精品解析：2025年广东省清远市清新区中考二模英语试题

2025年清新区初中毕业生第二次适应性学业检测 英 语 本试卷共7页，81小题，满分120分。考试时间90分钟。 一、听力应用 (共30小题，满分30分) 【听说考试替代】 二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Richard Simcott is very good at learning languages. He comes from the United Kingdom and he is a talented person ____1____ can speak 16 languages. It seemed that Richard was born with the talent for languages. He could speak French at ____2____ early age. Later, he could speak Welsh. When ____3____ family moved to Thailand, he learned Thai and could speak it. Actually, Richard ____4____ several languages at home. When he is with his wife, he speaks Macedonian. With his daughter, he speaks French. He helps her ____5____ her homework in English. During the playing time, the family have conversations in German or Spanish. Richard enjoys visiting foreign countries where he can use their local languages ____6____. And he believes that it is really important ____7____ languages in an immersion (沉浸) environment. Richard keeps studying languages every day. He says that one of ____8____ difficulties in language learning he faces is finding the time to study. He needs to look after his child and go to work, so he ____9____ to spend much time learning languages. However, he says he will continue with his language learning ____10____ help people know about different languages. He is sure to learn more languages in the near future. 1. A. who B. what C. when 2. A. a B. an C. the 3. A. he B. his C. him 4. A. uses B. is using C. used 5. A. about B. in C. with 6. A. easily B. easy C. easier 7. A. learn B. learning C. to learn 8. A. great B. greater C. the greatest 9. A. allows B. allowed C. isn’t allowed 10. A. because B. and C. but 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了理查德擅长语言学习，并会16种语言，并表示还会继续语言学习。 【1题详解】 句意：他来自英国，他是一个会说16种语言的天才。 who谁；what什么；when什么时候。此空引导定语从句，先行词是“person”，用who，在从句中作主语。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：他很小的时候就会说法语了。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头单词前；the表特指。根据“early age”可知表泛指，且early是以元音音素开头单词，故用an，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：全家搬到泰国后，他学会了泰语，并会说泰语。 he他，主格；his他的，物主代词；him他，宾格。 此空后是名词family，因此需要物主代词。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：事实上，理查德在家里会说几种语言。 uses使用，三单形式；is using使用，现在进行时；used使用，过去式。根据上下文可知时态为一般现在时，此空主语是Richard，第三人称单数，故后接动词的三单形式。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：他用英语帮她在作业方面。 about关于；in在……里面；with伴随。句型help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：理查德喜欢访问外国，在那里他可以容易地使用当地的语言。 easily简单地，副词；easy简单的，形容词；easier更简单的，比较级。此空修饰动词use，故需要副词。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：他认为，沉浸式环境中学习语言真的很重要。 learn学习，原形；learning学习，动名词；to learn学习，不定式。句型it’s +形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……”，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：他说，他在语言学习中面临的最难的困难之一是找时间学习。 great非常的，原级；greater非常的，比较级；the greatest非常的，最高级。根据one of“……之一”可知，此空用最高级，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：他既要照顾孩子又要去上班，所以他不被允许花很多时间学习语言。 allows允许，三单形式；allowed允许，过去式；isn’t allowed允许，被动语态。根据“He needs to look after his child and go to work, so he...to spend much time learning languages.”可知是不被允许，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：然而，他表示，他将继续学习语言，帮助人们了解不同的语言。 because因为；and和；but但是。前后句表并列关系。故选B。 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) My family and I like to travel to different places. I’d like to say Shanghai is a good place for traveling. Last night, my mum and I ____11____ Shanghai. It is one of the largest ____12____ in China. In summer it is very hot here. The temperature can get up to 40℃ or even ____13____ . In winter, however, the weather is cold, near 0℃. Today we visited the Jade Buddha Temple（玉佛禅寺）, one of Shanghai’s most famous temples. After we ____14____ the temple, we went to the street market. There I found many things made of jade. Jade is very ____15____ in China. A lot of people like it. I ____16____ a beautiful jade necklace（项链）with my pocket money. It had a ____17____ carved（雕刻）on it. I got it because I was born in 1998, the Year of the Tiger. The tiger is one of the 12 animals that go with the Chinese calendar（历法）. Both my mum and I laughed ____18____ when we found out she was born in the Year of the Pig! At the market, I also found a red silk skirt. It was just right on me. I took it ____19____ . It was made in a silk factory right here in Shanghai. The clock says it’s already 11: 00 p. m. Time for bed. I must ____20____ now. Tomorrow we’re going on a trip down the Yangtze River. I can’t wait! 11. A. pointed to B. came from C. arrived in D. cared about 12. A. islands B. cities C. villages D. museums 13. A. lower B. higher C. fewer D. better 14. A. cleaned B. left C. described D. forgot 15. A. important B. special C. popular D. expensive 16. A. bought B. turned C. wore D. won 17. A. tiger B. monkey C. pig D. rabbit 18. A. quietly B. loudly C. luckily D. difficultly 19. A. terribly B. seriously C. gladly D. sadly 20. A. read B. sleep C. work D. study 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了作者和妈妈到上海旅游，并向读者介绍了中国的传统文化和名胜之地。 