精品解析：2025年广东省深圳市南山区第二外国语（集团）中考二模英语试题

南山区第二外国语学校（集团）2024-2025学年度 九年级二模英语学科试卷 说明： 1．全卷共 8 页。 2.考试时间为 70 分钟，满分 75 分。 3.答题时，考生务必将姓名、班级、考号、考试科目、试卷类型用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上，并用黑色签字笔．填写相应信息。请考生按要求在答题卷规定的位置上作答，在草稿纸、本试卷上答题一律无效。 第一部分 选择题(50 分) I. 完形填空 (10 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分) “How can I rebuild my village with what I’ve learned?” I asked myself in front of the animal sheds destroyed by the earthquake in Gansu. The mayor (镇长) walked up to me. “Xiaopeng, we need you to ____1____a new Animal Care Center,” he said firmly. “But I’m too young for this! I just finished my studies. I’m not sure I’m ready.” I said, my voice shaking with ____2____. The mayor smiled. “Your grandfather fixed this village before. I believe you can be as great a person as he is. This center will help our village ____3____again.” I remembered Grandpa’s advice: “Good bases make strong buildings.” I held my notebook tightly—it had notes on building strong bases. I nodded and ____4____, “I’ll ____5____his old ways with my school ideas.” The first weeks were ____6____. Heavy rain filled the work area with water. Using what I learned in class, I told workers to dig small water paths. After months of hard work, the center was ____7____. On the opening day, an elderly farmer came to me with tears in his eyes. “This place brings us ____8____,” he said, grateful for the change. I smiled. “It’s all of us, working together,” I replied ____9____. That night, I sat down and wrote in my diary, “When we combine school knowledge with family treasures, amazing things ____10____.” 1. A. paint B. build C. find D. visit 2. A. excitement B. confidence C. doubt D. anger 3. A. lead B. rise C. raise D. follow 4. A. made a mess B. made sure C. made it D. made a decision 5. A. mix B. deal C. agree D. share 6. A. impossible B. boring C. difficult D. important 7. A. complained B. contacted C. compared D. completed 8. A. hope B. storm C. dream D. darkness 9 A. regretfully B. patiently C. quickly D. proudly 10. A. stop B. happen C. change D. improve 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述主人公小鹏在地震后受命重建村庄动物护理中心的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：小鹏，我们需要你建一个新的动物护理中心。 paint画画；build建造；find发现；visit参观。根据“...a new Animal Care Center”可知，此处表示“建立”新中心，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：我说道，我的声音因怀疑而颤抖。 excitement兴奋；confidence自信；doubt怀疑；anger愤怒。根据前文“I’m not sure I’m ready”可知，此处体现不确定，应用“怀疑”，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：这个中心将帮助村庄复兴。 lead领导；rise崛起；raise筹集；follow跟随。根据重建村庄的目标，此处用“rise”符合语境，故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：我点头并做出决定：“我要把他的老办法和我的学校思想结合起来。” made a mess一团糟；made sure确保；made it成功；made a decision做决定。根据前文“nodded”可知，此处表示下定决心，故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：我要把他的老办法和我的学校思想结合起来。 mix混合；deal处理；agree同意；share分享。根据下文“When we combine school knowledge with family treasures”可知，此处强调新旧经验和知识结合，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：最初几周很困难。 impossible不可能；boring无聊；difficult困难；important重要。根据“Heavy rain filled the work area with water.”可知，因为暴雨积水，项目进行得很困难，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：数月努力后，护理中心建成了。 complained抱怨；contacted联系；compared比较；completed完成。根据“After months of hard work, the center was...”可知，此处表示项目完工了，故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：“这个地方给我们带来了希望，”他说，对这种变化心存感激。 hope希望；storm暴风雨；dream梦想；darkness黑暗。根据“he said, grateful for the change.”可知，此处表示重建护理中心后的积极影响，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我自豪地回答：“这是我们所有人一起努力的结果。” regretfully遗憾地；patiently耐心地；quickly快速地；proudly自豪地。结合前文，作者成功建立了新的动物护理中心，推测作者是自豪的，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：当我们把学校的知识和家庭的财富结合在一起，奇迹就会发生。 stop停止；happen发生；change改变；improve改进。根据“When we combine school knowledge with family treasures, amazing things...”可知，此处强调“奇迹发生”，故选B。 Ⅱ. 阅读理解(40 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (共15 小题，每小题 1.5 分) A Everywhere I look, new buildings are rising up. The old neighborhoods from my childhood, once filled with historic houses, are disappearing. People are replacing them with tall modern buildings because they want the comforts of modern life. But here’s a problem: How can young people learn about their cultural heritage if old buildings are destroyed? Saving old buildings isn’t just about missing the past. It also makes good economic sense. Restoring historic areas can develop economy by attracting tourists and small businesses. For example, Dubai’s Al Bastikiya area draws many visitors and locals who want to learn about the city’s history. Some say saving old buildings is too expensive, but this isn’t true. Fixing an old building for new uses can be cheaper than building a new one. New buildings require materials to be transported long distances, which harms the environment. Old buildings reuse materials already there, making them eco-friendly. We recycle paper and plastic in our daily lives, and the same principle should be applied to buildings. Saving old ones creates opportunities, but breaking them down is forever. Once gone, they can’t be replaced, and we lose a piece of our history. Choosing to save or destroy isn’t just about money-it’s about protecting our heritage. 