.C 36.C 26.Children's Bookstore 27.activities 28.last Sunday 29.forests 30.received a cup 解析：考查动词辨析。我们知道我们不能 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 让她待在雨中、待在路中间…los肥失去； 了四个年轻人在下雨天帮助一位老妇人回家的 visit拜访；leave离开，使某人保持某状态； 故事。 hurt伤害。根据语境可知，此处指“不能让 31.B 她待在雨中”，故选C。 解析：考查连词辨析。这是一个下雨天，温 37.B 度很低。but但是；and和，并且；or否则；till 解析：考查动词辨析。他们一起推着老妇 直到。空处前后分句是并列关系，用and连 人和她的踏板车往她家里走。hold握住： 接，故选B。 push推；wave摆动；lel告诉。根据上文she 32.A couldn't get it to work again可知，此处指“推 解析：考查代词辨析。她的踏板车出了，点 着老妇人和她的踏板车”，故选B 问题，她无法让它再发动起来。something 38.D 某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么； everything所有事。此处是肯定句，且根据 解析：考查名词辨析。地给他们拍了一些 句意可知，something符合语境，故选A。 照片，并且在网上分享了他们的故事。idea 33.A 主意；advice建议；research研究；story故 事。根据shared可知，此处指“分享他们的 解析：考查形容词辨析。工作了一整天后， 故事”，故选D 这些年轻人真的非常累。tired累的；sad难 过的；afraid害怕的；bored无聊的。根据 39.C after working for a long day可知，这些年轻 解析：考查名词辨析。这些年轻人的善举 人很累，故选A。 引起极大关注！help帮助；service服务； 34.C attention关注；information信息。根据 解析：考查动词辨析。尽管他们期待着返 caught以及They never thought anything like 回宾馆，但是他们知道这个老妇人需要帮 that would happen.可知，此处指“引起极大 助。get得到；see看见；need需要；try尝试a 关注”，故选C。 20 参考答类原 40.D 【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过 解析：考查副词辨析。他们说他们只想帮 Charles的事例来说明了加纳人和中国人通过学 助这个老妇人安全到家。strongly强烈地； 习彼此语言来增进了解和共创美好的明天。 quietly安静地；slowly慢慢地；safely安全 59.A 地。根据get home可知，此处指“安全到 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 家”，故选D。 Now,he teaches at the Confucius Institute in 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍 his home country.可知，他现在的职业是老 师，故选A。 了去年夏天Rob和Eie在摩洛哥的一次美妙的 撒哈拉沙漠之旅。 60.B 41.travelling 42.best 43.city's 解析：段落大意题。通读第三段内容可知， 44.themselves 45.meet 46.first 47.But 本段主要讲述了加纳人学习中文的原因， 48.beautiful 49.hours 50.surprise 故选B。 51.prepared 52.with 53.finally 54.a 61.C 55.exciting 解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中A 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章是两封 the same time,many Chinese people in 信，一封是Gbby写给妈妈的信，另一封是妈妈 Ghana also come to learn local languages. 给Gabby的回信。 This brings them closer to the Ghanaian 56.B people..可知，中国人通过学习当地语言来 解析：推理判断题。根据前句中work from 使他们和加纳人的关系更紧密，故选C。 home,help me with my online classes and do 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美 the housework以及后句I know something I 国公司Bonobos的销售新模式一一实体店只试 can do to help give you both a break.可知，此 衣服，不卖衣服。 处填的句子应该体现父母很累，故选B。 62.D 57.B 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中because 解析：推理判断题。根据两封信件的内容 you can't buy clothes there以及You can only 可知，Gabby想要通过做家务来获得金钱报 try on clothes there.可知，这家公司的实体 酬，但妈妈认为做家务是每个家庭成员的 店只试衣服，不卖衣服，故选D。 责任，不应该得到金钱报酬，故选B。 63.B 58.D 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中The best 解析：细节理解题。根据妈妈回信中的 thing is that you can always find your size 知，在这里你总能找到适合自己尺寸的衣 Housework is a part of family life,and we all 服，即这里的衣服有各种尺寸，故选B。 need to help keep our house clean and tidy. Sometimes we do jobs not for a reward,but 64.D because it''s our duty to do so..可知，妈妈认 解析：词义猜测题。根据本段内容，尤其是 为做家务是每个家庭成员的责任，故选D。 最后一句All this helps Bonobos save money. 21 期末复习方案（金版）英语八年级下(JJ) 可知，reduce costs是“降低成本”的意思，故 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了张 选D。 辰亮在网上分享动植物视频来帮助孩子们了解 自然和科学。 65.A 71.animals and plants 解析：写作意图题。通读全文可知，本文主 72.nature and science 要介绍了美国公司Bonobos的销售新模 73.He always goes to places like Yunnan and 式一实体店只试衣服，不卖衣服，A项 Guizhou. “展示一种特殊的商店”与此相符，故选A。 74.Zhang talks about animals and plants in an 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者讲述 interesting way. 了自己第一次参加马拉松比赛的经历。 75.他很高兴能为年轻人做点事情。 66.D 【文章大意】本文是一则情景对话。对话主要是 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中BulI A和B谈论上周末的活动。 had trained for eight months可知，作者训练 76.Who did you go there with... 了八个月了，故选D。 77.Where did you stay... 67.B 78.How was the weather there/What was the weather like there/... 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中hen 79.What did you do last weekend... they saw the look of terror on my face可知， 80.Sounds great.… 作者刚开始时很害怕，故选B。 81.One possible version: 68.C Good afternoon,everyone!My family and 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中By mile I do small things to improve the environment. 