【11题详解】 句意：昨天晚上，我和妈妈到达了上海。 pointed to指向；came from来自；arrived in到达；cared about关心。根据后面对于上海的描述和游玩的安排，可知我和妈妈来到了上海。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：上海是中国最大的城市之一。 islands岛屿；cities城市；villages农村；museums博物馆。根据常识可知，上海是一座城市。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：温度可以达到四十度，甚至更高。 lower更低；higher更高；fewer更少；better更好。根据第二段第三句“In summer it is very hot here.”可知在上海夏天的温度非常高，可能会达到40度，甚至更高。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：在我们离开寺庙之后，我们去了街道市场。 cleaned清洁；left离开；described描述；forgot忘记。根据后半句“we went to the street market”，可知我们离开了寺庙。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：玉在中国很受欢迎。 important重要的；special特殊的；popular受欢迎的；expensive昂贵的。根据后一句“A lot of people like it.”可知许多人都喜欢玉，所以玉在中国是非常受欢迎的。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：我用零花钱买了一条漂亮的玉项链。 bought买；turned转；wore穿戴；won赢。根据后半句“with my pocket money”，用自己的零花钱购买了项链。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：项链上雕刻着一只老虎。 tiger虎；monkey猴；pig猪；rabbit兔。根据后一句“I got it because I was born in 1998, the Year of the Tiger.”可知作者是虎年出生的。所以选的玉上应该雕刻虎。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：当我们发现妈妈是属猪的时候，我们笑得很大声。 quietly安静地；loudly大声地；luckily幸运地；difficultly困难地。根据后半句“when we found out she was born in the Year of the Pig”，我们发现妈妈是属猪的，对外国人来说，这是一件有趣的事，所以笑得很开心。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我高兴地买了下来 terribly糟糕地；seriously严肃地；gladly高兴地；sadly悲伤地。根据前一句“It was just right on me.”，这件衣服我穿着很合身，所以我开心的买下来了。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我必须要睡觉了。 read读；sleep睡觉；work工作；study学习。根据最后一段第一、二句“The clock says it’s already 11: 00 p. m. Time for bed.”可知作者写文章时已经是夜里11点钟了，故表示该停止（游玩）去睡觉了。故选B。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Tao Yuanming was a well-known poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty of China. Back then, the society was in a mess. He didn’t like the noisy political life. So he decided to live a simple and quiet life in the countryside. This life change had a big influence on his poems. And “Drinking Wine” is one of his most famous poems during this period. The poem “Drinking Wine” was written after he left his job and started living in the countryside. Even though the political situation was not stable (稳定的), ______. The poem shows his happiness of living close to nature and being happy with a simple life. Tao Yuanming’s writing style is easy to understand. He uses simple words to show deep ideas. In the poem, he says he lives among people, but he is not bothered by the noise of people and horses. This shows how calm he is inside. He also writes about picking chrysanthemums (菊花) beside the fence (栅栏) and enjoying the view of the far-away hills. These pictures in the poem show his inner peace and happiness. The fresh air and the birds flying back home make us feel the connection between him and nature. At the end of the poem, he says he understands something important, but it’s hard to put it into words. This makes the poem more interesting and leaves readers thinking. In short, “Drinking Wine” shows Tao Yuanming’s life and thoughts. The most important thing for him is to find his inner peace. It touches the hearts of readers from different times and cultures. It reminds us of the beauty of a simple life and inner peace. 21. Why did Tao Yuanming choose to live in the countryside? A. Because he was a famous poet at that time. B. Because he disliked the political life. C. Because he wanted to change his poems. D. Because he liked the countryside so much. 22. Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 2? A. he found peace in nature B. he always wanted to stay C. he wrote poem to show his dislike D. he wanted to do something to change it 23. What does the underlined word “bothered” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Influenced. B. Brushed. C. Answered. D. Welcomed. 24. From the poem, we can infer that Tao Yuanming valued ______ most. A. simple life B. inner peace C. beautiful nature D. the countryside 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Beauty of a Simple Life B. Tao Yuanming’s Peaceful Life in the Countryside C. Tao Yuanming: a Famous Poet in Chinese History D. Drinking Wine: a Well-known Poem of Tao Yuanming 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了陶渊明对简单而安静生活的追求及他所创作的古诗作品《饮酒》的赏析。