福建省莆田市2025年初中毕业班质量调研测试英语试卷

莆田市2025届初中毕业班质量调研测试试卷 英语 (考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分) 注意：本试卷分为“试题”和“答题卡”两部分，答题时请按答题卡中的“注意事项”要求认 真作答，答案填涂或写在答题卡上的相应位置。 I.听力共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容 相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1.A. B. 2. A B 语文 数学 英语 3.A. B. a 4 A B M he00009 ●令 0000066 D 5.A B. c. 英语试卷第1页（共12页） 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.What would Judy like? A.Coke. B.Coffee. C.Tea. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.What will the weather be like this afternoon? A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.What time does the man go to bed on weekends? A.At10:00p.m. B.At10:30p.m. C.At11:00p,m. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.Where are the speakers? A.At home. B.In the bookstore. C.In the library. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.What is Paul doing now? A.Leaving a message. B.Taking a shower. C.Planting trees. 11.How will Eric and Paul go to the West Hill? A.By car. B.By bike. C.By bus. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.What will Lily do first when they arrive? A.Greet grandparents. B.Play with cousins. C.Watch a movie. 13.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Brother and sister. C.Father and daughter. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.How often does Lisa dance? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day. 15.Why does Bob like reading online? A.It's cheap B.It's convenient. C.It's interesting. 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) Eat more vegetables,fruits and less meat. Eat healthy foods Eat small 16 4-5 times a day. Drink water instead of 17 drinks. 18,ride a bike or play sports. Do sports regularly Exercise for one hour every day. Keeping a Sleep well Sleep_19_ hours every night. Healthy Weight 20 yourself Talk to friends,listen to music or draw pictures. 英语试卷第2页（共12页） Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.The 9th Asian Winter Games Harbin 2025 opened February 7th. A.in B.on C.at 22.-Who will be the next winner? -It must be David.He finishes the task perfectly A.always B.still C.even 23.-Did you get lost in the strange city yesterday? -Nearly.But luckily,a lovely boyme the way. A.took B.offered C.showed 24.-The high of the train in China makes travel much faster. -Yes.It only takes about 5 hours from Fuzhou to Shanghai. A.cost B.level C.speed 25.To keep safe,you touch the equipment in the lab without permission () A.mustn't B.needn't C.wouldn't 26.-How do you like climbing? -I think no other sports are than that. A.good B.better C.best 27. the weather was terrible,the rescue (team continued working. A.Because B.Unless C.Although 28.Fujian Province its delicious seafood and tea culture. A.is famous for B.is popular with C.is important to 29. has the box office(票房)of Ne Zha2 reached? -More than 15 billion A.How far B.How long C.How much 30.一Huang Xuhua is considered as the father of China's nuclear submarines(核潜艇). -Right.He in the key field for tens of years. A.works B.has worked C.will work 3l.-How do you know the Chinese saying“Rain produces hundreds of grains(谷)，”？ -It shows the between weather and farming. A.choice B.difference C.connection 32.-There's wrong with my computer. -You can ask Jack for help.He is an IT engineer. A.something B.nothing C.everything 英语试卷第3页（共12页) 33.-In modern society,time is becoming increasingly -We should make good use of every minute. A.normal B.regular C.valuable 34.The Putian Lantern Festival for a whole month every year. A.celebrates B.is celebrated C.was celebrated 35.-Could you tell me -It helps me a lot in learning new skills. A.how you use Deepseek B.when you need Deepseek C.why you like to use Deepseek Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。 Every morning at 6:15,Granny He arrives at Lakeside Park with her bamboo litter picker and a colorless cloth bag.Rain or shine,the 68-year-old retired teacher walks around the paths,like a treasure hunter,36 bottle caps from bushes ( and fishing snack bags from the pond. At first,.I thought her37.“Why bother(何苦呢)？Cleaners come at8a,m. anyway!"38 one rainy spring morning,I found Granny He on her knees,removing gum(口香糖)_39_from a bench with an old library card.