专题02 选择性必修第二册（知识清单）-2024-2025学年高二英语下学期期末考点大串讲（外研版2019）

2024-2025学年高二英语下学期期末考点大串讲（外研版2019） 专题02 选择性必修第二册（知识清单） Unit 1 Growing up 重点单词变形(A组） 1．____________ n．美德 2．____________ n．执照 3．____________ n．救护车 4．____________ adj.成熟的，明白事理的 5．____________ adj.逐渐的，逐步的 6．____________ adj.最小的，最少的 7．____________ n．惯例，习惯 8．____________ v．重视，珍视 9．____________ n．图书馆管理员 10．____________ adj.合适的 11．____________ adj.合法的→____________ adj.违法的，非法的→____________ adv.非法地 12．____________ adv.立即，马上 conj.一……就……→____________ adj.即食的；方便的；立刻的 13．____________ v．赞成，同意；批准→____________ n．赞成；批准→____________ adj.赞许的；赞成的 14．____________ n．投入，花费；承诺→____________ vt.犯(罪/错)；承诺，保证→____________ adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的 15．____________ adj.各种各样的→____________ n．(同一事物的)不同种类；多种式样→__________ adj.各种各样的→____________ vt.& vi.改变，变化 词形变化填空 1．____________(vary) of milestone events have happened in the past 20 years. 2．The boss approved of my working plan ___________(instant) I submitted it to him. 3．We should take measures to forbid returning _____________(legal) cooking oil to dinner tables. 4．He is a man of good virtue who is ____________(commit) to his family as well as to his work. 5．To my disappointment，my mother didn’t give _____________(approve) to me going out at night even in my early adulthood. 重点短语 1．________________ 有发言权 2．________________ 在驾驶汽车 3．________________ 对……负责 4．________________ 毫无疑问；确实地 5．________________ 导致；捐献；有助于 6．________________ 负责；掌管 7．organ donation ________________ 8．the next day ________________ 9．can’t wait to do ________________ 10．as if/though ________________ 选词填空 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子。 1．I believe that each of us can ____________________ the future of the world. 2．I want to talk with the person who is ________________________ the general election. 3．Teenagers as we are，we hope to ________________________ in the course of our growth. 4．One of the symbols of being mature is learning to _________________________ what we have done. 5．It is the person ________________________ not the person on the passenger seat is to blame for the accident. 重点单词变形（B组） 1．____________ v．吞下，咽下 2．____________ n．猎物 3．____________ v．咀嚼 4．____________ n．杰作 5．____________ adj.沮丧的，灰心的 6．____________ adv.亲密地；密切地 7．____________ n．高尔夫球运动 8．____________ n．政治 9．____________ n．航空公司 10．____________ adj.烦人的，令人厌烦的 11．____________ n．消化(过程)→____________ v．消化(食物)；领会 12．____________ adj.难忘的→____________ n．记忆力；记忆→____________ vt.记住 13．____________ n．后果→____________ adj.随之发生的；作为结果的→____________ adv.所以，因此 14．____________ n．证据→____________ adj.清楚的；显然的→____________ adv.明显地 15．____________ n．结论→____________ v．推论，推断 16．____________ adj.平稳的；稳定的→___________ adv.稳定地；持续地；稳固地 词形变化填空 1．The librarian’s courage during his illness was _____________(evidence) to everyone. 2．It’s said that eating raw food helps balance your body and aids ____________(digest)． 3．Though tiresome，I think the trip was a ___________(memorize) memory in my life. 4．We came to the ____________(conclude) that someone was not telling the truth in this election. 5．With the joint efforts of all Chinese people，the economy of China has developed ____________(steady) in recent years. 重点短语 1．____________________ 把……搁置一边；留存备用 2．____________________ 致力于，献身于 3．____________________ 一瞥，看一眼 4．____________________ 许多，大量 5．____________________ 仔细考虑 6．close at hand ____________________ 7．be obsessed with ____________________ 8．wander around ____________________ 9．succeed in doing sth ____________________ 10．be concerned with ____________________ 选词填空 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．All through the childhood，my little son ________________________ varied toy cars. 2．The final examination is ______________________ so you’d better focus your attention on your study. 