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He didn’t like the noisy political life. So he decided to live a simple and quiet life in the countryside.”可知，陶渊明选择住在乡下的原因是他不喜欢喧嚣的政治生活。故选B。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Even though the political situation was not stable…The poem shows his happiness of living close to nature and being happy with a simple life.”及备选项可知，此处应在描述政局的不稳定使陶渊明更向往大自然，选项A“他在大自然中找到了和平”与之匹配。故选A。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“but he is not bothered by the noise of people and horses. This shows how calm he is inside”可知，该句描述了陶渊明内心的平静，可推测划线部分应指他并没有被人和马的噪音所“打扰”，与A选项“影响”意思相近。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The most important thing for him is to find his inner peace.”可知，从这首诗中，我们可以推断出陶渊明最看重内心的平静。故选B。 【25题详解】 最佳标题。通读全文，本文讲述了陶渊明对简单而安静生活的追求及他所创作的古诗作品《饮酒》的赏析，选项D“《饮酒：陶渊明名诗》”符合。故选D。 B Directed by Yang Yu again, the much-awaited animated film-Ne Zha 2 is getting a lot of attention in China’s film world. It follows the story of Ne Zha, a well-known hero from the famous novel Fengshen Yanyi. Unlike the first film, Ne Zha 2 has a more difficult and interesting story. In this new part, Ne Zha faces a big challenge. After a big battle in the first movie, Ne Zha and Ao Bing both lose their physical bodies. The Fairy Taiyi uses lotus root powder to create new bodies for them. However, Ao Bing’s new body is destroyed again, and Lotus Throne used for rebirth withers away. The Fairy Taiyi comes up with a plan. Ne Zha must take a test to become a god. If he succeeds, he can get a special drink called Yu Ye Qiong Jiang to bring Lotus Throne back to life. Then Ao Bing can get a new body. The film has many beautiful scenes. For example, the fights between Ne Zha and the demons take place in amazing settings. It’s said that over 4,000 people worked on making the film, and more than 1,900 special effects were used. With good 3D technology, the film makes the audience feel like they are part of Ne Zha’s adventures. Most importantly, the new story in Ne Zha 2 is its best part. Ne Zha has to face his own fears. His past and the problems around him make his journey very hard. But with the help of his friends, Ne Zha becomes stronger. People think Ne Zha 2 will not only be a great show to watch but also an inspiring story. Teenagers can learn from it that no matter how hard things are, they can always win with courage and a strong will. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Who directed the animated film Ne Zha 2? A. Fengshen. B. Yang Yu. C. Yanyi. D. Lei Yang. 27. What does the word “difficult” mean in the sentence “Ne Zha 2 has a more difficult and interesting story”? A. Hard to understand. B. Complex (复杂) in plot (情节) and theme. C. Not easy to make. D. Full of beautiful scenes. 28. Based on the context, what do you think “wither away” means? A. Grow stronger. B. Become more powerful. C. Lose its strength. D. Change its appearance. 29. What can teenagers learn from Ne Zha 2? A Be friendly to others. B. Use 3D tech well. C. Make more friends. D. Win with courage and will. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce the director of Ne Zha 2. B. To show the difficulties in making Ne Zha 2. C. To compare Ne Zha 2 with the first Ne Zha film. D. To give a review of the animated film Ne Zha 2. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是对动画电影《哪吒2》的影评，介绍其导演，讲述剧情中哪吒面临的挑战，还提及影片画面特效佳，以及青少年可从中汲取勇气和意志的力量。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Directed by Yang Yu again, the much-awaited animated film—Ne Zha 2 is getting a lot of attention in China’s film world.”可知，《哪吒2》的导演是杨宇。选B。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Unlike the first film, Ne Zha 2 has a more difficult and interesting story.”和后文对剧情的阐述可知，此处“difficult”指和第一部相比，《哪吒2》情节和主题更复杂。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Ao Bing’s new body is destroyed again, and Lotus Throne used for rebirth...”和“he can get a special drink called Yu Ye Qiong Jiang to bring Lotus Throne back to life. Then Ao Bing can get a new body.”可知，敖丙新身体被毁，哪吒需得到一种名为玉液琼浆的特殊饮品，让莲花宝座恢复生机，由此推知，此处表达的是用于重生的莲花宝座“失去效力”。选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Teenagers can learn from it that no matter how hard things are, they can always win with courage and a strong will.”可知，青少年能从中学到凭借勇气和坚强意志取胜。选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，本文介绍了《哪吒2》的导演、剧情、画面特效以及影片传达的精神等，是对该动画电影的影评，选项D“对动画电影《哪吒2》进行影评。”符合本文主旨。选D。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的基本信息，右栏是七个活动和地点介绍。请为每个人选择合适的活动和地点。 ___31___ Linda likes music. She can play the piano. ___32___ Tony likes reading. Here are many kinds of books. It’s fun. ___33___ Jane wants to buy a pair of socks, but she has only 10 dollars. ___34___ Alice likes science. She wants to have science lessons every day. ___35___ Thomas has three baseballs and five baseball bats. He likes playing baseball and watching baseball game on TV. A. Science Club Do you like science? We have interesting science lessons every evening. Come and enjoy it. B. Music Festival Time: 9: 00 p.m., August 24th. You can sing and dance in the festival and you can play the guitar and the piano. C. Sports Day On October 10th, there are three ballgames, a volleyball game, a basketball game and a soccer game. D. Book Sale A book sale is held on September 21st in our school library E. A Game Show on TV There is a baseball game show in CCTV-5 at 9: 00-11: 00 tonight. F. Huaxing Clothes Store Come and buy your clothes at Huaxing Clothes Store. Socks are only 2 dollars each. Come and see for yourself. G. City Shop We have lots of shoes in red, black and yellow for only 10 dollars. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. F 34. A 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五个人物的基本信息，要为他们匹配合适的活动。 【31题详解】 根据“Linda likes music. She can play the piano.”可知，琳达喜欢音乐。她会弹钢琴。选项B“音乐节 时间：8月24日晚上9点。你可以在音乐节上唱歌、跳舞，还能弹吉他和钢琴。”与之对应。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Tony likes reading. Here are many kinds of books. It’s fun.”可知，托尼喜欢阅读。这里有很多种类的书。这很有趣。选项D“图书特卖会 9月21日我们学校图书馆将举办一场图书特卖会。”与之对应。故选D。 33题详解】 根据“Jane wants to buy a pair of socks, but she has only 10 dollars.”可知，简想买一双袜子，但她只有 10 美元。选项F“华兴服装店 来华兴服装店选购你的衣服吧。袜子每双仅售 2 美元。快来亲自看看吧。”与之对应。故选F。 34题详解】 根据“Alice likes science. She wants to have science lessons every day.”可知，爱丽丝喜欢科学。她想每天都上科学课。选项A“科学俱乐部 你喜欢科学吗？我们每晚都有有趣的科学课。快来享受吧。”与之对应。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Thomas has three baseballs and five baseball bats. He likes playing baseball and watching baseball game on TV.”可知，托马斯有三个棒球和五根棒球棒。他喜欢打棒球，也喜欢在电视上看棒球比赛。选项E“电视上的体育赛事直播 今晚9点到11点中央电视台体育频道有一场棒球比赛直播。”与之对应。故选E。 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 one study possible invite refuse famous she that physics secret succeed become Do you have a dream for the future? Does it seem ____36____ right now? If the answer is yes, don’t lose heart. You actually have a lot in common with one of the ____37____ scientists of all time—Marie Curie. In 1867, Marie was born in Poland. She was a bright and curious child ____38____ did well in school. At the time, the University did not accept girls. But that didn’t stop young Marie. Instead, she learned ____39____ by herself. In 1891, she went to Sorbonne, a university in Paris that allowed women ____40____ there. Over the next few years, she completed the schoolwork in physics and maths. She also met French ____41____ Pierre Curie. The two married in 1895. Marie and Pierre worked closely together over the next ten years. Marie’s biggest discoveries came from studying uranium rays (铀射线). Her findings led to the field of atomic physics. Through their experiments, they ____42____ in discovering polonium (钋) and radium (镭). In 1903, Marie and Pierre Curie were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics. Marie was the ____43____ woman to ever receive a Nobel Prize. That same year, she also became the first woman to get a Ph. D. (博士学位) from a French university. In 1911, Curie became the first person to win a second Nobel Prize for her work in chemistry. Since then, Marie Curie ____44____ famous around the world. In the same year, she ____45____ to attend the Solvay Conference on Physics with the other famous scientists of her day, including Albert Einstein. Let’s take her as a good example and put our effort into the dream in our hearts. 【答案】36. impossible 37. most famous 38. that 39. secretly 40. to study 41. physicist 42. succeeded 43. first 44. has become 45. was invited 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了居里夫人克服障碍实现梦想，最终成为世界著名的人物。 【36题详解】 句意：现在看起来不可能吗？根据“If the answer is yes, don’t lose heart.”可知，此处应该说现在看起来不可能，备选词possible改为impossible“不可能的”，作表语，故填impossible。 【37题详解】 句意：事实上，你和有史以来最著名的科学家之一玛丽·居里有很多共同之处。根据“one of the…scientists of all time—Marie Curie.”可知，此处是说最著名的科学家之一，备选词famous符合语境，该句考查“one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”的结构，因此填最高级。故填most famous。 【38题详解】 句意：她是一个聪明而好奇的孩子，在学校表现很好。设空处需引导定语从句修饰“child”，用关系代词“that”。故填that。 【39题详解】 句意：相反，她自己偷偷地学习。根据前文“At the time, the University did not accept girls.”可知，应该说她偷偷学习，备选词secret的副词secretly“秘密地”，修饰动词learned。故填secretly。 【40题详解】 句意：1891年，她进入巴黎索邦大学，这是一所允许女性在那里学习的大学。根据“she went to Sorbonne, a university in Paris that allowed women”可知，此处是说这所大学允许女性学习，备选词study符合语境，固定搭配allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”，因此填不定式。故填to study。 【41题详解】 句意：她还遇到了法国物理学家皮埃尔·居里。根据“She also met French…Pierre Curie”以及备选词汇可知，此处是说物理学家皮埃尔·居里，备选词physics改为physicist“物理学家”。故填physicist。 【42题详解】 句意：他们通过实验成功地发现了钋和镭。