“Sticky gum hurts birds' feet,"she explained,her umbrella shaking in the wind. Something clicked.The next weekend,I brought gloves and 40 her.By May, our "Weekend Clean Team"41 to ten members-students,office workers,even the unkind supermarket owner who donated cold drinks. Now park benches display handwritten signs,"Thank you for taking your 42 home!" drawn bylocalkids.Lastmonth,thecity gave Granny HeaGreen Star"award.Sheput 43 next to a dried leaf in her bag,smiling,"The real 44 is seeing the dragonflies returning to the pond,” A 45 park needs not superheroes,but some hands that care enough to bend (down So take actions 36.A.picking up B.taking off C.giving away 37.A.strict B.silent C.strange 38.A.Until B.Though C.Because 39.A.easily B.angrily C.carefully 40.A.thanked B.hugged C.joined 41.A.grew B.formed C.built 42.A.food B.litter C.clothes 43.A.it B.her C.them 44.A.price B.prize C.pride 45.A.clean B.quiet C.large 英语试卷第4页（共12页） V.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳答案。（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分) Influenced by Cantonese cuisine (and British cuisine,the food in Hong Kong offers the best in east-meets-west flavor(),with various delicious types of Chinese cooking. Must-try foods:dim sum,curry fish balls,HK-style milk tea What is dim sum? Dim sum is small dish made to be eaten with tea.Each dish has three to four pieces,making it easy to share. How do you order dim sum? When you sit down in a dim sum restaurant,you'll likely be given a sheet (and a pencil.You mark the sheet with dishes you want to order,and hand it to the server.In a traditional dim sum restaurant,there are usually servers who push a steamer cart (蒸笼推车)around the dining room.That's the traditional way dim sum is served.This way,you can see each dish before deciding what to order.The server then records the prices of all the dishes you chose to count your bill. 46.What influenced the food in Hongkong? A.Sichuan cuisine and French cuisine. B.Cantonese cuisine and British cuisine. C.Shandong cuisine and Italian cuisine. D.Fujian cuisine and Indian cuisine. 47.Which food of the following is worth trying in Hong Kong in the text? A.Beijing Roast Duck. B.Curry fish balls. C.Sushi. D.Pizza. 48.Dim sum is served in small dishes to A.make it cheaper B.reduce cooking time C.keep the food warm D.allow sharing among people 49.How is dim sum served in a traditional way? A.Servers push a steamer cart. B.Servers tell you what to eat. C.Customers mark the sheet. D.Customers take dishes themselves. 50.Where can we probably read this text? A.In a storybook. B.In a science report. C.In a travel guide D.In a history magazine. 英语试卷第5页（共12页） B Brendan Wheeler is a trumpet (player in his high school band.The 14-year-old loves music and has been playing the trumpet since fifth grade.He practices playing the instrument every day, dreaming of becoming a professional(专业的)musician in the future. Last summer,Brendan watched a documentary called The Last Repair Shop.In the film,a group of people collected old musical instruments and fixed them for poor students."That's cool!"Brendan thought."Maybe I can also do something similar to help those kids who love music but can't afford instruments.” In August,he posted his project online and handed out posters.To his surprise, donations poured in quickly.Four months later,Brendan had received more than 100 instruments,including guitars,flutes(长笛)，cellos(大s提琴)and more..At the same time, he was learning how to repair different instruments from online videos. On December 15,Brendan organized a repair event at his home.About 20 volunteers came to help,including his classmates,teachers,and some loeal instrument repairmen. Most of the instruments just needed to be cleaned or oiled.But some needed to be taken apart for cleaning and repair.Everyone did their best to fix the instruments carefully.By the end of the day,all the work was done. Later,Brendan donated all the instruments to a group called Hungry for Music.It gives instruments to students in need around the world."I'm proud of our work,"said Brendan with a big smile."We hope we can bring the love of music to more kids!" 51.When did the boy begin to play the trumpet? A.This August. B.Last summer. C.Since fifth grade. D.At the age of 14. 52.What inspired Brendan to start his project? A.A music teacher. B.A documentary. C.A poor student. D.A repair event. 53.The boy learned to repair instruments from A.classmates B.posters C.online videos D.local repairmen 54.What can we learn from the group Hungry for Music? A.It teaches students music. B.It organizes a repair event. C.It makes documentaries about musicians. D.It provides instruments for students in need. 55.Which of the following can best describe Brendan? A.Kind-hearted. B.Polite. C.Brave. D.Humorous. 