3．As a consequence，let’s ________________ our differences and try to reach a compromise. 4．One could tell ____________________________ that the librarian was a graceful lady with good virtues. 5．If you are interested in the game of golf，do ______________________________ it and finally you will succeed. Unit 2 Improving yourself 重点单词变形（A组） 1．____________ n．募捐，筹款 2．____________ v．(用开关)改变，转换 3．____________ adv.持续不断地；经常地 4．____________ n．截止时间；最后期限 5．____________ v．分散(注意力)，使分心→____________ adj.注意力分散的；思想不集中的 6．____________ v．(为生活或生存而)依赖→____________ adj.可信赖的 7．__________ n．平安，安全；安全措施→__________ adj.安全的，可靠的 8．____________ v．激发，激励→____________ n．动力，动机 9．____________ v．占用，占去(时间)→____________ n．占领，占用；职业 10．____________ n．接触的机会→____________ adj.可使用的；可接触到的；可到达的 11．___________ adj.恰当的，合适的→___________ adv.恰当地 12．____________ adj.替他人着想的→____________ n．仔细考虑；体谅；顾及→____________ v．考虑；认为 13．___________ v．澄清，讲清楚，阐明→___________ n．澄清，阐明 14．____________ v．促进，增进→____________ n．提升；促销 .词形变化填空 1．I suppose I am looking for an ____________(occupy) which motivates me to be positive. 2．These methods can constantly help improve children’s ____________(motivate) and interest. 3．It was ____________(consider) of you to lay aside your own work and come to our assistance. 4．We are now living in an age when various information can be ____________(access) with greater ease. 5．We are in search of an experienced and ____________(rely) man to be in charge of the security department. 重点短语 1．____________________ (用开关)开，打开 2．____________________ 认输 3．____________________ 依靠，依赖 4．____________________ 说服某人做某事 5．____________________ 忙于；专心于 6．come up with ____________________ 7．miss out ____________________ 8．to be honest ____________________ 9．access to ____________________ 10．on reflection ____________________ 选词填空 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．There was no problem here except that you forgot to ____________________ the machine. 2．Compared with her sister，she is more likely to ________________________ childcare. 3．Don’t ________________________ your brothers when you send invitations to people around you. 4．Frankly speaking，whatever you want to get，you have to ________________________ your own efforts. 5．It is easy for a candidate to _____________________ when he is faced with varied bad news in the election. 重点单词变形（B组） 1．____________ n．媒体报道的热门话题；标题 2．____________ n．地区，区域 3．____________ n．肥皂 4．____________ n．一件商品(或物品) 5．____________ adj.终身的 6．____________ n．构想，设想 7．____________ n．钉子 8．____________ adv.空前地→____________ adj.空前的 9．____________ v．投资→____________ n．投资→____________ n．投资者 10．____________ n．必需品→____________ adj.必然的；必要的→____________ adv.必然地；必要地 11．____________ adv.客观地→____________ adj.客观的 n．目的；目标→____________ v．反对 n．物体；目标 12．____________ v．使有知识和技能，使能够胜任；装备，配备→____________ n．器材；设备 词形变化填空 1．Don’t take too many clothes and avoid heavy books and electrical ____________(equip)． 2．Look at the masterpiece as ____________(objective) as you can and gain an appropriate profile. 3．It has ____________(unprecedented) changed people’s work at ordinary times and lifestyles. 4．It is ____________(necessity) to switch on the light and pull out of the nails on the ground for security. 5.In contrast to the former one，the new project demands more ____________(invest) of time and effort. 重点短语 1．____________________ (钱)花光；(信用卡)刷爆 2．____________________ 与……形成对比 3．____________________ 帮助……摆脱困难 4．____________________ 从……到……不等 5．____________________ 控制；管理 6．the here and now ____________________ 7．be up to ____________________ 8．put aside ____________________ 9．be equipped with ____________________ 10．make good use of ____________________ 选词填空 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．The distant mountains stood sharply ________________________ the blue sky. 2．