11. What drives people to replace old buildings with new ones? A. Their dislike of old buildings. B. Their pride in cultural identity. C. Their concern about young generations. D. Their desire for modern comforts. 12. What does the example of Al Bastikiya show? A. Fixing old buildings costs much money. B. Local governments support small businesses. C. Historic protection brings economic growth. D. International tourism promises economic recovery. 13. Why does the author compare recycling buildings to recycling paper/plastic? A. To prove recycling is easy in our daily lives. B. To show that old things should be reused. C. To explain why new buildings are better. D. To encourage people to recycle paper and plastic. 14. What is the author’s attitude towards old buildings’ protection? A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Disappointed. D. Uncertain. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The cost of building modern houses. B. The importance of saving old buildings. C. The history behind historic buildings D. The ways to recycle and save old things. 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了老建筑被现代建筑取代的现象，并指出保护老建筑不仅有助于传承文化遗产，还能带来经济效益。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People are replacing them with tall modern buildings because they want the comforts of modern life.”可知，人们因为想要现代化的舒适才拆旧建新。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Restoring historic areas can develop economy by attracting tourists and small businesses. For example, Dubai’s Al Bastikiya area draws many visitors and locals who want to learn about the city’s history.”可知，文中以Dubai’s Al Bastikiya为例，说明保护历史街区能吸引游客、发展经济。故选C。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We recycle paper and plastic in our daily lives, and the same principle should be applied to buildings.”可知，作者将回收纸/塑料类比到保护旧建筑，意在说明应像回收利用其它物品一样对待旧建筑，让旧物得到再利用。故选B。 【14题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Saving old ones creates opportunities, but breaking them down is forever. Once gone, they can’t be replaced, and we lose a piece of our history. Choosing to save or destroy isn’t just about money-it’s about protecting our heritage.”可知，作者对历史保护的态度是积极的和支持的。故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了保护旧建筑的重要性以及由此带来的好处。故选B。 B Godfrey, a wealthy man of Raveloe, was guilty (内疚的) for giving up his daughter Eppie. Years later, he decided to take her back, believing it was his duty to provide her with a comfortable life. Silas, the lonely weaver (织工) who raised Eppie as his own, was heartbroken at the thought of losing her. Eppie’s cheeks turned red but her voice was calm. “Thank you, sir. But I can’t leave my father.” She held Silas’s hand tightly. Godfrey insisted, “Eppie, you are my own child!” Silas, looking pale with anger, cried, “Why admit this now? Sixteen years ago, you left her when she was just able to walk! God gave her to me!” Godfrey pleaded (哀求), “She’ll visit you often. We’ll all be family.” “Let the child choose.” Silas said. Eppie shook her head. “If I left, Father would be alone. I’ll stay with him, even if we’re poor.” Silas, though unwilling, said to her, “Think carefully, child. Whatever decision you make, I will always support you!” Eppie’s eyes filled with tears. “I’ll never regret choosing love over riches.” Defeated, Godfrey left. Silas and Eppie returned to their humble home, where warmth and loyalty connect them tighter than wealth ever could. (Adapted from Silas Marner by George Eliot) 16. Why did Godfrey want to take Eppie back? A To make Silas feel guilty. B. To live a comfortable life with his wife. C. To do what he felt was right. D. To help Silas become wealthy. 17. How did Silas feel when he heard what Godfrey insisted? A. Angry. B. Relaxed. C. Surprised. D. Confused. 18. How old was Eppie likely to be during the conversation? A. 13 years old. B. 15 years old. C. 16 years old. D. 18 years old. 19. What led Silas to finally agree to let Eppie make her own decision? A. Pressure from Godfrey. B. His deep love for Eppie. C. Fear of being seen as rude. D. Eppie’s desire for independence. 20. How does Eppie’s decision reflect her values? A. Putting personal freedom first. B. Living up to family expectations. C. Avoiding being selfish and uncaring. D. Valuing love over money. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了富有的Godfrey因内疚想认回被自己抛弃的女儿Eppie，但Eppie选择留在抚养她长大的贫穷织工Silas身边，体现了她对亲情与爱的珍视胜过财富。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Years later, he decided to take her back, believing it was his duty to provide her with a comfortable life.”可知，他认为他有责任给Eppie舒适的生活，因此他是想要做自己认为正确的事。故选C。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Godfrey insisted...Silas, looking pale with anger, cried”可知，Silas气得脸色发白，表明她的情绪是愤怒的。故选A。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Sixteen years ago, you left her when she was just able to walk”可知，Godfrey在16年前遗弃了刚会走路的Eppie，大约约1-2岁，16年后她大约17-18岁。故选D。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Whatever decision you make, I will always support you!”可知，Silas永远会支持Eppie，体现了他对Eppie的深爱和尊重。故选B 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’ll never regret choosing love over riches.”可知，Eppie重视爱胜过金钱。故选D。 C As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes more common in everyday life, it’s also being used more in creative areas. From Feb 20 to March 5, Christie’s, a well-known auction house (拍卖行), held its first-ever sale of AI-generated artworks. These artworks were created using machine learning. During the auction, an artist even used AI to create a live painting. According to the auction house’s description, the event aimed to explore how humans and AI work together in art. However, the move angered many artists, with an online petition (请愿书) calling for the auction’s cancellation getting more than 6,400 signatures (签名), reported NBC News. They argued that AI models used copyrighted art without permission and called it “stealing human creativity”. People question what counts as a real “work of art” and what defines creativity. Marcus du Sautoy, author of The Creativity Code: Art and Innovation in the Age of AI, suggests that the machine learning processes used to train AI may themselves be a form of creativity. “Code (代码) connected to data ... is able to learn and evolve,” Du Sautoy told the BBC. “This means that there is a chance for the code to produce something that deserves to be called the creativity of the code.” While others disagree, saying artists still control the process by adjusting data and guiding the AI. Throughout the process, AI functioned more as a partner. Do you think AI art marks the end of creativity or the beginning of a new movement? 21. What’s the purpose (目的) of Christie’s AI art auction? A. To prove AI can take part in artistic creation. B. To find out how human artists work with AI. C. To explore whether AI can replace human artists. D. To compare works produced by AI and human. 22. Why were many artists against the auction? A. They felt AI artworks fail to show human emotions. B. They believed AI wasn’t permitted to use copyrighted art. C. They thought the auction gave up traditional art forms. D. They argued that AI artworks shouldn’t be sold at high prices. 23 What does the underlined word “evolve” mean in paragraph 3? A. Disappear. B. Destroy. C. Direct. D. Develop. 24. What can we infer about artists who use AI? A. They only need to type simple code. B. They believe AI is completely independent. C. They refuse to work with technology. D. They control data and guide AI to create art. 25. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. Will human artists be jobless? B. Should AI artworks be sold? C. Are AI artworks really creative? D. How does AI create artworks? 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，探讨AI艺术引发的争议。佳士得拍卖行举办首场AI生成艺术品拍卖，旨在探索人机协作，但遭艺术家抗议，指责AI未经授权使用版权作品。支持者认为AI学习过程本身具有创造性，反对者强调艺术家仍需主导创作，反映了技术革新与传统艺术定义的冲突。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the event aimed to explore how humans and AI work together in art”可知，拍卖行的目的是探索人类与AI如何协作创作艺术，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“AI models used copyrighted art without permission”可知，艺术家抗议AI模型未经授权使用受版权保护的艺术作品，并称之为“盗窃人类创意”，故选B。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“This means that there is a chance for the code to produce something that deserves to be called the creativity of the code.”可知，代码与数据结合后能“学习并进化（evolve）”，即发展出创造性，故选D。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“While others disagree, saying artists still control the process by adjusting data and guiding the AI. Throughout the process, AI functioned more as a partner.”可知，艺术家通过调整数据、引导AI来控制创作过程，说明AI是工具而非完全独立，故选D。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。分析全文可知，全文围绕AI艺术的创造性争议展开，讨论其是否算真正艺术以及人类与AI的协作关系，选项C“AI艺术作品真的有创意吗？”符合，故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分) Many factors can affect a good night’s sleep—from work stress and family responsibilities to illnesses. It’s no wonder that quality sleep is sometimes difficult to get.