英语试卷第6页（共12页） C Recently,a good number of robotic dogs have got much attention both online and offline.They are playing different roles across China with unexpected abilities. In Chengdu,a robotic dog was seen "walking"a real dog down the street.In a popular video taken by a tourist,a small dog comfortably sits on the back of a robotic dog, enjoying a walk through the city,causing passersby to stop and take photos. A few days ago,robotic dogs joined 35,000 human runners in the 2025 Chongqing Marathon.They not only joined in the race,butalso put on a wonderful lion dance performance. On Mount Tai,robotic dogs have taken on a new practical role.They help in transporting-waste,and even serve tourists in this scenic area. In a community in Hangzhou,a robotic dog named Xiaoxi has become a nursing person for the elderly.Besides carrying out small transportation tasks,Xiaoxi has walks with them,offering help with physical tasks and being together.Xiaoxi is expected to be officially put into service by mid-to-late April.In the future,it may even be able to answer the voice orders,further enhancing its role as an everyday assistant for the elderly. The Fire and Rescue Team in Qingdao has also two new helpers.The two robotic dogs can go a long way.They can walk over 15 kilometers and work for 3.6 hours without stopping.The robotic dogs are really useful.They can send clear pictures in real time. They can find and send information about gases that can burn.or are poisonous(有毒的)， They can even "see"heat sources through the smoke.These robotic dogs will help the firefighters do their jobs better. 56.How does the writer develop the text? A.By raising questions. B.By listing suggestions. C.By giving examples. D.By explaining differences. 57.Which picture may show what Xiaoxi does? A. B 58.What does the underlined word"enhancing"mean in Paragraph 5? A.Improving. B.Changing. C.Replacing. D.Explaining. 59.What can we infer(推断)from the text? A.The writer thinks robotic dogs are perfect. B.Robotic dogs will have further development. C.Robotic dogs are not yet accepted by the public. D.People will lose their jobs because of robotic dogs. 英语试卷第7页（共12页） 60.What is the text mainly about? A.Robotic dogs are playing important roles in different fields. B.Robotic dogs enjoy a walk through the city. C.Robotic dogs are officially put into service. D.Robotic dogs can go a long way. D No one is born with skills like surfing,skateboarding or standing on their tiptoes. Humans have no balance at birth-they can't walk or stand.Before that can happen,their body must develop.This takes months,and for some activities,even years. You might have noticed some people are great at keeping balance.But they weren't born with this ability.Instead,it took practice.The more you practice,the better you become,though some people are naturally skillful at it.Experts say good balance depends on information the brain receives from several body parts.These include the inner ear, eyes,muscles(肌肉)，bones and joints(关节). The inner ear plays a major role in balance.The part controlling balance is the vestibular(前庭的)system with five different organs(器官).Inside these organs,.there is fluid ()When our body and head move,the fluid sends signals to the brain,which in turn helps us know our position and stay balanced.When the vestibular system fails,we may feel dizzy(眩晕的)and fall.. Eyesight also matters for balance.We need a clear sense of our surroundings to stay on our feet.If you doubt this,try standing on one foot with your eyes closed.When someone has eyesight problems,their ability to judge distances and depth can lead to loss of balance. Nerves in muscles and joints tell the brain about changes.When you step on ice,the brain quickly sends reaction instructions.If our muscles and joints are weak or slow,we are more likely to fall. Failure in any one of these three systems may result in balance problems.But when one system is affected,the other two can be trained to make up for it. 61.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Riding skateboards. B.Standing on tiptoes. C.Keeping balance. D.Taking practice. 62.What's the function of the inner ear in balance? A.To improve eyesight. B.To control body temperature. C.To strengthen muscles and joints. D.To send signals about balance to the brain. 63.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.Head plays a key role in keeping balance. B.The balance skills are naturally born in humans. C.Stepping on ice can cause people to think slowly. D.The other systems will improve balance if one doesn't work. 