Opinions on how to manage personal finances ____________________ person ______________ person. 3．What made his parents annoyed was that he _______________________ their credit cards within just one day. 4．If you can ________________________________ every spare minute，you are certain to promote your English. 5．Encourage children to ________________ some of their pocket money as commitment for their education. Unit 3 Times change！ 重点单词变形(A组） 1．____________ n．十年；十年期 2．____________ adj.大名鼎鼎的，传奇式的 3．____________ n．一群，一伙 4．____________ n．家具 5．____________ n．女销售员 6．____________ n．平板电脑 7．____________ n．薄雾，雾霭 8．____________ adj.年老的 9．____________ adj.有机的；绿色的 10．____________ n．改革；改进 11．____________ adj.尘土飞扬的，布满灰尘的→____________ n．尘土 12．____________ n．新闻工作者；新闻记者→_____________ n．日记；日志→____________ n．新闻业 13．____________ v．比赛；竞争→____________ n．比赛→__________ n．比赛者→____________ adj.竞争的；有竞争力的 14．__________ adj.经济(上)的→____________ n．经济→____________ adj.经济的；节约的 15．____________ n．同情；赞同→____________ adj.同情的；赞同的→____________ adv.同情地；怜悯地 词形变化填空 1．The journalist stood on the ____________(dust) road，wondering where to go. 2．My uncle used to be a ____________(journal) working in a big media company. 3．There is now fierce ____________(compete) between schools to attract students. 4．I didn’t feel at all ____________(sympathy) towards Kate who was always rude to me. 5．In order to promote the development of __________(economic)，the official emphasized the importance of reform. 重点短语 1．________________________ 一群 2．________________________ 突然出现，冒出来 3．________________________ 铺平道路；创造条件 4．________________________ 顺便拜访 5．________________________ 向……挥手道别 6．reform and opening­up _______________ 7．in good hands ________________________ 8．pore over ________________________ 9．take over ________________________ 10．for good ________________________ 选词填空 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1.In contrast to my uncle，my father is determined to give up smoking _______________________. 2．The gang was nothing more than ________________________ kids seeking excitement and danger. 3．The saleswoman decided that I was the most appropriate person to ________________ the post. 4. There’s some routine to follow，but more often than not，something unexpected will ____________________________. 5．A decade ago，I went to Chongqing to _______________ on one of my friends，who was living in a humble house in a village. 重点单词变形(B组） 1．____________ n．自助餐厅 2．____________ n．表情符号 3．____________ n．组成部分 4．____________ n．类别 5．____________ n．手势，姿势 6．____________ n．精神 7．____________ v．促进；使便利 8．____________ adj.情绪(上)的，情感(上)的→____________ n．情绪，情感→____________ adv.感情(或情感、情绪)方面；冲动地 9．____________ n．意图，目的；打算→____________ vt.& vi.打算，计划，想要 10．____________ n．改编；适应→____________ vi.& vt.(使)适应；改编→____________ adj.能适应的 11．____________ adj.易懂的；易接近的；可进入的→____________ vt.进入；使用 n．通道；机会 12．____________ n．倾向；偏好；趋势，趋向→ ____________ v．往往会；趋向；照料 13．____________ n．教育工作者→____________ vt.教育；教导→____________ n．教育；培养 14．____________ adj.有说服力的，使人信服的→____________ vt.说服；使相信；使确信→_____________ adj.确信的；坚信的 词形变化填空 1．Successful businesses are highly ____________(adapt) to economic changes. 2．We hold the activity with the ____________(intend) of promoting the soul of teamwork. 3．It is ____________(convince) that emojis have become more and more popular in the modern world. 4．There is no doubt that ____________(educate) is facing urgent reform with the development of society. 5．It is vital to use English as a good tool to make Chinese culture ____________(access) to people around the world. 重点短语 1．____________________ 代替 2．____________________ 变成 3．____________________ 寻找 4．____________________ 详述；充分叙述 5．a string of ____________________ 6．be similar to ____________________ 7．have a great influence on ____________________ 8．