____26____ However, you can develop habits that bring you better sleep. Stick to a sleep schedule. Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time each day, even at the weekend. Of course, it’s natural to have nights when you stay up later than usual, whether you’re preparing for the next morning or having fun at a party. ____27____ But try to go to bed at your usual time the following evening. ____28____ Don’t go to bed hungry or on a full stomach. Remember to avoid heavy or large meals within a couple of hours of bedtime. Don’t smoke or drink alcohol (酒) either. Even though alcohol might make you feel sleepy at first, it can stop you from sleeping later in the night. Get up when you can’t sleep. On some nights, it can be difficult to fall asleep or stay asleep. _____29_____ If you toss and turn for 20 minutes or more, get out of bed and do something relaxing like reading a book or listening to music. Then return to bed and try again. Include physical activity in your daily routine (常规). A daytime routine is just as important as a bedtime routine. Including physical exercise into your routine can help you feel more tired at night and promote better sleep. You can spend some time outside every day. ____30____ A. It’s OK if you stay up late sometimes. B. Stress management might help you. C. Pay attention to what you eat and drink. D. However, avoid being active just before bedtime. E. Maybe you can’t control the factors that affect your sleep. F. You may toss and turn (辗转反侧), count sheep and become upset. 【答案】26. E 27. A 28. C 29. F 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了很多因素都会影响一个好的睡眠，作者从几个方面分享了养成好的睡眠习惯的建议。 【26题详解】 根据上文“Many factors can affect a good night’s sleep—from work stress and family responsibilities to illnesses. It’s no wonder that quality sleep is sometimes difficult to get.”及备选项可知，空处应在继续描述影响睡眠的因素，选项E“也许你无法控制影响睡眠的因素”与之匹配。故选E。 【27题详解】 根据上文“it’s natural to have nights when you stay up later than usual, whether you’re preparing for the next morning or having fun at a party”及备选项可知，空处应在继续讲述熬夜对睡眠的影响，选项A“你有时熬夜也没关系”与之匹配。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据下文“Don’t go to bed hungry or on a full stomach. Remember to avoid heavy or large meals within a couple of hours of bedtime…”及备选项可知，该段应在提出饮食方面的建议，选项C“注意你的饮食”与之匹配。故选C。 【29题详解】 根据上文“On some nights, it can be difficult to fall asleep or stay asleep”及备选项可知，空处应在继续描述难以入睡时的表现。选项F“你可能辗转反侧，数羊，变得心烦意乱”与之匹配。故选F。 【30题详解】 根据上文“A daytime routine is just as important as a bedtime routine.”及备选项可知，空处应在继续提出“睡觉与运动”方面的建议。选项D“然而，不要在睡前活动”与之匹配。故选D。 第三节 信息匹配. (共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分) 下面的材料 A~F 分别介绍了六个不同的应用，请根据 Anna，Betty，David，Tom，Julie的需求选择最合适他们的应用。 A. Sworkit Sworkit provides different fitness plans and choices. Try it out free, and enjoy having a personal trainer with quick workouts. B. Emoji Me Sticker Maker Emoji Me Sticker Maker lets you design personal emojis that look like you or a celebrity. You can change clothes and backgrounds. C. GoodNotes GoodNotes is an excellent app for students looking to improve their note-taking and study habits. It can help you stay organized and get information more effectively. D. Wysa Wysa is your friendly AI listener when you’re upset. It listens, offers advice, and teaches you to manage feelings. E. Canva Canva is a design tool for making fun posters and invitations. Just type your ideas, and it’ll create designs for you in a few seconds. F. HelloTalk HelloTalk is an app for language practice. Connect with people worldwide, find a language partner, and chat. It makes learning a new language enjoyable and social. 31. Anna has an interest in graphic design. She plans to make a poster for her English club and hopes more students will join the club. 32. Betty wants to learn a new language and improve her language skills by talking with local speakers. She would like to make some friends as well. 33. David is now experiencing stress because he had a fight with his best friend Jack. He needs some suggestions. 34. Tom likes chatting online and using funny emojis to express himself. He hopes that he can create his own emojis. 35. Julie is concerned about her health and plans to pick up some physical exercise. However, she is always busy with her work and would not spend too much money training. 【答案】31. E 32. F 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，根据Anna，Betty，David，Tom，Julie的需求，帮助他们选出最合适下载的应用软件。 【31题详解】 根据“Anna has an interest in graphic design. She plans to make a poster”可知安娜需要平面设计工具制作海报。选项E“Canva是一个设计工具，可以制作有趣的海报和邀请函。只要输入你的想法，它会在几秒钟内为你创建设计。”符合，故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“Betty wants to learn a new language by talking with local speakers”可知贝蒂需要语言交流平台。