18,I was in my neighbourhood.I wanted to First,we use public transport often.My turn into my street and go home,but I didn't. parents drive their cars less and ride shared- 可知，在跑到18英里时，作者想要放弃，故 bikes more.I take a bus to school.Second,we 选C。 save water by turning off the water while 69.B washing vegetables and fruit instead of leaving the water running.We also save water by 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句I told myself“Don't give up.Keep going!”可 reusing it.For example,when my mother 知，作者能跑完马拉松主要是因为自己没 finishes washing the clothes,she uses the water 有轻易放弃，故选B。 to clean the floor.Last but not least,we try to reuse things.For example,when my mother 70.D goes shopping,she always takes home-made 解析：写作意图题。根据文章内容，尤其是 bags which are made out of our old clothes.As 最后一句I ran my first marathon！可知，文 for my father,he uses a china cup instead of a 章作者讲述了自己第一次参加马拉松比赛 paper cup to drink water. 的经历，故选D。 That's all.Thanks for listening! 22泊头市2022—2023学年 授之®渔文化 八年级第二学期期末教学质量检测 *根据最新中考题型，个别试题有改动* 听力部分 I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) 欧 )1.A.train B.spaceship C.rocket ( )2.A.sun B.earth C.moon ( )3.A.flowers B.balloons C.lanterns ( )4.A.The man likes driving buses. 野 B.The man's job is to drive buses. % C.The man is driving a bus now. ( )5.A.I was so sad that I couldn't say anything 勿答题 B.I was too sad to say anything. C.I was sad because of his words. ⊕ Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满 分5分) 童 ( )6.A.I'm busy. B.Yes,I'd love to. C.Good idea ( )7.A.Me,too. B.Not at all. C.I think so. ( )8.A.That's great. B.Sorry,I won't. C.It doesn't matter. ( )9.A.Don't say so.B.I hope not.C.I think so,too. ( )10.A.You're welcome. B.Don't say so. 线 C.That's right. Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题；每小题1分，满 分8分) ( )11.What was the boy doing at seven o'clock yesterday evening? )12.What does the woman ask the boy to take? A. B ()13.Where did the boy go last Sunday? A.To a library. B.To a supermarket. C.To a park. 米示*米*米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米* ()14.What subject does Miss Liu teach? A.Art. B.Geography.C.History. ()15.What animal does Harry like best? A.The dog.B.The sheep.C.The horse. 水米米米水米米米米*米兴米米水米米米水米米米米米米米米 ()16.How is the weather today? A.Cold. B.Warm. C.Hot. ()17.What season is the girl looking forward to? A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. ()18.How old is Fafa? A.Two. B.Three. C.Five. V.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题；每小题1分，满 分7分) ()19.Who runs fastest in Vicki's family? A.Vicki B.Vicki's brother. C.Vicki's father. )20.What is Vicki's mum good at? A.Swimming.B.Painting. C.Cooking. ()21.How often does Vicki's brother help with cooking? A.Never.B.Sometimes.C.Always. 米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米 ()22.Where does the speaker live? A.In a city.B.In a town.C.In a village. 期末复习方案（金版）英语八年级下(JJ)一23 ()23.Where is the square in the city? A.In the north.B.In the centre.C.In the south. )24.When does the speaker usually read in the library? A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday. ( )25.What food does the speaker like? A.American food. B.Chinese food. C.Japanese food. V.听短文填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet 26.I think you should visit with your family. 27.Every Sunday the bookstore has for children and parents. 28.I went there with my mum 29.We read stories about and we also wrote our stories！ 30.I got a storybook and my mum 笔试部分 M.完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Four young men were walking down the road after a long day at work.It was a rainy day 31 the temperature was low.They saw an old woman on a mobility scooter((电动踏板车).There was 32 wrong with her scooter and she couldn't get it to work again. The young men were really 33 after working for a long day.Although they were looking forward to getting back to their hotel,they knew the old woman 34 help. "She had a plastic bag on her head to make her hair 35," said John Morgan,one of the young men."We knew we couldn't 36 her in the rain,in the middle of the road..." Together,they 37 the old woman and her scooter all the way back to her home.A woman noticed the young men's kind act. She took some photos of them and shared their 38 online.The young men's kind act has caught much 39 They never thought anything like that would happen.They said they just wanted to help the old woman to get home 40. Now they are in the spotlight(受到关注)，and these kind men are hoping to encourage others to find ways both big and small to help others. ( )31.A.but B.and C.or D.till ( )32.