in favour of ____________________ 9．reply with ____________________ 10．heart and soul ____________________ 选词填空 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．You should keep focused on what you can do _____________________ what you can’t. 2．Some were ______________________ the new rule while others were against it. 3．The initiative __________________________ the country since the reform and opening­up. 4．In fact，the emojis ________________________ the gestures we use in order to express our emotional feelings. 5．As long as I am accepted as a member of your summer camp，I will serve the students from other countries ________________________. Unit 4 Breaking boundaries 重点单词变形(A组） 1．____________ n．分界线；边界 2．____________ n．(一项)统计数据 3．____________ v．处理，对付(难题) 4．____________ n．爆发，突然发生 5．____________ n．人类 6．____________ n．专家 7．____________ adj.联合的，共同的 8．____________ v．协助，帮助→____________ n．帮助，援助→____________ n．助手；助理 adj.助理的；副的 9．____________ adj.极其重要的→____________ adv.极其；绝对 10．____________ adj.传染性的→____________ v．传染；使感染→____________ n．传染，感染，传染病→____________ v．为……消毒，给……杀菌 11．____________ n．奉献→____________ v．献身，致力，专注→____________ adj.挚爱的；忠实的，忠诚的 12．____________ n．少数派；少数→____________ adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的 13．___________ adj.和睦的，融洽的→__________ n．和谐；融洽 14．____________ adj.值得做的，有意义的→ _____________ v．& n．奖励；奖赏 词形变化填空 1．____________(infect) diseases are spreading among many of the flood victims. 2．We all admire her for having two lovely children and a ____________(devote) husband. 3．Only a ____________(minor) of people disagree on the joint cooperation. 4．China will continue to increase its ____________(assist) to Africa in both quantity and quality. 5．Only if you are working in a ______________(harmony) atmosphere will you feel the pleasure of work. 重点短语 1．____________________ 文化冲击 2．____________________ 不管，不顾 3．____________________ 使……处于危险中 4．____________________ 被卷入……中；参与，参加；专心于 5．____________________ 对……不抱希望 6．talk sb through sth ____________________ 7．against all odds ____________________ 8．educate sb on/about sth ____________________ 9．not to mention ____________________ 10．step into one’s shoes ____________________ 选词填空 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．As a teacher，she promised that she wouldn’t _________________________ any student. 2．It is our hope that the cafeteria is to be built next year ________________________. 3．Culture exchange helps us to be more inclusive and to overcome ________________. 4．After the specialists leave，we will ________________________________ to tackle the remaining problem. 5．They made joint efforts and carried on their mission ________________ various barriers and difficulties. 重点单词变形(B组） 1．____________ v．走上，登上 2．____________ n．战场 3．____________ n．一部分 4．____________ adj.公民的，国民的→___________ adj.平民的，百姓的 5．____________ n．奴隶→____________ n．奴隶制 6．____________ n．联邦；联合；团结→____________ v．联合；团结→____________ adj.联合的；统一的 7．____________ n．分歧，分裂→____________ v．使分开，分割，使分离→____________ adj.分裂的；有分歧的 8．____________ n．自由→____________ v．解放；使自由，使摆脱约束(或限制)→____________ n．解放 9．____________ adv.高尚地，崇高地→____________ adj.崇高的，品质高尚的；贵族的，高贵的 10．____________ adj.有影响力的→____________ n．& v．影响 11．____________ v．持续存在；忍受；忍耐→____________ n．忍耐力；耐久力 12．____________ v．致力于，献身于→____________ n．献身，奉献→____________ adj.献身的；专心致志的 词形变化填空 1．After ____________(liberty)，the tragic farmers lived a happy life in the district. 2．As an educator，he ____________(noble) tried his best to assist the left­behind children. 3．He is highly praised for his devotion to the ____________(unite)． 4．As a person of low rank，my words are not _________(influence)，so I would rather keep silent. 5．The success wouldn’t have been possible without all of your commitment and ______________(dedicate)． 重点短语 1．