选项F“HelloTalk是一款用于语言练习的应用程序。它能让您与世界各地的人建立联系，找到语言伙伴并进行交流。它让学习新语言变得既有趣又充满社交乐趣。”符合，故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“David is experiencing stress and needs suggestions”可知大卫需要情绪管理支持。选项D“Wysa是您在情绪低落时的贴心智能倾听者。它会倾听您的心声，为您提供建议，并教导您如何控制情绪。”符合，故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Tom hopes to create his own emojis”可知汤姆需要自制表情工具。选项B“Emoji Me能让您设计出看起来像您本人或某位名人的专属表情符号。您还可以更换服装和背景。”符合，故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Julie plans to exercise but is busy and cost-sensitive”可知朱莉需要免费便捷的健身方案。选项A“Sworkit 提供多种健身计划和选择。免费试用一下吧，享受拥有私人教练并进行快速锻炼的体验吧。”符合，故选A。 第二部分 非选择题(共 25 分) Ⅲ. 语法填空(10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Legend of the White Snake, one of China’s four great folktales, ____36____ (touch) people for over 1,000 years. In its earliest versions, the snake spirit was described ____37____ an evil creature to warn people about the dangers of desires (欲望). In ancient China, Feng Menglong’s Stories to Caution the World added more human ____38____ (feel) to the snake demon (恶魔). The story focused on Bai Niangzi, a snake demon ____39____ married Xu Xian. But their happiness ____40____ (destroy) by the monk Fa Hai. Modern technology ____41____ (success) brought new life to this tale. For example, Tsui Hark’s 1993 movie Green Snake shows Fa Hai’s struggles, ____42____ (challenge) traditional views of right and wrong. Light Chaser Animation, a famous studio in Beijing, used ____43____ humorous way to attract younger audience in White Snake. With ____44____ (it) cultural importance, the story is still living today and _____45_____ (wide) known around the world. 【答案】36. has touched 37. as 38. feelings 39. who 40. was destroyed 41. successfully 42. challenging 43. a 44. its 45. widely 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了《白蛇传》这一中国四大民间传说之一的故事演变及其在现代文化中的新表现形式。 【36题详解】 句意：白蛇传作为中国四大民间传说之一，一千多年来一直感动着人们。根据“for over 1,000 years”可知，此处表达持续至今的动作用现在完成时，touch的现在完成时结构has touched。故填has touched。 【37题详解】 句意：在最早的版本中，蛇精被描述为邪恶的生物以警示人们欲望的危险。根据“was described...an evil creature”可知，describe sth. as“把……描述做……”，动词短语。故填as。 【38题详解】 句意：冯梦龙的《警世通言》给蛇妖增添了更多人类情感。根据“In ancient China, Feng Menglong’s Stories to Caution the World added more human…to the snake demon.”可知，此处需用名词复数表示多维度情感。故填feelings。 【39题详解】 句意：故事围绕着嫁给许仙的蛇妖白娘子展开。根据“a snake demon...married Xu Xian”可知，此处是定语从句，句中缺主语指的是人。故填who。 【40题详解】 句意：但他们的幸福被法海和尚摧毁。根据“But their happiness…by the monk Fa Hai”可知，此处需被动语态且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态was destroyed。故填was destroyed。 【41题详解】 句意：现代科技成功为这个传说注入新生命。根据“Modern technology…brought new life to this tale.”可知，此处需副词修饰动词brought，success的副词是successfully。故填successfully。 【42题详解】 句意：徐克1993年的《青蛇》展现了法海的挣扎，挑战传统的善恶观。根据“shows...struggles,…traditional views of right and wrong.”可知，此处应用现在分词challenging表伴随主动动作。故填challenging。 【43题详解】 句意：北京著名的追光动画工作室，用一种幽默方式吸引年轻观众。根据“Light Chaser Animation, a famous studio in Beijing, used…humorous way”可知，humorous辅音音素开头，此处需不定冠词a表示“一个”。故填a。 【44题详解】 句意：凭借它的文化重要性，这个故事至今在世界范围内仍广为流传。根据“With…cultural importance”可知，此处表达凭借它的文化重要性，需形容词性物主代词its修饰名词短语cultural importance。故填its。 【45题详解】 句意：凭借它的文化重要性，这个故事至今在世界范围内仍广为流传。根据“the story is still living today and …known around the world.”可知，此处需副词widely修饰形容词known。故填widely。 IV.书面表达 (15 分) 46. 假设你是阳光中学学生李华，你校计划定制一个人工智能助手 “Learning Partner”用以辅助学习。作为学生代表，请你以邮件形式向机器人设计公司提出至少三个功能需求，并分别说明原因。 注意： 1.词数 80 词左右 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Designers, I’m Li Hua, a student from Sunshine Middle School. We are excited to know that your company will develop a robot named “Learning Partner” for our school. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Designers, I’m Li Hua, a student from Sunshine Middle School. We are excited to know that your company will develop a robot named “Learning Partner” for our school. Here are our ideas. First, we hope the robot can answer students’ questions instantly, making learning more interactive. For example, if we struggle with math problems, it could explain solutions step by step. Second, it should help students check homework automatically, which makes our learning more efficient. Besides, every one may have different learning paces. Therefore, it will be helpful if it could track our study progress and offer personalized plans. This robot will surely change our school life. Thank you for considering our ideas! We look forward to your amazing design. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写信意图； 第二步，具体阐述对机器人功能的需求及原因； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①interactive互动的 ②struggle with与……作斗争 ③personalized个性化的 [高分句型] ①For example, if we struggle with math problems, it could explain solutions step by step. (if引导的条件状语从句) ②Second, it should help students check homework automatically, which makes our learning more efficient.