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything )33.A.tired B.sad C.afraid D.bored ( )34.A.got B.saw C.needed D.tried )35.A.dry B.clean C.warm D.thick )36.A.1ose B.visit C.leave D.hurt ( )37.A.held B.pushed C.waved D.told ( )38.A.idea B.advice C. research D.story ( )39.A.help B.service C.attention D.information ( )40.A.strongly B.quietly C.slowly D.safely I.（有改动)短文填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词 的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Last summer,Rob and Ellie went on a great holiday.They spent two weeks 41. (travel)in Morocco!The 42. (good)part of the trip was a two-day camel ride in the Sahara Desert. They began their trip in the city of Ouarzazate.They visited one of the 43. (city)famous markets.They bought some traditional scarves to protect 44. (they）from the hot sun.Then,it was time to 45. （meet)the two local guides and the large camels. At46. (one),Rob and Ellie were afraid to ride the camels.They were sure they would fall off the camels.47. as they went on with their journey,they became relaxed and began to enjoy the 48. (beauty)desert landscape(风景). After several 49. (hour),the sun began to set.The clouds turned red and it looked as if the sky were on fire.The guides stopped and began to put up their tents()while Rob and Ellie stood looking at the sky in 50. surprised). For dinner later that evening,the guides 51. (prepare) traditional Moroccan food.As Rob and Ellie were having their meals,they watched the dark sky that was filled 52. bright stars."I've never seen so many stars in my life,"said Ellie. “It's wonderful.And the desert is so quiet..” The next day,they set off on their camels again.In the afternoon,they 53. (final)arrived at the small town of Tazzarine.Both Rob and Ellie were very happy to get off their camels and go to their hotel for 54. cool shower.As they said goodbye to their guides,they thought about their trip.What an55. (excite)experience it was! Ⅷ.阅读理解。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出 最佳选项。 A Dear Mum, For some reason,you and Dad have to work from home,help me with my online classes and do the housework.I know something I can do to help give you both a break.I can do the housework and you can pay me!I will sweep the floor,set the table and walk the dog-each for $1.This plan can let you and Dad relax.It will help me too.I will organize my time better and learn to manage my money. So what do you think?I'm ready to start right now! Love, Gabby 期末复习方案（金版）英语八年级下(JJ)一24 米米米米米水米米米米米米米*米米米米米*米*水米米*米 Dear Gabby, You're old enough to start doing the housework.But Dad and I won't pay you.No one pays us to do the housework.Housework is a part of family life,and we all need to help keep our house clean and tidy.Sometimes we do jobs not for a reward(回报)，but because it's our duty to do so. In fact,you will get a reward for doing the housework-the smile from both your dad and me. Love, Mum ()56.Which of the following is the best for“▲_”？ A.Dad wants to have fun. B.You must be very tired. C.I'm learning something new. D.We need to spend more time together. ()57.What does Mum think of Gabby's idea? A.She wants to give it a try. B.She doesn't agree with it. C.She thinks it's interesting. D.She isn't sure if it will be useful. ()58.What does Gabby's mum want her to learn? A.Money isn't important. B.Getting a reward isn't hard. C.Managing one's money is easy. D.Doing the housework is everyone's duty. B Charles Delali Adegah is from Ghana,a country in Africa.He loves the Chinese language.He says he enjoys learning the language and it helps him live a better