________________________ 致力于 2．________________________ 使产生；使出现 3．________________________ 白白地，徒劳，无结果 4．________________________ 为了纪念 5．________________________ 付出巨大的代价 6．step by step ________________________ 7．be engaged in ________________________ 8．take place ________________________ 9．have a better understanding of _________________ 10．be up to ________________________ 选词填空 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．Can you ________________________ convincing evidence to prove your innocence? 2．He does wholesale business，while his brother ________________________ retail business. 3．He tried to persuade his twin brother to share his portion of food with him，but ________________. 4．The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated every year ________________________ the Chinese poet Qu Yuan. 5．Having worked on the farm for weeks，the specialists ___________________________ what the farmers need. Unit 5 A delicate world 重点单词变形(A组） 1．____________ n．栖息地 2．____________ n．胃口，食欲 3．____________ n．大混乱；紊乱 4．____________ n．病毒 5．____________ v．(使)减少，(使)变小 6．____________ v．倒坍；塌下 7．____________ adj.大量的，多的 8．____________ n．事件 9．____________ adv.显著地→____________ adj.戏剧性的；突然的→____________ n．戏剧 10．____________ adv.后来，随后→____________ adj.随后的，后来的 11．____________ v．(使)大大增加，(使)倍增→____________ adj.多种多样的 12．____________ n．离开→___________ v．离开；出发 13．____________ v．突然增加→____________ n．爆炸；激增→____________ adj.易爆炸的；突增的；激增的 14．____________ n．干预，介入→____________ v．干预 15．____________ n．生态→________________ adj.生态的→____________ n．生态学家 词形变化填空 1．We haven’t seen each other for years ever since the ____________(depart)． 2．When the rats heard the ____________(explode)，they escaped in all directions. 3．To keep the balance of the island’s ____________(ecologist)，we need government intervention. 4．It’s vital for us to take ____________(multiply) measures to make our society prosperous. 5.Subsequently，the number of incidents caused by drunk driving dropped __________(dramatic)． 重点短语 1．____________________ 未能做…… 2．____________________ 接管；控制 3．____________________ 依次；反过来 4．____________________ 失去控制 5．____________________ 结果是；证明是 6．die out ____________________ 7．develop an appetite for ____________________ 8．in consequence ____________________ 9．once and for all ____________________ 10．owe...to... ____________________ 选词填空 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．To our surprise，his latest film __________________ to be an overnight success. 2．Unless solved ______________________________，the problem will one day explode as a bomb. 3．His departure was totally unexpected and ________________________，no plans had been made for his replacement. 4．These small animals quickly ________________ the island，which destroyed the whole harmonious atmosphere. 5．If we can’t set traps for cats here，the population of birds will decrease and they will ________________________ some day. 重点单词变形(B组） 1．____________ n．一段时间 2．____________ n．地位；身份 3．____________ adj.巨大的；广大的 4．____________ adv.在别处 5．____________ adj.视觉的 6．____________ n．比较→____________ v．比较 7．____________ adj.神秘的→_______________ n．奥秘；神秘 8．____________ n．标准，准则→____________ n．(复数)标准；准则 9．____________ adj.稀有的，罕见的→____________ adv.罕有；很少；不常 10．____________ adj.生物的，与生物有关的→____________ n．生物学→______________ n．生物学家 11．____________ adv.据说；看来，似乎→__________ adj.显而易见的 12．____________ n．差异；变化→____________ n．品种；变化→____________ adj.各种各样的 13．____________ adj.稳固的；安全的→____________ n．安全 14．____________ n．问候，招呼→____________ v．欢迎；打招呼 词形变化填空 1．In ____________(compare) with others，I feel more eager for liberty. 2．____________(apparent)，with the population exploding，the island was in chaos. 3．How the fossils of the rare species were discovered is still a ____________(mysterious)． 4．Every time we encounter on campus，we exchange some ____________(greet)． 