(which引导的非限定性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 南山区第二外国语学校（集团）2024-2025学年度 九年级二模英语学科试卷 说明： 1．全卷共 8 页。 2.考试时间为 70 分钟，满分 75 分。 3.答题时，考生务必将姓名、班级、考号、考试科目、试卷类型用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上，并用黑色签字笔．填写相应信息。请考生按要求在答题卷规定的位置上作答，在草稿纸、本试卷上答题一律无效。 第一部分 选择题(50 分) I. 完形填空 (10 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分) “How can I rebuild my village with what I’ve learned?” I asked myself in front of the animal sheds destroyed by the earthquake in Gansu. The mayor (镇长) walked up to me. “Xiaopeng, we need you to ____1____a new Animal Care Center,” he said firmly. “But I’m too young for this! I just finished my studies. I’m not sure I’m ready.” I said, my voice shaking with ____2____. The mayor smiled. “Your grandfather fixed this village before. I believe you can be as great a person as he is. This center will help our village ____3____again.” I remembered Grandpa’s advice: “Good bases make strong buildings.” I held my notebook tightly—it had notes on building strong bases. I nodded and ____4____, “I’ll ____5____his old ways with my school ideas.” The first weeks were ____6____. Heavy rain filled the work area with water. Using what I learned in class, I told workers to dig small water paths. After months of hard work, the center was ____7____. On the opening day, an elderly farmer came to me with tears in his eyes. “This place brings us ____8____,” he said, grateful for the change. I smiled. “It’s all of us, working together,” I replied ____9____. That night, I sat down and wrote in my diary, “When we combine school knowledge with family treasures, amazing things ____10____.” 1. A. paint B. build C. find D. visit 2. A. excitement B. confidence C. doubt D. anger 3. A. lead B. rise C. raise D. follow 4. A. made a mess B. made sure C. made it D. made a decision 5. A. mix B. deal C. agree D. share 6. A. impossible B. boring C. difficult D. important 7. A. complained B. contacted C. compared D. completed 8. A. hope B. storm C. dream D. darkness 9. A. regretfully B. patiently C. quickly D. proudly 10. A. stop B. happen C. change D. improve Ⅱ. 阅读理解(40 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (共15 小题，每小题 1.5 分) A Everywhere I look, new buildings are rising up. The old neighborhoods from my childhood, once filled with historic houses, are disappearing. People are replacing them with tall modern buildings because they want the comforts of modern life. But here’s a problem: How can young people learn about their cultural heritage if old buildings are destroyed? Saving old buildings isn’t just about missing the past. It also makes good economic sense. Restoring historic areas can develop economy by attracting tourists and small businesses. For example, Dubai’s Al Bastikiya area draws many visitors and locals who want to learn about the city’s history. Some say saving old buildings is too expensive, but this isn’t true. Fixing an old building for new uses can be cheaper than building a new one. New buildings require materials to be transported long distances, which harms the environment. Old buildings reuse materials already there, making them eco-friendly. We recycle paper and plastic in our daily lives and the same principle should be applied to buildings. Saving old ones creates opportunities, but breaking them down is forever. Once gone, they can’t be replaced, and we lose a piece of our history. Choosing to save or destroy isn’t just about money-it’s about protecting our heritage. 11. What drives people to replace old buildings with new ones? A. Their dislike of old buildings. B. Their pride in cultural identity. C. Their concern about young generations. D. Their desire for modern comforts. 12. What does the example of Al Bastikiya show? A. Fixing old buildings costs much money. B. Local governments support small businesses. C. Historic protection brings economic growth. D. International tourism promises economic recovery. 13. Why does the author compare recycling buildings to recycling paper/plastic? A. To prove recycling is easy in our daily lives. B. To show that old things should be reused. C To explain why new buildings are better. D. To encourage people to recycle paper and plastic. 14. What is the author’s attitude towards old buildings’ protection? A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Disappointed. D. Uncertain. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The cost of building modern houses. B. The importance of saving old buildings. C. The history behind historic buildings D. The ways to recycle and save old things. B Godfrey, a wealthy man of Raveloe, was guilty (内疚的) for giving up his daughter Eppie. Years later, he decided to take her back, believing it was his duty to provide her with a comfortable life. Silas, the lonely weaver (织工) who raised Eppie as his own, was heartbroken at the thought of losing her. Eppie’s cheeks turned red but her voice was calm. “Thank you, sir. But I can’t leave my father.” She held Silas’s hand tightly. Godfrey insisted, “Eppie, you are my own child!” Silas, looking pale with anger, cried, “Why admit this now? Sixteen years ago, you left her when she was just able to walk! God gave her to me!” Godfrey pleaded (哀求), “She’ll visit you often. We’ll all be family.” “Let the child choose.” Silas said. Eppie shook her head. “If I left, Father would be alone. I’ll stay with him, even if we’re poor.” Silas, though unwilling, said to her, “Think carefully, child. Whatever decision you make, I will always support you!” Eppie’s eyes filled with tears. “I’ll never regret choosing love over riches.” Defeated, Godfrey left. Silas and Eppie returned to their humble home, where warmth and loyalty connect them tighter than wealth ever could. (Adapted from Silas Marner by George Eliot) 16. Why did Godfrey want to take Eppie back? A. To make Silas feel guilty. B. To live a comfortable life with his wife. C. To do what he felt was right. D. To help Silas become wealthy. 17. How did Silas feel when he heard what Godfrey insisted? A. Angry. B. Relaxed. C. Surprised. D. Confused. 18. How old was Eppie likely to be during the conversation? A. 13 years old. B. 15 years old. C. 16 years old. D. 18 years old. 19. What led Silas to finally agree to let Eppie make her own decision? A. Pressure from Godfrey. B. His deep love for Eppie. C. Fear of being seen as rude. D. Eppie’s desire for independence. 20. How does Eppie’s decision reflect her values? A. Putting personal freedom first. B. Living up to family expectations. C. Avoiding being selfish and uncaring. D. Valuing love over money. C As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes more common in everyday life, it’s also being used more in creative areas. From Feb 20 to March 5, Christie’s, a well-known auction house (拍卖行), held its first-ever sale of AI-generated artworks. These artworks were created using machine learning. During the auction, an artist even used AI to create a live painting. According to the auction house’s description, the event aimed to explore how humans and AI work together in art. However, the move angered many artists, with an online petition (请愿书) calling for the auction’s cancellation getting more than 6,400 signatures (签名), reported NBC News. They argued that AI models used copyrighted art without permission and called it “stealing human creativity”. People question what counts as a real “work of art” and what defines creativity. Marcus du Sautoy, author of The Creativity Code: Art and Innovation in the Age of AI, suggests that the machine learning processes used to train AI may themselves be a form of creativity. “Code (代码) connected to data ... is able to learn and evolve,” Du Sautoy told the BBC. “This means that there is a chance for the code to produce something that deserves to be called the creativity of the code.” While others disagree, saying artists still control the process by adjusting data and guiding the AI. Throughout the process, AI functioned more as a partner. Do you think AI art marks the end of creativity or the beginning of a new movement? 21. What’s the purpose (目) of Christie’s AI art auction? A. To prove AI can take part in artistic creation. B. To find out how human artists work with AI. C. To explore whether AI can replace human artists. D. To compare works produced by AI and human. 22. Why were many artists against the auction? A They felt AI artworks fail to show human emotions. B. They believed AI wasn’t permitted to use copyrighted art. C. They thought the auction gave up traditional art forms. D. They argued that AI artworks shouldn’t be sold at high prices. 23. What does the underlined word “evolve” mean in paragraph 3? A. Disappear. B. Destroy. C. Direct. D. Develop. 24. What can we infer about artists who use AI? A. They only need to type simple code. B. They believe AI is completely independent. C. They refuse to work with technology. D. They control data and guide AI to create art. 25. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. Will human artists be jobless? B. Should AI artworks be sold? C. Are AI artworks really creative? D. How does AI create artworks? 第二节 阅读下面短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分) Many factors can affect a good night’s sleep—from work stress and family responsibilities to illnesses. It’s no wonder that quality sleep is sometimes difficult to get.