英语试卷第8页（共12页） 64.What's the structure of the text? @ -② ①③叶0-⑥ ①②+④叶⑥ ① ⑤ A. L④ B. L⑤ ⑥ D 65.What is the best title for the text? A.The Secrets of Balance B.The Changes of Brain C.The Problems of Eyesight D.The Importance of Muscles 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最 佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E Happiness isn't something you find,but something you create. 66 Move your body. Exercise isn't just good for your health.It makes you happy,too!When you run, dance,or play sports,your brain produces chemicals that make you feel good67 Try to find an activity you enjoy,like biking with friends or doing yoga in your room. 68 Spending time with people who care about you is a powerful way to feel happy.Call a friend to chat,help your family with housework,or join a club where you can meet new people.Research shows that sharing laughter and kindness with others creates strong connections and gives you a sense of happiness. Focus on the good. Life can feel hard,but focusing on the positive things helps.Every night,write down three things you're grateful for.69 This can train your brain to notice the good around you,making you feel more content. Try new things. 70 Learn to draw,play a musical instrument,or cook a new dish.When you challenge yourself and achieve something,you feel proud and happy.Even small adventures,like exploring a new park,can make your day more exciting. A.Connect with others. B.It could be a tasty meal,a sunny day or a funny joke. C. Here are four easy ways to bring more joy into your life. D. Stepping out of your comfort circle can lead to big smiles. E. Even a 15-minute walk can turn an upset day into a brighter one. 英语试卷第9页（共12页） V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 第一节补全对话根据下面对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有 两个为多余选项。（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分） (Two students,Henry and Jack,are talking in the park.) A:Hi,Henry.Nice to see you again. B:Hi,Jack.71 A:What are you doing these days? B:I'm planning for World Water Day. A:World Water Day?72 B:It's a day to ask people to save water. A:I see.Then what should we do to save water? B:We should turn off the tap after using. A:Oh,that is easy.What else? B: 73 A:Sounds great.Let's try our best. A.What is it? B.You're right. C.What time is it? D.Nice to see you,too E.We should reuse some water. 第二节根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（共2小题；每小题2分，满分4分） 74.同学问你“Which animal do you like best?时，你可以这样回答： 75,你想请求朋友的帮助，可以这样问： Can 江.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 0 76.feel 77.now 78.in front of 79.yesterday 80.if,free 英语试卷第10页（共12页）这是莆田市2025届初中毕业班质量调研测试英语科听力部分，该部分共3节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案填涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间，请各考场根据试音情况将音量调到最佳状态。Hi john, what's your plan for the coming summer vacation? I'm not sure my parents asked me to stay at home, but I like to spend IT abroad. Which country would like to go to? I have no idea. I just want to relax myself because I have feel tired at least days. What about you, tina? I plan to do part time jobs. Then I would take lessons to learn. The violin . sounds great. 试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。现在你有5秒钟时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。One. the apples here are fresh. The apples hear are fresh. Two, kate had a fever yesterday. Kate had a fever yesterday. Three, they are having an english class. They are having an english class. For my mother has been a nurse for fifteen years. My mother has been a nurse for fifteen years. Five, Jenny bought me a teacher for my birthday. Jenny bought me AT shirt for my birthday. 第一节到此结束，第二节听对话，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟时间回答有关小题和5秒钟时间阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第六小题。现在你有5秒钟时间阅读这一小题。Judy, would you like coke or coffee? Neither just a cup of tea for me. Judy, would you like coke or coffee? Neither just a cup of tea for me. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题，现在你有5秒钟时间阅读这一小题。How heavy the rain is. but the radio says IT will be Sunny this afternoon. How heavy the rain is. but the radio says IT will be Sunny this afternoon. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题，现在你有5秒钟时间阅读这一小题。What time do usually go . to bed at ten thirty PM on weekdays, but thirty minutes later on weekends? What time do usually go . to bed at ten thirty PM on weekdays, but thirty minutes later on weekends? 