安徽省安庆市岳西部分片区学校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月期中考试英语试题

2024- --2025学年度第二学期八年级下册英语期中测试卷 听力材料与答案 听力材料 （文字版模拟材料，实际考试以音频形式播放。） I. 短对话理解 W: Sarah, are you coming to Lisa’s birthday party on Saturday? M: I wish I could, but I need to study for the math test. W: Have you seen my English notebook? M: Isn’t it under your chair? I saw it there this morning. W: Tom, your project looks great! How long did it take? M: Thanks! I worked on it for two whole days. W: What’s your dream job, Jack? M: I want to fly planes and travel around the world! W: Excuse me, when does the library close today? M: It closes at 6:00 p.m. on weekends. II. 长对话理解 对话一 W: Our school project is about traditional festivals. Let’s interview my grandfather—he knows a lot! M: Good idea! Let’s prepare questions tonight. 对话二 W: Join the music club! You play the guitar so well. M: But I’m nervous. What if I make mistakes? W: Don’t worry! Practice every Monday after school. III. 短文理解 Hello, everyone! Today’s topic is online safety. Never share passwords with others. If you get strange messages, delete them at once. Next week, we’ll hold a poster competition. Check the library board for details! IV. 信息转换短文 My healthy weekend plan: First, exercise for 30 minutes. Then, wash dishes after breakfast. In the morning, read a book about space. In the afternoon, go to the park. Finally, practice the piano before dinner. 答案 I. 短对话理解 C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B II. 长对话理解 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A III. 短文理解 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. B IV. 信息转换 16. exercise 17. dishes 18. book 19. park 20. piano V.单项填空（ 21.C22.D23.D24.C25.D 26.C27.A28.D29.D30.A VI.完形填空 31--35 D、D、A、B、A 36--40 B、A、C、A、D 41--45A、C、C、A、C 46---50 B、C、C、C、D VII 补全对话 51D 52.G 53C 54.F 55.A 第三部分 阅读 VIII 56--58 B、D、C 59--62 C、B、C、B 63---65 B、C、B 66--69 B、C、D、B 70---72B、B、C 73.To choose who to join./He found it difficult to choose who to join. 74.He didn't join any army finally. 75.One should clearly know who he is before making friends with others. IX.单词拼写 76.idding 77.orrowed 78.atest 79.eached 80.rize X.书面表达： Dear John，    I'm sorry you have so many questions.In school，you don't have good friends and your academic performance is not ideal.At home，you have too many rules，and your parents only care about your academic performance and don't understand you at all.（描述问题）These issues are quite common.（看法） I think you should participate in after-school activities.【高分句型一】You should be more friendly and make friends with classmates.At the same time，you need to develop a study plan，and if you have any questions that you don't understand，you should ask your teachers and classmates for help.Finally，you should get along well with your parents.You should tell your parents about your problem and treat them as your best friends.【高分句型二】（建议） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024- --2025学年度第二学期八年级下册英语期中测试卷 2025- 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What will Sarah do on Saturday? A. Visit her grandparents. B. Go to a birthday party. C. Study for a math test. 2.Where is the boy’s English notebook? A. In his schoolbag. B. On the bed. C. Under the chair. 3.How long did it take Tom to finish the project? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 4.What does the boy want to be in the future? A. A pilot. B. A scientist. C. A teacher. 5.When does the library close today? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. II. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6-7题。 6. What is the school project about? A. Environmental protection. B. Traditional festivals. C. Healthy eating. Who will the girl interview? A. Her history teacher. B. A local farmer. C. Her grandfather. 听第二段对话，回答第8-10题。 8. Which club will the boy join? A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The sports club. 9.What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. Practice more. B. Ask the teacher. C. Watch a video. 10.When is the club meeting? A. Every Monday. B. Every Wednesday. C. Every Friday. III. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.What is the main topic of the speech? A. How to save money. B. How to stay safe online. C. How to make friends. 12.What should students do if they receive strange messages? A. Delete them immediately. B. Share them with friends. C. Reply to them politely. 13.Who is giving the speech? A. A police officer. B. A computer teacher. C. A student leader. 14.What activity will be held next week? A. A poster competition. B. A group discussion. C. A quiz game. 15.Where can students get more information? A. On the school website. B. In the library. C. From the class monitor. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 第二部分 英语知识与运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项 11.Although Jimmy is often ________，his few words can always show his ideas are important and clever.