Unit 7-8 单元知识点梳理（知识清单）-2024-2025学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

六年级下册英语Unit7-8单元知识点梳理-译林 Unit7 Summer holiday plans 知识点及练习题 一、重点单词 summer holiday：暑假 go back to：回去 how long：多久 stay：停留 sound：听起来，听上去 Disneyland：迪士尼乐园 Ocean Park：（香港）海洋公园 Taipei：台北 photo：照片 travel：旅游 traveller：旅行者 different：不同的 二、重点短语 summer holiday plans：暑假计划 talk about their plans：谈论他们计划 go back to London：回到伦敦 how long：多久 stay there：呆在那儿 stay there for a month：在那里呆一个月 visit their aunt and uncle：拜访他们的阿姨和叔叔 That sounds great：那听起来真不错 go to Beijing by plane：乘飞机去北京 go there by train：乘火车去那里 go to Hong Kong with my family：和我的家人去香港 go to Disneyland：去迪士尼乐园 go to Ocean Park：去海洋公园 What about you?：你呢？ after the holiday：假期后 read a travel book：读一本旅游书 travel around the world：环游世界 get to the UK：到达英国 take a taxi：乘出租车 want to be a traveller：想成为一名旅行家 travel plans：旅游计划 have different plans for …：有…… 的不同计划 be excited about...：对…… 很兴奋 a wonderful summer holiday：一个精彩的暑假 the Grand Canyon：大峡谷 the Buckingham Palace：白金汉宫 show you some photos = show some photos to you：给你看些照片 the Niagara Falls：尼亚加拉瀑布 三、重点句子 The children are talking about their plans for the summer holiday. 孩子们正在谈论他们的暑假计划。 Where will you go for the holiday? 你将去哪里度假？ 答语：I will go to... 我将去…… How long will you stay there? 你将在那里待多久？ 答语：I will stay there for + 一段时间。我将在那待…… Will you go to...? 你将去…… 吗？ 肯定回答：Yes, I will. / Yes, we will. 否定回答：No, I won’t. / No, we won’t. 四、语法知识点 一般将来时：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如 tomorrow, next week, in the future 等。 构成方式： will + 动词原形：will 没有人称和数的变化。例如：I will go to school tomorrow. 我明天将去上学。 be going to + 动词原形：表示打算、计划做某事。例如：She is going to visit her grandparents this weekend. 她这个周末打算去看望她的祖父母。 特殊疑问句： 询问地点：Where will + 主语 + go (+ 其他)? 例如：Where will you go for the summer holiday? 你暑假将去哪里？ 询问时间长度：How long will + 主语 + 动词 (短语) 原形 (+ 其他)? 例如：How long will you stay in Beijing? 你将在北京待多久？ 五、练习题 （一）选择题 （ ）1.Where will you go ______ the holiday? A. to B. for C. at D. with （ ）2.I ______ a doctor next week. A. am B. will C. will be D. am going （ ）3.______ you going to visit your teacher? A. Are B. Will C. Do D. Would （ ）4.Will you go to Shanghai by train? No, ______. A. I will B. you will C. I won’t D. you won’t （ ）It’s Sunday today. What about ______ a film? A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching （二）填空题 1.I will ______ (go) to Beijing by plane. 2.They ______ (stay) there for two weeks next month. 3．______ you ______ (visit) Ocean Park this summer holiday? 4.My father ______ (travel) around the world next year. 5.How long ______ she ______ (stay) in Hong Kong? （三）根据实际情况回答问题 1.Where will you go for the summer holiday? 2.How long will you stay there? 3.Will you go to Disneyland? 练习题答案: （一）选择题：BCACD （二）填空题:1.go 2.will stay 3.Will; visit 4.will travel 5.will; stay （三）根据实际情况回答问题 答案不唯一，示例： 1.I will go to Sanya for the summer holiday. 2.I will stay there for a week. 3.No, I won’t. Unit8 Our dreams 知识点及练习题 一、重点单词 dream：梦想 future：未来 tooth：牙齿（复数 teeth） astronaut：宇航员 spaceship：宇宙飞船 dancer：舞蹈家 pianist：钢琴演奏家 scientist：科学家 brave：勇敢的 artist：艺术家 paint：画画 二、重点短语 care about：关心；爱护 football player：足球运动员 World cup：世界杯 come true：实现；成真 take care of：爱护；照顾（=look after） in the future：在未来 ask sb. about sth：询问某人关于某事 make sb do sth：让某人做某事 make sb+adj：使某人…… 三、重点句子 What do you want to be in the future? 你将来想成为什么？ 答语：I want to be + 职业。我想成为…… What do you want to do in the future? 你将来想做什么？ 答语：I want to + 动词原形 + 其他。我想…… Miss Li is asking the students about their dreams. 李老师正在询问学生们关于他们的梦想。 Dancing makes people healthy and beautiful. 跳舞使人健康美丽。 四、语法知识点 询问职业的句型： What do/does + 主语 + want to be + 其他？ 例如：What do you want to be when you grow up? 你长大后想成为什么？ 回答：主语 + want/wants + to be + 职业。例如：I want to be a teacher. 我想成为一名老师。 动名词作主语：动名词具有名词和动词性质，主要起名词作用，在句中可作主语、表语、宾语和定语等。动名词作主语时，谓语动词通常用第三人称单数形式。例如：Swimming is good for our health. 游泳对我们的健康有益。 make 的用法： make sb do sth：让某人做某事。例如：The teacher makes us read English every day. 老师让我们每天读英语。 make sb + adj：使某人……。例如：The good news makes me happy. 这个好消息使我很高兴。 五、练习题 （一）选择题 （ ）1.________ does your sister want to be in the future? A. When B. Where C. How D. What （ ）2.My cousins want to be ________. A. dentist B. dentists C. teacher D. nurse （ ）3.The ugly duck wants ________ the mountain. A. to fly B. fly to C. to fly to D. flying （ ）4.What do you want to ________? I want to go swimming. A. be B. do C. for D. go （ ）The ________ are very beautiful. A. dancer B. dancers C. dancing D. dance （二）填空题 1.Please write down __________(play) names. 2.Do you want to be an ____________(art)? 3.Miss Li is asking the students ___________(finish) the homework on time. 4.Do you dream of ________(fly) to the Moon? 6.They make us ______(go) home earlier. （三）根据实际情况回答问题 1.What do you want to be in the future? 2.What do you want to do to make your dream come true? 练习题答案: （一）选择题:DBCBB （二）填空题 1.players’ 2.artist 3.to finish 4.flying 5.go （三）根据实际情况回答问题 答案不唯一，示例： 1.I want to be a doctor in the future. 2.I will study hard and read more books about medicine to make my dream come true. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$