5．In order to make us thrive，we must obey those ____________(criterion) in a reasonable way. 重点短语 1．____________________ 代表 2．____________________ 与……共存 3．____________________ 依靠 4．____________________ 使分解(为)；出故障；坏掉 5．____________________ (动物)以……为食 6．result in ____________________ 7．be responsible for ____________________ 8．thanks to ____________________ 9．in return ____________________ 10．a variety of ____________________ 选词填空 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．You can ________________________ it that he will offer help when you are in trouble. 2．________________________ seabirds inhabit the island，including some endangered species. 3．Research has shown that having an appetite for junk food can ______________________ obesity. 4．________________________ the Students’ Council，I’m writing to sincerely invite you to give us a speech. 5．We won the battle against the severe storm ________________ the joint efforts from all fields of life. Unit6 Survival 重点单词变形(A组） 1．____________ n．小偷，贼 2．____________ adj.城市的，城镇的 3．____________ n．郊区，城郊 4．____________ adj.至关重要的，关键性的 5．____________ n．罪，罪行→____________ n．罪犯 adj.犯罪的 6．____________ v．估计，估算→____________ n．(对水平、数量等的)估计；判断，评价 7．____________ adj.贪婪的，贪心的→____________ n．贪婪；渴望→____________ adv.贪婪地；贪食地；贪心地 8．____________ v．犯(错或罪)；承诺→____________ n．承诺；献身；投入→____________ adj.尽心尽力的 9．____________ n．容器→____________ v．包含；控制 10．____________ v．欣赏；赏识→____________ n．欣赏；感激→____________ adj.感激的 11．____________ v．限制，控制→____________ n．限制；限定→____________ adj.限制性的 12．____________ n．(精力、油、电等的)消耗量→____________ v．消耗→____________ n．消费者 词形变化填空 1．His ____________(appreciate) was obviously shown in the article. 2．The firefighter opened the ____________(contain) to see what was hidden in it. 3．The laws have led to a reduction in fuel __________(consume) in the U．S. 4．Your ____________(react) to this incident will show what kind of person you are. 5．The optimistic boy’s ________________(commit) to being an astronaut motivated him to study harder. 重点短语 1．________________________ 应付 2．________________________ 使……处于控制之下 3．________________________ 摆脱，除去 4．________________________ 在建造中 5．________________________ 想出；理解 6．fit in with ________________________ 7．in daylight ________________________ 8．take place ________________________ 9．out of reach ________________________ 10．run away with ________________________ 选词填空 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．The terrifying crime ________________ in a seaside suburb of Cape Town. 2．She didn’t understand why the TV was kept ________________________ of the patients. 3．It is crucial that we should take immediate action to ________________ the incident. 4．It is high time that you should __________________________________ these bad habits and set up a good image. 5．Some animals have even changed their living habits to ________________________ their new homes. Unit6 Nature in words 重点单词变形(B组） 1．____________ v．擦，拭，揩 2．____________ adj.核武器的 3．____________ adj.无人驾驶(操纵)的 4．____________ n．宇宙飞船，航天器 5．____________ v．环绕……运行 6．____________ adj.极具吸引力的；令人惊奇的 7．____________ n．机构；(尤指政府内的)局，部，处 8．____________ n．宇航员，太空人 9．____________ n．(航天器的)密封舱，太空舱 10．____________ v．推定，推断→____________ n．推断；推理 11．____________ adj.高级的；先进的→___________ v．/n.前进；促进；进步→____________ n．进步；进展 12．____________ adj.极其可怕的，骇人听闻的→____________ adj.害怕的→____________ vt.使害怕→____________ n．恐怖 13．____________ v．组成→____________ adj.一致的 14．____________ v．使暴露(于险境)→____________ n．暴露，显露→____________ adj.暴露的 15．____________ n．尘土，沙土→____________ adj.布满灰尘的 词形变化填空 1．I think that there is nothing more ____________(terrify) than nuclear radiation. 2．As an honest man，what you say must be __________(consist) with what you do. 3．____________(expose) to all kinds of electronic games，the boy lost interest in his study. 