（　　） A. in common B. in fact C. in silence D. in half 12.—Using English more often in our daily lives can improve our English ________ greatly. —That's for sure.Use it or lose it.（　　） A. places B. plans C. tests D. skills 13.The old man lives _____， but he doesn't feel ______．（　　） A. lonely； lonely B. alone； alone C. lonely； alone D. alone； lonely 14.The        on TV asks drivers not to make noise during the English exam this afternoon.（　　） A. platform B. result C. notice D. service 15.—Which do you want，the red skirt or the blue skirt？ —I want       ，because I dislike their colors.（　　） A. all B. both C. none D. neither 16.The rich man provided the poor families      much food after the earthquake.（　　） A. for B. to C. with D. in 17.We students should learn how to relax well.Too much        isn't good for our health.（　　） A. stress B. spirit C. fairness D. opinion 18.—The headmaster Zhang Guimei is very great.She always thinks little of        but much of others. —I can't agree more.That's why we should learn from her.（　　） A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself 19.Tom was        scared that he could hardly think clearly after the accident.（　　） A. too B. such C. very D. so 20.—I'm sorry，mom.I didn't pass the English exam. —        As long as you work hard，you will succeed （成功） next time.（　　） A. It's no big deal B. No way C. Of course D. Well done VI.完形填空（共20小题，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A An old woman often sold oranges on Jill's way to work.Jill often bought（31） ______ from her.Whenever he bought，he would pick one from what he bought and（32） ______ a piece of it， "This one isn't sweet（甜的）." After（33） ______ this，he would give it to the old woman and seemed to leave（34） ______ .His wife （妻子） usually came with him.She couldn't understand Jill's meaning and asked， "These oranges are always（35） ______ .Why do you do this？" Jill smiled， "That old woman sells very sweet oranges（36） ______ she never eats them herself.That's（37） ______ I leave that orange for her." A man usually sold vegetables next to the old woman and（38） ______ what Jill did every time.One day，he asked the old woman， "This young man complains （埋怨） so much.But you always give him more oranges while you were weighing（称重）oranges.Why？" The old woman replied， 'He doesn't complain about oranges but wanting to feed me an orange.（39） ______ ，I understand his love.It's（40） ______ love that I give more oranges to him." 31.A. strawberries B. pears C. apples D. oranges 32.A. look B. sound C. smell D. taste 33.A. saying B. say C. says D. said 34.A. completely B. unhappily C. recently D. slowly 35.A. sweet B. bad C. terrible D. deaf 36.A. and B. but C. so D. because 37.A. why B. what C. where D. which 38.A. listened B. heard C. saw D. read 39.A. In fact B. In my opinion C. In this way D. In silence 40.A. as well B. either C. too D. also B It was Mother's Day.John was so busy with his work that he had（41） ______ time to return home. Passing by a flower shop that evening，he got an idea. "I'll send Mum some roses." （ 42） ______ John was picking his flowers，another young man went inside. "How many roses can I get for only five dollars，Madam？" he asked.The shop worker Nancy was trying to tell him roses were as（43） ______ as forty dollars a dozen （打）.Maybe he would only buy some carnations （康乃馨）. "No，I have to have red roses." He said， "My mum was badly ill last year and I didn't spend much time with her.Now I want to get something special，it has to be roses（44） ______ rose is her favorite. " After hearing it，John said he would pay the rest of the money for the young man.When the young man took the roses，he almost jumped into the air and ran out of the shop.John was quite excited to see that.Then John（45） ______ his money and paid for his roses and asked the shop worker to send them to his mother. As he walked out，he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a（46） ______ .But soon he found it was not a park but a cemetery （墓地）.Crying，the young man（47） ______ put down the roses， "Mum，oh，Mum，why didn't I tell you how much I loved you？God，please help（48） ______ find my mum and tell her I love her…" （ 49） ______ thinking anything，John turned and quickly walked back to the shop.He decided he would take the（50） ______ home himself. 41.A. no B. enough C. much D. more 42.A. After B. Just C. While D. Before 43.A. cheap B. beautiful C. expensive D. awful 44.A. because B. so C. but D. when 45.A. looked after B. took away C. took out D. handed out 46.A. shop B. park C. station D. hospital 47.A. loudly B. happily C. carefully D. hardly 48.A. him B. her C. me D. them 49.A. As B. With C. Without D. For 50.A. carnations B. money C. scarf D. flowers VII 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 .A：What's the matter，young man？ B：（ 51） ______ And I hardly ever sleep well. A：That sounds bad.Let me have a look. B：Do I have a cold，doctor？ A：No，your temperature is all right.