Unit 6 Sunshine for all基础知识强化练习2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

江苏译林版八年级英语下册Unit 6 Sunshine for all基础知识强化练习 一、词汇运用 A. 根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. The charity event aims to bring s______ (阳光) to people in need. 2. Many v______ (志愿者) helped with the o______ (组织) of the sports meeting. 3. The d______ (.disabled) boy learned to ride a bike with great b______ (勇气). 4. Her t______ (培训) as a nurse made her w______ (愿意的) to help others. 5. We should s______ (支持) projects that protect w______ (野生的) animals. 6. The c______ (教练) gave the players e______ (鼓励) before the match. 7. His a______ (成就) in science i______ (影响) many young students. 8. The s______ (事件) showed the p______ (力量) of community spirit. 9. She has a t______ (天赋) for music and hopes to be a s______ (歌手). 10. C______ (竞赛) like the Olympics bring people together i______ (国际地). 11. The g______ (目标) of the program is to c______ (培养) children’s creativity. 12. We felt p______ (自豪的) when our team won the c______ (冠军). 13. The h______ (有帮助的) app provides i______ (信息) about local charities. 14. They made p______ (准备) for the trip by c______ (收集) necessary tools. 15. The e______ (经历) of volunteering was m______ (有意义的) and unforgettable. B. 用所给词的适当形式填空 16. It’s important ______ (support) projects that help children. 17. The ______ (train) course for volunteers lasts two weeks. 18. She is ______ (confidence) enough to take part in the competition. 19. They ______ (set) up a charity organization last year. 20. The ______ (able) to communicate is key in teamwork. 二、短语翻译与应用 A. 汉译英短语 1. 放弃 ____________________________________ 2. 参加（活动） ____________________________________ 3. 建立；设立 ____________________________________ 4. 使振奋；使高兴起来 ____________________________________ 5. 对……有帮助 ____________________________________ 6. 实现梦想 ____________________________________ 7. 志愿者工作 ____________________________________ 8. 国际体育赛事 ____________________________________ 9. 尽最大努力 ____________________________________ 10. 因为；由于 ____________________________________ B. 用短语的适当形式填空 短语库：give up, take part in, set up, cheer up, be helpful to, achieve dreams, volunteer work, international sports events, try one’s best, because of 11. She didn’t ______________ even when facing many difficulties. 12. We should ______________ to protect the environment. 13. The charity hopes to ______________ a new school in the village. 14. His story ______________ and made us believe in ourselves. 15. Regular exercise ______________ our physical health. 16. Many athletes ______________ the Olympic Games every four years. 17. Her dream of being a doctor came true because she never ______________. 18. ______________ requires patience and love for others. 19. The event was a success ______________ the hard work of volunteers. 20. They ______________ to finish the task before the deadline. 三、语法专项 A. 动词不定式 1. He decided ______ (join) the school volunteer team. 2. It’s meaningful ______ (help) people in need. 3. The teacher asked us ______ (not litter) in the park. 4. They plan ______ (hold) a charity concert next month. 5. My goal is ______ (improve) my skills in teamwork. B. 动名词与介词搭配 6. ______ (Volunteer) for the elderly is a great experience. 7. She enjoys ______ (work) with children in the community. 8. We should avoid ______ (make) noise in the library. 9. ______ (Learn) a foreign language opens up new opportunities. 10. He is interested in ______ (play) table tennis. 11. ______ (Travel) abroad can broaden our horizons. 12. Do you mind ______ (turn) off the lights when leaving? 13. ______ (Collect) stamps has been his hobby since childhood. 14. They succeeded in ______ (finish) the project ahead of time. 15. The movie is worth ______ (watch) for its meaningful message. 四、情景交际与句型转换 A. 情景交际 1. 你想邀请朋友参加志愿者活动，应说：________ A. Do you want to stay at home?　　B. Would you like to join the volunteer work?　　C. Let’s play video games. 2. 鼓励朋友不要放弃梦想时，应说：________ A. Give up your dream!　　B. Don’t lose heart; keep trying!　　 C. It’s too hard to achieve. 3. 表达“志愿服务很有意义”时，应说：________ A. Volunteer work is boring.　　B. Volunteer work is meaningful.　　 C. I hate volunteer work. 4. 询问朋友是否参加了比赛，应说：________ A. Did you take part in the competition?　　B. What did you eat for lunch?　 C. Do you like sports? 5. 感谢他人支持时，应说：________ A. Thank you for your support.　　B. I don’t need your help.　　 C. It’s none of your business. B. 句型转换 6. She set up a club to help disabled people.（对划线部分提问） → ______________ ______________ she set up a club? 7. “I will achieve my dream,” he said.（改为间接引语） → He said he ______________ ______________ his dream. 8. It’s important to support charity projects.（同义句转换） → ______________ charity projects ______________ important. 9. They gave up the plan because of the bad weather.（改为否定句） → They ______________ ______________ up the plan because of the bad weather. 10. His sister is proud of his achievements.（同义句转换） → His sister ______________ ______________ in his achievements. 参考答案 一、词汇运用 A. 1. sunshine　2. volunteers; organization　3. disabled; bravery　4. training; willing　5. support; wild　6. coach; encouragement　7. achievements; influence　8. event; power　9. talent; singer　10. Competitions; internationally　11. goal; develop　12. proud; championship　13. helpful; information　14. preparations; collecting　15. experience; meaningful B. 16. to support　17. training　18. confident　19. set　20. ability 二、短语翻译与应用 A. 1. give up　2. take part in　3. set up　4. cheer up　5. be helpful to　6. achieve dreams　7. volunteer work　8. international sports events　9. try one’s best　10. because of B. 11. give up　12. take part in　13. set up　14. cheered us up　15. is helpful to　16. take part in　17. gave up　18. Volunteer work　19. because of　20. tried their best 三、语法专项 A. 1. to join　2. to help　3. not to litter　4. to hold　5. to improve B. 6. Volunteering　7. working　8. making　9. Learning　10. playing　11. Traveling　12. turning　13. Collecting　14. finishing　15. watching 四、情景交际与句型转换 A. 1. B　2. B　3. B　4. A　5. A B. 6. Why did　7. would achieve　8. Supporting; is　9. didn’t give　10. takes pride 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$