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。现在你有5秒钟时间阅读这一小题。Maria, I can't find my science book. Did you see IT? Yes, is in your bathroom. Maria, I can't find my science book. Did you see IT? Yes, is in your bedroom. 听第五段对话，回答第十、10一两个小题，现在你有10秒钟时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, this is eric. May speak to paul, please. Sorry, he's taking a shower now. Oh, may I leave a message? sure. We will take a bus to the west hill to plant trees tomorrow. Okay, I will give him the message. Thanks a lot. Goodbye. bye. Hello, this is eric. May speak to paul, please. Sorry, he's taking a shower now. Oh, may. Leave a message. sure. We will take a bus to the west hill to plant trees tomorrow. Okay, I will give him the message. Thanks a lot. Goodbye. bye. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、13两个小题，现在你有10秒钟时间阅读这两个小题。What are you going to do this weekend? Lady. I plan to watch a movie. Do you have any ideas that . that's visit grandparents? great. I miss them very much. Do you know what to do first when we arrive? Hm, I should greet them first. Good girl. What are you going to do this weekend? Lady. I plan to watch a movie. Do you have any ideas that . that's visit grandparents? great. I miss them very much. Do you know what to do first when we arrive? Hm, I should greet them first. Good girl. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、15两个小题，现在你有10秒钟时间阅读这两个小题。Lisa, what's your hobby? I love dancing and a dance twice a week. What about yours? bob? I read books every day. It's my favorite hobby. What kind of books do you like? The books about history? They are interesting. Do you often read . online? Yes, it's convenient. So IT is. Lisa, what's your hobby? I love dancing and a dance twice a week. What about yours? bob? I read books every day. It's my favorite hobby. What kind of books do you like? The books about history? They are interesting. Do you often read . online? Yes, it's convenient. So IT is. 第二节到此结束，第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格每空填一词。听短文前你将有20秒钟时间阅读表格内容，短文读三遍。Dear friends, i'm darkly keeping a healthy weight is important for our body and mind. Here are some suggestions. First, eat healthy foods. Eat more vegetables, friends and less meat. Eat small meals four to five times a day to avoid feeling too hungry. Drink water instead of soft drinks. Second, do some sports regularly. You can walk, ride a bike or play sports like basketball. Try to exercise for one or every day, even dancing or jumping rope is fun. Third, sleep well, go to bed early and sleep nine hours every night. Good sleep helps your body work Better. Last, relax yourself, don't eat too much when you feel stressed, talk to friends, listen to music, or draw pictures to feel calm. Remember, small changes can make a big difference. Start small and keep going. Dear friends, I am doctor lee. Keeping a healthy weight is important for our body and mind. Here are some suggestions. First, eat healthy food. Ds eat more vegetables, fruits and less meat. It's small meals four to five times a day to avoid IT feeling too hungry, drinking water instead of soft drinks. Second, do some sports regularly. You can walk, ride a bike or play sports like basketball. Try to exercise for one hour every day, even dancing or jumping rope is fine. Third, sleep well, go to bed early and sleep nine hours every night. Good sleep helps your body work Better. Last, relax yourself, don't eat too much when you feel stressed, talk to friends, listen to music, or draw pictures to feel calm. Remember, small changes can make big difference. Start small and keep going. Dear friends, i'm dr. dly. Keeping a healthy weight is important for our body and mind. Here are some suggestions. First. eat healthy foods. Eat more vegetables, fruits and less meat. Eat small meals four to five times a day to avoid feeling too hungry. Drink water instead of soft drinks. Second, do some sports regularly. You can walk, ride a bike or play sports like basketball. Try to exercise for one or every day, even dancing or jumping rope is fun. Third, sleep well, go to bed early and sleep nine hours every night. Good sleep helps your body work Better. Last, relax yourself, don't eat too much when you feel stressed, talk to friends, listen to music, or draw picture to feel calm. Remember, small changes can make a big difference. Start small and keep going. 第三节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填涂在答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。