2025届浙江省强基联盟高三下学期三模英语试题

浙江强基联盟2025年5月高三联考英语试题 英语卷参考答案与评分标准 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分】 1-5 CBABA 6-10 ABAAC 11-15 BCACC 16-20 ABCBB 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）》 第一节（共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-23 DBC 24-27 BACD 28-31 BBCA 32-35 ADDC 第二节（共5个小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）】 36-40 AGBFD 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 CABDB 46-50 ACBDD 51-55 BCACD 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分】 56.a 57.visitors 58.mountainous 59.grew 60.and 61.offering 62.which 63.significantly 64.has been preserved 65.to 答案详解 21.D Marks&.Spencer的特别之处在于它使用可持续包装，即对自然友好的包装，对应文中“It also uses sustainable packaging'”,A选项文中未提及它种植季节性花卉；B选项是保证五天新鲜度而非一周；C选项 它最快是次日送达，不是同日送达 22.B Interflora的同日送达收费10英镑，指定日送达收费7.5英镑，其他三家Marks&.Spencer、Scilly Flowers、Smith&.Munson都提到Delivery cost:free,所以收费的是nterflora。. 23.C文章主要介绍在线送花服务，属于生活方式范畴，所以可能出自报纸的生活方式板块。At是艺术： Travel是旅行：Health是健康，均不符合文章主题。 24.B解析：作者提到与女人的相遇，是为了通过女人冬天想买桃子这一荒谬行为，突出食物系统中人们习惯 食用反季节食物这一问题，对应文中“But this encounter made me see how normalized it was to expect food out of season”,A选项“说明荒谬的购物行为”不是根本目的：C选项“对比桃子和毛衣”只是例子；D选项 “显示人们与农业的分离”文中未体现。 25.A作者认为烹饪是一种逃避方式，能让自己从工作的困扰中解脱出来，所以烹饪对作者来说是治愈的，对 应“Cooking was my escape”,B选项“麻烦的”；C选项“要求高的”；D选项“有启发性的”均不符合文意。 26.C从第四段可知，作者看到食物系统存在很多问题，如风味消失等，所以我们的食物系统需要我们高度关 注，A选项“人们很快会改善餐桌上的风味”过于绝对：B选项“消费者不愿意接近自然”文中未提及：D选 项“欧洲所有市场都卖反季节食物”太绝对。 27.D文章讲述作者从华尔街的工作转向与食物风昧相关的工作，所以“From Wall Street to the World of F1vor”(从华尔街到风味世界)能概括文章内容，A选项“为你的职业增添独特风味”：B选项“季节性饮食 的巨大力量”：C选项“修复食物系统的方法”均不能全面概括文章。 28.B“adept'”所在句子意思是婴儿接触多种面孔时，在识别和欣赏多样性方面会变得更熟练，“adept”意思应 该是熟练的，与Skul意思相符，A选项“健忘的”：C选项“感兴趣的”：D选项“失望的”均不符合语境。 29.B研究中的游戏日目的是测试早期社交互动的影响，通过观察17岁青少年在游戏中的表现，看他们早期社 交互动情况对打破刻板印象的影响，对应“this means that babies who have had more diverse social interactions can more easily let go of a stercotype later in life”,A选项“确认Nijmegen研究的数据”：C选项 “提高青少年的合作能力”；D选项“评估交流模式的效果”均不是游戏的主要目的。 30.C17岁青少年最初认为在和孩子互动时，会更强周自己的动作，对应“Initially,the17-year-olds adjusted their communicative patterns when they thought they were interacting with the child by placing more emphasis on their movements”,A选项“改变对孩子的固定看法”是之后的行为：B选项“调整游戏时间”文 中未提及：D选项“使用言语互动模式”与原文不符，原文说不用言语交流。 31.A根据Koch的说法，婴儿与各种各样的人互动有助于他们未来的社交，对应“Gaining many diverse social experiences early in life allows us to adapt better to the needs of our partners in social interaction",B 选项“与不同的同龄人互动”范围太窄：C选项“适应伙伴的需求”是结果不是原因：D选项“放下旧形象” 是结果不是帮助婴儿未来社交的因素。 32.A行星地质考古学被提出是为了保护太空遗产，对应“However,the material record that currently exists on the moon is rapidly becoming at risk of being destroyed if proper attention isn't paid during the new space a”,B选项“研究太阳系”：C选项“抵制太空探索”：D选项“建立一个科学领域”均不是被提出的主要 原因 33.D在新的太空时代，太空物质记录不像预期的那么安全，对应“However,the material record that currently exists on the moon is rapidly becoming at risk of being destroyed if proper attention isn't paid 【英语卷参考答案第1页（共6页）】 during the new space era”,A选项“它威胁人类进入太空的行动”文中未提及；B选项“它是ODYSSEY计 划的主要焦点”错误，该计划焦点是人类在地球上的迁徙：C选项“它显示了人类迁徙的整个过程”错误， 太空物质记录不能显示人类迁徙整个过程。 34.D第四段主要讨论了如何识别太空遗产，对应“How planetary geoarchaeologists will determine whether an item is worth preserving is an open question”,A选项“分类太空垃圾的方法”；B选项“月球和火星上的 第一个脚印”：C选项“行星地质考古学家的问题”均不能全面概括第四段内容。 35.C Holcomb建议其他地质考古学家参与太空探索，对应“I do hope to see an archaeologist in space before it's all over'”,A选项“向像他这样的科学家学习”；B选项“领导即将到来的NASA任务”；D选项“确保宇 航员的安全”均不符合文意。 36.A前文说打扫房子有很多问题，A选项“例如，如何清洁马桶？”是具体的问题，符合语境，E选项“这真的 是你日常生活中应该做的事情吗？”与下文联系不紧密。 37.G决定房子想要多干净以及有多少时间，这会帮助决定如何安排清洁时间表，G选项符合逻辑，B选项 “尽可能从上往下打扫”是清洁顺序，与该空前文内容无关。 38.B该段主要讲清洁顺序，B选项“尽可能从上往下打扫”符合，F选项“这样，你就会有一份为你写好的清 单”与清洁顺序无关。 39.F制作清单和计划，按照清洁部分的步骤进行，这样就会有一份清单，F选项符合，C选项“一旦开始，确 保公平”与前文制作清单和计划无关。 40.D分配任务时要确保任务适合年龄，后文举例小学生和青少年适合的任务，D选项符合，C选项“一旦开 始，确保公平”在文中未提及相关内容。 41.C“lean on”有“依靠”之意，此处指作者拄着拐杖走向汽车，A选项“swung”(摇摆)、B选项“lived”(生 活)、D选项“hung”(悬挂)均不符合语境。 42.A“miss one's footing”表示“失足”，文中说作者失足摔倒，B选项“treated”(对待：治疗)、C选项 “gained"(获得)、D选项“enjoyed”(享受)均与文意不符。 43.B Stewart处于担忧和沮丧之间，因为作者多次拒绝使用轮椅的建议，frustration有“沮丧”的意思，A选 项“happiness'”(幸福)、C选项“guilt'”(内疚)、D选项“relief'”(宽慰)均不合适。 44.D从“Once again”可知，作者再次拒绝使用轮椅的建议，reject有“拒绝”的意思，A选项“received”(收 到)、B选项“considered”(考虑)、C选项“a即preciated”(欣赏：感激)均不符合。 45.B尽管行动困难，但作者决心继续站立行走，“be determined to do sth.”表示“决心做某事”，A选项 “unwilling”(不愿意的)、C选项“frightened”(害怕的)、D选项“hesitant'”(犹豫的)均不正确。 46.A前文提到作者摔倒，此处指摔倒后的早晨，fall表示“摔倒”，B选项“success'”(成功)、C选项“journey” (旅程)、D选项“wak”(步行)均不符合语境。 47.C“hit sb.”有“使某人突然意识到”的意思，这里指作者突然意识到Stewart所说的是对的，A选项 “excited”(使兴奋)、B选项“escaped”(逃避)、D选项“beat”(打败：击打)均不合适。 48.B作者的观，点发生了转变，shift有“转变”的意思，A选项“remained”(保持)、C选项“disappeared”(消 失)、D选项“narrowed”(变窄)均不符合文意。 49.D作者之前是站立行走，现在坐在轮椅上，与大多数人的腰部齐高，所以这里说之前是高个子，tl符合语 境，A选项“bright'”(明亮的：聪明的)、B选项“reliable”(可靠的)、C选项“mean”(吝啬的；刻薄的)均不 正确。 50.D使用轮椅让作者在外表上看起来更明显是残疾人，visibly有“明显地”的意思，A选项“mentally'”(精神 上地)、B选项“completely'”(完全地)、C选项“mildly”(温和地)均不符合。 5l.B作者感受到了人性中最好的一面，“human nature'”表示“人性”，A选项“history'”(历史)、C选项 “achievement'”(成就)、D选项“activity”(活动)均不正确。 52.C轮椅的形状适应了作者，作者也适应了轮椅，“adapt to”有“适应”的意思，A选项“referred to'”(提及： 参考)、B选项“belonged to'”(属于)、D选项“turned to”(转向：求助于)均不符合语境。 53.A作者对轮椅有了更大的接受度，acceptance表示“接受”，B选项“burden'”(负担)、C选项“distance”(距 离)、D选项“objective”(目标)均不合适。 54.C作者在学习接受自己的残疾，disability表示“残疾”，A选项“hobby”(爱好)、B选项“dream”(梦想)D 选项“talent'”(天赋)均不符合文意。 55.D使用轮椅虽然有挑战，但也证明是非常自由的，有一种全新冒险的感觉，liberating有“自由的：解脱的” 意思，A选项“dominating'”(占主导的)、B选项“amusing”(有趣的)、C选项“disturbing”(令人不安的)均不 正确。 56.a“destination”是可数名词单数，此处表示“一个迷人的旅游目的地”，是泛指，需要用不定冠词。 “fascinating”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a” 57.visitors“hese”意为“这些”，用来修饰可数名词复数，“visitor'”的复数形式是“visitors'”,表示“这些游客”。 58.mountainous修饰名词village,.要用形容词形式。mountain的形容词形式为mountainous,意为“多山 的”，故填mountainous。 59.grw描述过去发生的事情，Ji Qiyu在一个壮锦手工艺人家族长大是过去的经历，所以用一般过去时， grow的过去式是grew. 【英语卷参考答案第2页（共6页）】 60.and“returned to his hometown'”和“founded a Zhuang brocade cooperative'”是并列的动作，都发生在Ji Qiyu毕业后，所以用and连接。 6L.offering分析句子结构，His technological advances lowered the barrier..是主句，后面部分表示自然而然 的结果，应用现在分词作结果状语，故填offering。 62.which此处是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是Ji's designs,在从句中作主语，指物，所以用关系代词 which引导。 63.significantly修饰动词boosted,.要用副词形式。significant的副词形式是significantly,意为“显著地”，故 填significantly. 64.has been preserved根据时间状语for decades可知，这里强调从过去到现在壮锦一直被保存，应用现在完 成时的被动语态，其结构为“have/has been十过去分词”，主语Zhuang brocade是单数，所以用has been preserved, 65.to“from generation to generation”是固定短语，意为“一代一代地”，故填to。 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分】 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分） 第一节应用文 One Version: Dear Alex, I'm excited to hear about your plan for an outdoor hiking adventure this Saturday!I highly recommend the Green Mountain Trail.It offers stunning views and a moderate difficulty level,making it perfect for a day trip. The trail is well-maintained,and there are several scenic spots where you can take a break and enjoy the natural beauty. For safety,always check the weather forecast before you set out.Make sure to bring enough water and snacks to keep your energy levels up.It's also a good idea to let someone know your hiking route and expected return time,just in case.Wear comfortable,sturdy shoes and consider bringing a small first-aid kit.If possible, bring a map and a compass,even if you have a GPS device.And don't forget your camera to capture the beautiful moments! Have a great hike and enjoy the adventure! Yours, Li Hua 第二节读后续写 As I went to grab it,the guards there asked for my ID.I froze in my tracks,a wave of panic washing over me.I stammered,telling them I didn't have any ID on me,and that getting it would be a huge hassle.Despair filled my eyes as I pleaded with them,explaining how precious this flute was to me.It wasn't just an instrument; it was my connection to a better time,a source of comfort in my otherwise chaotic life.But the guards just shook their heads,their expressions sympathetic yet firm.They said,"Well,sorry-you've got to have ID to get your flute back."I felt like my world was crashing down around me.I stared at the flute,so close yet so out of reach, and fought back the tears of frustration that threatened to spill. Desperate and anxious,I said,"What if I play you a tune?"My voice was shaky,but there was a determination in it.The guards hesitated,but then nodded.Taking a deep breath,I closed my eyes and started playing Greensleeves.As the first notes filled the air,a rush of emotions surged through me.I could feel the guards'attention on me,and for a moment,the world around us seemed to stand still.When I opened my eyes, I saw that the guards'expressions had softened.There were tears glistening in their eyes."That's your flute," one of them said softly,their voice full of emotion.Without hesitation,I grabbed my flute,still in a state of disbelief.I walked away,my heart swelling with gratitude.It was a double kindness-first from the person who handed my flute in,and then the guards who broke the rules to let me take it.This experience only reaffirmed my belief in the goodness of people,even in the bustling heart of a big city. (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后 给分。 3.词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇 用法均可接受 6.如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 【英语卷参考答案第3页（共6页）】 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。 第五档 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇 (13-15) 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所 致：具备较强的语言运用能力。 一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 完全完成了试题规定的任务 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容」 第四档 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 (10-12) 一语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构 或词汇所致。 一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 基本完成了试题规定的任务 一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 第三档 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 (7—9) 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作日的。 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 第二档 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 (46) 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 一较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 未完成试题规定的任务。 一明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 第一档 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 (1-3) 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判：写的内容均与所要求内容无关 0 或所写内容无法看清。 第二节：读后续写（满分25分】 评分原则： 1.本题总分为25分，按以下5个档次给分。评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该 档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 第一档：(1一5分)与段落开头衔接较差，产出内容太少，全文内容不连贯： 第二档：(6一10分)与所给短文有一定的关系，与段落开头有一定程度的衔接，写出了一些有关内容，较少使 用语句间连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性： 第三档：(11一15分)与所给短文关系较为密切，与段落开头有一定程度的衔接，写出了若干有关内容，应用 简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯： 第四档：(16一20分)与所给短文融洽度较高，与段落开头衔接较为合理，内容比较丰富，比较有效地使用了 语句间连接成分，所续写短文结构紧凑： 第五档：(21一25分)与所给短文融洽度高，与段落开头衔接合理，内容丰富，有效地使用了语句间连接成分， 使所续写短文结构紧凑。 