4．History is much more than the study of __________(dust) old objects and events long past. 5．To my delight，our new school is equipped with ____________(advance) teaching equipment. 重点短语 1．____________________ 彻底摧毁，消灭 2．____________________ 由……组成，由……构成 3．____________________ 在此期间，与此同时 4．____________________ 对……有……影响 5．____________________ 暴露于…… 6．be crowded with ____________________ 7．lose contact with ____________________ 8．make efforts to do... ____________________ 9．be similar to ____________________ 10．a variety of ____________________ 选词填空 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1．The incident ________________________ the one that happened in 1973. 2．We will ________________ any enemy that dares to invade our territory. 3．We must ________________________ protect the endangered species from dying out. 4．With the summer vacation approaching，the seaside town ________________________ many tourists. 5．The medical team ____________________ four Europeans and two Americans was sent to cope with the disease. 答案 Unit 1　Growing up 默写练习一 Ⅰ.1.virtue　2.licence　3.ambulance　4.mature　5.gradual 6．minimum　7.routine　8.cherish　9.librarian　10.suitable　11.legal；illegal；illegally　12.instantly；instant 13．approve；approval；approving　14.commitment；commit；committed　15.varied；variety；various；vary Ⅱ.1.Varieties　2.instantly　3.illegal　4.committed　5.approval Ⅲ.1.have a say　2.behind the wheel　3.take responsibility for　4.no doubt　5.contribute to　6.in charge of　7.器官捐献　8.第二天　9.迫不及待做……　10.仿佛；好像 Ⅳ.1.contribute to　2.in charge of　3.have a say　4.take responsibility for　5.behind the wheel 默写练习二 Ⅰ.1.swallow　2.prey　3.chew　4.masterpiece　5.disheartened　6.intimately　7.golf　8.politics　9.airline　10.tiresome 11．digestion；digest　12.memorable；memory；memorize　13.consequence；consequent；consequently　14.evidence；evident；evidently　15.conclusion；conclude　16.steady；steadily Ⅱ.1.evident　2.digestion　3.memorable　4.conclusion　5.steadily Ⅲ.1.lay aside　2.devote oneself to　3.at a glance　4.a great many　5.ponder over　6.在附近，近在咫尺　7.痴迷于　8.徘徊　9.成功地做成某事　10.与……有关 Ⅳ.1.was obsessed with　2.close at hand　3.lay aside　4.at a glance　5.devote yourself to Unit 2　Improving yourself 默写练习一 Ⅰ.1.fundraising　2.switch　3.constantly　4.deadline　 5．distract；distracted　6.rely；reliable　7.security；secure　8.motivate；motivation　9.occupy；occupation　10.access；accessible　11.appropriate；appropriately　12.considerate；consideration；consider　13.clarify；clarification 14．promote；promotion Ⅱ.1.occupation　2.motivation　3.considerate　4.accessible 5．reliable Ⅲ.1.switch on　2.throw in the towel　3.rely on/upon 4．persuade sb to do sth　5.be occupied with　6.提出；想出　7.错过；遗漏；省略　8.老实说　9.接触……的机会 10．经过仔细考虑后 Ⅳ.1.switch on　2.be occupied with　3.miss out　4.rely on/upon　5.throw in the towel 默写练习二 Ⅰ.1.headline　2.district　3.soap　4.item　5.lifelong　6.vision 7．nail　8.unprecedentedly；unprecedented　9.invest； investment；investor　10.necessity；necessary；necessarily　11.objectively；objective；object　12.equip；equipment Ⅱ.1.equipment　2.objectively　3.unprecedentedly　4.necessary　5.investment Ⅲ.1.max out　2.in contrast to　3.help out　4.vary from...to...　5.be in control of　6.当下，此时此地　7.胜任；由……决定；从事；忙于　8.储存　9.配备有；装备有　10.好好利用 Ⅳ.1.in contrast to　2.vary from；to　3.maxed out　4.make good use of　5.put aside Unit 3　Times change! 默写练习一 Ⅰ.1.decade　2.legendary　3.bunch　4.furniture　5.saleswoman 6．tablet　7.mist　8.elderly　9.organic　10.reform　11.dusty；dust　12.journalist；journal；journalism　13.compete；competition；competitor；competitive　14.economic；economy；economical　15.sympathy；sympathetic；sympathetically Ⅱ.1.dusty　2.journalist　3.competition　4.sympathetic 5．economy Ⅲ.1.a bunch of　2.pop up　3.pave the way　4.drop in/by　5.wave goodbye to　6.改革开放　7.在可靠的人手里，被照顾得很好　8.仔细打量；审视；认真研读　9.接管 10．永远 Ⅳ.1.for good　2.a bunch of　3.take over　4.pop up　5.drop in/by 默写练习二 Ⅰ.1.cafeteria　2.emoji　3.component　4.category　5.gesture 6．