根据“in discovering polonium (钋) and radium (镭).”可知，此处是说成功地发现了钋和镭。备选词succeed符合语境，固定搭配succeed in doing“成功做某事”，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填succeeded。 【43题详解】 句意：玛丽是第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女性。此处是说居里夫人是第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女性，备选词one符合语境，需改为序数词first“第一”，故填first。 【44题详解】 句意：从那时起，玛丽·居里就闻名世界。根据“famous around the world.”可知，此处是说玛丽·居里就开始闻名世界，备选词become符合语境，结合“Since then”可知，该句是现在完成时，主语是“Marie Curie”，故填has become。 【45题详解】 句意：同年，她被邀请参加索尔维物理学会议，与她同时代的其他著名科学家，包括阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦。此处指的她被邀请参加索尔维会议，备选词invite符合语境，该句是一般过去时的被动语态，且主语是“she”，be动词填“was”，动词改为过去分词“invited”。故填was invited。 六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，用完整句子回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。请将答案写在横线上。 Wherever we are today, whatever we are, we should always remember our parents who have given and taught us so much. We should show them how thankful we are for everything that they have done for us. No matter what we do to express, our thanks, the most important thing is that they know how much we love them. Let’s see how some students from Green Middle School are going to do for their parents. Jeff: I don’t want to let my parents down so I want to do well in schoolwork. They love me so much and do everything they can for me. I hope to make them proud of me. Laura: I think the best way I can show thanks to my mom is to have a surprise party for her on Mother’s Day, I will sing a song and wash feet for my mum. I want to make her a happy mother. Bruce: My mother is busy with housework. She is very tired. So I decide to help her do some housework like doing the dishes, sweeping the floor when I am free. Rose: My parents tell me the best way to reward (回报) them is to help those who are in need. So I think I have made up my mind to go to the Old People’s Home to help the old on weekends. 46. Why does Jeff want to do well in schoolwork? _____________________________________ 47. When will Laura give her mother a surprise? _____________________________________ 48. What is Bruce going to do for his mother? _____________________________________ 49. Where is Rose going to be a volunteer? _____________________________________ 50. How many students will show thanks to their parents? _____________________________________ 51. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李华，你校将举办“中华传统文化”主题英语演讲比赛，请你以“A Traditional Chinese Festival”为题写一篇演讲稿。 内容需包含以下要点： (1) 节日名称及时间； (2) 节日主要活动 (至少3项) ； (3) 该节日对人们的意义。 注意： (1) 词数80左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) ； (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； (3) 语言通顺，逻辑清晰。 A Traditional Chinese Festival Good morning, everyone! The traditional Chinese festival I would like to introduce is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Because he doesn’t want to let his parents down. 47. On Mother’s Day. 48. He is going to do some housework for his mother. 49. At the Old People’s Home. 50. Four. 51. 例文 A Traditional Chinese Festival Good morning, everyone! The traditional Chinese festival I would like to introduce is the Spring Festival. It falls on the first day of the Chinese lunar calendar, usually in January or February. During this festival, families gather for a big reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve. We also give red envelopes with lucky money to children, which symbolize good wishes. What’s more, people set off fireworks to celebrate and decorate houses with red lanterns. The Spring Festival is not only a time for joy but also a chance to show love to our family. It reminds us of the importance of traditions and the value of being together. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了我们应感恩父母，还介绍了格林中学的Jeff、Laura、Bruce 和Rose这几位学生打算如何向父母表达感恩之情。 【46题详解】 根据文中“Jeff: I don’t want to let my parents down so I want to do well in schoolwork. ”可知，杰夫不想让父母失望，所以他努力学习。故填Because he doesn’t want to let his parents down. 【47题详解】 根据文中“Laura: I think the best way I can show thanks to my mom is to have a surprise party for her on Mother’s Day”可知，劳拉认为向妈妈表达感恩的最佳方式是在母亲节为她举办惊喜派对。故填On Mother’s Day. 【48题详解】 根据文中“Bruce: My mother is busy with housework. She is very tired. So I decide to help her do some housework like doing the dishes, sweeping the floor when I am free.”可知，布鲁斯的妈妈忙于家务很累，所以他决定有空时帮妈妈做些像洗碗、扫地这样的家务。故填He is going to do some housework for his mother. 【49题详解】 根据文中“Rose: My parents tell me the best way to reward (回报) them is to help those who are in need. So I think I have made up my mind to go to the Old People’s Home to help the old on weekends.”可知，罗斯的父母告诉她回报他们的最佳方式是帮助有需要的人，所以她决定周末去养老院帮助老人。故填At the Old People’s Home. 