2.词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分 3.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；内容的丰富性；应用语法结构和词汇的 丰富性和准确性：上下文的连贯性。 4.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇 用法均可接受。 5.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。」 【英语卷参考答案第4页（共6页）】浙江强基联盟2025年5月高三联考英语试题 英语 试题 浙江强基联盟研究院 命制 考生注意: 吾雨 1.本试卷由四个部分组成,满分150分,考试时间120分钟 2.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上,选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水答字笔在答题卡上各题的答题 区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍. 1. What kind of food will the man have with his friends next month? A. Mexican food. B. ltallan food. C. French food. 2. What will the weather probably be like this weekend? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Hot: 3. What will the woman do 吾- A. Have a rest at home. B. Broadeast live on social media. C. Go to the poetry reading event. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Fricnds. B. Boss and employee. C. Interviewer and candidate. 5. Who will take care of the dogs? A. The woman's niece. B. The woman's sister. 线 C. The woman's parents. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独自读两遍 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Which character would the woman like to be? A. ]uliet. B. Rosa. C. Nursc. 7. What does the woman care most about the play? A. Performing well. B. Plaving the lead role. C. Learning about the story. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题. 8. What happened to the woman? A. She lost her bus pass. B. She took the wrong bus. C. She missed the sehool bus. 【英语 第1页(共8页)】 9. What day is it today? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 10. What will the woman probably do after getting to school? A. Iook for Mr. Smith B. Borrow some money. C. Go to the front office. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. What does the woman say about the book for her report? A. It's lost. B. It's damaged. C. It's sold out. 12. Why is the man's uncle mentioned in the conversation? A. He is a famous writer. B. He used to work in the library. C. He has many books on architecture. 13. What will the man probably do next? A. Go to the library B. Attendaelass. C. Make B call 听第9段材料:回答第14至17题. 14. What is similar between math problems and making eggs? A. They're both fun and easy to deal with B. They're both best to do in the morning. C. There are many different ways to do them. 15. What kind of eggs does the boy like best? A. Serambled ones. B. Boiled ones. C. Fried ones. 16. What will the boy do next? A. Continue with his homework B. Get help from Mr. Thompson. C. Eat dinner upstairs in his room. 17. Where are the speakers talking? A. In a classroom. B. At home. C. In an office. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. Who controlled Saudi Arabia in the 19th century? A. The British. B. The French. C. The Ottoman Empire. 19. When was the independent kingdom of Saudi Arabia founded A.In 1916. B. 1n 1932. C.In 1938. 20. What happened right after the Saudis discovered oil? A. They made investments in finance. B. They signed agreements with other nations. C. They formed a brand new industry on their own. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项 , The Best Online Flower Delivery Services It's easy to tie yourself in knots trying to find the perfect Mother's Day gift. Flowers are a very convenient present. Many online flower delivery services offer same-or next-day delivery. Marks & Spencer Marks &. Spencer has recently improved its flower business, offering a five-day freshnes guarantee on its bouquets. M8-S sources as many British flowers as it ean, depending on what's in season. It also uses sustninable packaging. Fastest delivery: next day Delivery cost: free 【英语 第2页(共8页)】 Scilly Flowers All Scilly Flowers stems are grown naturally outdoors without artificial light or heat. As such, these particular flowers are available from Oetober to Easter, The whole farm is making strides in sustainability with low-irrigation initiatives, a solar power cold store and postal plane and boat shipping. Fastest delivery: Ist class Roval Mai Delivery cost: free Smith x Munson Smith &. Munson grows all its flowers in L.ineolnshire-it specialises in tulips, lilies. peonies and ranunculus. These are all seasonal. so you can't get them out of season. They are all buds when they arrive, ensuring they last as Iong as possible. Fastest delivery: 24 hours (Tuesday-Saturday) Delivery cost: free Interflora Interflora is effectively a flower matchmaker. You choose from a huge menu of flower and then it matches you with a florist(花店) local to your delivery address. The florist then creates and delivers the arrangement. Fastest delivery: same day (order before 3pm) Delivery cost: f 1o for same-day delivery, f7. 5o for named-day delivery 21. What is special about Marks 2. Spencer? A. It grows seasonal flowers. B. It guarantees a week's freshness. C. It offers same-day delivery. D. It uses nature-friendly wrapping. 22. Which flower delivery service charges for delivery A. Marks 8. Spencer. B. Interflora. C. Smith 8. Munson. D. Scilly Flowers. 