（5 2） ______ B：Oh，I usually play computer games until very late every night. A：（ 53） ______ B：No，I don't.I want to sleep more in the morning.Can you give me some medicine？ A：Sorry，medicine can't help you.（5 4） ______ First，stop playing too late at night.Second，take much exercise every day.Third，eat healthily.Then you will feel better soon. B：Thanks a lot，doctor.（ 55） ______ A.I will take your advice. B.It's important for you to take medicine. C.Do you get up early and take exercise？ D.I don't feel well. E.You play computer games for long. F.You should live a healthy life. G.What do you usually do every night？ 第三部分 阅读（共两节 ，满分40分） VIII 阅读理解 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A NOTICE We have a psychology （心理） teacher in our school.She is Ms.Hunt.Go to her office every Monday，Wednesday and Friday if you need help.You can also send her e-mails at huntpsychology@mail.com Dear Ms.Hunt， Dear Ms.Hunt， I can't get on well with my deskmate.I shouted at her yesterday because she looked through my things when I played ping-pong outside.We didn't talk to each other today.Can you give me some advice？ Mike My mom is too strict and I have no time to relax on weekends.I have to do housework and take a volleyball class on Saturday.I'm busy on Sunday，too.I have to take a lesson in the afternoon，because I'm poor at math.What can I do？ Cindy 56.How did Mike feel when he found his deskmate looking through his things？ ______ A. Worried. B. Angry. C. Excited. D. Surprised. 57.What does Cindy have to do on Sunday afternoon？ ______ A. Do housework. B. Take a volleyball class. C. Relax at home. D. Have a math lesson. 58.What can we infer （推断） from Cindy's letter？ ______ A. Cindy is very good at playing volleyball. B. Cindy doesn't like doing housework at all. C. Cindy wishes she had more free time on weekends. D. Cindy's father is a math teacher in a middle school. B Community Garden Project Sunshine Middle School students transformed a vacant lot into a thriving community garden.Over 200 volunteers planted vegetables，installed rainwater collectors，and built compost bins.The produce is donated to a local food bank，providing 200 pounds of fresh food monthly. Challenges & Solutions Soil issues：Volunteers tested the soil and added compost to improve fertility. Drought：They installed drip irrigation systems and chose drought-resistant plants like sunflowers and cherry tomatoes. Pests：Students built birdhouses to attract insect-eating birds，reducing the need for pesticides. Student Voices "We turned trash into treasure!" said Wei Fang，who designed the garden layout. "I even started a herb garden at home." Liu Ming added， "Working together taught me teamwork and patience." Impact The project not only feeds families but also educates students about sustainable farming. "It's amazing how a small space can make such a big difference，" said Principal Chen. 59.What was the original purpose of the lot？ ______ A. Park. B. Garden. C. Vacant land. D. Food bank. 60.Who designed the garden layout？ ______ A. Liu Ming. B. Wei Fang. C. Science teacher. D. Food bank worker. 61.How much food does the garden produce monthly？ ______ A. 100 pounds. B. 150 pounds. C. 200 pounds. D. 250 pounds. 62.What skill did students learn？ ______ A. Painting. B. Farming. C. Dancing. D. Cooking. C First Aid for Burns When 12-year-old Li Hua accidentally spilled boiling water on his hand during a cooking class，his teacher immediately sprang into action.She followed the RICE principle （Rest，Ice，Compress，Elevate） and added critical steps from the Mayo Clinic guidelines.First，she rinsed the burn under cool running water for 15 minutes to reduce tissue damage.Next，she removed his wristwatch to prevent swelling，then covered the wound with a sterile dressing. At school，students learn these skills through hands-on simulations.Last month，during a first aid workshop，they practiced treating burns using mannequins and fake wounds. "We even learned to identify different burn types，" said Li Hua. "Minor burns are red and painful，while severe ones require immediate medical attention." The importance of proper first aid was highlighted when a classmate，Wang Lei，used these skills to help a friend who touched a hot stove. "I remembered not to pop the blister，" he explained. "That's how infections start." 63.What is the first step for treating a burn？ ______ A. Apply ointment. B. Run under cool water. C. Pop blisters. D. Wrap tightly. 64.How do schools teach first aid？ ______ A. Through textbooks only. B. With online videos. C. Using mannequins. D. By real-life emergencies. 65.Why shouldn't you pop blisters？ ______ A. They look ugly. B. They protect against infection. C. They cause more pain. D. They are hard to treat. D Astronauts may soon be going to the moon again as NASA （美国国家航空局） plans to build bases （基地） there.Astronauts will not be able to take all the food they will need，so they may have to grow some of it on moon farms. But can plants grow on the moon？