【50题详解】 根据文中提到了Jeff、Laura、Bruce 和 Rose这四位学生打算向父母表达感恩可知。故填Four. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本题是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：本文用一般现在时； ③提示：介绍一个中国的传统节日，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明自己要介绍的中华传统节日是春节，介绍春节的时间，引出下文； 第二步，介绍春节的主要活动，注意细节充分，三观正确； 第三步，阐述该节日对人们的意义，注意用词准确，行文流畅； 第四步，致谢。 [亮点词汇] ①fall on… 在……到来 ②what’s more 此外 ③reminds…of… 让……想起…… [高分句型] ①We also give red envelopes with lucky money to children, which symbolize good wishes.（定语从句） ②The Spring Festival is not only a time for joy but also a chance to show love to our family.（not only…but also…引导的并列结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年清新区初中毕业生第二次适应性学业检测 英 语 本试卷共7页，81小题，满分120分。考试时间90分钟。 一、听力应用 (共30小题，满分30分) 【听说考试替代】 二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Richard Simcott is very good at learning languages. He comes from the United Kingdom and he is a talented person ____1____ can speak 16 languages. It seemed that Richard was born with the talent for languages. He could speak French at ____2____ early age. Later, he could speak Welsh. When ____3____ family moved to Thailand, he learned Thai and could speak it. Actually, Richard ____4____ several languages at home. When he is with his wife, he speaks Macedonian. With his daughter, he speaks French. He helps her ____5____ her homework in English. During the playing time, the family have conversations in German or Spanish. Richard enjoys visiting foreign countries where he can use their local languages ____6____. And he believes that it is really important ____7____ languages in an immersion (沉浸) environment. Richard keeps studying languages every day. He says that one of ____8____ difficulties in language learning he faces is finding the time to study. He needs to look after his child and go to work, so he ____9____ to spend much time learning languages. However, he says he will continue with his language learning ____10____ help people know about different languages. He is sure to learn more languages in the near future. 1. A. who B. what C. when 2. A. a B. an C. the 3. A. he B. his C. him 4. A. uses B. is using C. used 5. A. about B. in C. with 6. A. easily B. easy C. easier 7. A. learn B. learning C. to learn 8 A. great B. greater C. the greatest 9. A. allows B. allowed C. isn’t allowed 10. A. because B. and C. but 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) My family and I like to travel to different places I’d like to say Shanghai is a good place for traveling. Last night, my mum and I ____11____ Shanghai. It is one of the largest ____12____ in China. In summer it is very hot here. The temperature can get up to 40℃ or even ____13____ . In winter, however, the weather is cold, near 0℃. Today we visited the Jade Buddha Temple（玉佛禅寺）, one of Shanghai’s most famous temples. After we ____14____ the temple, we went to the street market. There I found many things made of jade. Jade is very ____15____ in China. A lot of people like it. I ____16____ a beautiful jade necklace（项链）with my pocket money. It had a ____17____ carved（雕刻）on it. I got it because I was born in 1998, the Year of the Tiger. The tiger is one of the 12 animals that go with the Chinese calendar（历法）. Both my mum and I laughed ____18____ when we found out she was born in the Year of the Pig! At the market, I also found a red silk skirt. It was just right on me. I took it ____19____ . It was made in a silk factory right here in Shanghai. The clock says it’s already 11: 00 p. m. Time for bed. I must ____20____ now. Tomorrow we’re going on a trip down the Yangtze River. I can’t wait! 11. A. pointed to B. came from C. arrived in D. cared about 12. A. islands B. cities C. villages D. museums 13. A. lower B. higher C. fewer D. better 14. A. cleaned B. left C. described D. forgot 15. A. important B. special C. popular D. expensive 16. A. bought B. turned C. wore D. won 17. A. tiger B. monkey C. pig D. rabbit 18. A. quietly B. loudly C. luckily D. difficultly 19. A. terribly B. seriously C. gladly D. sadly 20. A. read B. sleep C. work D. study 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Tao Yuanming was a well-known poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty of China. Back then, the society was in a mess. He didn’t like the noisy political life. So he decided to live a simple and quiet life in the countryside. This life change had a big influence on his poems. And “Drinking Wine” is one of his most famous poems during this period. The poem “Drinking Wine” was written after he left his job and started living in the countryside. Even though the political situation was not stable (稳定的), ______. The poem shows his happiness of living close to nature and being happy with