23. Which section of the newspaper is the text probably taken from? A.Art. B. Travel. C. Lifestyle. D. Health. As I wandered out of my New York apartment, behind me someone called out, “Where can I find peaches?" I turned around to see a woman standing outside the greengrocer's. The absurdity of the moment struck me-why would someone want peaches in the middle of winter? It is just as absurd as sitting by the pool on a blistering summer day and reaching for a warm. woolly jumper I was already aware of the issues facing the food svstem: industrial farming ruining soils unclear supply chains leaving citizens powerless in making the right buying decisions, and the dominance of ultrar processed foods with zero nutritional value in supermarkets. But this encounter made me see how normalized it was to expect food out of season. After graduating, I worked at Wall Street in New York, managing portfolios(投资组合) Despite the breathtaking view and fast-paced stock market, I was troubled by the greed underlying my work. Cooking was my escape. It had always been a passion, whether in Buenos Aires, at university, or in New York. As I neared my 30s. I knew I needed a change and food became my north star. Through my work visiting markets and farmers around Europe, I saw first-hand why seasonality is critical in our ability to regain control of, and fix, our food system. All around me I could see how quickly flavour was disappearing from our plates. I wanted to reintroduce phenomena flavour into people's lives, and to re-educate and reconnect consumers with nature. In 2oo4,1 took over Natoora, a French-founded company with a small base in London, determined to reintroduce great flavor to people's lives and reconnect them with nature. 【英语第3页(共8页)】 My two-decade-long devotion to flavor, initially a pursuit of personal pleasure. has given my work a deep sense of purpose. Flavor can emotionally connect us to food and bring joy back into our relationship with it. Changing careers opened a new world for me. filled with purpose and love for my work, and I hope it inspires others to fight for a better food-centric world. 24. Why does the author mention the encounter with a woman? A. To illustrate an absurd shopping choice. B. To highlight a problem in the food system. C. To compare between peaches and jumpers. D. To show people's separation from farming. 25. What does the author think of cooking? A. Healing. B. Troublesome. C. Demanding D. Instruetive. 26. What can we infer from paragraph 4? A. People will improve flavors on their tables soon. B. Consumers are not willing to get close to nature. C. Our food system is in need of our great attention. D. All the markets in Europe sell food out of season. 27. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text? A. Add a Unique flavor to Your career B. The Grea: Power of Seasonal Eating C. Approaches to Fixing the Food System D. From Wall Street to the World of Flavor C When babies are exposed to a variety of faces. they become more adept in recognizing and appreciating diversity, which can help reduce biases and prejudices as they grow. This is according to neuroscientist Saskia Koch of the Donders Institute and Radboud University. Koch conducted her research using data from the Nijmegen longitudinal study. This study follows young people from infancy(婴 儿.期). First, the researchers looked at how frequently the teenagers had attended day care as babies. Then, the same youngsters were assigned the duty of playing a game when they reached the age of 17. ln the game. they had to work with another person they couldn't see. Both players had the same goal: find an object on a gameboard. Only the 17-year-old knew where the item was, The 17-year~olds had to communicate this location to each other without using words. They had to design communicative patterns that would assist the other person in locating the object. This could be accomplished, for example, by performing speeific movements. The 17-vear-olds were informed they were plaving with a 5-year-old in one game and an adult in another, despite the fact that it was the same individual each time. lnitially, the 17- year-olds adjusted their communicative patterns when they thought they were interacting with the child by placing more emphasis on their movements. How quickly they abandoned this pattern depended on how much time they spent in day care. 17-year-olds who had eome into contact with many different people as infants were more likely to get over a stereotype(刻板印 象). They found out in the interaction that the"child" was also very good and then based their play onthat. According to the researcher this means that babies who have had more diverse social interactions can more easily let go of a stereotype later in life. They are more sensitive to socia interaction and can more quickly let go of the image they have in their minds of their peers. Koch says. "Gaining many diverse social experiences early in life allows us to adapt better to the needs of our partners in social interaction." 28. What does the underlined word "adept" in paragraph 1 mean? B. Skillful. A. Forgetful. C. Interested. D. Disappointed. 【英语第1页(共8页)】 29. What was the purpose of the game in the study? A. To confirm the data from the Nijmegen study. B. To test the impacts of early social interactions. C. To enhance the youngsters' cooperative ability. D. To assess the effeets of communicative patterns. 30. How did the 17-year-olds first respond to the "child" in the game? A. They changed their fixed idea of a child. B. They adjusted the time spent on the game. C. They performed more specific movements. D. They employed verbal interactive patterns. 