Maybe.That is according to a new study.Scientists used the soil （土壤） brought back by Apollo program （阿波罗计划） astronauts from the moon to grow plants on Earth.Scientists put this soil in little cups and some Earth soil in other cups，then planted seeds （种子）， watered them and placed the cups under growth lights. In the Earth soil，plants grew healthy leaves.In the Moon soil，plants grew leaves，too.But those plants were smaller.And they were less healthy.The older the moon soil was，the worse the plants grew. Stephen Elardo is one of the scientists.He says it still might be possible to grow plants on the moon.The key to the success of the study could lie on where on the moon you do your planting. Scientists still have much to learn.But this study brings humans one step closer to calling the moon home. 66.Why do astronauts need to grow food on the moon？ ______ A. Because they enjoy farming. B. Because they cannot bring all their food from Earth. C. Because moon soil is very healthy. D. Because NASA wants to sell moon vegetables. 67.Which picture shows the relationship （关系） between the age of the moon soil （x） and the plants' growth （y）？ ______ A. B. C. D. 68.What makes the success of the programme according to Stephen Elardo？ ______ A. The weather. B. The number. C. The time. D. The place. 69.What is the main purpose （意图） of the study mentioned in the article？ ______ A. To test if astronauts can live on Mars. B. To see if plants can grow in moon soil. C. To compare Earth and moon vegetables. D. To find new ways to cook moon food. E Nobody likes to do chores，especially kids.How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing their chores？Try making chores fun for them. Play some music：Music makes everything seem like a party，doesn't it？Play your kids' favorite music and let them dance around while they are doing their chores. Make it a treasure hunt （寻宝）：It's a good way when you would like them to clean the house.Let them know that you hide （隐藏） a＄5 bill someplace.If they find it，they can keep it.Change often：It is boring to keep doing the same chores for months.Giving a new task （任务） is fun for both you and the kids.They will feel more grown-up when they get a new task. Do chores together：It's never fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing.If everyone takes part in doing chores，you will finish them faster and have more fun. 70.There are ______ pieces of advice in the article. A. three B. four C. five D. six 71.The writer thinks it's better to ______ while asking kids to clean the house. A. play their favorite music B. hide something for them to find C. give them a new task D. do it together with them 72.Which is the best title for the article？ ______ A. Doing chores is good for kids B. Help kids set a good habit C. Make chores fun for kids D. Everyone should do chores 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 F A great war was about to break out between the birds and the beasts（野兽）.When the two armies were collected together，both of them hoped to have more animals to join them.The bat（蝙蝠）found it difficult to choose who to join. The birds that passed his home said， "Come with us.We need your help."But he said， "I am a beast." Later on，some beasts who were passing under him looked up and said， "Come with us.We are friends."But he said，"I am a bird." The bat didn't join any army finally.Luckily，peace was made at the last minute，and no war took place. Both of the two sides celebrated the peace.The bat came to the birds and wished to join in，but they all turned against him because he was a beast.So he had to fly away.He then went to the beasts. The beasts said he couldn't stay with them unless he could beat a strong animal，or they would tear（撕碎） him to pieces.The bat was so afraid that he flew away as quickly as possible. The bat had no friends and he finally knew that one should clearly know who he is before making friends with others. 73.What did the bat find difficult？（不超过 10个词） ______ 74.Which army did the bat join at last？（不超过 10个词） ______ 75.What lesson did the bat finally learn？（不超过15个词） ______ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76.As we all know，Jim's father is a history teacher who likes k ______ （开玩笑） . 77.I b ______ （借） a book from our school library 2 weeks ago and returned it this morning. 78.He was excited when he hear of the l ______ （最新的） news. 79.The baby r ______ （伸手去拿） for the toy next to him on his first birthday last year. 80.Tom got first p ______ （奖项） in the writing competition. X.书面表达：（共1小题；满分20分） 你的朋友John在《青少年杂志》上诉说了自己的问题，在学校里，他没有好朋友，学习成绩不理想，在家里，规矩太多，父母只关注他的学习成绩，根本不理解自己，他希望能得到大家的帮助。 要点： (1) Describe John's problems. (2) What do you think of his problems？ (3) Give him some advice on how to keep a good relationship with parents and friends. 注意： （1）80词左右； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 参考词汇：pay too much attention to过于关注（强调）；exam results考试成绩 Dear John， ________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$