____26____ However, you can develop habits that bring you better sleep. Stick to a sleep schedule. Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time each day, even at the weekend. Of course, it’s natural to have nights when you stay up later than usual, whether you’re preparing for the next morning or having fun at a party. ____27____ But try to go to bed at your usual time the following evening. ____28____ Don’t go to bed hungry or on a full stomach. Remember to avoid heavy or large meals within a couple of hours of bedtime. Don’t smoke or drink alcohol (酒) either. Even though alcohol might make you feel sleepy at first, it can stop you from sleeping later in the night. Get up when you can’t sleep. On some nights, it can be difficult to fall asleep or stay asleep. _____29_____ If you toss and turn for 20 minutes or more, get out of bed and do something relaxing like reading a book or listening to music. Then return to bed and try again. Include physical activity in your daily routine (常规). A daytime routine is just as important as a bedtime routine. Including physical exercise into your routine can help you feel more tired at night and promote better sleep. You can spend some time outside every day. ____30____ A. It’s OK if you stay up late sometimes. B. Stress management might help you. C. Pay attention to what you eat and drink. D. However, avoid being active just before bedtime. E. Maybe you can’t control the factors that affect your sleep. F. You may toss and turn (辗转反侧), count sheep and become upset. 第三节 信息匹配. (共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分) 下面的材料 A~F 分别介绍了六个不同的应用，请根据 Anna，Betty，David，Tom，Julie的需求选择最合适他们的应用。 A. Sworkit Sworkit provides different fitness plans and choices. Try it out free, and enjoy having a personal trainer with quick workouts. B. Emoji Me Sticker Maker Emoji Me Sticker Maker lets you design personal emojis that look like you or a celebrity. You can change clothes and backgrounds. C. GoodNotes GoodNotes is an excellent app for students looking to improve their note-taking and study habits. It can help you stay organized and get information more effectively. D. Wysa Wysa is your friendly AI listener when you’re upset. It listens, offers advice, and teaches you to manage feelings. E. Canva Canva is a design tool for making fun posters and invitations. Just type your ideas, and it’ll create designs for you in a few seconds. F HelloTalk HelloTalk is an app for language practice. Connect with people worldwide, find a language partner, and chat. It makes learning a new language enjoyable and social. 31. Anna has an interest in graphic design. She plans to make a poster for her English club and hopes more students will join the club. 32. Betty wants to learn a new language and improve her language skills by talking with local speakers. She would like to make some friends as well. 33. David is now experiencing stress because he had a fight with his best friend Jack. He needs some suggestions. 34. Tom likes chatting online and using funny emojis to express himself. He hopes that he can create his own emojis. 35. Julie is concerned about her health and plans to pick up some physical exercise. However, she is always busy with her work and would not spend too much money training. 第二部分 非选择题(共 25 分) Ⅲ. 语法填空(10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Legend of the White Snake, one of China’s four great folktales, ____36____ (touch) people for over 1,000 years. In its earliest versions, the snake spirit was described ____37____ an evil creature to warn people about the dangers of desires (欲望). In ancient China, Feng Menglong’s Stories to Caution the World added more human ____38____ (feel) to the snake demon (恶魔). The story focused on Bai Niangzi, a snake demon ____39____ married Xu Xian. But their happiness ____40____ (destroy) by the monk Fa Hai. Modern technology ____41____ (success) brought new life to this tale. For example, Tsui Hark’s 1993 movie Green Snake shows Fa Hai’s struggles, ____42____ (challenge) traditional views of right and wrong. Light Chaser Animation, a famous studio in Beijing, used ____43____ humorous way to attract younger audience in White Snake. With ____44____ (it) cultural importance, the story is still living today and _____45_____ (wide) known around the world. IV.书面表达 (15 分) 46. 假设你是阳光中学学生李华，你校计划定制一个人工智能助手 “Learning Partner”用以辅助学习。作为学生代表，请你以邮件形式向机器人设计公司提出至少三个功能需求，并分别说明原因。 注意： 1.词数 80 词左右 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Designers, I’m Li Hua, a student from Sunshine Middle School. We are excited to know that your company will develop a robot named “Learning Partner” for our school. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$