31. What helps babies with future social contacts aecording to Koch? A. Interacting with various people. B. Engaging with diverse peers. C. Adapting to the needs of partners. 折 D. Letting go of the old images D Planetary geoarchaeology(地质考古学). the study of how cultural and natural processes on Earth's moon, on Mars, and throughout the solar system may be changing, preserving. or erasing the material record of space exploration, has been proposed by two researchers from the Kansas Geological Survey at the University of Kansas and their colleagues as a new scientific subfield “Until recently, we might consider the material left behind during the space race of the mid-2oth century as relatively safe," said Justin Holcomb, researcher at the Kansas Geological Survey."However, the material record that currently exists on the moon is rapidly becoming at risk of being destroyed if proper attention isn't paid during the new space era." 叠 Applying geoarchaeological tools and methods to the movement of people into space and the solar system is a natural extension of the study of human migration on Earth. the focus of the ODYSsEY Archaeological Research Program directed by Holcomb's co-author, Rolfe Mandel. How planetary geoarehaeologists will determine whether an item is worth preserving is an open question."We feel that all material currently existing on extraterrestrial(地球外的) surfaces is space heritage and worthy of protection." Holcomb said."However, some sites such as the very first footprints on the moon represent the material footprint of a long history of migration." Beyond those "firsts", making decisions on a case-by-case basis will be necessary to sort through the tens of thousands of pieces of debris(残 骸) now in orbit or dropped across the surfaces of the moon and Mars, which many people refer to as "trash" bu 线 Holcomb and his colleagues see as heritage. Holcomb thinks geoarchaeologists ought to be a part of upcoming NASA missions to ensure the security and preservation of space history. As for being part of a space mission himself?“I'll leave that to other geoarchaeologists." Holcomb said.“There's plenty to do down here, but I do hope to see an archaeologist in space before it's all over." 32. Why has planetary geoarchaeology been proposed? A. To protect space heritage. B. To study the solar system. C. To resist space exploration. D. To found a scientifie field 33. What do we know about the material record of space? A. It threatens the movement of people into space. B. It is the main focus of the ODYSsEY Program. C. It shows the whole process of human migration. D. It is not as safe as expected in the new space era. 【英语第5页(共8页)】 34. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The methods of classifying space trash. B. The first footprints on the moon and Mars. C. The question of planetary geoarchaeologists. D. The discussion on identifying space heritage. 35. What does Holcomb suggest other geoarchaeologists do? A. Learn from scientists like him. B. Iead upcoming NASA missions. C. Participate in space exploration. D. Ensure the security of astronauts. 第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Clean a House Cleaning your house seems like a fairly self-explanatory task, but when you sit down to think about it, you might realize that you have a lot of questions. 36 We'll work it down into a process that seems simple enough to tackle. Decide how clean you want your house to be and how much time you have. 37 So, be honest with yourself about what you can do, how much time you have, and how motivated you're feeling. 38 You don't want to vacuum and then get crumbs all over the floor, or dust the bottom of something and knock more dust down when you work your way up onto the previously uncleaned areas. If you don't have much time, start with the mess first and work your way to more serious things from there. Make a checklist and a plan of attack. Know which rooms you plan to start and finish your cleaning in. This will help speed up the process and ensure you are not repeating your efforts. especially if more than one person is involved in the cleaning. You can follow the steps in the cleaning part in order. 39 Atempt to delegate tasks. If vou live with other people. cleaning the house should not be exclusively your responsibility! You may have to take on leadership by setting up a rotational (轮流的)eleaning schedule, but it's far better than having to do this backbreaking work alone. 40 For example, grade school children can pick up their bedroom floors. teenagers can clean the garage or bathroom, etc. Once you get started, you won't want to stop until the whole house is spotless and organized. A. For example, how do you clean a toilet? B. Work from the top down, if at all possible. C. Once you get started, make sure it is eaual D. Make sure the tasks assigned are age-appropriate. E. Should this really be something you do in everyday life? F. This way, you'll have a checklist already written out for you. G. This will help you decide how to set up your cleaning schedule. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 It started like any normal day. My partner, Stewart, helped me out of bed. 1 41 on my crutches(拐杖)as I made my way to the car, slowly and dangerously. All of a sudden.1 42 my footing and fell. Not for the first time, Stewart was caught between concern and 43 . Wasn't it time. he asked, for me to consider using a wheelchair? Once again. I 44 the suggestion. 