life. As a Chinese language student,Charles was lucky to study in China for free.When he went back to Ghana,he worked as a translator for many companies.Later,Charles went on to study the language.Now,he teaches at the Confucius Institute(f孔子学院) in his home country. In Ghana,many people have similar stories.China and Ghana are close friends.Many companies in Ghana do business with Chinese people and expect()their workers to be able to speak Chinese.So learning Chinese can help the people there find good jobs and make more money to live a better life. The people also say that Chinese,though difficult,is such a beautiful language that learning it helps them know more about China.At the Confucius Institute,they can also learn Chinese kung fu,songs,dance and so on. At the same time,many Chinese people in Ghana also come to learn local languages.This brings them closer to the Ghanaian people.They live and work well with the people there. Language is like a bridge between China and Ghana.It helps people in the two countries learn more about each other and work for a better tomorrow together. ()59.From the passage,what can we know? A.Charles works as a teacher. B.Charles wants to be a translator. C.Charles will go to study in China. D.Charles helped many young people find jobs. ( )60.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A.How the Ghanaian people study Chinese. B.Why the Ghanaian people study Chinese. C.When the Ghanaian people study Chinese. D.Where the Ghanaian people study Chinese. ()61.What do the Chinese people do to get closer to the Ghanaian people? A.They give them jobs. B.They teach them Chinese. C.They learn local languages. D.They help them start more businesses. O The American company Bonobos sells men's clothes and you can find Bonobos shops in many US cities.But Bonobos shops are different from most shops because you can't buy clothes there.You can only try on clothes there.You then place an order(下订单) for the clothes you want online and the clothes will arrive at your home as soon as the next day. In the past,you could only see Bonobos'clothes online. However,like many online shoppers,Bonobos'customers really want to try the clothes on before buying them.Almost half of the online shoppers in the US try things on in shops before buying them online.So Bonobos decided to give its customers a place-the guideshop-to try on its clothes. In these guideshops,shop assistants(售货员)give you advice about colours and sizes.The best thing is that you can always find your size because clothes there will never sell out! Also,you never have heavy shopping bags to take home with you! The guideshops also help Bonobos reduce costs.These shops aren't as large as normal(一般的)shops..They don't need twenty large blue jackets.They only need one.With guideshops,Bonobos needn't spend much money on sending lots of clothes to and from shops.All this helps Bonobos save money. Is this the future of all shops一places where we“experience?” things rather than(而不是)buying them? ()62.What do we know about Bonobos from Paragraph 1? A.It sells women's clothes. B.It has shops around the world. C.It sends clothes to people's homes for free. D.It only lets people try on clothes in its shops. 期末复习方案（金版）英语八年级下(JJ)一25 ()63.The best thing about Bonobos'guideshops is that A.the clothes there are cheap B.the clothes there come in all sizes C.someone carries shopping bags for you D.someone helps you choose the right clothes ()64.What do the underlined words "reduce costs"in Paragraph 4 mean in English? A.Attract customers. B.Make them sell more clothes. C.Improve the quality of their products. D.Make their costs go down. ()65.Why did the writer write the passage? A.To show a special kind of shop. B.To show how to buy the right clothes. C.To tell us to do more shopping online. D.To advise us to try on clothes before buying. D It was 4 o'clock in the morning.It was too early to get up and the idea of running 26 miles seemed impossible.But I had trained for eight months,and I was going to do it.I got up,took a shower and had breakfast. At six