内容正文:
Unit 3 The world of science
Section Ⅲ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
重点知识点语境学习清单
1.declaration n.声明,宣告
make a declaration 发布/作出声明/公告
declare...to be... 宣布……是……
declare war on 向……宣战
It is declared that... 据宣布
declare for/against 声明赞成/反对……
The government made a declaration yesterday. It was declared that the country would declare war on the invaders. Experts declared the situation to be serious. Some groups declared for peace negotiations, while others declared against any compromise.
政府昨天 发布了一项声明。 据宣布 ,该国将 向 侵略者 宣战。专家们 宣布 局势 极为 严峻。一些团体 声明赞成 和平谈判,而另一些则 声明反对 任何妥协。
2.attach vt.系,绑;贴
attach...to... 把……附加在……上
attach importance to... 认为……重要/有意义
be attached to... 附属于,依恋于;爱慕
attached adj.附属的,依恋的,爱慕的
attachment n.附属物,附件
Our school library, attached to the main teaching building, has many useful resources. Students attach importance to borrowing books here. They often attach notes to the books to mark important parts. The attachment of a study corner makes the library more popular. Many students become attached to this quiet place for reading and studying.
我们学校的图书馆 附属于 主教学楼,拥有许多有用的资源。学生们 认为 在这里借书很 重要。他们经常在书上 附加 笔记来标记重要部分。学习角的 附属设施 让图书馆更受欢迎。许多学生都 依恋 这个安静的阅读和学习场所。
3.account n.描述,论述,解释,说明,账户
give (sb.) an account of (向某人)描述……
open/close an account 开立/结清账户
take...into account 考虑到,顾及
on account of 因为,由于
on no account 决不(位于句首时,句子用部分倒装语序)
account for 是……的原因;解释;占(一定数量或比例)
The manager asked Tom to give an account of the accident on account of its seriousness. Tom said a technical failure accounted for it. When doing business, we should take all possible risks into account. We should on no account ignore safety. Also, remember to open an account before you start trading, and close an account when you finish.
由于事故的严重性,经理要求汤姆描述一下事故经过。汤姆说技术故障是事故的原因。做生意时,我们应该考虑到所有可能的风险。我们决不应该忽视安全问题。另外,在开始交易前记得开立账户,交易结束后结清账户。
4.conduct v.传导(热、电);实施,进行;带领,引导;指挥;表现 n.行为,举止;管理方法
conduct a survey/an experiment/an interview 进行调查/实验/面试
conduct a choir 指挥管弦乐队/合唱团
conduct oneself 表现;举止
conductor n.指挥,售票员,列车长
The researcher decided to conduct an experiment to test his hypothesis. Meanwhile, his assistant was conducting an interview with the participants. In the music hall, a famous conductor was conducting a choir, and their performance was amazing. It's important for everyone to conduct themselves properly in different situations.
研究人员决定进行一项实验以验证他的假设。与此同时,他的助手正在对参与者进行面试。在音乐厅里,一位著名的指挥家正在指挥合唱团,他们的表演令人惊叹。在不同的场合,每个人都应该恰当地表现自己。
5.focus on 把注意力集中于……,关注……
focus one's attention on 集中某人的注意力/精力/心思于……
come into focus 成为焦点
bring sth. into focus 使某事成为焦点
The environmental problem has come into focus recently. Scientists focus their attention on finding solutions, and the media focuses on reporting related news. We should bring environmental protection into focus and encourage everyone to focus on reducing pollution.
最近,环境问题已成为焦点。科学家们集中注意力寻找解决方案,媒体关注报道相关新闻。我们应该使环境保护成为焦点,并鼓励每个人关注减少污染。
Section Ⅲ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
重点知识点默写
1.declaration n.声明,宣告
_______ a declaration 发布/作出声明/公告
declare... _______... 宣布……是……
declare war_______ 向……宣战
_______ declared that... 据宣布
declare_______/_______ 声明赞成/反对……
2.attach vt.系,绑;贴
attach... _______... 把……附加在……上
attach importance_______ 认为……重要/有意义
be attached_______... 附属于,依恋于;爱慕
_______ adj.附属的,依恋的,爱慕的
___________ n.附属物,附件
3.account n.描述,论述,解释,说明,账户
give (sb.) an account _______ (向某人)描述……
open/close an account ______________
take...into account ______________
on account of ______________
on no account ______________
account___ 是……的原因;解释;占(一定数量或比例)
4.conduct v.传导(热、电);实施,进行;带领,引导;指挥;表现 n.行为,举止;管理方法
conduct a survey/an experiment/an interview ______________
conduct a choir ______________
conduct ____ 表现;举止
______________ n.指挥,售票员,列车长
5.focus on 把注意力集中于……,关注……
focus ______________ on 集中某人的注意力/精力/心思于……
come into focus ______________
bring sth. into focus ______________
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