【英语第6页(共8页)】 I was diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis(类风.湿性关节炎)in my 20s.Over the following years, movement and mobility became more and more painful and challenging, but 1 was 45 to stay on my feet-to still be a "walking person", But, slowly, walking unaided became impossible. The morning after my 46 . the truth of what Stewart had been saying 47 me: trying to stay on my feet was disabling me further. My perspective 48 and 1 admitted what felt. at the time. like defeat. At 46. I started using the wheelchair. Suddenly. having been 49 , here I was. a"disabled person”. sitting at the height of most people's wnists. However, being more 50 disabled has had other silver linings, too. People are kind And, I often feel as if I am seeing the very best of human 51 . Now, when I look at the wheelchair. I see the imprint of myself on it, how its shape has 52 me, and mine to it, and I feel greater 53 : it is a part of me now. Of course. I long to walk, but I am learning to live with my 54 . Using a wheelchair can be challenging, but it has also proved hugely 55 : together, it feels as if we are starting n. whole new adventure. B. lived C.leaned t1.A.swung D. hung 42.A.missed B. treated C. gained D. enjoyed B.frustration C.guilt 43. A. happiness D.relief B. considered C. appreciated 44.A. received D. rejected 45.A. unwilling B. determined C. frightened D. hesitant B. success 46.A.fall C. journey D. walk B. escaped C. hit 47.A. excited D. bat B.shifted C. disappeared 48. A. remained D. narrowed B.reliable 49. A. bright C.mean D.tall 50. A. mentally B. completely C.millly D. visibly 51. A. history B. nature C. achievement D. activity 52. A. referred to B. belonged to C. adnpted to D. turned to B. burden 53. A. acceptance C. distance D. objective 54.A.hobby B. dream C. disability D. talent B. amusing 55. A. domirating C. disturbing D. liherating 注意:将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Known as the "male embroiderer", Ji Qiyu is the seventh-generation inheritor of the Zhuang brocade(锦)technique. He has introduced innovations to the art form and has turned the village into 56 fascinating tourist destination. Now, about five tourist groups visit the village every month. These 57 (visitor) spend their time sightseeing, relaxing, and attending cultural workshops, immersing themselves in the charm of the rural 58 (mountain) village and the unique Zhuang ethnic culture. Ji (grow) up in a family of Zhuang brocade craftsmen. After graduation. Ji returned to his hometown 10 founded a Zhuang brocade cooperative. His technological advances lowered the barrier for others to learn the craft. 61 (offer) local women the opportunity to work from home and earn an income. Ji's designs. 62 combine ethnic costumes and brocade elements, have gained market recognition for their uninueness and craftsmanship. His innovative approach has not only attracted attention but also 63 (significant) boosted local job opportunities and sales of agricultural products. Thanks to Ji's efforts, Zhuang brocade, known for its vibrant colors and intricate patterns. 64 ( preserve) for decades. With over a thousand years of history, the art form continues to be passed down from generation 65 generation. 【英语第7页(共8页)】 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分 第一节(满分15分 假定你是李华,你校交换生Alex计划本周六独自去徒步探险,向你咨询相关信息:请你写 一封回信:内容包括: 1.摊荐一处目的地; 2.提出安全建议。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答 DearAlex. Yours. Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 There's an image of big cities as soulless places, where everyone appears to be looking out only for themselves. However, my own experiences tell a different story. During some of the most challenging times of my life, when I was struggling to find proper housing, I worked as an artist on the street. For years, I played my flute( 长笛) there. and in doing so. 1 discovered the natural kindness of people. They showed compassion without expecting anything in return, driven purely by human goodwill. This profound realization took hold when I was 21, living in Sydney. I worked at a local pub, feeling lost and directionless. Amid the chaos of my life, playing the flute was my only constant source of comfort. Looking back, my connection with the flute began when I was 16. Earning a mere $ 2. 35 an hour at the supermarket. I saved for two long years to buy it. Every day after work, playing the flute becane my way of processing the day's ernotions. One day. while working at the pub, someone asked me what I was doing that night.“I'm going to be playing the flute at-" I started to say, but then it struck me: I had forgotten to pick up my flute when I got off the train. Panic set in immediately. In a fit of frustration, 1 threw the plastie chair I was holding across the room. I rushed to the train station, hoping someone had handed in my flute. No luck. Still. I left my number. clinging to the slim hope that it would turn up. Convinced that it was gone forever-after all, I hadn't even written my name on the case-I spent the next week drowning in self-blame, drinking heavily and feeling sorry for myself. Then, out of the blue. I received a call from CitvRail. They had my flute. I hurried to the lost property office at Central Station. And there it was, among all the other lost items. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右: 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 As I went to grab it. the guards there asked for my ID. Desperate and anxious, I said, “What if 1 play you a tune?" 【英语 第8页(共8页)这是浙江强基联盟2025年5月高三联考英语试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上请看听力部分第一节，听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。I really enjoyed that mexican meal last night with your old college friends. They're so funny. That's good. They've invited us to a reunion party next month. It's at that new utalian restaurant we went to four weeks ago. IT was . french. What are you up to this weekend? I'm not sure I was going camping, but according to the forecast, we're in for a rather wet and windy weekend. What a shame. Why do we only ever seem to get weather like this when we're stuck inside working? I've had this terrible headaches since last night. I need to lie in bed, but I don't want to miss out on your sister's poetry reading today. Don't worry, mom. All broadcast live on social media, so you can still watch IT. Come in. I just want to tell you how, please, we are with your achievements. I knew we had the right candidate when we interviewed due back in march. Thank you. This is such a great company to work for. All my friends are glad for me. Could your parents look after our dogs when we go on . a business trip? They'd love to, but they're on holiday that week. I've also asked my sister and her daughter has offered to care for them. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Here's your coffee. I've got my tea too. Let's sit out on the balcony, discuss the book. sure. I'll just get my copy. Oh, right. Where were we at the . part when Julia is telling nurse her plans? Yes, do you think i'd be great for the part of Juliet allies? I thought we were going to talk about this story. You're right, but i'm worried that mr. On clio will have rosa played the lead role. Gb, maybe you should concentrate on learning the play well first. After you know IT, you'll be able to put all your energy into acting. Of course I hear you, but I will be so disappointed if I don't get the part. Here's your coffee. I've got my tea too. Let's sit out on the balcony discuss the book. sure. I'll just get my copy. Oh, right. Where were we at the . part when Julia is telling nurse her plans? yes. Do you think i'd be great for the part of Juliet allies? I thought we were going to talk about this story. You're right, but i'm worried that mr. On clio will have rosa played the lead role. Gb, maybe you should concentrate on learning the play well first. After, you know, IT, you'll be able to put all your energy into acting. Of course I hear you, but I will be so disappointed if I don't get the part. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, mr. Marshall. I have a problem. What is this? amy? How can I help you? Well, I can't find my bus pass. Don't worry. This happens all the time. Today and tomorrow. I'll let you ride the school bus without a pass. I need you to get a new past by friday, though. Okay. sure. thanks. Where can I get a new pass? You can go to the front office and ask miss Smith after you get to school. Since your information is in the computer, you'll be able to print out a new one for you. IT may cost a fee of three dollars. Do you take any money? Yes, I do. I'll get a new pass as soon as I can. Good morning, mr. Marshall. I have a problem. What is the amy? How can I help you? Well, I can't find my bus pass. Don't worry. This happens all the time. Today and tomorrow. I'll let you ride the school bus without a pass. I need you to get a new past by friday, though. Okay. sure. thanks. Where can I get a new pass? You can go to the front office and ask miss Smith after you get to school. Since your information is in the computer, she'll be able to print out a new one for you. IT may cost a fee of three dollars. Do you take any money? Yes, I do. I'll get a new pass as soon as I can. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Is something wrong? AManda, you look upset today. Oh, I got a book from the library today that I need for my report on ancient architecture, but I just realized its missing pages from the most important part. Oh, have you checked if there are other copies in the library? yes. And the librarian told me this was the only one day had. Did you say your report is about ancient architecture? That's right. Well, my uncle studies architecture. He has many books about architecture at his house. He probably has a copy of the book you're looking for, or at least a different book with the same information. Wow, do you think he'll let me borrow IT? Of course, let me return my book first. Then we can walk to my uncles together and talk to him about the book. Okay. is something wrong? AManda, you look upset today. Oh, I got a book from the library today that I need for my report on ancient architecture, but I just realized its missing pages from the most important part. Oh, have you checked if there are other copies in the library? yes. And the librarian told me this was the only one day had. did you say your report is about ancient architecture? That's right. Well, my uncle studies architecture. He has many books about architecture at his house. He probably has a copy of the book you're looking for, or at least a different book with the same information. Wow, do you think he'll let me borrow IT? Of course, let me return my book first. Then we can walk to my uncles together and talk to him . about the book OK. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Ark, this homework is so confusing. Every time I try to answer the questions, I just stand up somewhere else and then get the wrong answer. Well, john, sometimes math problems are like that. You have to just keep trying until you find the right way. Daily life can be like that too. I'll give you an example. What's your favorite breakfast food? eggs. okay. Is there only one way to cook eggs? No, you can make scramble eggs, hard boil eggs, soft boil eggs and fried eggs, which are my favorite. See what you didn't know how to make eggs in all those different ways right away, right? You had to learn them and practice them. That's true. And when you walk to school, is there only one way to get there? No. but you still go from your house to school, no matter where you walk in between. And you have to learn the different names of the streets and where they go. So you don't get lost, right? yes. Well, with certain math problems, there is more than one way to get the solution. But IT may not come to right away. You have to work at IT. mr. Thomson expects a lot from the class because he believes in you. Okay, i'll keep trying. great. The dinner will be ready soon, so come downstairs in ten minutes. Ark, this homework is so confusing. Every time I try to answer the questions, I just stand up somewhere else and then get the wrong answer. Well, john, sometimes math problems are like that. You have to just keep trying until you find the right way. Daily life can be like that too. I'll give you an example. What's your favorite breakfast food? eggs. okay. Is there only one way to cook eggs? No, you can make scramble eggs, hard boil eggs, soft boil eggs and fried eggs, which are my favorite. See what you didn't know how to make eggs in all those different ways right away, right? You had to learn them and practice them. That's true. And when you walk to school, is there only one way to get there? No. but you still go from your house to school, no matter where you walk in between. And you have to learn the different names of the streets and where they go. So you don't get lost, right? yes. Well, with certain math problems, there is more than one way to get the solution. But IT may not come to right away. You have to work at IT. mr. Thomson expects a lot from the class because he believes in you. Okay, i'll keep trying. great. The dinner will be ready soon, so come downstairs in ten minutes. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Tonight on the B, B, C history channel, we are going to look at the early history of sadi arabia a. We will also discuss how its birth as a nation is connected to the discovery of oil there in the nineteen hundreds. Saudi a arabia is the land of dry mountains, dangerous deserts and tough people who had to survive on little water and few food options. The kingdom was founded by mohamed, been sought in seventeen forty. In the eighteen hundreds, the country was taken over by the autumn empire, who control the area until the end of world war one in nineteen sixteen, with support from the british empire, the local groups rose up and defeated the automation empire. In one thousand nine thirty two, saudi arabia gained true independence as a nation in one thousand hundred and thirty eight, with the help of the british, the saudis discovered huge reserves of oil, but they didn't yet have the means to turn that discovery into a successful industry. They later signed agreements with britain, the united states and france, whose advanced oil technologies held. Saudi arabia become very wealthy. Today, saudi arabia is trying to move beyond its dependence on oil. Their investments in other industries such as finance, security and computer technology will make sure that the kingdom can survive well into twenty first century. Tonight on the B, B, C history channel, we are going to look at the early history of sadi ubb a. We will also discuss how its birth as a nation is connected to the discovery of oil there in the nineteen hundreds. Saudi arabia is the land of dry mountains, dangerous deserts and tough people who had to survive on little water and few food options. The kingdom was founded by mohamed, been sought in seventeen forty. In the eighteen hundreds, the country was taken over by the autumn empire, who controlled the area until the end of gold war one in one thousand sixteen. With support from the british empire, the local groups rose up and defeated the automation empire in one thousand nine thirty two. Saudi arabia a gained true independence as a nation in one thousand hundred and thirty eight with the help of the british, the saudis discovered huge reserves of oil, but they didn't yet have the means to turn that discovery into a successful industry. They later signed agreements with britain, the united states and france, whose advanced to oil technologies help saudi arabia a become very wealthy. Today, saudi arabia is trying to move beyond its dependence on oil. Their investments in other industries such as finance, security and computer technology will make sure that the kingdom can survive well into first century. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。