o'clock,I arrived at Dodger Stadium.The other runners of my running group were already there.When they saw the look of terror on my face,they laughed kindly.This was clearly my first marathon(马拉松赛跑).So many runners from all over the world came here for the race.When I knew that I was just one of them,I felt a little better. When I started to run,I tried to forget the pains in my body from training.I put one foot in front of the other and kept going. By mile 10,my feet hurt badly and I slowed down.By mile 15,I moved even more slowly.All the other runners moved forward and I ran alone.By mile 18,I was in my neighbourhood.I wanted to turn into my street and go home,but I didn't.By mile 22,there were only four miles to go.I told myself "Don't give up.Keep going!” When I saw the finish line,I started running faster and faster, and I crossed the line.I was tired but excited.I made it.I ran my first marathon！ ()66.How long did the writer train for the marathon? A.For 2 months. B.For 4 months. C.For 6 months. D.For 8 months. ( )67.How did the writer feel at first when he arrived at Dodger Stadium? A.Angry. B.Scared. C.Happy. D.Shy. ()68.When did the writer thought of stopping running? A.By mile 10. B.By mile 15. C.By mile 18. D.By mile 22. ()69.Why was the writer able to finish his first marathon? A.Mainly because he got help from others. B.Mainly because he didn't give up easily. C.Mainly because he wasn't afraid of making mistakes. D.Mainly because he had rich experience in other races. ()70.What did the writer write this passage for? A.To show how popular the marathon is. B.To advise more people to run a marathon. C.To tell how difficult it is to run a marathon. D.To describe the experience of his first marathon. X.阅读表达。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成71~75题。 Zhang Chenliang,35,is a big name on the Internet.He has a great love for nature.He likes to take videos of animals and plants and put them on the Internet.Many people love his videos. Zhang is from Beijing.He always goes to places like Yunnan and Guizhou to see all kinds of animals and plants.Zhang makes videos of them and talks about their looks and habits. Zhang talks about animals and plants in an interesting way. Many students begin to love nature and science after they watch his videos.Some of them say they want to be a science researcher( 究员)like Zhang. "There are many beautiful things in China,but not many people know about them,"Zhang says."People ask me a lot of questions.And I'm always here to help." Zhang helps lots of children know about nature and science. He is happy that he can do something for young people. 71、72题完成句子；73题简略回答问题；74题找出并写下 第三段的主题句；75题将画线句子译成汉语。 71.Zhang Chenliang likes to share his videos of on the Internet. 72.Many students begin to love after they watch Zhang Chenliang's videos. 73.Where does Zhang Chenliang always go to make videos? 74. 75. X.（新加题型)情景交际。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)》 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Morning,Mike.Did you enjoy your holiday in the countryside last week? B:Yes.I really had a lot of fun there. A:76. B:I went there with some of my friends. A:77. In a hotel? 期末复习方案（金版）英语八年级下(JJ)一26 B:No.We camped in a mountain village.And we cooked our meals over an open fire. A:Wonderful.78. B:The weather was fine.When we took a walk in the countryside, we met some villagers and had tea with them. A:Did you take any pictures? B:Yes.I will bring you some pictures tomorrow.79. ? A:I helped my mom clean the house. B:80. I believe you had a great time,too. XⅪ.写作。（满分15分) 81.你班本周五下午将开展以“家庭环保活动”为主题的英语班 会。请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈一谈在 日常生活中你和你的家人是如何做到绿色环保、低碳生活 的，为班会上的发言做准备。 要点提示：(1)绿色出行。 (2)节约用水。 (3)… 参考词汇：public transport公共交通工具 要求：(1)语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确。 (2)包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥。 (3)不少于100词（发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计 人总词数)。 Good afternoon,everyone!My family and I do small things to improve the environment. That's all.Thanks for listening!