soul　7.facilitate　8.emotional；emotion；emotionally　9.intention；intend　10.adaptation；adapt；adaptable 11．accessible；access　12.tendency；tend　13.educator；educate；education　14.convincing；convince；convinced Ⅱ.1.adaptable　2.intention　3.convincing　4.education 5．accessible Ⅲ.1.instead of　2.turn into　3.search for　4.expand on/upon　5.一连串的；一系列的　6.与……相似　7.对……有很大影响　8.赞同；支持　9.以……回复/回应　10.精髓；全心全意地，完全地 Ⅳ.1.instead of　2.in favour of　3.has had a great influence on 4．are similar to　5.heart and soul Unit 4　Breaking boundaries 默写练习一 Ⅰ.1.boundary　2.statistic　3.tackle　4.outbreak　5.mankind　6.specialist　7.joint　8.assist；assistance；assistant 9．vital；vitally　10.infectious；infect；infection；disinfect　11.devotion；devote；devoted　12.minority；minor 13．harmonious；harmony　14.rewarding；reward Ⅱ.1.Infectious　2.devoted　3.minority　4.assistance　5.harmonious Ⅲ.1.culture shock　2.regardless of　3.put...at risk　4.be involved in　5.give up on　6.向某人详细解释某事，使某人理解某事　7.尽管困难重重　8.在某事上教育某人 9．更不用提，更不用说　10.接替某人的工作 Ⅳ.1.give up on　2.against all odds　3.culture shock　4.step into their shoes　5.regardless of 默写练习二 Ⅰ.1.mount　2.battlefield　3.portion　4.civil；civilian　5.slave；slavery　6.union；unite；united　7.division；divide；divided 8．liberty；liberate；liberation　9.nobly；noble　10.influential；influence　11.endure；endurance　12.dedicate；dedication；dedicated Ⅱ.1.liberation　2.nobly　3.union　4.influential　5.dedication Ⅲ.1.be dedicated to　2.bring forth　3.in vain　4.in memory of　5.at a great cost　6.一步一步地；渐渐地　7.从事；忙于　8.发生　9.对……有更好的理解　10.是……的责任；由……决定 Ⅳ.1.bring forth　2.is engaged in　3.in vain　4.in memory of　5.had a better understanding of Unit 5　A delicate world 默写练习一 Ⅰ.1.habitat　2.appetite　3.chaos　4.virus　5.decrease 6．collapse　7.substantial　8.incident　9.dramatically；dramatic；drama　10.subsequently；subsequent　11.multiply；multiple　12.departure；depart　13.explode；explosion；explosive　14.intervention；intervene　15.ecology；ecological；ecologist Ⅱ.1.departure　2.explosion　3.ecology　4.multiple 5．dramatically Ⅲ.1.fail to do...　2.take over　3.in turn　4.out of control 5．turn out　6.灭绝　7.对……产生兴趣　8.结果，因此　9.彻底地，最终地　10.把……归功于……；欠…… Ⅳ.1.turned out　2.once and for all　3.in consequence 4．took over　5.die out 默写练习二 Ⅰ.1.session　2.status　3.vast　4.elsewhere　5.visual 6．comparison；compare　7.mysterious；mystery　8.criterion；criteria　9.rare；rarely　10.biological；biology；biologist 11．apparently；apparent　12.variation；variety；various　13.secure；security　14.greeting；greet Ⅱ.1.comparison　2.Apparently　3.mystery　4.greetings　5.criteria Ⅲ.1.on behalf of　2.coexist with　3.rely on/upon　4.break down　5.feed on　6.导致　7.为……负责　8.多亏；由于 9．作为回报　10.各种各样的 Ⅳ.1.rely on/upon　2.A variety of　3.result in　4.On behalf of 5．thanks to Unit 6　Survival 默写练习一 Ⅰ.1.thief　2.urban　3.suburb　4.crucial　5.crime；criminal 6．estimate；estimation　7.greedy；greed；greedily　8.commit；commitment；committed　9.container；contain　10.appreciate；appreciation；appreciative　11.restrict；restriction；restrictive　12.consumption；consume；consumer Ⅱ.1.appreciation　2.container　3.consumption　4.reaction 5．commitment Ⅲ.1.cope with　2.bring...under control　3.get rid of 4．under construction　5.figure out　6.适应；与……一致 7．光天化日之下，在大白天　8.发生　9.够不着；达不到　10.偷走 Ⅳ.1.took place　2.out of reach　3.cope with　4.get rid of　5.fit in with 默写练习二 Ⅰ.1.wipe　2.nuclear　3.unmanned　4.spacecraft　5.orbit 6．stunning　7.agency　8.astronaut　9.capsule　10.infer；inference　11.advanced；advance；advancement　12.terrifying；terrified；terrify；terror　13.consist；consistent　14.expose；exposure；exposed　15.dust；dusty Ⅱ.1.terrifying　2.consistent　3.Exposed　4.dusty　5.advanced Ⅲ.1.wipe out　2.consist of　3.in the meantime　4.have a(n)．..effect on...　5.be exposed to　6.挤满……　7.与……失去联系　8.努力做……　9.与……相似　10.各种各样的 Ⅳ.1.is similar to　2.wipe out　3.make efforts to　 4．was crowded with　5.consisting of / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$