a simple life. Tao Yuanming’s writing style is easy to understand. He uses simple words to show deep ideas. In the poem, he says he lives among people, but he is not bothered by the noise of people and horses. This shows how calm he is inside. He also writes about picking chrysanthemums (菊花) beside the fence (栅栏) and enjoying the view of the far-away hills. These pictures in the poem show his inner peace and happiness. The fresh air and the birds flying back home make us feel the connection between him and nature. At the end of the poem, he says he understands something important, but it’s hard to put it into words. This makes the poem more interesting and leaves readers thinking. In short, “Drinking Wine” shows Tao Yuanming’s life and thoughts. The most important thing for him is to find his inner peace. It touches the hearts of readers from different times and cultures. It reminds us of the beauty of a simple life and inner peace. 21. Why did Tao Yuanming choose to live in the countryside? A. Because he was a famous poet at that time. B. Because he disliked the political life. C. Because he wanted to change his poems. D. Because he liked the countryside so much. 22. Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 2? A. he found peace in nature B. he always wanted to stay C. he wrote poem to show his dislike D. he wanted to do something to change it 23 What does the underlined word “bothered” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Influenced. B. Brushed. C. Answered. D. Welcomed. 24. From the poem, we can infer that Tao Yuanming valued ______ most. A. simple life B. inner peace C. beautiful nature D. the countryside 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Beauty of a Simple Life B. Tao Yuanming’s Peaceful Life in the Countryside C. Tao Yuanming: a Famous Poet in Chinese History D. Drinking Wine: a Well-known Poem of Tao Yuanming B Directed by Yang Yu again, the much-awaited animated film-Ne Zha 2 is getting a lot of attention in China’s film world. It follows the story of Ne Zha, a well-known hero from the famous novel Fengshen Yanyi. Unlike the first film, Ne Zha 2 has a more difficult and interesting story. In this new part, Ne Zha faces a big challenge. After a big battle in the first movie, Ne Zha and Ao Bing both lose their physical bodies. The Fairy Taiyi uses lotus root powder to create new bodies for them. However, Ao Bing’s new body is destroyed again, and Lotus Throne used for rebirth withers away. The Fairy Taiyi comes up with a plan. Ne Zha must take a test to become a god. If he succeeds, he can get a special drink called Yu Ye Qiong Jiang to bring Lotus Throne back to life. Then Ao Bing can get a new body. The film has many beautiful scenes. For example, the fights between Ne Zha and the demons take place in amazing settings. It’s said that over 4,000 people worked on making the film, and more than 1,900 special effects were used. With good 3D technology, the film makes the audience feel like they are part of Ne Zha’s adventures. Most importantly the new story in Ne Zha 2 is its best part. Ne Zha has to face his own fears. His past and the problems around him make his journey very hard. But with the help of his friends, Ne Zha becomes stronger. People think Ne Zha 2 will not only be a great show to watch but also an inspiring story. Teenagers can learn from it that no matter how hard things are, they can always win with courage and a strong will. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Who directed the animated film Ne Zha 2? A. Fengshen. B. Yang Yu. C. Yanyi. D. Lei Yang. 27. What does the word “difficult” mean in the sentence “Ne Zha 2 has a more difficult and interesting story”? A. Hard to understand. B. Complex (复杂) in plot (情节) and theme. C. Not easy to make. D. Full of beautiful scenes. 28. Based on the context, what do you think “wither away” means? A. Grow stronger. B. Become more powerful. C. Lose its strength. D. Change its appearance. 29. What can teenagers learn from Ne Zha 2? A. Be friendly to others. B. Use 3D tech well. C. Make more friends. D. Win with courage and will. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce the director of Ne Zha 2. B. To show the difficulties in making Ne Zha 2. C. To compare Ne Zha 2 with the first Ne Zha film. D. To give a review of the animated film Ne Zha 2. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的基本信息，右栏是七个活动和地点介绍。请为每个人选择合适的活动和地点。 ___31___ Linda likes music. She can play the piano. ___32___ Tony likes reading. Here are many kinds of books. It’s fun. ___33___ Jane wants to buy a pair of socks, but she has only 10 dollars. ___34___ Alice likes science. She wants to have science lessons every day. ___35___ Thomas has three baseballs and five baseball bats. He likes playing baseball and watching baseball game on TV. A. Science Club Do you like science? We have interesting science lessons every evening. Come and enjoy it. B. Music Festival Time: 9: 00 p.m., August 24th. You can sing and dance in the festival and you can play the guitar and the piano. C. Sports Day On October 10th, there are three ballgames, a volleyball game, a basketball game and a soccer game. D. Book Sale A book sale is held on September 21st in our school library. E. A Game Show on TV There is a baseball game show in CCTV-5 at 9: 00-11: 00 tonight. F. Huaxing Clothes Store Come and buy your clothes at Huaxing Clothes Store. Socks are only 2 dollars each. Come and see for yourself. G. City Shop We have lots of shoes in red, black and yellow for only 10 dollars. 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 one study possible invite refuse famous she that physics secret succeed become Do you have a dream for the future? Does it seem ____36____ right now? If the answer is yes, don’t lose heart. You actually have a lot in common with one of the ____37____ scientists of all time—Marie Curie. In 1867, Marie was born in Poland. She was a bright and curious child ____38____ did well in school. At the time, the University did not accept girls. But that didn’t stop young Marie. Instead, she learned ____39____ by herself. In 1891, she went to Sorbonne, a university in Paris that allowed women ____40____ there. Over the next few years, she completed the schoolwork in physics and maths. She also met French ____41____ Pierre Curie. The two married in 1895. Marie and Pierre worked closely together over the next ten years. Marie’s biggest discoveries came from studying uranium rays (铀射线). Her findings led to the field of atomic physics. Through their experiments, they ____42____ in discovering polonium (钋) and radium (镭). In 1903, Marie and Pierre Curie were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics. Marie was the ____43____ woman to ever receive a Nobel Prize. That same year, she also became the first woman to get a Ph. D. (博士学位) from a French university. In 1911, Curie became the first person to win a second Nobel Prize for her work in chemistry. Since then, Marie Curie ____44____ famous around the world. In the same year, she ____45____ to attend the Solvay Conference on Physics with the other famous scientists of her day, including Albert Einstein. Let’s take her as a good example and put our effort into the dream in our hearts. 六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，用完整句子回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。请将答案写在横线上。 Wherever we are today, whatever we are, we should always remember our parents who have given and taught us so much. We should show them how thankful we are for everything that they have done for us. No matter what we do to express, our thanks, the most important thing is that they know how much we love them. Let’s see how some students from Green Middle School are going to do for their parents. Jeff: I don’t want to let my parents down so I want to do well in schoolwork. They love me so much and do everything they can for me. I hope to make them proud of me. Laura: I think the best way I can show thanks to my mom is to have a surprise party for her on Mother’s Day, I will sing a song and wash feet for my mum. I want to make her a happy mother. Bruce: My mother is busy with housework. She is very tired. So I decide to help her do some housework like doing the dishes, sweeping the floor when I am free. Rose: My parents tell me the best way to reward (回报) them is to help those who are in need So I think I have made up my mind to go to the Old People’s Home to help the old on weekends. 46. Why does Jeff want to do well in schoolwork? _____________________________________ 47. When will Laura give her mother a surprise? _____________________________________ 48. What is Bruce going to do for his mother? _____________________________________ 49. Where is Rose going to be a volunteer? _____________________________________ 50. How many students will show thanks to their parents? _____________________________________ 51. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李华，你校将举办“中华传统文化”主题英语演讲比赛，请你以“A Traditional Chinese Festival”为题写一篇演讲稿。 内容需包含以下要点： (1) 节日名称及时间； (2) 节日主要活动 (至少3项) ； (3) 该节日对人们的意义。 注意： (1) 词数80左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) ； (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； (3) 语言通顺，逻辑清晰。 A Traditional Chinese Festival Good morning, everyone! The traditional Chinese festival I would like to introduce is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$